xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nssearch.c (revision b627b4ed)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nssearch - Namespace search
4  *
5  ******************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2008, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acnamesp.h"
47 
48 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nssearch")
50 
51 /* Local prototypes */
52 static acpi_status
53 acpi_ns_search_parent_tree(u32 target_name,
54 			   struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
55 			   acpi_object_type type,
56 			   struct acpi_namespace_node **return_node);
57 
58 /*******************************************************************************
59  *
60  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_search_one_scope
61  *
62  * PARAMETERS:  target_name     - Ascii ACPI name to search for
63  *              parent_node     - Starting node where search will begin
64  *              Type            - Object type to match
65  *              return_node     - Where the matched Named obj is returned
66  *
67  * RETURN:      Status
68  *
69  * DESCRIPTION: Search a single level of the namespace. Performs a
70  *              simple search of the specified level, and does not add
71  *              entries or search parents.
72  *
73  *
74  *      Named object lists are built (and subsequently dumped) in the
75  *      order in which the names are encountered during the namespace load;
76  *
77  *      All namespace searching is linear in this implementation, but
78  *      could be easily modified to support any improved search
79  *      algorithm. However, the linear search was chosen for simplicity
80  *      and because the trees are small and the other interpreter
81  *      execution overhead is relatively high.
82  *
83  *      Note: CPU execution analysis has shown that the AML interpreter spends
84  *      a very small percentage of its time searching the namespace. Therefore,
85  *      the linear search seems to be sufficient, as there would seem to be
86  *      little value in improving the search.
87  *
88  ******************************************************************************/
89 
90 acpi_status
91 acpi_ns_search_one_scope(u32 target_name,
92 			 struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node,
93 			 acpi_object_type type,
94 			 struct acpi_namespace_node **return_node)
95 {
96 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
97 
98 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_search_one_scope);
99 
100 #ifdef ACPI_DEBUG_OUTPUT
101 	if (ACPI_LV_NAMES & acpi_dbg_level) {
102 		char *scope_name;
103 
104 		scope_name = acpi_ns_get_external_pathname(parent_node);
105 		if (scope_name) {
106 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
107 					  "Searching %s (%p) For [%4.4s] (%s)\n",
108 					  scope_name, parent_node,
109 					  ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &target_name),
110 					  acpi_ut_get_type_name(type)));
111 
112 			ACPI_FREE(scope_name);
113 		}
114 	}
115 #endif
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Search for name at this namespace level, which is to say that we
119 	 * must search for the name among the children of this object
120 	 */
121 	node = parent_node->child;
122 	while (node) {
123 
124 		/* Check for match against the name */
125 
126 		if (node->name.integer == target_name) {
127 
128 			/* Resolve a control method alias if any */
129 
130 			if (acpi_ns_get_type(node) ==
131 			    ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_METHOD_ALIAS) {
132 				node =
133 				    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node,
134 						  node->object);
135 			}
136 
137 			/* Found matching entry */
138 
139 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
140 					  "Name [%4.4s] (%s) %p found in scope [%4.4s] %p\n",
141 					  ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &target_name),
142 					  acpi_ut_get_type_name(node->type),
143 					  node,
144 					  acpi_ut_get_node_name(parent_node),
145 					  parent_node));
146 
147 			*return_node = node;
148 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
149 		}
150 
151 		/*
152 		 * The last entry in the list points back to the parent,
153 		 * so a flag is used to indicate the end-of-list
154 		 */
155 		if (node->flags & ANOBJ_END_OF_PEER_LIST) {
156 
157 			/* Searched entire list, we are done */
158 
159 			break;
160 		}
161 
162 		/* Didn't match name, move on to the next peer object */
163 
164 		node = node->peer;
165 	}
166 
167 	/* Searched entire namespace level, not found */
168 
169 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
170 			  "Name [%4.4s] (%s) not found in search in scope [%4.4s] "
171 			  "%p first child %p\n",
172 			  ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &target_name),
173 			  acpi_ut_get_type_name(type),
174 			  acpi_ut_get_node_name(parent_node), parent_node,
175 			  parent_node->child));
176 
177 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_FOUND);
178 }
179 
180 /*******************************************************************************
181  *
182  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_search_parent_tree
183  *
184  * PARAMETERS:  target_name     - Ascii ACPI name to search for
185  *              Node            - Starting node where search will begin
186  *              Type            - Object type to match
187  *              return_node     - Where the matched Node is returned
188  *
189  * RETURN:      Status
190  *
191  * DESCRIPTION: Called when a name has not been found in the current namespace
192  *              level. Before adding it or giving up, ACPI scope rules require
193  *              searching enclosing scopes in cases identified by acpi_ns_local().
194  *
195  *              "A name is located by finding the matching name in the current
196  *              name space, and then in the parent name space. If the parent
197  *              name space does not contain the name, the search continues
198  *              recursively until either the name is found or the name space
199  *              does not have a parent (the root of the name space). This
200  *              indicates that the name is not found" (From ACPI Specification,
201  *              section 5.3)
202  *
203  ******************************************************************************/
204 
205 static acpi_status
206 acpi_ns_search_parent_tree(u32 target_name,
207 			   struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
208 			   acpi_object_type type,
209 			   struct acpi_namespace_node **return_node)
210 {
211 	acpi_status status;
212 	struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
213 
214 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_search_parent_tree);
215 
216 	parent_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(node);
217 
218 	/*
219 	 * If there is no parent (i.e., we are at the root) or type is "local",
220 	 * we won't be searching the parent tree.
221 	 */
222 	if (!parent_node) {
223 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES, "[%4.4s] has no parent\n",
224 				  ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &target_name)));
225 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_FOUND);
226 	}
227 
228 	if (acpi_ns_local(type)) {
229 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
230 				  "[%4.4s] type [%s] must be local to this scope (no parent search)\n",
231 				  ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &target_name),
232 				  acpi_ut_get_type_name(type)));
233 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_FOUND);
234 	}
235 
236 	/* Search the parent tree */
237 
238 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
239 			  "Searching parent [%4.4s] for [%4.4s]\n",
240 			  acpi_ut_get_node_name(parent_node),
241 			  ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &target_name)));
242 
243 	/* Search parents until target is found or we have backed up to the root */
244 
245 	while (parent_node) {
246 		/*
247 		 * Search parent scope. Use TYPE_ANY because we don't care about the
248 		 * object type at this point, we only care about the existence of
249 		 * the actual name we are searching for. Typechecking comes later.
250 		 */
251 		status =
252 		    acpi_ns_search_one_scope(target_name, parent_node,
253 					     ACPI_TYPE_ANY, return_node);
254 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
255 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
256 		}
257 
258 		/* Not found here, go up another level (until we reach the root) */
259 
260 		parent_node = acpi_ns_get_parent_node(parent_node);
261 	}
262 
263 	/* Not found in parent tree */
264 
265 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_FOUND);
266 }
267 
268 /*******************************************************************************
269  *
270  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_search_and_enter
271  *
272  * PARAMETERS:  target_name         - Ascii ACPI name to search for (4 chars)
273  *              walk_state          - Current state of the walk
274  *              Node                - Starting node where search will begin
275  *              interpreter_mode    - Add names only in ACPI_MODE_LOAD_PASS_x.
276  *                                    Otherwise,search only.
277  *              Type                - Object type to match
278  *              Flags               - Flags describing the search restrictions
279  *              return_node         - Where the Node is returned
280  *
281  * RETURN:      Status
282  *
283  * DESCRIPTION: Search for a name segment in a single namespace level,
284  *              optionally adding it if it is not found. If the passed
285  *              Type is not Any and the type previously stored in the
286  *              entry was Any (i.e. unknown), update the stored type.
287  *
288  *              In ACPI_IMODE_EXECUTE, search only.
289  *              In other modes, search and add if not found.
290  *
291  ******************************************************************************/
292 
293 acpi_status
294 acpi_ns_search_and_enter(u32 target_name,
295 			 struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state,
296 			 struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
297 			 acpi_interpreter_mode interpreter_mode,
298 			 acpi_object_type type,
299 			 u32 flags, struct acpi_namespace_node **return_node)
300 {
301 	acpi_status status;
302 	struct acpi_namespace_node *new_node;
303 
304 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_search_and_enter);
305 
306 	/* Parameter validation */
307 
308 	if (!node || !target_name || !return_node) {
309 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
310 			    "Null parameter: Node %p Name %X ReturnNode %p",
311 			    node, target_name, return_node));
312 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
313 	}
314 
315 	/*
316 	 * Name must consist of valid ACPI characters. We will repair the name if
317 	 * necessary because we don't want to abort because of this, but we want
318 	 * all namespace names to be printable. A warning message is appropriate.
319 	 *
320 	 * This issue came up because there are in fact machines that exhibit
321 	 * this problem, and we want to be able to enable ACPI support for them,
322 	 * even though there are a few bad names.
323 	 */
324 	if (!acpi_ut_valid_acpi_name(target_name)) {
325 		target_name =
326 		    acpi_ut_repair_name(ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &target_name));
327 
328 		/* Report warning only if in strict mode or debug mode */
329 
330 		if (!acpi_gbl_enable_interpreter_slack) {
331 			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
332 				      "Found bad character(s) in name, repaired: [%4.4s]\n",
333 				      ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &target_name)));
334 		} else {
335 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
336 					  "Found bad character(s) in name, repaired: [%4.4s]\n",
337 					  ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &target_name)));
338 		}
339 	}
340 
341 	/* Try to find the name in the namespace level specified by the caller */
342 
343 	*return_node = ACPI_ENTRY_NOT_FOUND;
344 	status = acpi_ns_search_one_scope(target_name, node, type, return_node);
345 	if (status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
346 		/*
347 		 * If we found it AND the request specifies that a find is an error,
348 		 * return the error
349 		 */
350 		if ((status == AE_OK) && (flags & ACPI_NS_ERROR_IF_FOUND)) {
351 			status = AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
352 		}
353 
354 		/* Either found it or there was an error: finished either way */
355 
356 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
357 	}
358 
359 	/*
360 	 * The name was not found. If we are NOT performing the first pass
361 	 * (name entry) of loading the namespace, search the parent tree (all the
362 	 * way to the root if necessary.) We don't want to perform the parent
363 	 * search when the namespace is actually being loaded. We want to perform
364 	 * the search when namespace references are being resolved (load pass 2)
365 	 * and during the execution phase.
366 	 */
367 	if ((interpreter_mode != ACPI_IMODE_LOAD_PASS1) &&
368 	    (flags & ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT)) {
369 		/*
370 		 * Not found at this level - search parent tree according to the
371 		 * ACPI specification
372 		 */
373 		status =
374 		    acpi_ns_search_parent_tree(target_name, node, type,
375 					       return_node);
376 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
377 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
378 		}
379 	}
380 
381 	/* In execute mode, just search, never add names. Exit now */
382 
383 	if (interpreter_mode == ACPI_IMODE_EXECUTE) {
384 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
385 				  "%4.4s Not found in %p [Not adding]\n",
386 				  ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, &target_name), node));
387 
388 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_FOUND);
389 	}
390 
391 	/* Create the new named object */
392 
393 	new_node = acpi_ns_create_node(target_name);
394 	if (!new_node) {
395 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
396 	}
397 #ifdef ACPI_ASL_COMPILER
398 
399 	/* Node is an object defined by an External() statement */
400 
401 	if (flags & ACPI_NS_EXTERNAL) {
402 		new_node->flags |= ANOBJ_IS_EXTERNAL;
403 	}
404 #endif
405 
406 	if (flags & ACPI_NS_TEMPORARY) {
407 		new_node->flags |= ANOBJ_TEMPORARY;
408 	}
409 
410 	/* Install the new object into the parent's list of children */
411 
412 	acpi_ns_install_node(walk_state, node, new_node, type);
413 	*return_node = new_node;
414 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
415 }
416