xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/utobject.c (revision 1edd0337)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Module Name: utobject - ACPI object create/delete/size/cache routines
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2022, Intel Corp.
7  *
8  *****************************************************************************/
9 
10 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
11 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
12 #include "accommon.h"
13 #include "acnamesp.h"
14 
15 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
16 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utobject")
17 
18 /* Local prototypes */
19 static acpi_status
20 acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
21 			       acpi_size *obj_length);
22 
23 static acpi_status
24 acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *obj,
25 				acpi_size *obj_length);
26 
27 static acpi_status
28 acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
29 			   union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
30 			   union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context);
31 
32 /*******************************************************************************
33  *
34  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg
35  *
36  * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Source file name of caller
37  *              line_number         - Line number of caller
38  *              component_id        - Component type of caller
39  *              type                - ACPI Type of the new object
40  *
41  * RETURN:      A new internal object, null on failure
42  *
43  * DESCRIPTION: Create and initialize a new internal object.
44  *
45  * NOTE:        We always allocate the worst-case object descriptor because
46  *              these objects are cached, and we want them to be
47  *              one-size-satisfies-any-request. This in itself may not be
48  *              the most memory efficient, but the efficiency of the object
49  *              cache should more than make up for this!
50  *
51  ******************************************************************************/
52 
53 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_internal_object_dbg(const char
54 							      *module_name,
55 							      u32 line_number,
56 							      u32 component_id,
57 							      acpi_object_type
58 							      type)
59 {
60 	union acpi_operand_object *object;
61 	union acpi_operand_object *second_object;
62 
63 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_STR(ut_create_internal_object_dbg,
64 				acpi_ut_get_type_name(type));
65 
66 	/* Allocate the raw object descriptor */
67 
68 	object =
69 	    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name, line_number,
70 					     component_id);
71 	if (!object) {
72 		return_PTR(NULL);
73 	}
74 	kmemleak_not_leak(object);
75 
76 	switch (type) {
77 	case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
78 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
79 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
80 
81 		/* These types require a secondary object */
82 
83 		second_object =
84 		    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(module_name, line_number,
85 						     component_id);
86 		if (!second_object) {
87 			acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(object);
88 			return_PTR(NULL);
89 		}
90 
91 		second_object->common.type = ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_EXTRA;
92 		second_object->common.reference_count = 1;
93 
94 		/* Link the second object to the first */
95 
96 		object->common.next_object = second_object;
97 		break;
98 
99 	default:
100 
101 		/* All others have no secondary object */
102 		break;
103 	}
104 
105 	/* Save the object type in the object descriptor */
106 
107 	object->common.type = (u8) type;
108 
109 	/* Init the reference count */
110 
111 	object->common.reference_count = 1;
112 
113 	/* Any per-type initialization should go here */
114 
115 	return_PTR(object);
116 }
117 
118 /*******************************************************************************
119  *
120  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_package_object
121  *
122  * PARAMETERS:  count               - Number of package elements
123  *
124  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Package object, null on failure
125  *
126  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized package object
127  *
128  ******************************************************************************/
129 
130 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_package_object(u32 count)
131 {
132 	union acpi_operand_object *package_desc;
133 	union acpi_operand_object **package_elements;
134 
135 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_package_object, count);
136 
137 	/* Create a new Package object */
138 
139 	package_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE);
140 	if (!package_desc) {
141 		return_PTR(NULL);
142 	}
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Create the element array. Count+1 allows the array to be null
146 	 * terminated.
147 	 */
148 	package_elements = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(((acpi_size)count +
149 						 1) * sizeof(void *));
150 	if (!package_elements) {
151 		ACPI_FREE(package_desc);
152 		return_PTR(NULL);
153 	}
154 
155 	package_desc->package.count = count;
156 	package_desc->package.elements = package_elements;
157 	return_PTR(package_desc);
158 }
159 
160 /*******************************************************************************
161  *
162  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_integer_object
163  *
164  * PARAMETERS:  initial_value       - Initial value for the integer
165  *
166  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Integer object, null on failure
167  *
168  * DESCRIPTION: Create an initialized integer object
169  *
170  ******************************************************************************/
171 
172 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_integer_object(u64 initial_value)
173 {
174 	union acpi_operand_object *integer_desc;
175 
176 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_create_integer_object);
177 
178 	/* Create and initialize a new integer object */
179 
180 	integer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
181 	if (!integer_desc) {
182 		return_PTR(NULL);
183 	}
184 
185 	integer_desc->integer.value = initial_value;
186 	return_PTR(integer_desc);
187 }
188 
189 /*******************************************************************************
190  *
191  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_buffer_object
192  *
193  * PARAMETERS:  buffer_size            - Size of buffer to be created
194  *
195  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new Buffer object, null on failure
196  *
197  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized buffer object
198  *
199  ******************************************************************************/
200 
201 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(acpi_size buffer_size)
202 {
203 	union acpi_operand_object *buffer_desc;
204 	u8 *buffer = NULL;
205 
206 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_buffer_object, buffer_size);
207 
208 	/* Create a new Buffer object */
209 
210 	buffer_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER);
211 	if (!buffer_desc) {
212 		return_PTR(NULL);
213 	}
214 
215 	/* Create an actual buffer only if size > 0 */
216 
217 	if (buffer_size > 0) {
218 
219 		/* Allocate the actual buffer */
220 
221 		buffer = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(buffer_size);
222 		if (!buffer) {
223 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %u",
224 				    (u32)buffer_size));
225 
226 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(buffer_desc);
227 			return_PTR(NULL);
228 		}
229 	}
230 
231 	/* Complete buffer object initialization */
232 
233 	buffer_desc->buffer.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
234 	buffer_desc->buffer.pointer = buffer;
235 	buffer_desc->buffer.length = (u32) buffer_size;
236 
237 	/* Return the new buffer descriptor */
238 
239 	return_PTR(buffer_desc);
240 }
241 
242 /*******************************************************************************
243  *
244  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_create_string_object
245  *
246  * PARAMETERS:  string_size         - Size of string to be created. Does not
247  *                                    include NULL terminator, this is added
248  *                                    automatically.
249  *
250  * RETURN:      Pointer to a new String object
251  *
252  * DESCRIPTION: Create a fully initialized string object
253  *
254  ******************************************************************************/
255 
256 union acpi_operand_object *acpi_ut_create_string_object(acpi_size string_size)
257 {
258 	union acpi_operand_object *string_desc;
259 	char *string;
260 
261 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ut_create_string_object, string_size);
262 
263 	/* Create a new String object */
264 
265 	string_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_STRING);
266 	if (!string_desc) {
267 		return_PTR(NULL);
268 	}
269 
270 	/*
271 	 * Allocate the actual string buffer -- (Size + 1) for NULL terminator.
272 	 * NOTE: Zero-length strings are NULL terminated
273 	 */
274 	string = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(string_size + 1);
275 	if (!string) {
276 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not allocate size %u",
277 			    (u32)string_size));
278 
279 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(string_desc);
280 		return_PTR(NULL);
281 	}
282 
283 	/* Complete string object initialization */
284 
285 	string_desc->string.pointer = string;
286 	string_desc->string.length = (u32) string_size;
287 
288 	/* Return the new string descriptor */
289 
290 	return_PTR(string_desc);
291 }
292 
293 /*******************************************************************************
294  *
295  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_valid_internal_object
296  *
297  * PARAMETERS:  object              - Object to be validated
298  *
299  * RETURN:      TRUE if object is valid, FALSE otherwise
300  *
301  * DESCRIPTION: Validate a pointer to be of type union acpi_operand_object
302  *
303  ******************************************************************************/
304 
305 u8 acpi_ut_valid_internal_object(void *object)
306 {
307 
308 	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ut_valid_internal_object);
309 
310 	/* Check for a null pointer */
311 
312 	if (!object) {
313 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC, "**** Null Object Ptr\n"));
314 		return (FALSE);
315 	}
316 
317 	/* Check the descriptor type field */
318 
319 	switch (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object)) {
320 	case ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND:
321 
322 		/* The object appears to be a valid union acpi_operand_object */
323 
324 		return (TRUE);
325 
326 	default:
327 
328 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
329 				  "%p is not an ACPI operand obj [%s]\n",
330 				  object, acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
331 		break;
332 	}
333 
334 	return (FALSE);
335 }
336 
337 /*******************************************************************************
338  *
339  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg
340  *
341  * PARAMETERS:  module_name         - Caller's module name (for error output)
342  *              line_number         - Caller's line number (for error output)
343  *              component_id        - Caller's component ID (for error output)
344  *
345  * RETURN:      Pointer to newly allocated object descriptor. Null on error
346  *
347  * DESCRIPTION: Allocate a new object descriptor. Gracefully handle
348  *              error conditions.
349  *
350  ******************************************************************************/
351 
352 void *acpi_ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg(const char *module_name,
353 				       u32 line_number, u32 component_id)
354 {
355 	union acpi_operand_object *object;
356 
357 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_allocate_object_desc_dbg);
358 
359 	object = acpi_os_acquire_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache);
360 	if (!object) {
361 		ACPI_ERROR((module_name, line_number,
362 			    "Could not allocate an object descriptor"));
363 
364 		return_PTR(NULL);
365 	}
366 
367 	/* Mark the descriptor type */
368 
369 	ACPI_SET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object, ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND);
370 
371 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ALLOCATIONS, "%p Size %X\n",
372 			  object, (u32) sizeof(union acpi_operand_object)));
373 
374 	return_PTR(object);
375 }
376 
377 /*******************************************************************************
378  *
379  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_delete_object_desc
380  *
381  * PARAMETERS:  object          - An Acpi internal object to be deleted
382  *
383  * RETURN:      None.
384  *
385  * DESCRIPTION: Free an ACPI object descriptor or add it to the object cache
386  *
387  ******************************************************************************/
388 
389 void acpi_ut_delete_object_desc(union acpi_operand_object *object)
390 {
391 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_delete_object_desc, object);
392 
393 	/* Object must be of type union acpi_operand_object */
394 
395 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(object) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) {
396 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
397 			    "%p is not an ACPI Operand object [%s]", object,
398 			    acpi_ut_get_descriptor_name(object)));
399 		return_VOID;
400 	}
401 
402 	(void)acpi_os_release_object(acpi_gbl_operand_cache, object);
403 	return_VOID;
404 }
405 
406 /*******************************************************************************
407  *
408  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size
409  *
410  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object    - An ACPI operand object
411  *              obj_length         - Where the length is returned
412  *
413  * RETURN:      Status
414  *
415  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
416  *              contain a simple object for return to an external user.
417  *
418  *              The length includes the object structure plus any additional
419  *              needed space.
420  *
421  ******************************************************************************/
422 
423 static acpi_status
424 acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
425 			       acpi_size *obj_length)
426 {
427 	acpi_size length;
428 	acpi_size size;
429 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
430 
431 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_simple_object_size, internal_object);
432 
433 	/* Start with the length of the (external) Acpi object */
434 
435 	length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
436 
437 	/* A NULL object is allowed, can be a legal uninitialized package element */
438 
439 	if (!internal_object) {
440 	/*
441 		 * Object is NULL, just return the length of union acpi_object
442 		 * (A NULL union acpi_object is an object of all zeroes.)
443 	 */
444 		*obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
445 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
446 	}
447 
448 	/* A Namespace Node should never appear here */
449 
450 	if (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) == ACPI_DESC_TYPE_NAMED) {
451 
452 		/* A namespace node should never get here */
453 
454 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
455 			    "Received a namespace node [%4.4s] "
456 			    "where an operand object is required",
457 			    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node,
458 					  internal_object)->name.ascii));
459 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL);
460 	}
461 
462 	/*
463 	 * The final length depends on the object type
464 	 * Strings and Buffers are packed right up against the parent object and
465 	 * must be accessed bytewise or there may be alignment problems on
466 	 * certain processors
467 	 */
468 	switch (internal_object->common.type) {
469 	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
470 
471 		length += (acpi_size)internal_object->string.length + 1;
472 		break;
473 
474 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
475 
476 		length += (acpi_size)internal_object->buffer.length;
477 		break;
478 
479 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
480 	case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR:
481 	case ACPI_TYPE_POWER:
482 
483 		/* No extra data for these types */
484 
485 		break;
486 
487 	case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
488 
489 		switch (internal_object->reference.class) {
490 		case ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME:
491 			/*
492 			 * Get the actual length of the full pathname to this object.
493 			 * The reference will be converted to the pathname to the object
494 			 */
495 			size =
496 			    acpi_ns_get_pathname_length(internal_object->
497 							reference.node);
498 			if (!size) {
499 				return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
500 			}
501 
502 			length += ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(size);
503 			break;
504 
505 		default:
506 			/*
507 			 * No other reference opcodes are supported.
508 			 * Notably, Locals and Args are not supported, but this may be
509 			 * required eventually.
510 			 */
511 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
512 				    "Cannot convert to external object - "
513 				    "unsupported Reference Class [%s] 0x%X in object %p",
514 				    acpi_ut_get_reference_name(internal_object),
515 				    internal_object->reference.class,
516 				    internal_object));
517 			status = AE_TYPE;
518 			break;
519 		}
520 		break;
521 
522 	default:
523 
524 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Cannot convert to external object - "
525 			    "unsupported type [%s] 0x%X in object %p",
526 			    acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(internal_object),
527 			    internal_object->common.type, internal_object));
528 		status = AE_TYPE;
529 		break;
530 	}
531 
532 	/*
533 	 * Account for the space required by the object rounded up to the next
534 	 * multiple of the machine word size. This keeps each object aligned
535 	 * on a machine word boundary. (preventing alignment faults on some
536 	 * machines.)
537 	 */
538 	*obj_length = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(length);
539 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
540 }
541 
542 /*******************************************************************************
543  *
544  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_element_length
545  *
546  * PARAMETERS:  acpi_pkg_callback
547  *
548  * RETURN:      Status
549  *
550  * DESCRIPTION: Get the length of one package element.
551  *
552  ******************************************************************************/
553 
554 static acpi_status
555 acpi_ut_get_element_length(u8 object_type,
556 			   union acpi_operand_object *source_object,
557 			   union acpi_generic_state *state, void *context)
558 {
559 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
560 	struct acpi_pkg_info *info = (struct acpi_pkg_info *)context;
561 	acpi_size object_space;
562 
563 	switch (object_type) {
564 	case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_SIMPLE:
565 		/*
566 		 * Simple object - just get the size (Null object/entry is handled
567 		 * here also) and sum it into the running package length
568 		 */
569 		status =
570 		    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(source_object,
571 						   &object_space);
572 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
573 			return (status);
574 		}
575 
576 		info->length += object_space;
577 		break;
578 
579 	case ACPI_COPY_TYPE_PACKAGE:
580 
581 		/* Package object - nothing much to do here, let the walk handle it */
582 
583 		info->num_packages++;
584 		state->pkg.this_target_obj = NULL;
585 		break;
586 
587 	default:
588 
589 		/* No other types allowed */
590 
591 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
592 	}
593 
594 	return (status);
595 }
596 
597 /*******************************************************************************
598  *
599  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size
600  *
601  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
602  *              obj_length          - Where the length is returned
603  *
604  * RETURN:      Status
605  *
606  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
607  *              contain a package object for return to an external user.
608  *
609  *              This is moderately complex since a package contains other
610  *              objects including packages.
611  *
612  ******************************************************************************/
613 
614 static acpi_status
615 acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
616 				acpi_size *obj_length)
617 {
618 	acpi_status status;
619 	struct acpi_pkg_info info;
620 
621 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ut_get_package_object_size, internal_object);
622 
623 	info.length = 0;
624 	info.object_space = 0;
625 	info.num_packages = 1;
626 
627 	status =
628 	    acpi_ut_walk_package_tree(internal_object, NULL,
629 				      acpi_ut_get_element_length, &info);
630 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
631 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
632 	}
633 
634 	/*
635 	 * We have handled all of the objects in all levels of the package.
636 	 * just add the length of the package objects themselves.
637 	 * Round up to the next machine word.
638 	 */
639 	info.length +=
640 	    ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(sizeof(union acpi_object)) *
641 	    (acpi_size)info.num_packages;
642 
643 	/* Return the total package length */
644 
645 	*obj_length = info.length;
646 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
647 }
648 
649 /*******************************************************************************
650  *
651  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ut_get_object_size
652  *
653  * PARAMETERS:  internal_object     - An ACPI internal object
654  *              obj_length          - Where the length will be returned
655  *
656  * RETURN:      Status
657  *
658  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to determine the space required to
659  *              contain an object for return to an API user.
660  *
661  ******************************************************************************/
662 
663 acpi_status
664 acpi_ut_get_object_size(union acpi_operand_object *internal_object,
665 			acpi_size *obj_length)
666 {
667 	acpi_status status;
668 
669 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
670 
671 	if ((ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(internal_object) ==
672 	     ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) &&
673 	    (internal_object->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
674 		status =
675 		    acpi_ut_get_package_object_size(internal_object,
676 						    obj_length);
677 	} else {
678 		status =
679 		    acpi_ut_get_simple_object_size(internal_object, obj_length);
680 	}
681 
682 	return (status);
683 }
684