xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsprepkg.c (revision 0da85d1e)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nsprepkg - Validation of package objects for predefined names
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2015, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acnamesp.h"
47 #include "acpredef.h"
48 
49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsprepkg")
51 
52 /* Local prototypes */
53 static acpi_status
54 acpi_ns_check_package_list(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
55 			   const union acpi_predefined_info *package,
56 			   union acpi_operand_object **elements, u32 count);
57 
58 static acpi_status
59 acpi_ns_check_package_elements(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
60 			       union acpi_operand_object **elements,
61 			       u8 type1,
62 			       u32 count1,
63 			       u8 type2, u32 count2, u32 start_index);
64 
65 /*******************************************************************************
66  *
67  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_package
68  *
69  * PARAMETERS:  info                - Method execution information block
70  *              return_object_ptr   - Pointer to the object returned from the
71  *                                    evaluation of a method or object
72  *
73  * RETURN:      Status
74  *
75  * DESCRIPTION: Check a returned package object for the correct count and
76  *              correct type of all sub-objects.
77  *
78  ******************************************************************************/
79 
80 acpi_status
81 acpi_ns_check_package(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
82 		      union acpi_operand_object **return_object_ptr)
83 {
84 	union acpi_operand_object *return_object = *return_object_ptr;
85 	const union acpi_predefined_info *package;
86 	union acpi_operand_object **elements;
87 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
88 	u32 expected_count;
89 	u32 count;
90 	u32 i;
91 
92 	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_check_package);
93 
94 	/* The package info for this name is in the next table entry */
95 
96 	package = info->predefined + 1;
97 
98 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
99 			  "%s Validating return Package of Type %X, Count %X\n",
100 			  info->full_pathname, package->ret_info.type,
101 			  return_object->package.count));
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * For variable-length Packages, we can safely remove all embedded
105 	 * and trailing NULL package elements
106 	 */
107 	acpi_ns_remove_null_elements(info, package->ret_info.type,
108 				     return_object);
109 
110 	/* Extract package count and elements array */
111 
112 	elements = return_object->package.elements;
113 	count = return_object->package.count;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * Most packages must have at least one element. The only exception
117 	 * is the variable-length package (ACPI_PTYPE1_VAR).
118 	 */
119 	if (!count) {
120 		if (package->ret_info.type == ACPI_PTYPE1_VAR) {
121 			return (AE_OK);
122 		}
123 
124 		ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
125 				      info->node_flags,
126 				      "Return Package has no elements (empty)"));
127 
128 		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
129 	}
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Decode the type of the expected package contents
133 	 *
134 	 * PTYPE1 packages contain no subpackages
135 	 * PTYPE2 packages contain subpackages
136 	 */
137 	switch (package->ret_info.type) {
138 	case ACPI_PTYPE1_FIXED:
139 		/*
140 		 * The package count is fixed and there are no subpackages
141 		 *
142 		 * If package is too small, exit.
143 		 * If package is larger than expected, issue warning but continue
144 		 */
145 		expected_count =
146 		    package->ret_info.count1 + package->ret_info.count2;
147 		if (count < expected_count) {
148 			goto package_too_small;
149 		} else if (count > expected_count) {
150 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_REPAIR,
151 					  "%s: Return Package is larger than needed - "
152 					  "found %u, expected %u\n",
153 					  info->full_pathname, count,
154 					  expected_count));
155 		}
156 
157 		/* Validate all elements of the returned package */
158 
159 		status = acpi_ns_check_package_elements(info, elements,
160 							package->ret_info.
161 							object_type1,
162 							package->ret_info.
163 							count1,
164 							package->ret_info.
165 							object_type2,
166 							package->ret_info.
167 							count2, 0);
168 		break;
169 
170 	case ACPI_PTYPE1_VAR:
171 		/*
172 		 * The package count is variable, there are no subpackages, and all
173 		 * elements must be of the same type
174 		 */
175 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
176 			status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements,
177 							   package->ret_info.
178 							   object_type1, i);
179 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
180 				return (status);
181 			}
182 			elements++;
183 		}
184 		break;
185 
186 	case ACPI_PTYPE1_OPTION:
187 		/*
188 		 * The package count is variable, there are no subpackages. There are
189 		 * a fixed number of required elements, and a variable number of
190 		 * optional elements.
191 		 *
192 		 * Check if package is at least as large as the minimum required
193 		 */
194 		expected_count = package->ret_info3.count;
195 		if (count < expected_count) {
196 			goto package_too_small;
197 		}
198 
199 		/* Variable number of sub-objects */
200 
201 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
202 			if (i < package->ret_info3.count) {
203 
204 				/* These are the required package elements (0, 1, or 2) */
205 
206 				status =
207 				    acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements,
208 							      package->
209 							      ret_info3.
210 							      object_type[i],
211 							      i);
212 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
213 					return (status);
214 				}
215 			} else {
216 				/* These are the optional package elements */
217 
218 				status =
219 				    acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements,
220 							      package->
221 							      ret_info3.
222 							      tail_object_type,
223 							      i);
224 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
225 					return (status);
226 				}
227 			}
228 			elements++;
229 		}
230 		break;
231 
232 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
233 
234 		/* First element is the (Integer) revision */
235 
236 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements,
237 						   ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER, 0);
238 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
239 			return (status);
240 		}
241 
242 		elements++;
243 		count--;
244 
245 		/* Examine the subpackages */
246 
247 		status =
248 		    acpi_ns_check_package_list(info, package, elements, count);
249 		break;
250 
251 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
252 
253 		/* First element is the (Integer) count of subpackages to follow */
254 
255 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements,
256 						   ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER, 0);
257 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
258 			return (status);
259 		}
260 
261 		/*
262 		 * Count cannot be larger than the parent package length, but allow it
263 		 * to be smaller. The >= accounts for the Integer above.
264 		 */
265 		expected_count = (u32)(*elements)->integer.value;
266 		if (expected_count >= count) {
267 			goto package_too_small;
268 		}
269 
270 		count = expected_count;
271 		elements++;
272 
273 		/* Examine the subpackages */
274 
275 		status =
276 		    acpi_ns_check_package_list(info, package, elements, count);
277 		break;
278 
279 	case ACPI_PTYPE2:
280 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
281 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
282 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
283 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIX_VAR:
284 		/*
285 		 * These types all return a single Package that consists of a
286 		 * variable number of subpackages.
287 		 *
288 		 * First, ensure that the first element is a subpackage. If not,
289 		 * the BIOS may have incorrectly returned the object as a single
290 		 * package instead of a Package of Packages (a common error if
291 		 * there is only one entry). We may be able to repair this by
292 		 * wrapping the returned Package with a new outer Package.
293 		 */
294 		if (*elements
295 		    && ((*elements)->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
296 
297 			/* Create the new outer package and populate it */
298 
299 			status =
300 			    acpi_ns_wrap_with_package(info, return_object,
301 						      return_object_ptr);
302 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
303 				return (status);
304 			}
305 
306 			/* Update locals to point to the new package (of 1 element) */
307 
308 			return_object = *return_object_ptr;
309 			elements = return_object->package.elements;
310 			count = 1;
311 		}
312 
313 		/* Examine the subpackages */
314 
315 		status =
316 		    acpi_ns_check_package_list(info, package, elements, count);
317 		break;
318 
319 	case ACPI_PTYPE2_UUID_PAIR:
320 
321 		/* The package must contain pairs of (UUID + type) */
322 
323 		if (count & 1) {
324 			expected_count = count + 1;
325 			goto package_too_small;
326 		}
327 
328 		while (count > 0) {
329 			status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements,
330 							   package->ret_info.
331 							   object_type1, 0);
332 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
333 				return (status);
334 			}
335 
336 			/* Validate length of the UUID buffer */
337 
338 			if ((*elements)->buffer.length != 16) {
339 				ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO,
340 						      info->full_pathname,
341 						      info->node_flags,
342 						      "Invalid length for UUID Buffer"));
343 				return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
344 			}
345 
346 			status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, elements + 1,
347 							   package->ret_info.
348 							   object_type2, 0);
349 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
350 				return (status);
351 			}
352 
353 			elements += 2;
354 			count -= 2;
355 		}
356 		break;
357 
358 	default:
359 
360 		/* Should not get here if predefined info table is correct */
361 
362 		ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname,
363 				      info->node_flags,
364 				      "Invalid internal return type in table entry: %X",
365 				      package->ret_info.type));
366 
367 		return (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
368 	}
369 
370 	return (status);
371 
372 package_too_small:
373 
374 	/* Error exit for the case with an incorrect package count */
375 
376 	ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname, info->node_flags,
377 			      "Return Package is too small - found %u elements, expected %u",
378 			      count, expected_count));
379 
380 	return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
381 }
382 
383 /*******************************************************************************
384  *
385  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_package_list
386  *
387  * PARAMETERS:  info            - Method execution information block
388  *              package         - Pointer to package-specific info for method
389  *              elements        - Element list of parent package. All elements
390  *                                of this list should be of type Package.
391  *              count           - Count of subpackages
392  *
393  * RETURN:      Status
394  *
395  * DESCRIPTION: Examine a list of subpackages
396  *
397  ******************************************************************************/
398 
399 static acpi_status
400 acpi_ns_check_package_list(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
401 			   const union acpi_predefined_info *package,
402 			   union acpi_operand_object **elements, u32 count)
403 {
404 	union acpi_operand_object *sub_package;
405 	union acpi_operand_object **sub_elements;
406 	acpi_status status;
407 	u32 expected_count;
408 	u32 i;
409 	u32 j;
410 
411 	/*
412 	 * Validate each subpackage in the parent Package
413 	 *
414 	 * NOTE: assumes list of subpackages contains no NULL elements.
415 	 * Any NULL elements should have been removed by earlier call
416 	 * to acpi_ns_remove_null_elements.
417 	 */
418 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
419 		sub_package = *elements;
420 		sub_elements = sub_package->package.elements;
421 		info->parent_package = sub_package;
422 
423 		/* Each sub-object must be of type Package */
424 
425 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, &sub_package,
426 						   ACPI_RTYPE_PACKAGE, i);
427 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
428 			return (status);
429 		}
430 
431 		/* Examine the different types of expected subpackages */
432 
433 		info->parent_package = sub_package;
434 		switch (package->ret_info.type) {
435 		case ACPI_PTYPE2:
436 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_PKG_COUNT:
437 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_REV_FIXED:
438 
439 			/* Each subpackage has a fixed number of elements */
440 
441 			expected_count =
442 			    package->ret_info.count1 + package->ret_info.count2;
443 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
444 				goto package_too_small;
445 			}
446 
447 			status =
448 			    acpi_ns_check_package_elements(info, sub_elements,
449 							   package->ret_info.
450 							   object_type1,
451 							   package->ret_info.
452 							   count1,
453 							   package->ret_info.
454 							   object_type2,
455 							   package->ret_info.
456 							   count2, 0);
457 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
458 				return (status);
459 			}
460 			break;
461 
462 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIX_VAR:
463 			/*
464 			 * Each subpackage has a fixed number of elements and an
465 			 * optional element
466 			 */
467 			expected_count =
468 			    package->ret_info.count1 + package->ret_info.count2;
469 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
470 				goto package_too_small;
471 			}
472 
473 			status =
474 			    acpi_ns_check_package_elements(info, sub_elements,
475 							   package->ret_info.
476 							   object_type1,
477 							   package->ret_info.
478 							   count1,
479 							   package->ret_info.
480 							   object_type2,
481 							   sub_package->package.
482 							   count -
483 							   package->ret_info.
484 							   count1, 0);
485 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
486 				return (status);
487 			}
488 			break;
489 
490 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_FIXED:
491 
492 			/* Each subpackage has a fixed length */
493 
494 			expected_count = package->ret_info2.count;
495 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
496 				goto package_too_small;
497 			}
498 
499 			/* Check the type of each subpackage element */
500 
501 			for (j = 0; j < expected_count; j++) {
502 				status =
503 				    acpi_ns_check_object_type(info,
504 							      &sub_elements[j],
505 							      package->
506 							      ret_info2.
507 							      object_type[j],
508 							      j);
509 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
510 					return (status);
511 				}
512 			}
513 			break;
514 
515 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_MIN:
516 
517 			/* Each subpackage has a variable but minimum length */
518 
519 			expected_count = package->ret_info.count1;
520 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
521 				goto package_too_small;
522 			}
523 
524 			/* Check the type of each subpackage element */
525 
526 			status =
527 			    acpi_ns_check_package_elements(info, sub_elements,
528 							   package->ret_info.
529 							   object_type1,
530 							   sub_package->package.
531 							   count, 0, 0, 0);
532 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
533 				return (status);
534 			}
535 			break;
536 
537 		case ACPI_PTYPE2_COUNT:
538 			/*
539 			 * First element is the (Integer) count of elements, including
540 			 * the count field (the ACPI name is num_elements)
541 			 */
542 			status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, sub_elements,
543 							   ACPI_RTYPE_INTEGER,
544 							   0);
545 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
546 				return (status);
547 			}
548 
549 			/*
550 			 * Make sure package is large enough for the Count and is
551 			 * is as large as the minimum size
552 			 */
553 			expected_count = (u32)(*sub_elements)->integer.value;
554 			if (sub_package->package.count < expected_count) {
555 				goto package_too_small;
556 			}
557 			if (sub_package->package.count <
558 			    package->ret_info.count1) {
559 				expected_count = package->ret_info.count1;
560 				goto package_too_small;
561 			}
562 			if (expected_count == 0) {
563 				/*
564 				 * Either the num_entries element was originally zero or it was
565 				 * a NULL element and repaired to an Integer of value zero.
566 				 * In either case, repair it by setting num_entries to be the
567 				 * actual size of the subpackage.
568 				 */
569 				expected_count = sub_package->package.count;
570 				(*sub_elements)->integer.value = expected_count;
571 			}
572 
573 			/* Check the type of each subpackage element */
574 
575 			status =
576 			    acpi_ns_check_package_elements(info,
577 							   (sub_elements + 1),
578 							   package->ret_info.
579 							   object_type1,
580 							   (expected_count - 1),
581 							   0, 0, 1);
582 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
583 				return (status);
584 			}
585 			break;
586 
587 		default:	/* Should not get here, type was validated by caller */
588 
589 			return (AE_AML_INTERNAL);
590 		}
591 
592 		elements++;
593 	}
594 
595 	return (AE_OK);
596 
597 package_too_small:
598 
599 	/* The subpackage count was smaller than required */
600 
601 	ACPI_WARN_PREDEFINED((AE_INFO, info->full_pathname, info->node_flags,
602 			      "Return SubPackage[%u] is too small - found %u elements, expected %u",
603 			      i, sub_package->package.count, expected_count));
604 
605 	return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
606 }
607 
608 /*******************************************************************************
609  *
610  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_check_package_elements
611  *
612  * PARAMETERS:  info            - Method execution information block
613  *              elements        - Pointer to the package elements array
614  *              type1           - Object type for first group
615  *              count1          - Count for first group
616  *              type2           - Object type for second group
617  *              count2          - Count for second group
618  *              start_index     - Start of the first group of elements
619  *
620  * RETURN:      Status
621  *
622  * DESCRIPTION: Check that all elements of a package are of the correct object
623  *              type. Supports up to two groups of different object types.
624  *
625  ******************************************************************************/
626 
627 static acpi_status
628 acpi_ns_check_package_elements(struct acpi_evaluate_info *info,
629 			       union acpi_operand_object **elements,
630 			       u8 type1,
631 			       u32 count1,
632 			       u8 type2, u32 count2, u32 start_index)
633 {
634 	union acpi_operand_object **this_element = elements;
635 	acpi_status status;
636 	u32 i;
637 
638 	/*
639 	 * Up to two groups of package elements are supported by the data
640 	 * structure. All elements in each group must be of the same type.
641 	 * The second group can have a count of zero.
642 	 */
643 	for (i = 0; i < count1; i++) {
644 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, this_element,
645 						   type1, i + start_index);
646 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
647 			return (status);
648 		}
649 		this_element++;
650 	}
651 
652 	for (i = 0; i < count2; i++) {
653 		status = acpi_ns_check_object_type(info, this_element,
654 						   type2,
655 						   (i + count1 + start_index));
656 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
657 			return (status);
658 		}
659 		this_element++;
660 	}
661 
662 	return (AE_OK);
663 }
664