xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/exutils.c (revision ba61bb17)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
2 /******************************************************************************
3  *
4  * Module Name: exutils - interpreter/scanner utilities
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2018, Intel Corp.
7  *
8  *****************************************************************************/
9 
10 /*
11  * DEFINE_AML_GLOBALS is tested in amlcode.h
12  * to determine whether certain global names should be "defined" or only
13  * "declared" in the current compilation. This enhances maintainability
14  * by enabling a single header file to embody all knowledge of the names
15  * in question.
16  *
17  * Exactly one module of any executable should #define DEFINE_GLOBALS
18  * before #including the header files which use this convention. The
19  * names in question will be defined and initialized in that module,
20  * and declared as extern in all other modules which #include those
21  * header files.
22  */
23 
24 #define DEFINE_AML_GLOBALS
25 
26 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
27 #include "accommon.h"
28 #include "acinterp.h"
29 #include "amlcode.h"
30 
31 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
32 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("exutils")
33 
34 /* Local prototypes */
35 static u32 acpi_ex_digits_needed(u64 value, u32 base);
36 
37 #ifndef ACPI_NO_METHOD_EXECUTION
38 /*******************************************************************************
39  *
40  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_enter_interpreter
41  *
42  * PARAMETERS:  None
43  *
44  * RETURN:      None
45  *
46  * DESCRIPTION: Enter the interpreter execution region. Failure to enter
47  *              the interpreter region is a fatal system error. Used in
48  *              conjunction with exit_interpreter.
49  *
50  ******************************************************************************/
51 
52 void acpi_ex_enter_interpreter(void)
53 {
54 	acpi_status status;
55 
56 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_enter_interpreter);
57 
58 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_INTERPRETER);
59 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
60 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
61 			    "Could not acquire AML Interpreter mutex"));
62 	}
63 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
64 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
65 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not acquire AML Namespace mutex"));
66 	}
67 
68 	return_VOID;
69 }
70 
71 /*******************************************************************************
72  *
73  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_exit_interpreter
74  *
75  * PARAMETERS:  None
76  *
77  * RETURN:      None
78  *
79  * DESCRIPTION: Exit the interpreter execution region. This is the top level
80  *              routine used to exit the interpreter when all processing has
81  *              been completed, or when the method blocks.
82  *
83  * Cases where the interpreter is unlocked internally:
84  *      1) Method will be blocked on a Sleep() AML opcode
85  *      2) Method will be blocked on an Acquire() AML opcode
86  *      3) Method will be blocked on a Wait() AML opcode
87  *      4) Method will be blocked to acquire the global lock
88  *      5) Method will be blocked waiting to execute a serialized control
89  *          method that is currently executing
90  *      6) About to invoke a user-installed opregion handler
91  *
92  ******************************************************************************/
93 
94 void acpi_ex_exit_interpreter(void)
95 {
96 	acpi_status status;
97 
98 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_exit_interpreter);
99 
100 	status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
101 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
102 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Could not release AML Namespace mutex"));
103 	}
104 	status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_INTERPRETER);
105 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
106 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
107 			    "Could not release AML Interpreter mutex"));
108 	}
109 
110 	return_VOID;
111 }
112 
113 /*******************************************************************************
114  *
115  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_truncate_for32bit_table
116  *
117  * PARAMETERS:  obj_desc        - Object to be truncated
118  *
119  * RETURN:      TRUE if a truncation was performed, FALSE otherwise.
120  *
121  * DESCRIPTION: Truncate an ACPI Integer to 32 bits if the execution mode is
122  *              32-bit, as determined by the revision of the DSDT.
123  *
124  ******************************************************************************/
125 
126 u8 acpi_ex_truncate_for32bit_table(union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc)
127 {
128 
129 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
130 
131 	/*
132 	 * Object must be a valid number and we must be executing
133 	 * a control method. Object could be NS node for AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP.
134 	 */
135 	if ((!obj_desc) ||
136 	    (ACPI_GET_DESCRIPTOR_TYPE(obj_desc) != ACPI_DESC_TYPE_OPERAND) ||
137 	    (obj_desc->common.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)) {
138 		return (FALSE);
139 	}
140 
141 	if ((acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width == 4) &&
142 	    (obj_desc->integer.value > (u64)ACPI_UINT32_MAX)) {
143 		/*
144 		 * We are executing in a 32-bit ACPI table. Truncate
145 		 * the value to 32 bits by zeroing out the upper 32-bit field
146 		 */
147 		obj_desc->integer.value &= (u64)ACPI_UINT32_MAX;
148 		return (TRUE);
149 	}
150 
151 	return (FALSE);
152 }
153 
154 /*******************************************************************************
155  *
156  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock
157  *
158  * PARAMETERS:  field_flags           - Flags with Lock rule:
159  *                                      always_lock or never_lock
160  *
161  * RETURN:      None
162  *
163  * DESCRIPTION: Obtain the ACPI hardware Global Lock, only if the field
164  *              flags specifiy that it is to be obtained before field access.
165  *
166  ******************************************************************************/
167 
168 void acpi_ex_acquire_global_lock(u32 field_flags)
169 {
170 	acpi_status status;
171 
172 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_acquire_global_lock);
173 
174 	/* Only use the lock if the always_lock bit is set */
175 
176 	if (!(field_flags & AML_FIELD_LOCK_RULE_MASK)) {
177 		return_VOID;
178 	}
179 
180 	/* Attempt to get the global lock, wait forever */
181 
182 	status = acpi_ex_acquire_mutex_object(ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER,
183 					      acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex,
184 					      acpi_os_get_thread_id());
185 
186 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
187 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
188 				"Could not acquire Global Lock"));
189 	}
190 
191 	return_VOID;
192 }
193 
194 /*******************************************************************************
195  *
196  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_release_global_lock
197  *
198  * PARAMETERS:  field_flags           - Flags with Lock rule:
199  *                                      always_lock or never_lock
200  *
201  * RETURN:      None
202  *
203  * DESCRIPTION: Release the ACPI hardware Global Lock
204  *
205  ******************************************************************************/
206 
207 void acpi_ex_release_global_lock(u32 field_flags)
208 {
209 	acpi_status status;
210 
211 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_release_global_lock);
212 
213 	/* Only use the lock if the always_lock bit is set */
214 
215 	if (!(field_flags & AML_FIELD_LOCK_RULE_MASK)) {
216 		return_VOID;
217 	}
218 
219 	/* Release the global lock */
220 
221 	status = acpi_ex_release_mutex_object(acpi_gbl_global_lock_mutex);
222 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
223 
224 		/* Report the error, but there isn't much else we can do */
225 
226 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
227 				"Could not release Global Lock"));
228 	}
229 
230 	return_VOID;
231 }
232 
233 /*******************************************************************************
234  *
235  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_digits_needed
236  *
237  * PARAMETERS:  value           - Value to be represented
238  *              base            - Base of representation
239  *
240  * RETURN:      The number of digits.
241  *
242  * DESCRIPTION: Calculate the number of digits needed to represent the Value
243  *              in the given Base (Radix)
244  *
245  ******************************************************************************/
246 
247 static u32 acpi_ex_digits_needed(u64 value, u32 base)
248 {
249 	u32 num_digits;
250 	u64 current_value;
251 
252 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ex_digits_needed);
253 
254 	/* u64 is unsigned, so we don't worry about a '-' prefix */
255 
256 	if (value == 0) {
257 		return_UINT32(1);
258 	}
259 
260 	current_value = value;
261 	num_digits = 0;
262 
263 	/* Count the digits in the requested base */
264 
265 	while (current_value) {
266 		(void)acpi_ut_short_divide(current_value, base, &current_value,
267 					   NULL);
268 		num_digits++;
269 	}
270 
271 	return_UINT32(num_digits);
272 }
273 
274 /*******************************************************************************
275  *
276  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_eisa_id_to_string
277  *
278  * PARAMETERS:  out_string      - Where to put the converted string (8 bytes)
279  *              compressed_id   - EISAID to be converted
280  *
281  * RETURN:      None
282  *
283  * DESCRIPTION: Convert a numeric EISAID to string representation. Return
284  *              buffer must be large enough to hold the string. The string
285  *              returned is always exactly of length ACPI_EISAID_STRING_SIZE
286  *              (includes null terminator). The EISAID is always 32 bits.
287  *
288  ******************************************************************************/
289 
290 void acpi_ex_eisa_id_to_string(char *out_string, u64 compressed_id)
291 {
292 	u32 swapped_id;
293 
294 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
295 
296 	/* The EISAID should be a 32-bit integer */
297 
298 	if (compressed_id > ACPI_UINT32_MAX) {
299 		ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
300 			      "Expected EISAID is larger than 32 bits: "
301 			      "0x%8.8X%8.8X, truncating",
302 			      ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(compressed_id)));
303 	}
304 
305 	/* Swap ID to big-endian to get contiguous bits */
306 
307 	swapped_id = acpi_ut_dword_byte_swap((u32)compressed_id);
308 
309 	/* First 3 bytes are uppercase letters. Next 4 bytes are hexadecimal */
310 
311 	out_string[0] =
312 	    (char)(0x40 + (((unsigned long)swapped_id >> 26) & 0x1F));
313 	out_string[1] = (char)(0x40 + ((swapped_id >> 21) & 0x1F));
314 	out_string[2] = (char)(0x40 + ((swapped_id >> 16) & 0x1F));
315 	out_string[3] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64) swapped_id, 12);
316 	out_string[4] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64) swapped_id, 8);
317 	out_string[5] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64) swapped_id, 4);
318 	out_string[6] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64) swapped_id, 0);
319 	out_string[7] = 0;
320 }
321 
322 /*******************************************************************************
323  *
324  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_integer_to_string
325  *
326  * PARAMETERS:  out_string      - Where to put the converted string. At least
327  *                                21 bytes are needed to hold the largest
328  *                                possible 64-bit integer.
329  *              value           - Value to be converted
330  *
331  * RETURN:      Converted string in out_string
332  *
333  * DESCRIPTION: Convert a 64-bit integer to decimal string representation.
334  *              Assumes string buffer is large enough to hold the string. The
335  *              largest string is (ACPI_MAX64_DECIMAL_DIGITS + 1).
336  *
337  ******************************************************************************/
338 
339 void acpi_ex_integer_to_string(char *out_string, u64 value)
340 {
341 	u32 count;
342 	u32 digits_needed;
343 	u32 remainder;
344 
345 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
346 
347 	digits_needed = acpi_ex_digits_needed(value, 10);
348 	out_string[digits_needed] = 0;
349 
350 	for (count = digits_needed; count > 0; count--) {
351 		(void)acpi_ut_short_divide(value, 10, &value, &remainder);
352 		out_string[count - 1] = (char)('0' + remainder);
353 	}
354 }
355 
356 /*******************************************************************************
357  *
358  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ex_pci_cls_to_string
359  *
360  * PARAMETERS:  out_string      - Where to put the converted string (7 bytes)
361  *              class_code      - PCI class code to be converted (3 bytes)
362  *
363  * RETURN:      Converted string in out_string
364  *
365  * DESCRIPTION: Convert 3-bytes PCI class code to string representation.
366  *              Return buffer must be large enough to hold the string. The
367  *              string returned is always exactly of length
368  *              ACPI_PCICLS_STRING_SIZE (includes null terminator).
369  *
370  ******************************************************************************/
371 
372 void acpi_ex_pci_cls_to_string(char *out_string, u8 class_code[3])
373 {
374 
375 	ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
376 
377 	/* All 3 bytes are hexadecimal */
378 
379 	out_string[0] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[0], 4);
380 	out_string[1] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[0], 0);
381 	out_string[2] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[1], 4);
382 	out_string[3] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[1], 0);
383 	out_string[4] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[2], 4);
384 	out_string[5] = acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char((u64)class_code[2], 0);
385 	out_string[6] = 0;
386 }
387 
388 /*******************************************************************************
389  *
390  * FUNCTION:    acpi_is_valid_space_id
391  *
392  * PARAMETERS:  space_id            - ID to be validated
393  *
394  * RETURN:      TRUE if space_id is a valid/supported ID.
395  *
396  * DESCRIPTION: Validate an operation region space_ID.
397  *
398  ******************************************************************************/
399 
400 u8 acpi_is_valid_space_id(u8 space_id)
401 {
402 
403 	if ((space_id >= ACPI_NUM_PREDEFINED_REGIONS) &&
404 	    (space_id < ACPI_USER_REGION_BEGIN) &&
405 	    (space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_DATA_TABLE) &&
406 	    (space_id != ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE)) {
407 		return (FALSE);
408 	}
409 
410 	return (TRUE);
411 }
412 
413 #endif
414