xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/tbinstal.c (revision d0bd7f2a)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: tbinstal - ACPI table installation and removal
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "actables.h"
47 
48 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_TABLES
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("tbinstal")
50 
51 /* Local prototypes */
52 static u8
53 acpi_tb_compare_tables(struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc, u32 table_index);
54 
55 /*******************************************************************************
56  *
57  * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_compare_tables
58  *
59  * PARAMETERS:  table_desc          - Table 1 descriptor to be compared
60  *              table_index         - Index of table 2 to be compared
61  *
62  * RETURN:      TRUE if both tables are identical.
63  *
64  * DESCRIPTION: This function compares a table with another table that has
65  *              already been installed in the root table list.
66  *
67  ******************************************************************************/
68 
69 static u8
70 acpi_tb_compare_tables(struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc, u32 table_index)
71 {
72 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
73 	u8 is_identical;
74 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
75 	u32 table_length;
76 	u8 table_flags;
77 
78 	status =
79 	    acpi_tb_acquire_table(&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[table_index],
80 				  &table, &table_length, &table_flags);
81 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
82 		return (FALSE);
83 	}
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * Check for a table match on the entire table length,
87 	 * not just the header.
88 	 */
89 	is_identical = (u8)((table_desc->length != table_length ||
90 			     ACPI_MEMCMP(table_desc->pointer, table,
91 					 table_length)) ? FALSE : TRUE);
92 
93 	/* Release the acquired table */
94 
95 	acpi_tb_release_table(table, table_length, table_flags);
96 	return (is_identical);
97 }
98 
99 /*******************************************************************************
100  *
101  * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_install_table_with_override
102  *
103  * PARAMETERS:  table_index             - Index into root table array
104  *              new_table_desc          - New table descriptor to install
105  *              override                - Whether override should be performed
106  *
107  * RETURN:      None
108  *
109  * DESCRIPTION: Install an ACPI table into the global data structure. The
110  *              table override mechanism is called to allow the host
111  *              OS to replace any table before it is installed in the root
112  *              table array.
113  *
114  ******************************************************************************/
115 
116 void
117 acpi_tb_install_table_with_override(u32 table_index,
118 				    struct acpi_table_desc *new_table_desc,
119 				    u8 override)
120 {
121 
122 	if (table_index >= acpi_gbl_root_table_list.current_table_count) {
123 		return;
124 	}
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * ACPI Table Override:
128 	 *
129 	 * Before we install the table, let the host OS override it with a new
130 	 * one if desired. Any table within the RSDT/XSDT can be replaced,
131 	 * including the DSDT which is pointed to by the FADT.
132 	 */
133 	if (override) {
134 		acpi_tb_override_table(new_table_desc);
135 	}
136 
137 	acpi_tb_init_table_descriptor(&acpi_gbl_root_table_list.
138 				      tables[table_index],
139 				      new_table_desc->address,
140 				      new_table_desc->flags,
141 				      new_table_desc->pointer);
142 
143 	acpi_tb_print_table_header(new_table_desc->address,
144 				   new_table_desc->pointer);
145 
146 	/* Set the global integer width (based upon revision of the DSDT) */
147 
148 	if (table_index == ACPI_TABLE_INDEX_DSDT) {
149 		acpi_ut_set_integer_width(new_table_desc->pointer->revision);
150 	}
151 }
152 
153 /*******************************************************************************
154  *
155  * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_install_fixed_table
156  *
157  * PARAMETERS:  address                 - Physical address of DSDT or FACS
158  *              signature               - Table signature, NULL if no need to
159  *                                        match
160  *              table_index             - Index into root table array
161  *
162  * RETURN:      Status
163  *
164  * DESCRIPTION: Install a fixed ACPI table (DSDT/FACS) into the global data
165  *              structure.
166  *
167  ******************************************************************************/
168 
169 acpi_status
170 acpi_tb_install_fixed_table(acpi_physical_address address,
171 			    char *signature, u32 table_index)
172 {
173 	struct acpi_table_desc new_table_desc;
174 	acpi_status status;
175 
176 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_install_fixed_table);
177 
178 	if (!address) {
179 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
180 			    "Null physical address for ACPI table [%s]",
181 			    signature));
182 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
183 	}
184 
185 	/* Fill a table descriptor for validation */
186 
187 	status = acpi_tb_acquire_temp_table(&new_table_desc, address,
188 					    ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_PHYSICAL);
189 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
190 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
191 			    "Could not acquire table length at %8.8X%8.8X",
192 			    ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address)));
193 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
194 	}
195 
196 	/* Validate and verify a table before installation */
197 
198 	status = acpi_tb_verify_temp_table(&new_table_desc, signature);
199 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
200 		goto release_and_exit;
201 	}
202 
203 	acpi_tb_install_table_with_override(table_index, &new_table_desc, TRUE);
204 
205 release_and_exit:
206 
207 	/* Release the temporary table descriptor */
208 
209 	acpi_tb_release_temp_table(&new_table_desc);
210 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
211 }
212 
213 /*******************************************************************************
214  *
215  * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_install_standard_table
216  *
217  * PARAMETERS:  address             - Address of the table (might be a virtual
218  *                                    address depending on the table_flags)
219  *              flags               - Flags for the table
220  *              reload              - Whether reload should be performed
221  *              override            - Whether override should be performed
222  *              table_index         - Where the table index is returned
223  *
224  * RETURN:      Status
225  *
226  * DESCRIPTION: This function is called to install an ACPI table that is
227  *              neither DSDT nor FACS (a "standard" table.)
228  *              When this function is called by "Load" or "LoadTable" opcodes,
229  *              or by acpi_load_table() API, the "Reload" parameter is set.
230  *              After sucessfully returning from this function, table is
231  *              "INSTALLED" but not "VALIDATED".
232  *
233  ******************************************************************************/
234 
235 acpi_status
236 acpi_tb_install_standard_table(acpi_physical_address address,
237 			       u8 flags,
238 			       u8 reload, u8 override, u32 *table_index)
239 {
240 	u32 i;
241 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
242 	struct acpi_table_desc new_table_desc;
243 
244 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_install_standard_table);
245 
246 	/* Acquire a temporary table descriptor for validation */
247 
248 	status = acpi_tb_acquire_temp_table(&new_table_desc, address, flags);
249 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
250 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
251 			    "Could not acquire table length at %8.8X%8.8X",
252 			    ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address)));
253 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
254 	}
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * Optionally do not load any SSDTs from the RSDT/XSDT. This can
258 	 * be useful for debugging ACPI problems on some machines.
259 	 */
260 	if (!reload &&
261 	    acpi_gbl_disable_ssdt_table_install &&
262 	    ACPI_COMPARE_NAME(&new_table_desc.signature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT)) {
263 		ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO,
264 			   "Ignoring installation of %4.4s at %8.8X%8.8X",
265 			   new_table_desc.signature.ascii,
266 			   ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address)));
267 		goto release_and_exit;
268 	}
269 
270 	/* Validate and verify a table before installation */
271 
272 	status = acpi_tb_verify_temp_table(&new_table_desc, NULL);
273 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
274 		goto release_and_exit;
275 	}
276 
277 	if (reload) {
278 		/*
279 		 * Validate the incoming table signature.
280 		 *
281 		 * 1) Originally, we checked the table signature for "SSDT" or "PSDT".
282 		 * 2) We added support for OEMx tables, signature "OEM".
283 		 * 3) Valid tables were encountered with a null signature, so we just
284 		 *    gave up on validating the signature, (05/2008).
285 		 * 4) We encountered non-AML tables such as the MADT, which caused
286 		 *    interpreter errors and kernel faults. So now, we once again allow
287 		 *    only "SSDT", "OEMx", and now, also a null signature. (05/2011).
288 		 */
289 		if ((new_table_desc.signature.ascii[0] != 0x00) &&
290 		    (!ACPI_COMPARE_NAME
291 		     (&new_table_desc.signature, ACPI_SIG_SSDT))
292 		    && (ACPI_STRNCMP(new_table_desc.signature.ascii, "OEM", 3)))
293 		{
294 			ACPI_BIOS_ERROR((AE_INFO,
295 					 "Table has invalid signature [%4.4s] (0x%8.8X), "
296 					 "must be SSDT or OEMx",
297 					 acpi_ut_valid_acpi_name(new_table_desc.
298 								 signature.
299 								 ascii) ?
300 					 new_table_desc.signature.
301 					 ascii : "????",
302 					 new_table_desc.signature.integer));
303 
304 			status = AE_BAD_SIGNATURE;
305 			goto release_and_exit;
306 		}
307 
308 		/* Check if table is already registered */
309 
310 		for (i = 0; i < acpi_gbl_root_table_list.current_table_count;
311 		     ++i) {
312 			/*
313 			 * Check for a table match on the entire table length,
314 			 * not just the header.
315 			 */
316 			if (!acpi_tb_compare_tables(&new_table_desc, i)) {
317 				continue;
318 			}
319 
320 			/*
321 			 * Note: the current mechanism does not unregister a table if it is
322 			 * dynamically unloaded. The related namespace entries are deleted,
323 			 * but the table remains in the root table list.
324 			 *
325 			 * The assumption here is that the number of different tables that
326 			 * will be loaded is actually small, and there is minimal overhead
327 			 * in just keeping the table in case it is needed again.
328 			 *
329 			 * If this assumption changes in the future (perhaps on large
330 			 * machines with many table load/unload operations), tables will
331 			 * need to be unregistered when they are unloaded, and slots in the
332 			 * root table list should be reused when empty.
333 			 */
334 			if (acpi_gbl_root_table_list.tables[i].
335 			    flags & ACPI_TABLE_IS_LOADED) {
336 
337 				/* Table is still loaded, this is an error */
338 
339 				status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
340 				goto release_and_exit;
341 			} else {
342 				/*
343 				 * Table was unloaded, allow it to be reloaded.
344 				 * As we are going to return AE_OK to the caller, we should
345 				 * take the responsibility of freeing the input descriptor.
346 				 * Refill the input descriptor to ensure
347 				 * acpi_tb_install_table_with_override() can be called again to
348 				 * indicate the re-installation.
349 				 */
350 				acpi_tb_uninstall_table(&new_table_desc);
351 				*table_index = i;
352 				return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
353 			}
354 		}
355 	}
356 
357 	/* Add the table to the global root table list */
358 
359 	status = acpi_tb_get_next_table_descriptor(&i, NULL);
360 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
361 		goto release_and_exit;
362 	}
363 
364 	*table_index = i;
365 	acpi_tb_install_table_with_override(i, &new_table_desc, override);
366 
367 release_and_exit:
368 
369 	/* Release the temporary table descriptor */
370 
371 	acpi_tb_release_temp_table(&new_table_desc);
372 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
373 }
374 
375 /*******************************************************************************
376  *
377  * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_override_table
378  *
379  * PARAMETERS:  old_table_desc      - Validated table descriptor to be
380  *                                    overridden
381  *
382  * RETURN:      None
383  *
384  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt table override by calling the OSL override functions.
385  *              Note: If the table is overridden, then the entire new table
386  *              is acquired and returned by this function.
387  *              Before/after invocation, the table descriptor is in a state
388  *              that is "VALIDATED".
389  *
390  ******************************************************************************/
391 
392 void acpi_tb_override_table(struct acpi_table_desc *old_table_desc)
393 {
394 	acpi_status status;
395 	char *override_type;
396 	struct acpi_table_desc new_table_desc;
397 	struct acpi_table_header *table;
398 	acpi_physical_address address;
399 	u32 length;
400 
401 	/* (1) Attempt logical override (returns a logical address) */
402 
403 	status = acpi_os_table_override(old_table_desc->pointer, &table);
404 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && table) {
405 		acpi_tb_acquire_temp_table(&new_table_desc,
406 					   ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(table),
407 					   ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_EXTERNAL_VIRTUAL);
408 		override_type = "Logical";
409 		goto finish_override;
410 	}
411 
412 	/* (2) Attempt physical override (returns a physical address) */
413 
414 	status = acpi_os_physical_table_override(old_table_desc->pointer,
415 						 &address, &length);
416 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && address && length) {
417 		acpi_tb_acquire_temp_table(&new_table_desc, address,
418 					   ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_PHYSICAL);
419 		override_type = "Physical";
420 		goto finish_override;
421 	}
422 
423 	return;			/* There was no override */
424 
425 finish_override:
426 
427 	/* Validate and verify a table before overriding */
428 
429 	status = acpi_tb_verify_temp_table(&new_table_desc, NULL);
430 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
431 		return;
432 	}
433 
434 	ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO, "%4.4s 0x%8.8X%8.8X"
435 		   " %s table override, new table: 0x%8.8X%8.8X",
436 		   old_table_desc->signature.ascii,
437 		   ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(old_table_desc->address),
438 		   override_type, ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(new_table_desc.address)));
439 
440 	/* We can now uninstall the original table */
441 
442 	acpi_tb_uninstall_table(old_table_desc);
443 
444 	/*
445 	 * Replace the original table descriptor and keep its state as
446 	 * "VALIDATED".
447 	 */
448 	acpi_tb_init_table_descriptor(old_table_desc, new_table_desc.address,
449 				      new_table_desc.flags,
450 				      new_table_desc.pointer);
451 	acpi_tb_validate_temp_table(old_table_desc);
452 
453 	/* Release the temporary table descriptor */
454 
455 	acpi_tb_release_temp_table(&new_table_desc);
456 }
457 
458 /*******************************************************************************
459  *
460  * FUNCTION:    acpi_tb_uninstall_table
461  *
462  * PARAMETERS:  table_desc          - Table descriptor
463  *
464  * RETURN:      None
465  *
466  * DESCRIPTION: Delete one internal ACPI table
467  *
468  ******************************************************************************/
469 
470 void acpi_tb_uninstall_table(struct acpi_table_desc *table_desc)
471 {
472 
473 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(tb_uninstall_table);
474 
475 	/* Table must be installed */
476 
477 	if (!table_desc->address) {
478 		return_VOID;
479 	}
480 
481 	acpi_tb_invalidate_table(table_desc);
482 
483 	if ((table_desc->flags & ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_MASK) ==
484 	    ACPI_TABLE_ORIGIN_INTERNAL_VIRTUAL) {
485 		ACPI_FREE(ACPI_PHYSADDR_TO_PTR(table_desc->address));
486 	}
487 
488 	table_desc->address = ACPI_PTR_TO_PHYSADDR(NULL);
489 	return_VOID;
490 }
491