xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsprepkg.c (revision 9d749629)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nsprepkg - Validation of package objects for predefined names
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2013, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acnamesp.h"
47 #include "acpredef.h"
48 
49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsprepkg")
51 
52 /* Local prototypes */
53 static acpi_status
54 acpi_ns_check_package_list(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
55 			   const union acpi_predefined_info *package,
56 			   union acpi_operand_object **elements, u32 count);
57 
58 static acpi_status
59 acpi_ns_check_package_elements(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
60 			       union acpi_operand_object **elements,
61 			       u8 type1,
62 			       u32 count1,
63 			       u8 type2, u32 count2, u32 start_index);
64 
65 /*******************************************************************************
66  *
67  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_package
68  *
69  * PARAMETERS:  data                - Pointer to validation data structure
70  *              return_object_ptr   - Pointer to the object returned from the
71  *                                    evaluation of a method or object
72  *
73  * RETURN:      Status
74  *
75  * DESCRIPTION: Check a returned package object for the correct count and
76  *              correct type of all sub-objects.
77  *
78  ******************************************************************************/
79 
80 acpi_status
81 acpi_ns_check_package(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
82 		      union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
83 {
84 	union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
85 	const union acpi_predefined_info *package;
86 	union acpi_operand_object **elements;
87 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
88 	u32 expected_count;
89 	u32 count;
90 	u32 i;
91 
92 	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_check_package);
93 
94 	/* The package info for this name is in the next table entry */
95 
96 	package = data->predefined + 1;
97 
98 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
99 			  "%s Validating return Package of Type %X, Count %X\n",
100 			  data->pathname, package->ret_info.type,
101 			  return_object->package.count));
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * For variable-length Packages, we can safely remove all embedded
105 	 * and trailing NULL package elements
106 	 */
107 	acpi_ns_remove_null_elements(data, package->ret_info.type,
108 				     return_object);
109 
110 	/* Extract package count and elements array */
111 
112 	elements = return_object->package.elements;
113 	count = return_object->package.count;
114 
115 	/* The package must have at least one element, else invalid */
116 
117 	if (!count) {
118 		ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, data->pathname, data->node_flags,
119 				      "Return Package has no elements (empty)"));
120 
121 		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
122 	}
123 
124 	/*
125 	 * Decode the type of the expected package contents
126 	 *
127 	 * PTYPE1 packages contain no subpackages
128 	 * PTYPE2 packages contain sub-packages
129 	 */
130 	switch (package->ret_info.type) {
131 	case ACPI_PTYPE1_FIXED:
132 
133 		/*
134 		 * The package count is fixed and there are no sub-packages
135 		 *
136 		 * If package is too small, exit.
137 		 * If package is larger than expected, issue warning but continue
138 		 */
139 		expected_count =
140 		    package->ret_info.count1 + package->ret_info.count2;
141 		if (count < expected_count) {
142 			goto package_too_small;
143 		} else if (count > expected_count) {
144 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
145 					  "%s: Return Package is larger than needed - "
146 					  "found %u, expected %u\n",
147 					  data->pathname, count,
148 					  expected_count));
149 		}
150 
151 		/* Validate all elements of the returned package */
152 
153 		status = acpi_ns_check_package_elements(data, elements,
154 							package->ret_info.
155 							object_type1,
156 							package->ret_info.
157 							count1,
158 							package->ret_info.
159 							object_type2,
160 							package->ret_info.
161 							count2, 0);
162 		break;
163 
164 	case ACPI_PTYPE1_VAR:
165 
166 		/*
167 		 * The package count is variable, there are no sub-packages, and all
168 		 * elements must be of the same type
169 		 */
170 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
171 			status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(data, elements,
172 							   package->ret_info.
173 							   object_type1, i);
174 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
175 				return (status);
176 			}
177 			elements++;
178 		}
179 		break;
180 
181 	case ACPI_PTYPE1_OPTION:
182 
183 		/*
184 		 * The package count is variable, there are no sub-packages. There are
185 		 * a fixed number of required elements, and a variable number of
186 		 * optional elements.
187 		 *
188 		 * Check if package is at least as large as the minimum required
189 		 */
190 		expected_count = package->ret_info3.count;
191 		if (count < expected_count) {
192 			goto package_too_small;
193 		}
194 
195 		/* Variable number of sub-objects */
196 
197 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
198 			if (i < package->ret_info3.count) {
199 
200 				/* These are the required package elements (0, 1, or 2) */
201 
202 				status =
203 				    acpi_ns_check_object_type(data, elements,
204 							      package->
205 							      ret_info3.
206 							      object_type[i],
207 							      i);
208 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
209 					return (status);
210 				}
211 			} else {
212 				/* These are the optional package elements */
213 
214 				status =
215 				    acpi_ns_check_object_type(data, elements,
216 							      package->
217 							      ret_info3.
218 							      tail_object_type,
219 							      i);
220 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
221 					return (status);
222 				}
223 			}
224 			elements++;
225 		}
226 		break;
227 
228 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
229 
230 		/* First element is the (Integer) revision */
231 
232 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(data, elements,
233 						   ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER, 0);
234 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
235 			return (status);
236 		}
237 
238 		elements++;
239 		count--;
240 
241 		/* Examine the sub-packages */
242 
243 		status =
244 		    acpi_ns_check_package_list(data, package, elements, count);
245 		break;
246 
247 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
248 
249 		/* First element is the (Integer) count of sub-packages to follow */
250 
251 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(data, elements,
252 						   ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER, 0);
253 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
254 			return (status);
255 		}
256 
257 		/*
258 		 * Count cannot be larger than the parent package length, but allow it
259 		 * to be smaller. The >= accounts for the Integer above.
260 		 */
261 		expected_count = (u32)(*elements)->integer.value;
262 		if (expected_count >= count) {
263 			goto package_too_small;
264 		}
265 
266 		count = expected_count;
267 		elements++;
268 
269 		/* Examine the sub-packages */
270 
271 		status =
272 		    acpi_ns_check_package_list(data, package, elements, count);
273 		break;
274 
275 	case ACPI_PTYPE2:
276 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
277 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
278 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
279 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIX_VAR:
280 
281 		/*
282 		 * These types all return a single Package that consists of a
283 		 * variable number of sub-Packages.
284 		 *
285 		 * First, ensure that the first element is a sub-Package. If not,
286 		 * the BIOS may have incorrectly returned the object as a single
287 		 * package instead of a Package of Packages (a common error if
288 		 * there is only one entry). We may be able to repair this by
289 		 * wrapping the returned Package with a new outer Package.
290 		 */
291 		if (*elements
292 		    && ((*elements)->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
293 
294 			/* Create the new outer package and populate it */
295 
296 			status =
297 			    acpi_ns_wrap_with_package(data, return_object,
298 						      return_object_ptr);
299 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
300 				return (status);
301 			}
302 
303 			/* Update locals to point to the new package (of 1 element) */
304 
305 			return_object = *return_object_ptr;
306 			elements = return_object->package.elements;
307 			count = 1;
308 		}
309 
310 		/* Examine the sub-packages */
311 
312 		status =
313 		    acpi_ns_check_package_list(data, package, elements, count);
314 		break;
315 
316 	default:
317 
318 		/* Should not get here if predefined info table is correct */
319 
320 		ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, data->pathname, data->node_flags,
321 				      "Invalid internal return type in table entry: %X",
322 				      package->ret_info.type));
323 
324 		return (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
325 	}
326 
327 	return (status);
328 
329       package_too_small:
330 
331 	/* Error exit for the case with an incorrect package count */
332 
333 	ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, data->pathname, data->node_flags,
334 			      "Return Package is too small - found %u elements, expected %u",
335 			      count, expected_count));
336 
337 	return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
338 }
339 
340 /*******************************************************************************
341  *
342  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_package_list
343  *
344  * PARAMETERS:  data            - Pointer to validation data structure
345  *              package         - Pointer to package-specific info for method
346  *              elements        - Element list of parent package. All elements
347  *                                of this list should be of type Package.
348  *              count           - Count of subpackages
349  *
350  * RETURN:      Status
351  *
352  * DESCRIPTION: Examine a list of subpackages
353  *
354  ******************************************************************************/
355 
356 static acpi_status
357 acpi_ns_check_package_list(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
358 			   const union acpi_predefined_info *package,
359 			   union acpi_operand_object **elements, u32 count)
360 {
361 	union acpi_operand_object *sub_package;
362 	union acpi_operand_object **sub_elements;
363 	acpi_status status;
364 	u32 expected_count;
365 	u32 i;
366 	u32 j;
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * Validate each sub-Package in the parent Package
370 	 *
371 	 * NOTE: assumes list of sub-packages contains no NULL elements.
372 	 * Any NULL elements should have been removed by earlier call
373 	 * to acpi_ns_remove_null_elements.
374 	 */
375 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
376 		sub_package = *elements;
377 		sub_elements = sub_package->package.elements;
378 		data->parent_package = sub_package;
379 
380 		/* Each sub-object must be of type Package */
381 
382 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(data, &sub_package,
383 						   ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE, i);
384 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
385 			return (status);
386 		}
387 
388 		/* Examine the different types of expected sub-packages */
389 
390 		data->parent_package = sub_package;
391 		switch (package->ret_info.type) {
392 		case ACPI_PTYPE2:
393 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
394 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
395 
396 			/* Each subpackage has a fixed number of elements */
397 
398 			expected_count =
399 			    package->ret_info.count1 + package->ret_info.count2;
400 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
401 				goto package_too_small;
402 			}
403 
404 			status =
405 			    acpi_ns_check_package_elements(data, sub_elements,
406 							   package->ret_info.
407 							   object_type1,
408 							   package->ret_info.
409 							   count1,
410 							   package->ret_info.
411 							   object_type2,
412 							   package->ret_info.
413 							   count2, 0);
414 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
415 				return (status);
416 			}
417 			break;
418 
419 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIX_VAR:
420 			/*
421 			 * Each subpackage has a fixed number of elements and an
422 			 * optional element
423 			 */
424 			expected_count =
425 			    package->ret_info.count1 + package->ret_info.count2;
426 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
427 				goto package_too_small;
428 			}
429 
430 			status =
431 			    acpi_ns_check_package_elements(data, sub_elements,
432 							   package->ret_info.
433 							   object_type1,
434 							   package->ret_info.
435 							   count1,
436 							   package->ret_info.
437 							   object_type2,
438 							   sub_package->package.
439 							   count -
440 							   package->ret_info.
441 							   count1, 0);
442 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
443 				return (status);
444 			}
445 			break;
446 
447 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
448 
449 			/* Each sub-package has a fixed length */
450 
451 			expected_count = package->ret_info2.count;
452 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
453 				goto package_too_small;
454 			}
455 
456 			/* Check the type of each sub-package element */
457 
458 			for (j = 0; j < expected_count; j++) {
459 				status =
460 				    acpi_ns_check_object_type(data,
461 							      &sub_elements[j],
462 							      package->
463 							      ret_info2.
464 							      object_type[j],
465 							      j);
466 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
467 					return (status);
468 				}
469 			}
470 			break;
471 
472 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
473 
474 			/* Each sub-package has a variable but minimum length */
475 
476 			expected_count = package->ret_info.count1;
477 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
478 				goto package_too_small;
479 			}
480 
481 			/* Check the type of each sub-package element */
482 
483 			status =
484 			    acpi_ns_check_package_elements(data, sub_elements,
485 							   package->ret_info.
486 							   object_type1,
487 							   sub_package->package.
488 							   count, 0, 0, 0);
489 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
490 				return (status);
491 			}
492 			break;
493 
494 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
495 
496 			/*
497 			 * First element is the (Integer) count of elements, including
498 			 * the count field (the ACPI name is num_elements)
499 			 */
500 			status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(data, sub_elements,
501 							   ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER,
502 							   0);
503 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
504 				return (status);
505 			}
506 
507 			/*
508 			 * Make sure package is large enough for the Count and is
509 			 * is as large as the minimum size
510 			 */
511 			expected_count = (u32)(*sub_elements)->integer.value;
512 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
513 				goto package_too_small;
514 			}
515 			if (sub_package->package.count <
516 			    package->ret_info.count1) {
517 				expected_count = package->ret_info.count1;
518 				goto package_too_small;
519 			}
520 			if (expected_count == 0) {
521 				/*
522 				 * Either the num_entries element was originally zero or it was
523 				 * a NULL element and repaired to an Integer of value zero.
524 				 * In either case, repair it by setting num_entries to be the
525 				 * actual size of the subpackage.
526 				 */
527 				expected_count = sub_package->package.count;
528 				(*sub_elements)->integer.value = expected_count;
529 			}
530 
531 			/* Check the type of each sub-package element */
532 
533 			status =
534 			    acpi_ns_check_package_elements(data,
535 							   (sub_elements + 1),
536 							   package->ret_info.
537 							   object_type1,
538 							   (expected_count - 1),
539 							   0, 0, 1);
540 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
541 				return (status);
542 			}
543 			break;
544 
545 		default:	/* Should not get here, type was validated by caller */
546 
547 			return (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
548 		}
549 
550 		elements++;
551 	}
552 
553 	return (AE_OK);
554 
555       package_too_small:
556 
557 	/* The sub-package count was smaller than required */
558 
559 	ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, data->pathname, data->node_flags,
560 			      "Return Sub-Package[%u] is too small - found %u elements, expected %u",
561 			      i, sub_package->package.count, expected_count));
562 
563 	return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
564 }
565 
566 /*******************************************************************************
567  *
568  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_package_elements
569  *
570  * PARAMETERS:  data            - Pointer to validation data structure
571  *              elements        - Pointer to the package elements array
572  *              type1           - Object type for first group
573  *              count1          - Count for first group
574  *              type2           - Object type for second group
575  *              count2          - Count for second group
576  *              start_index     - Start of the first group of elements
577  *
578  * RETURN:      Status
579  *
580  * DESCRIPTION: Check that all elements of a package are of the correct object
581  *              type. Supports up to two groups of different object types.
582  *
583  ******************************************************************************/
584 
585 static acpi_status
586 acpi_ns_check_package_elements(struct acpi_predefined_data *data,
587 			       union acpi_operand_object **elements,
588 			       u8 type1,
589 			       u32 count1,
590 			       u8 type2, u32 count2, u32 start_index)
591 {
592 	union acpi_operand_object **this_element = elements;
593 	acpi_status status;
594 	u32 i;
595 
596 	/*
597 	 * Up to two groups of package elements are supported by the data
598 	 * structure. All elements in each group must be of the same type.
599 	 * The second group can have a count of zero.
600 	 */
601 	for (i = 0; i < count1; i++) {
602 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(data, this_element,
603 						   type1, i + start_index);
604 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
605 			return (status);
606 		}
607 		this_element++;
608 	}
609 
610 	for (i = 0; i < count2; i++) {
611 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(data, this_element,
612 						   type2,
613 						   (i + count1 + start_index));
614 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
615 			return (status);
616 		}
617 		this_element++;
618 	}
619 
620 	return (AE_OK);
621 }
622