xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsprepkg.c (revision a06c488d)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nsprepkg - Validation of package objects for predefined names
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2016, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acnamesp.h"
47 #include "acpredef.h"
48 
49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsprepkg")
51 
52 /* Local prototypes */
53 static acpi_status
54 acpi_ns_check_package_list(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
55 			   const union acpi_predefined_info *package,
56 			   union acpi_operand_object **elements, u32 count);
57 
58 static acpi_status
59 acpi_ns_check_package_elements(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
60 			       union acpi_operand_object **elements,
61 			       u8 type1,
62 			       u32 count1,
63 			       u8 type2, u32 count2, u32 start_index);
64 
65 /*******************************************************************************
66  *
67  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_package
68  *
69  * PARAMETERS:  info                - Method execution information block
70  *              return_object_ptr   - Pointer to the object returned from the
71  *                                    evaluation of a method or object
72  *
73  * RETURN:      Status
74  *
75  * DESCRIPTION: Check a returned package object for the correct count and
76  *              correct type of all sub-objects.
77  *
78  ******************************************************************************/
79 
80 acpi_status
81 acpi_ns_check_package(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
82 		      union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
83 {
84 	union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
85 	const union acpi_predefined_info *package;
86 	union acpi_operand_object **elements;
87 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
88 	u32 expected_count;
89 	u32 count;
90 	u32 i;
91 
92 	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_check_package);
93 
94 	/* The package info for this name is in the next table entry */
95 
96 	package = info->predefined + 1;
97 
98 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
99 			  "%s Validating return Package of Type %X, Count %X\n",
100 			  info->full_pathname, package->ret_info.type,
101 			  return_object->package.count));
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * For variable-length Packages, we can safely remove all embedded
105 	 * and trailing NULL package elements
106 	 */
107 	acpi_ns_remove_null_elements(info, package->ret_info.type,
108 				     return_object);
109 
110 	/* Extract package count and elements array */
111 
112 	elements = return_object->package.elements;
113 	count = return_object->package.count;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Most packages must have at least one element. The only exception
117 	 * is the variable-length package (ACPI_PTYPE1_VAR).
118 	 */
119 	if (!count) {
120 		if (package->ret_info.type == ACPI_PTYPE1_VAR) {
121 			return (AE_OK);
122 		}
123 
124 		ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
125 				      info->node_flags,
126 				      "Return Package has no elements (empty)"));
127 
128 		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
129 	}
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Decode the type of the expected package contents
133 	 *
134 	 * PTYPE1 packages contain no subpackages
135 	 * PTYPE2 packages contain subpackages
136 	 */
137 	switch (package->ret_info.type) {
138 	case ACPI_PTYPE1_FIXED:
139 		/*
140 		 * The package count is fixed and there are no subpackages
141 		 *
142 		 * If package is too small, exit.
143 		 * If package is larger than expected, issue warning but continue
144 		 */
145 		expected_count =
146 		    package->ret_info.count1 + package->ret_info.count2;
147 		if (count < expected_count) {
148 			goto package_too_small;
149 		} else if (count > expected_count) {
150 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
151 					  "%s: Return Package is larger than needed - "
152 					  "found %u, expected %u\n",
153 					  info->full_pathname, count,
154 					  expected_count));
155 		}
156 
157 		/* Validate all elements of the returned package */
158 
159 		status = acpi_ns_check_package_elements(info, elements,
160 							package->ret_info.
161 							object_type1,
162 							package->ret_info.
163 							count1,
164 							package->ret_info.
165 							object_type2,
166 							package->ret_info.
167 							count2, 0);
168 		break;
169 
170 	case ACPI_PTYPE1_VAR:
171 		/*
172 		 * The package count is variable, there are no subpackages, and all
173 		 * elements must be of the same type
174 		 */
175 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
176 			status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements,
177 							   package->ret_info.
178 							   object_type1, i);
179 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
180 				return (status);
181 			}
182 			elements++;
183 		}
184 		break;
185 
186 	case ACPI_PTYPE1_OPTION:
187 		/*
188 		 * The package count is variable, there are no subpackages. There are
189 		 * a fixed number of required elements, and a variable number of
190 		 * optional elements.
191 		 *
192 		 * Check if package is at least as large as the minimum required
193 		 */
194 		expected_count = package->ret_info3.count;
195 		if (count < expected_count) {
196 			goto package_too_small;
197 		}
198 
199 		/* Variable number of sub-objects */
200 
201 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
202 			if (i < package->ret_info3.count) {
203 
204 				/* These are the required package elements (0, 1, or 2) */
205 
206 				status =
207 				    acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements,
208 							      package->
209 							      ret_info3.
210 							      object_type[i],
211 							      i);
212 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
213 					return (status);
214 				}
215 			} else {
216 				/* These are the optional package elements */
217 
218 				status =
219 				    acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements,
220 							      package->
221 							      ret_info3.
222 							      tail_object_type,
223 							      i);
224 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
225 					return (status);
226 				}
227 			}
228 			elements++;
229 		}
230 		break;
231 
232 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
233 
234 		/* First element is the (Integer) revision */
235 
236 		status =
237 		    acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements,
238 					      ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER, 0);
239 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
240 			return (status);
241 		}
242 
243 		elements++;
244 		count--;
245 
246 		/* Examine the subpackages */
247 
248 		status =
249 		    acpi_ns_check_package_list(info, package, elements, count);
250 		break;
251 
252 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
253 
254 		/* First element is the (Integer) count of subpackages to follow */
255 
256 		status =
257 		    acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements,
258 					      ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER, 0);
259 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
260 			return (status);
261 		}
262 
263 		/*
264 		 * Count cannot be larger than the parent package length, but allow it
265 		 * to be smaller. The >= accounts for the Integer above.
266 		 */
267 		expected_count = (u32)(*elements)->integer.value;
268 		if (expected_count >= count) {
269 			goto package_too_small;
270 		}
271 
272 		count = expected_count;
273 		elements++;
274 
275 		/* Examine the subpackages */
276 
277 		status =
278 		    acpi_ns_check_package_list(info, package, elements, count);
279 		break;
280 
281 	case ACPI_PTYPE2:
282 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
283 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
284 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
285 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIX_VAR:
286 		/*
287 		 * These types all return a single Package that consists of a
288 		 * variable number of subpackages.
289 		 *
290 		 * First, ensure that the first element is a subpackage. If not,
291 		 * the BIOS may have incorrectly returned the object as a single
292 		 * package instead of a Package of Packages (a common error if
293 		 * there is only one entry). We may be able to repair this by
294 		 * wrapping the returned Package with a new outer Package.
295 		 */
296 		if (*elements
297 		    && ((*elements)->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
298 
299 			/* Create the new outer package and populate it */
300 
301 			status =
302 			    acpi_ns_wrap_with_package(info, return_object,
303 						      return_object_ptr);
304 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
305 				return (status);
306 			}
307 
308 			/* Update locals to point to the new package (of 1 element) */
309 
310 			return_object = *return_object_ptr;
311 			elements = return_object->package.elements;
312 			count = 1;
313 		}
314 
315 		/* Examine the subpackages */
316 
317 		status =
318 		    acpi_ns_check_package_list(info, package, elements, count);
319 		break;
320 
321 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_VAR_VAR:
322 		/*
323 		 * Returns a variable list of packages, each with a variable list
324 		 * of objects.
325 		 */
326 		break;
327 
328 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_UUID_PAIR:
329 
330 		/* The package must contain pairs of (UUID + type) */
331 
332 		if (count & 1) {
333 			expected_count = count + 1;
334 			goto package_too_small;
335 		}
336 
337 		while (count > 0) {
338 			status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements,
339 							   package->ret_info.
340 							   object_type1, 0);
341 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
342 				return (status);
343 			}
344 
345 			/* Validate length of the UUID buffer */
346 
347 			if ((*elements)->buffer.length != 16) {
348 				ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO,
349 						      info->full_pathname,
350 						      info->node_flags,
351 						      "Invalid length for UUID Buffer"));
352 				return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
353 			}
354 
355 			status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements + 1,
356 							   package->ret_info.
357 							   object_type2, 0);
358 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
359 				return (status);
360 			}
361 
362 			elements += 2;
363 			count -= 2;
364 		}
365 		break;
366 
367 	default:
368 
369 		/* Should not get here if predefined info table is correct */
370 
371 		ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
372 				      info->node_flags,
373 				      "Invalid internal return type in table entry: %X",
374 				      package->ret_info.type));
375 
376 		return (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
377 	}
378 
379 	return (status);
380 
381 package_too_small:
382 
383 	/* Error exit for the case with an incorrect package count */
384 
385 	ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname, info->node_flags,
386 			      "Return Package is too small - found %u elements, expected %u",
387 			      count, expected_count));
388 
389 	return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
390 }
391 
392 /*******************************************************************************
393  *
394  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_package_list
395  *
396  * PARAMETERS:  info            - Method execution information block
397  *              package         - Pointer to package-specific info for method
398  *              elements        - Element list of parent package. All elements
399  *                                of this list should be of type Package.
400  *              count           - Count of subpackages
401  *
402  * RETURN:      Status
403  *
404  * DESCRIPTION: Examine a list of subpackages
405  *
406  ******************************************************************************/
407 
408 static acpi_status
409 acpi_ns_check_package_list(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
410 			   const union acpi_predefined_info *package,
411 			   union acpi_operand_object **elements, u32 count)
412 {
413 	union acpi_operand_object *sub_package;
414 	union acpi_operand_object **sub_elements;
415 	acpi_status status;
416 	u32 expected_count;
417 	u32 i;
418 	u32 j;
419 
420 	/*
421 	 * Validate each subpackage in the parent Package
422 	 *
423 	 * NOTE: assumes list of subpackages contains no NULL elements.
424 	 * Any NULL elements should have been removed by earlier call
425 	 * to acpi_ns_remove_null_elements.
426 	 */
427 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
428 		sub_package = *elements;
429 		sub_elements = sub_package->package.elements;
430 		info->parent_package = sub_package;
431 
432 		/* Each sub-object must be of type Package */
433 
434 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, &sub_package,
435 						   ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE, i);
436 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
437 			return (status);
438 		}
439 
440 		/* Examine the different types of expected subpackages */
441 
442 		info->parent_package = sub_package;
443 		switch (package->ret_info.type) {
444 		case ACPI_PTYPE2:
445 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
446 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
447 
448 			/* Each subpackage has a fixed number of elements */
449 
450 			expected_count =
451 			    package->ret_info.count1 + package->ret_info.count2;
452 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
453 				goto package_too_small;
454 			}
455 
456 			status =
457 			    acpi_ns_check_package_elements(info, sub_elements,
458 							   package->ret_info.
459 							   object_type1,
460 							   package->ret_info.
461 							   count1,
462 							   package->ret_info.
463 							   object_type2,
464 							   package->ret_info.
465 							   count2, 0);
466 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
467 				return (status);
468 			}
469 			break;
470 
471 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIX_VAR:
472 			/*
473 			 * Each subpackage has a fixed number of elements and an
474 			 * optional element
475 			 */
476 			expected_count =
477 			    package->ret_info.count1 + package->ret_info.count2;
478 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
479 				goto package_too_small;
480 			}
481 
482 			status =
483 			    acpi_ns_check_package_elements(info, sub_elements,
484 							   package->ret_info.
485 							   object_type1,
486 							   package->ret_info.
487 							   count1,
488 							   package->ret_info.
489 							   object_type2,
490 							   sub_package->package.
491 							   count -
492 							   package->ret_info.
493 							   count1, 0);
494 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
495 				return (status);
496 			}
497 			break;
498 
499 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_VAR_VAR:
500 			/*
501 			 * Each subpackage has a fixed or variable number of elements
502 			 */
503 			break;
504 
505 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
506 
507 			/* Each subpackage has a fixed length */
508 
509 			expected_count = package->ret_info2.count;
510 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
511 				goto package_too_small;
512 			}
513 
514 			/* Check the type of each subpackage element */
515 
516 			for (j = 0; j < expected_count; j++) {
517 				status =
518 				    acpi_ns_check_object_type(info,
519 							      &sub_elements[j],
520 							      package->
521 							      ret_info2.
522 							      object_type[j],
523 							      j);
524 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
525 					return (status);
526 				}
527 			}
528 			break;
529 
530 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
531 
532 			/* Each subpackage has a variable but minimum length */
533 
534 			expected_count = package->ret_info.count1;
535 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
536 				goto package_too_small;
537 			}
538 
539 			/* Check the type of each subpackage element */
540 
541 			status =
542 			    acpi_ns_check_package_elements(info, sub_elements,
543 							   package->ret_info.
544 							   object_type1,
545 							   sub_package->package.
546 							   count, 0, 0, 0);
547 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
548 				return (status);
549 			}
550 			break;
551 
552 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
553 			/*
554 			 * First element is the (Integer) count of elements, including
555 			 * the count field (the ACPI name is num_elements)
556 			 */
557 			status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, sub_elements,
558 							   ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER,
559 							   0);
560 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
561 				return (status);
562 			}
563 
564 			/*
565 			 * Make sure package is large enough for the Count and is
566 			 * is as large as the minimum size
567 			 */
568 			expected_count = (u32)(*sub_elements)->integer.value;
569 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
570 				goto package_too_small;
571 			}
572 			if (sub_package->package.count <
573 			    package->ret_info.count1) {
574 				expected_count = package->ret_info.count1;
575 				goto package_too_small;
576 			}
577 			if (expected_count == 0) {
578 				/*
579 				 * Either the num_entries element was originally zero or it was
580 				 * a NULL element and repaired to an Integer of value zero.
581 				 * In either case, repair it by setting num_entries to be the
582 				 * actual size of the subpackage.
583 				 */
584 				expected_count = sub_package->package.count;
585 				(*sub_elements)->integer.value = expected_count;
586 			}
587 
588 			/* Check the type of each subpackage element */
589 
590 			status =
591 			    acpi_ns_check_package_elements(info,
592 							   (sub_elements + 1),
593 							   package->ret_info.
594 							   object_type1,
595 							   (expected_count - 1),
596 							   0, 0, 1);
597 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
598 				return (status);
599 			}
600 			break;
601 
602 		default:	/* Should not get here, type was validated by caller */
603 
604 			return (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
605 		}
606 
607 		elements++;
608 	}
609 
610 	return (AE_OK);
611 
612 package_too_small:
613 
614 	/* The subpackage count was smaller than required */
615 
616 	ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname, info->node_flags,
617 			      "Return SubPackage[%u] is too small - found %u elements, expected %u",
618 			      i, sub_package->package.count, expected_count));
619 
620 	return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
621 }
622 
623 /*******************************************************************************
624  *
625  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_package_elements
626  *
627  * PARAMETERS:  info            - Method execution information block
628  *              elements        - Pointer to the package elements array
629  *              type1           - Object type for first group
630  *              count1          - Count for first group
631  *              type2           - Object type for second group
632  *              count2          - Count for second group
633  *              start_index     - Start of the first group of elements
634  *
635  * RETURN:      Status
636  *
637  * DESCRIPTION: Check that all elements of a package are of the correct object
638  *              type. Supports up to two groups of different object types.
639  *
640  ******************************************************************************/
641 
642 static acpi_status
643 acpi_ns_check_package_elements(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
644 			       union acpi_operand_object **elements,
645 			       u8 type1,
646 			       u32 count1,
647 			       u8 type2, u32 count2, u32 start_index)
648 {
649 	union acpi_operand_object **this_element = elements;
650 	acpi_status status;
651 	u32 i;
652 
653 	/*
654 	 * Up to two groups of package elements are supported by the data
655 	 * structure. All elements in each group must be of the same type.
656 	 * The second group can have a count of zero.
657 	 */
658 	for (i = 0; i < count1; i++) {
659 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, this_element,
660 						   type1, i + start_index);
661 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
662 			return (status);
663 		}
664 		this_element++;
665 	}
666 
667 	for (i = 0; i < count2; i++) {
668 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, this_element,
669 						   type2,
670 						   (i + count1 + start_index));
671 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
672 			return (status);
673 		}
674 		this_element++;
675 	}
676 
677 	return (AE_OK);
678 }
679