xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/nsconvert.c (revision ee89bd6b)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: nsconvert - Object conversions for objects returned by
4  *                          predefined methods
5  *
6  *****************************************************************************/
7 
8 /*
9  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2013, Intel Corp.
10  * All rights reserved.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
17  *    without modification.
18  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
19  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
20  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
21  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
22  *    binary redistribution.
23  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
24  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
25  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
26  *
27  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
28  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
29  * Software Foundation.
30  *
31  * NO WARRANTY
32  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
33  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
34  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
35  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
36  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
37  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
38  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
39  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
40  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
41  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
42  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
43  */
44 
45 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
46 #include "accommon.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 #include "acinterp.h"
49 #include "acpredef.h"
50 #include "amlresrc.h"
51 
52 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_NAMESPACE
53 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("nsconvert")
54 
55 /*******************************************************************************
56  *
57  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_integer
58  *
59  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
60  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
61  *
62  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
63  *
64  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a String/Buffer object to an Integer.
65  *
66  ******************************************************************************/
67 acpi_status
68 acpi_ns_convert_to_integer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
69 			   union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
70 {
71 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
72 	acpi_status status;
73 	u64 value = 0;
74 	u32 i;
75 
76 	switch (original_object->common.type) {
77 	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
78 
79 		/* String-to-Integer conversion */
80 
81 		status = acpi_ut_strtoul64(original_object->string.pointer,
82 					   ACPI_ANY_BASE, &value);
83 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
84 			return (status);
85 		}
86 		break;
87 
88 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
89 
90 		/* Buffer-to-Integer conversion. Max buffer size is 64 bits. */
91 
92 		if (original_object->buffer.length > 8) {
93 			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
94 		}
95 
96 		/* Extract each buffer byte to create the integer */
97 
98 		for (i = 0; i < original_object->buffer.length; i++) {
99 			value |=
100 			    ((u64)original_object->buffer.
101 			     pointer[i] << (i * 8));
102 		}
103 		break;
104 
105 	default:
106 		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
107 	}
108 
109 	new_object = acpi_ut_create_integer_object(value);
110 	if (!new_object) {
111 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
112 	}
113 
114 	*return_object = new_object;
115 	return (AE_OK);
116 }
117 
118 /*******************************************************************************
119  *
120  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_string
121  *
122  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
123  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
124  *
125  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
126  *
127  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer/Buffer object to a String.
128  *
129  ******************************************************************************/
130 
131 acpi_status
132 acpi_ns_convert_to_string(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
133 			  union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
134 {
135 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
136 	acpi_size length;
137 	acpi_status status;
138 
139 	switch (original_object->common.type) {
140 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
141 		/*
142 		 * Integer-to-String conversion. Commonly, convert
143 		 * an integer of value 0 to a NULL string. The last element of
144 		 * _BIF and _BIX packages occasionally need this fix.
145 		 */
146 		if (original_object->integer.value == 0) {
147 
148 			/* Allocate a new NULL string object */
149 
150 			new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(0);
151 			if (!new_object) {
152 				return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
153 			}
154 		} else {
155 			status =
156 			    acpi_ex_convert_to_string(original_object,
157 						      &new_object,
158 						      ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
159 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
160 				return (status);
161 			}
162 		}
163 		break;
164 
165 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
166 		/*
167 		 * Buffer-to-String conversion. Use a to_string
168 		 * conversion, no transform performed on the buffer data. The best
169 		 * example of this is the _BIF method, where the string data from
170 		 * the battery is often (incorrectly) returned as buffer object(s).
171 		 */
172 		length = 0;
173 		while ((length < original_object->buffer.length) &&
174 		       (original_object->buffer.pointer[length])) {
175 			length++;
176 		}
177 
178 		/* Allocate a new string object */
179 
180 		new_object = acpi_ut_create_string_object(length);
181 		if (!new_object) {
182 			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
183 		}
184 
185 		/*
186 		 * Copy the raw buffer data with no transform. String is already NULL
187 		 * terminated at Length+1.
188 		 */
189 		ACPI_MEMCPY(new_object->string.pointer,
190 			    original_object->buffer.pointer, length);
191 		break;
192 
193 	default:
194 		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
195 	}
196 
197 	*return_object = new_object;
198 	return (AE_OK);
199 }
200 
201 /*******************************************************************************
202  *
203  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer
204  *
205  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
206  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
207  *
208  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
209  *
210  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer/String/Package object to a Buffer.
211  *
212  ******************************************************************************/
213 
214 acpi_status
215 acpi_ns_convert_to_buffer(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
216 			  union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
217 {
218 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
219 	acpi_status status;
220 	union acpi_operand_object **elements;
221 	u32 *dword_buffer;
222 	u32 count;
223 	u32 i;
224 
225 	switch (original_object->common.type) {
226 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
227 		/*
228 		 * Integer-to-Buffer conversion.
229 		 * Convert the Integer to a packed-byte buffer. _MAT and other
230 		 * objects need this sometimes, if a read has been performed on a
231 		 * Field object that is less than or equal to the global integer
232 		 * size (32 or 64 bits).
233 		 */
234 		status =
235 		    acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer(original_object, &new_object);
236 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
237 			return (status);
238 		}
239 		break;
240 
241 	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
242 
243 		/* String-to-Buffer conversion. Simple data copy */
244 
245 		new_object =
246 		    acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(original_object->string.
247 						 length);
248 		if (!new_object) {
249 			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
250 		}
251 
252 		ACPI_MEMCPY(new_object->buffer.pointer,
253 			    original_object->string.pointer,
254 			    original_object->string.length);
255 		break;
256 
257 	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
258 		/*
259 		 * This case is often seen for predefined names that must return a
260 		 * Buffer object with multiple DWORD integers within. For example,
261 		 * _FDE and _GTM. The Package can be converted to a Buffer.
262 		 */
263 
264 		/* All elements of the Package must be integers */
265 
266 		elements = original_object->package.elements;
267 		count = original_object->package.count;
268 
269 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
270 			if ((!*elements) ||
271 			    ((*elements)->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
272 				return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
273 			}
274 			elements++;
275 		}
276 
277 		/* Create the new buffer object to replace the Package */
278 
279 		new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(ACPI_MUL_4(count));
280 		if (!new_object) {
281 			return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
282 		}
283 
284 		/* Copy the package elements (integers) to the buffer as DWORDs */
285 
286 		elements = original_object->package.elements;
287 		dword_buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u32, new_object->buffer.pointer);
288 
289 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
290 			*dword_buffer = (u32)(*elements)->integer.value;
291 			dword_buffer++;
292 			elements++;
293 		}
294 		break;
295 
296 	default:
297 		return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
298 	}
299 
300 	*return_object = new_object;
301 	return (AE_OK);
302 }
303 
304 /*******************************************************************************
305  *
306  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_unicode
307  *
308  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - ASCII String Object to be converted
309  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
310  *
311  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful.
312  *
313  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a String object to a Unicode string Buffer.
314  *
315  ******************************************************************************/
316 
317 acpi_status
318 acpi_ns_convert_to_unicode(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
319 			   union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
320 {
321 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
322 	char *ascii_string;
323 	u16 *unicode_buffer;
324 	u32 unicode_length;
325 	u32 i;
326 
327 	if (!original_object) {
328 		return (AE_OK);
329 	}
330 
331 	/* If a Buffer was returned, it must be at least two bytes long */
332 
333 	if (original_object->common.type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
334 		if (original_object->buffer.length < 2) {
335 			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_VALUE);
336 		}
337 
338 		*return_object = NULL;
339 		return (AE_OK);
340 	}
341 
342 	/*
343 	 * The original object is an ASCII string. Convert this string to
344 	 * a unicode buffer.
345 	 */
346 	ascii_string = original_object->string.pointer;
347 	unicode_length = (original_object->string.length * 2) + 2;
348 
349 	/* Create a new buffer object for the Unicode data */
350 
351 	new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(unicode_length);
352 	if (!new_object) {
353 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
354 	}
355 
356 	unicode_buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u16, new_object->buffer.pointer);
357 
358 	/* Convert ASCII to Unicode */
359 
360 	for (i = 0; i < original_object->string.length; i++) {
361 		unicode_buffer[i] = (u16)ascii_string[i];
362 	}
363 
364 	*return_object = new_object;
365 	return (AE_OK);
366 }
367 
368 /*******************************************************************************
369  *
370  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ns_convert_to_resource
371  *
372  * PARAMETERS:  original_object     - Object to be converted
373  *              return_object       - Where the new converted object is returned
374  *
375  * RETURN:      Status. AE_OK if conversion was successful
376  *
377  * DESCRIPTION: Attempt to convert a Integer object to a resource_template
378  *              Buffer.
379  *
380  ******************************************************************************/
381 
382 acpi_status
383 acpi_ns_convert_to_resource(union acpi_operand_object *original_object,
384 			    union acpi_operand_object **return_object)
385 {
386 	union acpi_operand_object *new_object;
387 	u8 *buffer;
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * We can fix the following cases for an expected resource template:
391 	 * 1. No return value (interpreter slack mode is disabled)
392 	 * 2. A "Return (Zero)" statement
393 	 * 3. A "Return empty buffer" statement
394 	 *
395 	 * We will return a buffer containing a single end_tag
396 	 * resource descriptor.
397 	 */
398 	if (original_object) {
399 		switch (original_object->common.type) {
400 		case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
401 
402 			/* We can only repair an Integer==0 */
403 
404 			if (original_object->integer.value) {
405 				return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
406 			}
407 			break;
408 
409 		case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
410 
411 			if (original_object->buffer.length) {
412 
413 				/* Additional checks can be added in the future */
414 
415 				*return_object = NULL;
416 				return (AE_OK);
417 			}
418 			break;
419 
420 		case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
421 		default:
422 
423 			return (AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE);
424 		}
425 	}
426 
427 	/* Create the new buffer object for the resource descriptor */
428 
429 	new_object = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object(2);
430 	if (!new_object) {
431 		return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
432 	}
433 
434 	buffer = ACPI_CAST_PTR(u8, new_object->buffer.pointer);
435 
436 	/* Initialize the Buffer with a single end_tag descriptor */
437 
438 	buffer[0] = (ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG | ASL_RDESC_END_TAG_SIZE);
439 	buffer[1] = 0x00;
440 
441 	*return_object = new_object;
442 	return (AE_OK);
443 }
444