xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/rscalc.c (revision b627b4ed)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: rscalc - Calculate stream and list lengths
4  *
5  ******************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acresrc.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 
49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_RESOURCES
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("rscalc")
51 
52 /* Local prototypes */
53 static u8 acpi_rs_count_set_bits(u16 bit_field);
54 
55 static acpi_rs_length
56 acpi_rs_struct_option_length(struct acpi_resource_source *resource_source);
57 
58 static u32
59 acpi_rs_stream_option_length(u32 resource_length, u32 minimum_total_length);
60 
61 /*******************************************************************************
62  *
63  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_count_set_bits
64  *
65  * PARAMETERS:  bit_field       - Field in which to count bits
66  *
67  * RETURN:      Number of bits set within the field
68  *
69  * DESCRIPTION: Count the number of bits set in a resource field. Used for
70  *              (Short descriptor) interrupt and DMA lists.
71  *
72  ******************************************************************************/
73 
74 static u8 acpi_rs_count_set_bits(u16 bit_field)
75 {
76 	u8 bits_set;
77 
78 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
79 
80 	for (bits_set = 0; bit_field; bits_set++) {
81 
82 		/* Zero the least significant bit that is set */
83 
84 		bit_field &= (u16) (bit_field - 1);
85 	}
86 
87 	return bits_set;
88 }
89 
90 /*******************************************************************************
91  *
92  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_struct_option_length
93  *
94  * PARAMETERS:  resource_source     - Pointer to optional descriptor field
95  *
96  * RETURN:      Status
97  *
98  * DESCRIPTION: Common code to handle optional resource_source_index and
99  *              resource_source fields in some Large descriptors. Used during
100  *              list-to-stream conversion
101  *
102  ******************************************************************************/
103 
104 static acpi_rs_length
105 acpi_rs_struct_option_length(struct acpi_resource_source *resource_source)
106 {
107 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
108 
109 	/*
110 	 * If the resource_source string is valid, return the size of the string
111 	 * (string_length includes the NULL terminator) plus the size of the
112 	 * resource_source_index (1).
113 	 */
114 	if (resource_source->string_ptr) {
115 		return ((acpi_rs_length) (resource_source->string_length + 1));
116 	}
117 
118 	return (0);
119 }
120 
121 /*******************************************************************************
122  *
123  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_stream_option_length
124  *
125  * PARAMETERS:  resource_length     - Length from the resource header
126  *              minimum_total_length - Minimum length of this resource, before
127  *                                    any optional fields. Includes header size
128  *
129  * RETURN:      Length of optional string (0 if no string present)
130  *
131  * DESCRIPTION: Common code to handle optional resource_source_index and
132  *              resource_source fields in some Large descriptors. Used during
133  *              stream-to-list conversion
134  *
135  ******************************************************************************/
136 
137 static u32
138 acpi_rs_stream_option_length(u32 resource_length,
139 			     u32 minimum_aml_resource_length)
140 {
141 	u32 string_length = 0;
142 
143 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
144 
145 	/*
146 	 * The resource_source_index and resource_source are optional elements of some
147 	 * Large-type resource descriptors.
148 	 */
149 
150 	/*
151 	 * If the length of the actual resource descriptor is greater than the ACPI
152 	 * spec-defined minimum length, it means that a resource_source_index exists
153 	 * and is followed by a (required) null terminated string. The string length
154 	 * (including the null terminator) is the resource length minus the minimum
155 	 * length, minus one byte for the resource_source_index itself.
156 	 */
157 	if (resource_length > minimum_aml_resource_length) {
158 
159 		/* Compute the length of the optional string */
160 
161 		string_length =
162 		    resource_length - minimum_aml_resource_length - 1;
163 	}
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * Round the length up to a multiple of the native word in order to
167 	 * guarantee that the entire resource descriptor is native word aligned
168 	 */
169 	return ((u32) ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(string_length));
170 }
171 
172 /*******************************************************************************
173  *
174  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_get_aml_length
175  *
176  * PARAMETERS:  Resource            - Pointer to the resource linked list
177  *              size_needed         - Where the required size is returned
178  *
179  * RETURN:      Status
180  *
181  * DESCRIPTION: Takes a linked list of internal resource descriptors and
182  *              calculates the size buffer needed to hold the corresponding
183  *              external resource byte stream.
184  *
185  ******************************************************************************/
186 
187 acpi_status
188 acpi_rs_get_aml_length(struct acpi_resource * resource, acpi_size * size_needed)
189 {
190 	acpi_size aml_size_needed = 0;
191 	acpi_rs_length total_size;
192 
193 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_aml_length);
194 
195 	/* Traverse entire list of internal resource descriptors */
196 
197 	while (resource) {
198 
199 		/* Validate the descriptor type */
200 
201 		if (resource->type > ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MAX) {
202 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INVALID_RESOURCE_TYPE);
203 		}
204 
205 		/* Get the base size of the (external stream) resource descriptor */
206 
207 		total_size = acpi_gbl_aml_resource_sizes[resource->type];
208 
209 		/*
210 		 * Augment the base size for descriptors with optional and/or
211 		 * variable-length fields
212 		 */
213 		switch (resource->type) {
214 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IRQ:
215 
216 			/* Length can be 3 or 2 */
217 
218 			if (resource->data.irq.descriptor_length == 2) {
219 				total_size--;
220 			}
221 			break;
222 
223 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_START_DEPENDENT:
224 
225 			/* Length can be 1 or 0 */
226 
227 			if (resource->data.irq.descriptor_length == 0) {
228 				total_size--;
229 			}
230 			break;
231 
232 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_VENDOR:
233 			/*
234 			 * Vendor Defined Resource:
235 			 * For a Vendor Specific resource, if the Length is between 1 and 7
236 			 * it will be created as a Small Resource data type, otherwise it
237 			 * is a Large Resource data type.
238 			 */
239 			if (resource->data.vendor.byte_length > 7) {
240 
241 				/* Base size of a Large resource descriptor */
242 
243 				total_size =
244 				    sizeof(struct aml_resource_large_header);
245 			}
246 
247 			/* Add the size of the vendor-specific data */
248 
249 			total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
250 			    (total_size + resource->data.vendor.byte_length);
251 			break;
252 
253 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_END_TAG:
254 			/*
255 			 * End Tag:
256 			 * We are done -- return the accumulated total size.
257 			 */
258 			*size_needed = aml_size_needed + total_size;
259 
260 			/* Normal exit */
261 
262 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
263 
264 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16:
265 			/*
266 			 * 16-Bit Address Resource:
267 			 * Add the size of the optional resource_source info
268 			 */
269 			total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
270 			    (total_size +
271 			     acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
272 							  address16.
273 							  resource_source));
274 			break;
275 
276 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
277 			/*
278 			 * 32-Bit Address Resource:
279 			 * Add the size of the optional resource_source info
280 			 */
281 			total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
282 			    (total_size +
283 			     acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
284 							  address32.
285 							  resource_source));
286 			break;
287 
288 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
289 			/*
290 			 * 64-Bit Address Resource:
291 			 * Add the size of the optional resource_source info
292 			 */
293 			total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
294 			    (total_size +
295 			     acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
296 							  address64.
297 							  resource_source));
298 			break;
299 
300 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_EXTENDED_IRQ:
301 			/*
302 			 * Extended IRQ Resource:
303 			 * Add the size of each additional optional interrupt beyond the
304 			 * required 1 (4 bytes for each u32 interrupt number)
305 			 */
306 			total_size = (acpi_rs_length)
307 			    (total_size +
308 			     ((resource->data.extended_irq.interrupt_count -
309 			       1) * 4) +
310 			     /* Add the size of the optional resource_source info */
311 			     acpi_rs_struct_option_length(&resource->data.
312 							  extended_irq.
313 							  resource_source));
314 			break;
315 
316 		default:
317 			break;
318 		}
319 
320 		/* Update the total */
321 
322 		aml_size_needed += total_size;
323 
324 		/* Point to the next object */
325 
326 		resource =
327 		    ACPI_ADD_PTR(struct acpi_resource, resource,
328 				 resource->length);
329 	}
330 
331 	/* Did not find an end_tag resource descriptor */
332 
333 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
334 }
335 
336 /*******************************************************************************
337  *
338  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_get_list_length
339  *
340  * PARAMETERS:  aml_buffer          - Pointer to the resource byte stream
341  *              aml_buffer_length   - Size of aml_buffer
342  *              size_needed         - Where the size needed is returned
343  *
344  * RETURN:      Status
345  *
346  * DESCRIPTION: Takes an external resource byte stream and calculates the size
347  *              buffer needed to hold the corresponding internal resource
348  *              descriptor linked list.
349  *
350  ******************************************************************************/
351 
352 acpi_status
353 acpi_rs_get_list_length(u8 * aml_buffer,
354 			u32 aml_buffer_length, acpi_size * size_needed)
355 {
356 	acpi_status status;
357 	u8 *end_aml;
358 	u8 *buffer;
359 	u32 buffer_size;
360 	u16 temp16;
361 	u16 resource_length;
362 	u32 extra_struct_bytes;
363 	u8 resource_index;
364 	u8 minimum_aml_resource_length;
365 
366 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_list_length);
367 
368 	*size_needed = 0;
369 	end_aml = aml_buffer + aml_buffer_length;
370 
371 	/* Walk the list of AML resource descriptors */
372 
373 	while (aml_buffer < end_aml) {
374 
375 		/* Validate the Resource Type and Resource Length */
376 
377 		status = acpi_ut_validate_resource(aml_buffer, &resource_index);
378 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
379 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
380 		}
381 
382 		/* Get the resource length and base (minimum) AML size */
383 
384 		resource_length = acpi_ut_get_resource_length(aml_buffer);
385 		minimum_aml_resource_length =
386 		    acpi_gbl_resource_aml_sizes[resource_index];
387 
388 		/*
389 		 * Augment the size for descriptors with optional
390 		 * and/or variable length fields
391 		 */
392 		extra_struct_bytes = 0;
393 		buffer =
394 		    aml_buffer + acpi_ut_get_resource_header_length(aml_buffer);
395 
396 		switch (acpi_ut_get_resource_type(aml_buffer)) {
397 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_IRQ:
398 			/*
399 			 * IRQ Resource:
400 			 * Get the number of bits set in the 16-bit IRQ mask
401 			 */
402 			ACPI_MOVE_16_TO_16(&temp16, buffer);
403 			extra_struct_bytes = acpi_rs_count_set_bits(temp16);
404 			break;
405 
406 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_DMA:
407 			/*
408 			 * DMA Resource:
409 			 * Get the number of bits set in the 8-bit DMA mask
410 			 */
411 			extra_struct_bytes = acpi_rs_count_set_bits(*buffer);
412 			break;
413 
414 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_VENDOR_SMALL:
415 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_VENDOR_LARGE:
416 			/*
417 			 * Vendor Resource:
418 			 * Get the number of vendor data bytes
419 			 */
420 			extra_struct_bytes = resource_length;
421 			break;
422 
423 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG:
424 			/*
425 			 * End Tag:
426 			 * This is the normal exit, add size of end_tag
427 			 */
428 			*size_needed += ACPI_RS_SIZE_MIN;
429 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
430 
431 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_ADDRESS32:
432 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_ADDRESS16:
433 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_ADDRESS64:
434 			/*
435 			 * Address Resource:
436 			 * Add the size of the optional resource_source
437 			 */
438 			extra_struct_bytes =
439 			    acpi_rs_stream_option_length(resource_length,
440 							 minimum_aml_resource_length);
441 			break;
442 
443 		case ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_EXTENDED_IRQ:
444 			/*
445 			 * Extended IRQ Resource:
446 			 * Using the interrupt_table_length, add 4 bytes for each additional
447 			 * interrupt. Note: at least one interrupt is required and is
448 			 * included in the minimum descriptor size (reason for the -1)
449 			 */
450 			extra_struct_bytes = (buffer[1] - 1) * sizeof(u32);
451 
452 			/* Add the size of the optional resource_source */
453 
454 			extra_struct_bytes +=
455 			    acpi_rs_stream_option_length(resource_length -
456 							 extra_struct_bytes,
457 							 minimum_aml_resource_length);
458 			break;
459 
460 		default:
461 			break;
462 		}
463 
464 		/*
465 		 * Update the required buffer size for the internal descriptor structs
466 		 *
467 		 * Important: Round the size up for the appropriate alignment. This
468 		 * is a requirement on IA64.
469 		 */
470 		buffer_size = acpi_gbl_resource_struct_sizes[resource_index] +
471 		    extra_struct_bytes;
472 		buffer_size = (u32) ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_NATIVE_WORD(buffer_size);
473 
474 		*size_needed += buffer_size;
475 
476 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_RESOURCES,
477 				  "Type %.2X, AmlLength %.2X InternalLength %.2X\n",
478 				  acpi_ut_get_resource_type(aml_buffer),
479 				  acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length(aml_buffer),
480 				  buffer_size));
481 
482 		/*
483 		 * Point to the next resource within the AML stream using the length
484 		 * contained in the resource descriptor header
485 		 */
486 		aml_buffer += acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length(aml_buffer);
487 	}
488 
489 	/* Did not find an end_tag resource descriptor */
490 
491 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
492 }
493 
494 /*******************************************************************************
495  *
496  * FUNCTION:    acpi_rs_get_pci_routing_table_length
497  *
498  * PARAMETERS:  package_object          - Pointer to the package object
499  *              buffer_size_needed      - u32 pointer of the size buffer
500  *                                        needed to properly return the
501  *                                        parsed data
502  *
503  * RETURN:      Status
504  *
505  * DESCRIPTION: Given a package representing a PCI routing table, this
506  *              calculates the size of the corresponding linked list of
507  *              descriptions.
508  *
509  ******************************************************************************/
510 
511 acpi_status
512 acpi_rs_get_pci_routing_table_length(union acpi_operand_object *package_object,
513 				     acpi_size * buffer_size_needed)
514 {
515 	u32 number_of_elements;
516 	acpi_size temp_size_needed = 0;
517 	union acpi_operand_object **top_object_list;
518 	u32 index;
519 	union acpi_operand_object *package_element;
520 	union acpi_operand_object **sub_object_list;
521 	u8 name_found;
522 	u32 table_index;
523 
524 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(rs_get_pci_routing_table_length);
525 
526 	number_of_elements = package_object->package.count;
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * Calculate the size of the return buffer.
530 	 * The base size is the number of elements * the sizes of the
531 	 * structures.  Additional space for the strings is added below.
532 	 * The minus one is to subtract the size of the u8 Source[1]
533 	 * member because it is added below.
534 	 *
535 	 * But each PRT_ENTRY structure has a pointer to a string and
536 	 * the size of that string must be found.
537 	 */
538 	top_object_list = package_object->package.elements;
539 
540 	for (index = 0; index < number_of_elements; index++) {
541 
542 		/* Dereference the sub-package */
543 
544 		package_element = *top_object_list;
545 
546 		/*
547 		 * The sub_object_list will now point to an array of the
548 		 * four IRQ elements: Address, Pin, Source and source_index
549 		 */
550 		sub_object_list = package_element->package.elements;
551 
552 		/* Scan the irq_table_elements for the Source Name String */
553 
554 		name_found = FALSE;
555 
556 		for (table_index = 0; table_index < 4 && !name_found;
557 		     table_index++) {
558 			if (*sub_object_list &&	/* Null object allowed */
559 			    ((ACPI_TYPE_STRING ==
560 			      (*sub_object_list)->common.type) ||
561 			     ((ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE ==
562 			       (*sub_object_list)->common.type) &&
563 			      ((*sub_object_list)->reference.class ==
564 			       ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME)))) {
565 				name_found = TRUE;
566 			} else {
567 				/* Look at the next element */
568 
569 				sub_object_list++;
570 			}
571 		}
572 
573 		temp_size_needed += (sizeof(struct acpi_pci_routing_table) - 4);
574 
575 		/* Was a String type found? */
576 
577 		if (name_found) {
578 			if ((*sub_object_list)->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_STRING) {
579 				/*
580 				 * The length String.Length field does not include the
581 				 * terminating NULL, add 1
582 				 */
583 				temp_size_needed += ((acpi_size)
584 						     (*sub_object_list)->string.
585 						     length + 1);
586 			} else {
587 				temp_size_needed +=
588 				    acpi_ns_get_pathname_length((*sub_object_list)->reference.node);
589 				if (!temp_size_needed) {
590 					return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
591 				}
592 			}
593 		} else {
594 			/*
595 			 * If no name was found, then this is a NULL, which is
596 			 * translated as a u32 zero.
597 			 */
598 			temp_size_needed += sizeof(u32);
599 		}
600 
601 		/* Round up the size since each element must be aligned */
602 
603 		temp_size_needed = ACPI_ROUND_UP_TO_64BIT(temp_size_needed);
604 
605 		/* Point to the next union acpi_operand_object */
606 
607 		top_object_list++;
608 	}
609 
610 	/*
611 	 * Add an extra element to the end of the list, essentially a
612 	 * NULL terminator
613 	 */
614 	*buffer_size_needed =
615 	    temp_size_needed + sizeof(struct acpi_pci_routing_table);
616 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
617 }
618