xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nseval.c (revision d0b73b48)
1 /*******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nseval - Object evaluation, includes control method execution
4  *
5  ******************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2012, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acparser.h"
47 #include "acinterp.h"
48 #include "acnamesp.h"
49 
50 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
51 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nseval")
52 
53 /* Local prototypes */
54 static void
55 acpi_ns_exec_module_code(union acpi_operand_object *method_obj,
56 			 struct acpi_evaluate_info *info);
57 
58 /*******************************************************************************
59  *
60  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_evaluate
61  *
62  * PARAMETERS:  info            - Evaluation info block, contains:
63  *                  prefix_node     - Prefix or Method/Object Node to execute
64  *                  pathname        - Name of method to execute, If NULL, the
65  *                                    Node is the object to execute
66  *                  parameters      - List of parameters to pass to the method,
67  *                                    terminated by NULL. Params itself may be
68  *                                    NULL if no parameters are being passed.
69  *                  return_object   - Where to put method's return value (if
70  *                                    any). If NULL, no value is returned.
71  *                  parameter_type  - Type of Parameter list
72  *                  return_object   - Where to put method's return value (if
73  *                                    any). If NULL, no value is returned.
74  *                  flags           - ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE to delete return
75  *
76  * RETURN:      Status
77  *
78  * DESCRIPTION: Execute a control method or return the current value of an
79  *              ACPI namespace object.
80  *
81  * MUTEX:       Locks interpreter
82  *
83  ******************************************************************************/
84 
85 acpi_status acpi_ns_evaluate(struct acpi_evaluate_info * info)
86 {
87 	acpi_status status;
88 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
89 
90 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_evaluate);
91 
92 	if (!info) {
93 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
94 	}
95 
96 	/* Initialize the return value to an invalid object */
97 
98 	info->return_object = NULL;
99 	info->param_count = 0;
100 
101 	/*
102 	 * Get the actual namespace node for the target object. Handles these cases:
103 	 *
104 	 * 1) Null node, Pathname (absolute path)
105 	 * 2) Node, Pathname (path relative to Node)
106 	 * 3) Node, Null Pathname
107 	 */
108 	status = acpi_ns_get_node(info->prefix_node, info->pathname,
109 				  ACPI_NS_NO_UPSEARCH, &info->resolved_node);
110 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
111 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
112 	}
113 
114 	/*
115 	 * For a method alias, we must grab the actual method node so that proper
116 	 * scoping context will be established before execution.
117 	 */
118 	if (acpi_ns_get_type(info->resolved_node) ==
119 	    ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_METHOD_ALIAS) {
120 		info->resolved_node =
121 		    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node,
122 				  info->resolved_node->object);
123 	}
124 
125 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES, "%s [%p] Value %p\n", info->pathname,
126 			  info->resolved_node,
127 			  acpi_ns_get_attached_object(info->resolved_node)));
128 
129 	node = info->resolved_node;
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Two major cases here:
133 	 *
134 	 * 1) The object is a control method -- execute it
135 	 * 2) The object is not a method -- just return it's current value
136 	 */
137 	if (acpi_ns_get_type(info->resolved_node) == ACPI_TYPE_METHOD) {
138 		/*
139 		 * 1) Object is a control method - execute it
140 		 */
141 
142 		/* Verify that there is a method object associated with this node */
143 
144 		info->obj_desc =
145 		    acpi_ns_get_attached_object(info->resolved_node);
146 		if (!info->obj_desc) {
147 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
148 				    "Control method has no attached sub-object"));
149 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NULL_OBJECT);
150 		}
151 
152 		/* Count the number of arguments being passed to the method */
153 
154 		if (info->parameters) {
155 			while (info->parameters[info->param_count]) {
156 				if (info->param_count > ACPI_METHOD_MAX_ARG) {
157 					return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_LIMIT);
158 				}
159 				info->param_count++;
160 			}
161 		}
162 
163 
164 		ACPI_DUMP_PATHNAME(info->resolved_node, "ACPI: Execute Method",
165 				   ACPI_LV_INFO, _COMPONENT);
166 
167 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_EXEC,
168 				  "Method at AML address %p Length %X\n",
169 				  info->obj_desc->method.aml_start + 1,
170 				  info->obj_desc->method.aml_length - 1));
171 
172 		/*
173 		 * Any namespace deletion must acquire both the namespace and
174 		 * interpreter locks to ensure that no thread is using the portion of
175 		 * the namespace that is being deleted.
176 		 *
177 		 * Execute the method via the interpreter. The interpreter is locked
178 		 * here before calling into the AML parser
179 		 */
180 		acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
181 		status = acpi_ps_execute_method(info);
182 		acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
183 	} else {
184 		/*
185 		 * 2) Object is not a method, return its current value
186 		 *
187 		 * Disallow certain object types. For these, "evaluation" is undefined.
188 		 */
189 		switch (info->resolved_node->type) {
190 		case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE:
191 		case ACPI_TYPE_EVENT:
192 		case ACPI_TYPE_MUTEX:
193 		case ACPI_TYPE_REGION:
194 		case ACPI_TYPE_THERMAL:
195 		case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_SCOPE:
196 
197 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
198 				    "[%4.4s] Evaluation of object type [%s] is not supported",
199 				    info->resolved_node->name.ascii,
200 				    acpi_ut_get_type_name(info->resolved_node->
201 							  type)));
202 
203 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_TYPE);
204 
205 		default:
206 			break;
207 		}
208 
209 		/*
210 		 * Objects require additional resolution steps (e.g., the Node may be
211 		 * a field that must be read, etc.) -- we can't just grab the object
212 		 * out of the node.
213 		 *
214 		 * Use resolve_node_to_value() to get the associated value.
215 		 *
216 		 * NOTE: we can get away with passing in NULL for a walk state because
217 		 * resolved_node is guaranteed to not be a reference to either a method
218 		 * local or a method argument (because this interface is never called
219 		 * from a running method.)
220 		 *
221 		 * Even though we do not directly invoke the interpreter for object
222 		 * resolution, we must lock it because we could access an opregion.
223 		 * The opregion access code assumes that the interpreter is locked.
224 		 */
225 		acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
226 
227 		/* Function has a strange interface */
228 
229 		status =
230 		    acpi_ex_resolve_node_to_value(&info->resolved_node, NULL);
231 		acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
232 
233 		/*
234 		 * If acpi_ex_resolve_node_to_value() succeeded, the return value was placed
235 		 * in resolved_node.
236 		 */
237 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
238 			status = AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE;
239 			info->return_object =
240 			    ACPI_CAST_PTR(union acpi_operand_object,
241 					  info->resolved_node);
242 
243 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
244 					  "Returning object %p [%s]\n",
245 					  info->return_object,
246 					  acpi_ut_get_object_type_name(info->
247 								       return_object)));
248 		}
249 	}
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * Check input argument count against the ASL-defined count for a method.
253 	 * Also check predefined names: argument count and return value against
254 	 * the ACPI specification. Some incorrect return value types are repaired.
255 	 */
256 	(void)acpi_ns_check_predefined_names(node, info->param_count,
257 		status, &info->return_object);
258 
259 	/* Check if there is a return value that must be dealt with */
260 
261 	if (status == AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE) {
262 
263 		/* If caller does not want the return value, delete it */
264 
265 		if (info->flags & ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE) {
266 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(info->return_object);
267 			info->return_object = NULL;
268 		}
269 
270 		/* Map AE_CTRL_RETURN_VALUE to AE_OK, we are done with it */
271 
272 		status = AE_OK;
273 	}
274 
275 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
276 			  "*** Completed evaluation of object %s ***\n",
277 			  info->pathname));
278 
279 	/*
280 	 * Namespace was unlocked by the handling acpi_ns* function, so we
281 	 * just return
282 	 */
283 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
284 }
285 
286 /*******************************************************************************
287  *
288  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_exec_module_code_list
289  *
290  * PARAMETERS:  None
291  *
292  * RETURN:      None. Exceptions during method execution are ignored, since
293  *              we cannot abort a table load.
294  *
295  * DESCRIPTION: Execute all elements of the global module-level code list.
296  *              Each element is executed as a single control method.
297  *
298  ******************************************************************************/
299 
300 void acpi_ns_exec_module_code_list(void)
301 {
302 	union acpi_operand_object *prev;
303 	union acpi_operand_object *next;
304 	struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
305 	u32 method_count = 0;
306 
307 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_exec_module_code_list);
308 
309 	/* Exit now if the list is empty */
310 
311 	next = acpi_gbl_module_code_list;
312 	if (!next) {
313 		return_VOID;
314 	}
315 
316 	/* Allocate the evaluation information block */
317 
318 	info = ACPI_ALLOCATE(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
319 	if (!info) {
320 		return_VOID;
321 	}
322 
323 	/* Walk the list, executing each "method" */
324 
325 	while (next) {
326 		prev = next;
327 		next = next->method.mutex;
328 
329 		/* Clear the link field and execute the method */
330 
331 		prev->method.mutex = NULL;
332 		acpi_ns_exec_module_code(prev, info);
333 		method_count++;
334 
335 		/* Delete the (temporary) method object */
336 
337 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(prev);
338 	}
339 
340 	ACPI_INFO((AE_INFO,
341 		   "Executed %u blocks of module-level executable AML code",
342 		   method_count));
343 
344 	ACPI_FREE(info);
345 	acpi_gbl_module_code_list = NULL;
346 	return_VOID;
347 }
348 
349 /*******************************************************************************
350  *
351  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_exec_module_code
352  *
353  * PARAMETERS:  method_obj          - Object container for the module-level code
354  *              info                - Info block for method evaluation
355  *
356  * RETURN:      None. Exceptions during method execution are ignored, since
357  *              we cannot abort a table load.
358  *
359  * DESCRIPTION: Execute a control method containing a block of module-level
360  *              executable AML code. The control method is temporarily
361  *              installed to the root node, then evaluated.
362  *
363  ******************************************************************************/
364 
365 static void
366 acpi_ns_exec_module_code(union acpi_operand_object *method_obj,
367 			 struct acpi_evaluate_info *info)
368 {
369 	union acpi_operand_object *parent_obj;
370 	struct acpi_namespace_node *parent_node;
371 	acpi_object_type type;
372 	acpi_status status;
373 
374 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ns_exec_module_code);
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * Get the parent node. We cheat by using the next_object field
378 	 * of the method object descriptor.
379 	 */
380 	parent_node = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node,
381 				    method_obj->method.next_object);
382 	type = acpi_ns_get_type(parent_node);
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * Get the region handler and save it in the method object. We may need
386 	 * this if an operation region declaration causes a _REG method to be run.
387 	 *
388 	 * We can't do this in acpi_ps_link_module_code because
389 	 * acpi_gbl_root_node->Object is NULL at PASS1.
390 	 */
391 	if ((type == ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE) && parent_node->object) {
392 		method_obj->method.dispatch.handler =
393 		    parent_node->object->device.handler;
394 	}
395 
396 	/* Must clear next_object (acpi_ns_attach_object needs the field) */
397 
398 	method_obj->method.next_object = NULL;
399 
400 	/* Initialize the evaluation information block */
401 
402 	ACPI_MEMSET(info, 0, sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
403 	info->prefix_node = parent_node;
404 
405 	/*
406 	 * Get the currently attached parent object. Add a reference, because the
407 	 * ref count will be decreased when the method object is installed to
408 	 * the parent node.
409 	 */
410 	parent_obj = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(parent_node);
411 	if (parent_obj) {
412 		acpi_ut_add_reference(parent_obj);
413 	}
414 
415 	/* Install the method (module-level code) in the parent node */
416 
417 	status = acpi_ns_attach_object(parent_node, method_obj,
418 				       ACPI_TYPE_METHOD);
419 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
420 		goto exit;
421 	}
422 
423 	/* Execute the parent node as a control method */
424 
425 	status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
426 
427 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INIT, "Executed module-level code at %p\n",
428 			  method_obj->method.aml_start));
429 
430 	/* Delete a possible implicit return value (in slack mode) */
431 
432 	if (info->return_object) {
433 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(info->return_object);
434 	}
435 
436 	/* Detach the temporary method object */
437 
438 	acpi_ns_detach_object(parent_node);
439 
440 	/* Restore the original parent object */
441 
442 	if (parent_obj) {
443 		status = acpi_ns_attach_object(parent_node, parent_obj, type);
444 	} else {
445 		parent_node->type = (u8)type;
446 	}
447 
448       exit:
449 	if (parent_obj) {
450 		acpi_ut_remove_reference(parent_obj);
451 	}
452 	return_VOID;
453 }
454