xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsconvert.c (revision f3539c12)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nsconvert - Object conversions for objects returned by
4  *                          predefined methods
5  *
6  *****************************************************************************/
7 
8 /*
9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2016, Intel Corp.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17  *    without modification.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22  *    binary redistribution.
23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29  * Software Foundation.
30  *
31  * NO WARRANTY
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43  */
44 
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include "accommon.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 #include "acinterp.h"
49 #include "acpredef.h"
50 #include "amlresrc.h"
51 
52 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
53 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsconvert")
54 
55 /*******************************************************************************
56  *
57  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_integer
58  *
59  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
60  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
61  *
62  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
63  *
64  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a String/Buffer object to an Integer.
65  *
66  ******************************************************************************/
67 acpi_status
68 acpi_ns_convert_to_integer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
69 			   union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
70 {
71 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
72 	acpi_status status;
73 	u64 value = 0;
74 	u32 i;
75 
76 	switch (original_object->common.type) {
77 	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
78 
79 		/* String-to-Integer conversion */
80 
81 		status = acpi_ut_strtoul64(original_object->string.pointer,
82 					   ACPI_ANY_BASE,
83 					   acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width, &value);
84 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
85 			return (status);
86 		}
87 		break;
88 
89 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
90 
91 		/* Buffer-to-Integer conversion. Max buffer size is 64 bits. */
92 
93 		if (original_object->buffer.length > 8) {
94 			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
95 		}
96 
97 		/* Extract each buffer byte to create the integer */
98 
99 		for (i = 0; i < original_object->buffer.length; i++) {
100 			value |= ((u64)
101 				  original_object->buffer.pointer[i] << (i *
102 									 8));
103 		}
104 		break;
105 
106 	default:
107 
108 		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
109 	}
110 
111 	new_object = acpi_ut_create_integer_object(value);
112 	if (!new_object) {
113 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
114 	}
115 
116 	*return_object = new_object;
117 	return (AE_OK);
118 }
119 
120 /*******************************************************************************
121  *
122  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_string
123  *
124  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
125  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
126  *
127  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
128  *
129  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer/Buffer object to a String.
130  *
131  ******************************************************************************/
132 
133 acpi_status
134 acpi_ns_convert_to_string(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
135 			  union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
136 {
137 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
138 	acpi_size length;
139 	acpi_status status;
140 
141 	switch (original_object->common.type) {
142 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
143 		/*
144 		 * Integer-to-String conversion. Commonly, convert
145 		 * an integer of value 0 to a NULL string. The last element of
146 		 * _BIF and _BIX packages occasionally need this fix.
147 		 */
148 		if (original_object->integer.value == 0) {
149 
150 			/* Allocate a new NULL string object */
151 
152 			new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(0);
153 			if (!new_object) {
154 				return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
155 			}
156 		} else {
157 			status = acpi_ex_convert_to_string(original_object,
158 							   &new_object,
159 							   ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
160 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
161 				return (status);
162 			}
163 		}
164 		break;
165 
166 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
167 		/*
168 		 * Buffer-to-String conversion. Use a to_string
169 		 * conversion, no transform performed on the buffer data. The best
170 		 * example of this is the _BIF method, where the string data from
171 		 * the battery is often (incorrectly) returned as buffer object(s).
172 		 */
173 		length = 0;
174 		while ((length < original_object->buffer.length) &&
175 		       (original_object->buffer.pointer[length])) {
176 			length++;
177 		}
178 
179 		/* Allocate a new string object */
180 
181 		new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(length);
182 		if (!new_object) {
183 			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
184 		}
185 
186 		/*
187 		 * Copy the raw buffer data with no transform. String is already NULL
188 		 * terminated at Length+1.
189 		 */
190 		memcpy(new_object->string.pointer,
191 		       original_object->buffer.pointer, length);
192 		break;
193 
194 	default:
195 
196 		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
197 	}
198 
199 	*return_object = new_object;
200 	return (AE_OK);
201 }
202 
203 /*******************************************************************************
204  *
205  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer
206  *
207  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
208  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
209  *
210  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
211  *
212  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer/String/Package object to a Buffer.
213  *
214  ******************************************************************************/
215 
216 acpi_status
217 acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
218 			  union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
219 {
220 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
221 	acpi_status status;
222 	union acpi_operand_object **elements;
223 	u32 *dword_buffer;
224 	u32 count;
225 	u32 i;
226 
227 	switch (original_object->common.type) {
228 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
229 		/*
230 		 * Integer-to-Buffer conversion.
231 		 * Convert the Integer to a packed-byte buffer. _MAT and other
232 		 * objects need this sometimes, if a read has been performed on a
233 		 * Field object that is less than or equal to the global integer
234 		 * size (32 or 64 bits).
235 		 */
236 		status =
237 		    acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer(original_object, &new_object);
238 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
239 			return (status);
240 		}
241 		break;
242 
243 	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
244 
245 		/* String-to-Buffer conversion. Simple data copy */
246 
247 		new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object
248 		    (original_object->string.length);
249 		if (!new_object) {
250 			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
251 		}
252 
253 		memcpy(new_object->buffer.pointer,
254 		       original_object->string.pointer,
255 		       original_object->string.length);
256 		break;
257 
258 	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
259 		/*
260 		 * This case is often seen for predefined names that must return a
261 		 * Buffer object with multiple DWORD integers within. For example,
262 		 * _FDE and _GTM. The Package can be converted to a Buffer.
263 		 */
264 
265 		/* All elements of the Package must be integers */
266 
267 		elements = original_object->package.elements;
268 		count = original_object->package.count;
269 
270 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
271 			if ((!*elements) ||
272 			    ((*elements)->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
273 				return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
274 			}
275 			elements++;
276 		}
277 
278 		/* Create the new buffer object to replace the Package */
279 
280 		new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(ACPI_MUL_4(count));
281 		if (!new_object) {
282 			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
283 		}
284 
285 		/* Copy the package elements (integers) to the buffer as DWORDs */
286 
287 		elements = original_object->package.elements;
288 		dword_buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, new_object->buffer.pointer);
289 
290 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
291 			*dword_buffer = (u32)(*elements)->integer.value;
292 			dword_buffer++;
293 			elements++;
294 		}
295 		break;
296 
297 	default:
298 
299 		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
300 	}
301 
302 	*return_object = new_object;
303 	return (AE_OK);
304 }
305 
306 /*******************************************************************************
307  *
308  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_unicode
309  *
310  * PARAMETERS:  scope               - Namespace node for the method/object
311  *              original_object     - ASCII String Object to be converted
312  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
313  *
314  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
315  *
316  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a String object to a Unicode string Buffer.
317  *
318  ******************************************************************************/
319 
320 acpi_status
321 acpi_ns_convert_to_unicode(struct acpi_namespace_node *scope,
322 			   union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
323 			   union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
324 {
325 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
326 	char *ascii_string;
327 	u16 *unicode_buffer;
328 	u32 unicode_length;
329 	u32 i;
330 
331 	if (!original_object) {
332 		return (AE_OK);
333 	}
334 
335 	/* If a Buffer was returned, it must be at least two bytes long */
336 
337 	if (original_object->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
338 		if (original_object->buffer.length < 2) {
339 			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
340 		}
341 
342 		*return_object = NULL;
343 		return (AE_OK);
344 	}
345 
346 	/*
347 	 * The original object is an ASCII string. Convert this string to
348 	 * a unicode buffer.
349 	 */
350 	ascii_string = original_object->string.pointer;
351 	unicode_length = (original_object->string.length * 2) + 2;
352 
353 	/* Create a new buffer object for the Unicode data */
354 
355 	new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(unicode_length);
356 	if (!new_object) {
357 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
358 	}
359 
360 	unicode_buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u16, new_object->buffer.pointer);
361 
362 	/* Convert ASCII to Unicode */
363 
364 	for (i = 0; i < original_object->string.length; i++) {
365 		unicode_buffer[i] = (u16)ascii_string[i];
366 	}
367 
368 	*return_object = new_object;
369 	return (AE_OK);
370 }
371 
372 /*******************************************************************************
373  *
374  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_resource
375  *
376  * PARAMETERS:  scope               - Namespace node for the method/object
377  *              original_object     - Object to be converted
378  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
379  *
380  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful
381  *
382  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer object to a resource_template
383  *              Buffer.
384  *
385  ******************************************************************************/
386 
387 acpi_status
388 acpi_ns_convert_to_resource(struct acpi_namespace_node *scope,
389 			    union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
390 			    union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
391 {
392 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
393 	u8 *buffer;
394 
395 	/*
396 	 * We can fix the following cases for an expected resource template:
397 	 * 1. No return value (interpreter slack mode is disabled)
398 	 * 2. A "Return (Zero)" statement
399 	 * 3. A "Return empty buffer" statement
400 	 *
401 	 * We will return a buffer containing a single end_tag
402 	 * resource descriptor.
403 	 */
404 	if (original_object) {
405 		switch (original_object->common.type) {
406 		case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
407 
408 			/* We can only repair an Integer==0 */
409 
410 			if (original_object->integer.value) {
411 				return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
412 			}
413 			break;
414 
415 		case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
416 
417 			if (original_object->buffer.length) {
418 
419 				/* Additional checks can be added in the future */
420 
421 				*return_object = NULL;
422 				return (AE_OK);
423 			}
424 			break;
425 
426 		case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
427 		default:
428 
429 			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
430 		}
431 	}
432 
433 	/* Create the new buffer object for the resource descriptor */
434 
435 	new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(2);
436 	if (!new_object) {
437 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
438 	}
439 
440 	buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, new_object->buffer.pointer);
441 
442 	/* Initialize the Buffer with a single end_tag descriptor */
443 
444 	buffer[0] = (ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG | ASL_RDESC_END_TAG_SIZE);
445 	buffer[1] = 0x00;
446 
447 	*return_object = new_object;
448 	return (AE_OK);
449 }
450 
451 /*******************************************************************************
452  *
453  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_reference
454  *
455  * PARAMETERS:  scope               - Namespace node for the method/object
456  *              original_object     - Object to be converted
457  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
458  *
459  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful
460  *
461  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer object to a object_reference.
462  *              Buffer.
463  *
464  ******************************************************************************/
465 
466 acpi_status
467 acpi_ns_convert_to_reference(struct acpi_namespace_node *scope,
468 			     union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
469 			     union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
470 {
471 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object = NULL;
472 	acpi_status status;
473 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
474 	union acpi_generic_state scope_info;
475 	char *name;
476 
477 	ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ns_convert_to_reference);
478 
479 	/* Convert path into internal presentation */
480 
481 	status =
482 	    acpi_ns_internalize_name(original_object->string.pointer, &name);
483 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
484 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
485 	}
486 
487 	/* Find the namespace node */
488 
489 	scope_info.scope.node =
490 	    ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_namespace_node, scope);
491 	status =
492 	    acpi_ns_lookup(&scope_info, name, ACPI_TYPE_ANY, ACPI_IMODE_EXECUTE,
493 			   ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT | ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE,
494 			   NULL, &node);
495 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
496 
497 		/* Check if we are resolving a named reference within a package */
498 
499 		ACPI_ERROR_NAMESPACE(original_object->string.pointer, status);
500 		goto error_exit;
501 	}
502 
503 	/* Create and init a new internal ACPI object */
504 
505 	new_object = acpi_ut_create_internal_object(ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE);
506 	if (!new_object) {
507 		status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
508 		goto error_exit;
509 	}
510 	new_object->reference.node = node;
511 	new_object->reference.object = node->object;
512 	new_object->reference.class = ACPI_REFCLASS_NAME;
513 
514 	/*
515 	 * Increase reference of the object if needed (the object is likely a
516 	 * null for device nodes).
517 	 */
518 	acpi_ut_add_reference(node->object);
519 
520 error_exit:
521 	ACPI_FREE(name);
522 	*return_object = new_object;
523 	return (AE_OK);
524 }
525