xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpica/evregion.c (revision 82e6fdd6)
1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: evregion - Operation Region support
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6 
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2018, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43 
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acevents.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48 #include "acinterp.h"
49 
50 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
51 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evregion")
52 
53 extern u8 acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces[];
54 
55 /* Local prototypes */
56 
57 static void
58 acpi_ev_orphan_ec_reg_method(struct acpi_namespace_node *ec_device_node);
59 
60 static acpi_status
61 acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
62 		u32 level, void *context, void **return_value);
63 
64 /*******************************************************************************
65  *
66  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions
67  *
68  * PARAMETERS:  None
69  *
70  * RETURN:      Status
71  *
72  * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG methods for all Operation Regions that have
73  *              an installed default region handler.
74  *
75  ******************************************************************************/
76 
77 acpi_status acpi_ev_initialize_op_regions(void)
78 {
79 	acpi_status status;
80 	u32 i;
81 
82 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_initialize_op_regions);
83 
84 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
85 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
86 		return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
87 	}
88 
89 	/* Run the _REG methods for op_regions in each default address space */
90 
91 	for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_DEFAULT_SPACES; i++) {
92 		/*
93 		 * Make sure the installed handler is the DEFAULT handler. If not the
94 		 * default, the _REG methods will have already been run (when the
95 		 * handler was installed)
96 		 */
97 		if (acpi_ev_has_default_handler(acpi_gbl_root_node,
98 						acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
99 						[i])) {
100 			acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(acpi_gbl_root_node,
101 						    acpi_gbl_default_address_spaces
102 						    [i], ACPI_REG_CONNECT);
103 		}
104 	}
105 
106 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
107 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
108 }
109 
110 /*******************************************************************************
111  *
112  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch
113  *
114  * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Internal region object
115  *              field_obj           - Corresponding field. Can be NULL.
116  *              function            - Read or Write operation
117  *              region_offset       - Where in the region to read or write
118  *              bit_width           - Field width in bits (8, 16, 32, or 64)
119  *              value               - Pointer to in or out value, must be
120  *                                    a full 64-bit integer
121  *
122  * RETURN:      Status
123  *
124  * DESCRIPTION: Dispatch an address space or operation region access to
125  *              a previously installed handler.
126  *
127  * NOTE: During early initialization, we always install the default region
128  * handlers for Memory, I/O and PCI_Config. This ensures that these operation
129  * region address spaces are always available as per the ACPI specification.
130  * This is especially needed in order to support the execution of
131  * module-level AML code during loading of the ACPI tables.
132  *
133  ******************************************************************************/
134 
135 acpi_status
136 acpi_ev_address_space_dispatch(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
137 			       union acpi_operand_object *field_obj,
138 			       u32 function,
139 			       u32 region_offset, u32 bit_width, u64 *value)
140 {
141 	acpi_status status;
142 	acpi_adr_space_handler handler;
143 	acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
144 	union acpi_operand_object *handler_desc;
145 	union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
146 	void *region_context = NULL;
147 	struct acpi_connection_info *context;
148 	acpi_physical_address address;
149 
150 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_address_space_dispatch);
151 
152 	region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
153 	if (!region_obj2) {
154 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
155 	}
156 
157 	/* Ensure that there is a handler associated with this region */
158 
159 	handler_desc = region_obj->region.handler;
160 	if (!handler_desc) {
161 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
162 			    "No handler for Region [%4.4s] (%p) [%s]",
163 			    acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
164 			    region_obj,
165 			    acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
166 						    space_id)));
167 
168 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
169 	}
170 
171 	context = handler_desc->address_space.context;
172 
173 	/*
174 	 * It may be the case that the region has never been initialized.
175 	 * Some types of regions require special init code
176 	 */
177 	if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
178 
179 		/* This region has not been initialized yet, do it */
180 
181 		region_setup = handler_desc->address_space.setup;
182 		if (!region_setup) {
183 
184 			/* No initialization routine, exit with error */
185 
186 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
187 				    "No init routine for region(%p) [%s]",
188 				    region_obj,
189 				    acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
190 							    space_id)));
191 			return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
192 		}
193 
194 		/*
195 		 * We must exit the interpreter because the region setup will
196 		 * potentially execute control methods (for example, the _REG method
197 		 * for this region)
198 		 */
199 		acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
200 
201 		status = region_setup(region_obj, ACPI_REGION_ACTIVATE,
202 				      context, &region_context);
203 
204 		/* Re-enter the interpreter */
205 
206 		acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
207 
208 		/* Check for failure of the Region Setup */
209 
210 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
211 			ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
212 					"During region initialization: [%s]",
213 					acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->
214 								region.
215 								space_id)));
216 			return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
217 		}
218 
219 		/* Region initialization may have been completed by region_setup */
220 
221 		if (!(region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE)) {
222 			region_obj->region.flags |= AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE;
223 
224 			/*
225 			 * Save the returned context for use in all accesses to
226 			 * the handler for this particular region
227 			 */
228 			if (!(region_obj2->extra.region_context)) {
229 				region_obj2->extra.region_context =
230 				    region_context;
231 			}
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	/* We have everything we need, we can invoke the address space handler */
236 
237 	handler = handler_desc->address_space.handler;
238 	address = (region_obj->region.address + region_offset);
239 
240 	/*
241 	 * Special handling for generic_serial_bus and general_purpose_io:
242 	 * There are three extra parameters that must be passed to the
243 	 * handler via the context:
244 	 *   1) Connection buffer, a resource template from Connection() op
245 	 *   2) Length of the above buffer
246 	 *   3) Actual access length from the access_as() op
247 	 *
248 	 * In addition, for general_purpose_io, the Address and bit_width fields
249 	 * are defined as follows:
250 	 *   1) Address is the pin number index of the field (bit offset from
251 	 *      the previous Connection)
252 	 *   2) bit_width is the actual bit length of the field (number of pins)
253 	 */
254 	if ((region_obj->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GSBUS) &&
255 	    context && field_obj) {
256 
257 		/* Get the Connection (resource_template) buffer */
258 
259 		context->connection = field_obj->field.resource_buffer;
260 		context->length = field_obj->field.resource_length;
261 		context->access_length = field_obj->field.access_length;
262 	}
263 	if ((region_obj->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO) &&
264 	    context && field_obj) {
265 
266 		/* Get the Connection (resource_template) buffer */
267 
268 		context->connection = field_obj->field.resource_buffer;
269 		context->length = field_obj->field.resource_length;
270 		context->access_length = field_obj->field.access_length;
271 		address = field_obj->field.pin_number_index;
272 		bit_width = field_obj->field.bit_length;
273 	}
274 
275 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
276 			  "Handler %p (@%p) Address %8.8X%8.8X [%s]\n",
277 			  &region_obj->region.handler->address_space, handler,
278 			  ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64(address),
279 			  acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
280 						  space_id)));
281 
282 	if (!(handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
283 	      ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
284 		/*
285 		 * For handlers other than the default (supplied) handlers, we must
286 		 * exit the interpreter because the handler *might* block -- we don't
287 		 * know what it will do, so we can't hold the lock on the intepreter.
288 		 */
289 		acpi_ex_exit_interpreter();
290 	}
291 
292 	/* Call the handler */
293 
294 	status = handler(function, address, bit_width, value, context,
295 			 region_obj2->extra.region_context);
296 
297 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
298 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Returned by Handler for [%s]",
299 				acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
300 							space_id)));
301 
302 		/*
303 		 * Special case for an EC timeout. These are seen so frequently
304 		 * that an additional error message is helpful
305 		 */
306 		if ((region_obj->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC) &&
307 		    (status == AE_TIME)) {
308 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
309 				    "Timeout from EC hardware or EC device driver"));
310 		}
311 	}
312 
313 	if (!(handler_desc->address_space.handler_flags &
314 	      ACPI_ADDR_HANDLER_DEFAULT_INSTALLED)) {
315 		/*
316 		 * We just returned from a non-default handler, we must re-enter the
317 		 * interpreter
318 		 */
319 		acpi_ex_enter_interpreter();
320 	}
321 
322 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
323 }
324 
325 /*******************************************************************************
326  *
327  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_detach_region
328  *
329  * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Region Object
330  *              acpi_ns_is_locked   - Namespace Region Already Locked?
331  *
332  * RETURN:      None
333  *
334  * DESCRIPTION: Break the association between the handler and the region
335  *              this is a two way association.
336  *
337  ******************************************************************************/
338 
339 void
340 acpi_ev_detach_region(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
341 		      u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
342 {
343 	union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj;
344 	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
345 	union acpi_operand_object *start_desc;
346 	union acpi_operand_object **last_obj_ptr;
347 	acpi_adr_space_setup region_setup;
348 	void **region_context;
349 	union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
350 	acpi_status status;
351 
352 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_detach_region);
353 
354 	region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
355 	if (!region_obj2) {
356 		return_VOID;
357 	}
358 	region_context = &region_obj2->extra.region_context;
359 
360 	/* Get the address handler from the region object */
361 
362 	handler_obj = region_obj->region.handler;
363 	if (!handler_obj) {
364 
365 		/* This region has no handler, all done */
366 
367 		return_VOID;
368 	}
369 
370 	/* Find this region in the handler's list */
371 
372 	obj_desc = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
373 	start_desc = obj_desc;
374 	last_obj_ptr = &handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
375 
376 	while (obj_desc) {
377 
378 		/* Is this the correct Region? */
379 
380 		if (obj_desc == region_obj) {
381 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
382 					  "Removing Region %p from address handler %p\n",
383 					  region_obj, handler_obj));
384 
385 			/* This is it, remove it from the handler's list */
386 
387 			*last_obj_ptr = obj_desc->region.next;
388 			obj_desc->region.next = NULL;	/* Must clear field */
389 
390 			if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
391 				status =
392 				    acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
393 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
394 					return_VOID;
395 				}
396 			}
397 
398 			/* Now stop region accesses by executing the _REG method */
399 
400 			status =
401 			    acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(region_obj,
402 						       ACPI_REG_DISCONNECT);
403 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
404 				ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
405 						"from region _REG, [%s]",
406 						acpi_ut_get_region_name
407 						(region_obj->region.space_id)));
408 			}
409 
410 			if (acpi_ns_is_locked) {
411 				status =
412 				    acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
413 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
414 					return_VOID;
415 				}
416 			}
417 
418 			/*
419 			 * If the region has been activated, call the setup handler with
420 			 * the deactivate notification
421 			 */
422 			if (region_obj->region.flags & AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE) {
423 				region_setup = handler_obj->address_space.setup;
424 				status =
425 				    region_setup(region_obj,
426 						 ACPI_REGION_DEACTIVATE,
427 						 handler_obj->address_space.
428 						 context, region_context);
429 
430 				/*
431 				 * region_context should have been released by the deactivate
432 				 * operation. We don't need access to it anymore here.
433 				 */
434 				if (region_context) {
435 					*region_context = NULL;
436 				}
437 
438 				/* Init routine may fail, Just ignore errors */
439 
440 				if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
441 					ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
442 							"from region handler - deactivate, [%s]",
443 							acpi_ut_get_region_name
444 							(region_obj->region.
445 							 space_id)));
446 				}
447 
448 				region_obj->region.flags &=
449 				    ~(AOPOBJ_SETUP_COMPLETE);
450 			}
451 
452 			/*
453 			 * Remove handler reference in the region
454 			 *
455 			 * NOTE: this doesn't mean that the region goes away, the region
456 			 * is just inaccessible as indicated to the _REG method
457 			 *
458 			 * If the region is on the handler's list, this must be the
459 			 * region's handler
460 			 */
461 			region_obj->region.handler = NULL;
462 			acpi_ut_remove_reference(handler_obj);
463 
464 			return_VOID;
465 		}
466 
467 		/* Walk the linked list of handlers */
468 
469 		last_obj_ptr = &obj_desc->region.next;
470 		obj_desc = obj_desc->region.next;
471 
472 		/* Prevent infinite loop if list is corrupted */
473 
474 		if (obj_desc == start_desc) {
475 			ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
476 				    "Circular handler list in region object %p",
477 				    region_obj));
478 			return_VOID;
479 		}
480 	}
481 
482 	/* If we get here, the region was not in the handler's region list */
483 
484 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
485 			  "Cannot remove region %p from address handler %p\n",
486 			  region_obj, handler_obj));
487 
488 	return_VOID;
489 }
490 
491 /*******************************************************************************
492  *
493  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_attach_region
494  *
495  * PARAMETERS:  handler_obj         - Handler Object
496  *              region_obj          - Region Object
497  *              acpi_ns_is_locked   - Namespace Region Already Locked?
498  *
499  * RETURN:      None
500  *
501  * DESCRIPTION: Create the association between the handler and the region
502  *              this is a two way association.
503  *
504  ******************************************************************************/
505 
506 acpi_status
507 acpi_ev_attach_region(union acpi_operand_object *handler_obj,
508 		      union acpi_operand_object *region_obj,
509 		      u8 acpi_ns_is_locked)
510 {
511 
512 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_attach_region);
513 
514 	/* Install the region's handler */
515 
516 	if (region_obj->region.handler) {
517 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_ALREADY_EXISTS);
518 	}
519 
520 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_OPREGION,
521 			  "Adding Region [%4.4s] %p to address handler %p [%s]\n",
522 			  acpi_ut_get_node_name(region_obj->region.node),
523 			  region_obj, handler_obj,
524 			  acpi_ut_get_region_name(region_obj->region.
525 						  space_id)));
526 
527 	/* Link this region to the front of the handler's list */
528 
529 	region_obj->region.next = handler_obj->address_space.region_list;
530 	handler_obj->address_space.region_list = region_obj;
531 	region_obj->region.handler = handler_obj;
532 	acpi_ut_add_reference(handler_obj);
533 
534 	return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
535 }
536 
537 /*******************************************************************************
538  *
539  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_execute_reg_method
540  *
541  * PARAMETERS:  region_obj          - Region object
542  *              function            - Passed to _REG: On (1) or Off (0)
543  *
544  * RETURN:      Status
545  *
546  * DESCRIPTION: Execute _REG method for a region
547  *
548  ******************************************************************************/
549 
550 acpi_status
551 acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(union acpi_operand_object *region_obj, u32 function)
552 {
553 	struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
554 	union acpi_operand_object *args[3];
555 	union acpi_operand_object *region_obj2;
556 	const acpi_name *reg_name_ptr =
557 	    ACPI_CAST_PTR(acpi_name, METHOD_NAME__REG);
558 	struct acpi_namespace_node *method_node;
559 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
560 	acpi_status status;
561 
562 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_reg_method);
563 
564 	if (!acpi_gbl_namespace_initialized ||
565 	    region_obj->region.handler == NULL) {
566 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
567 	}
568 
569 	region_obj2 = acpi_ns_get_secondary_object(region_obj);
570 	if (!region_obj2) {
571 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
572 	}
573 
574 	/*
575 	 * Find any "_REG" method associated with this region definition.
576 	 * The method should always be updated as this function may be
577 	 * invoked after a namespace change.
578 	 */
579 	node = region_obj->region.node->parent;
580 	status =
581 	    acpi_ns_search_one_scope(*reg_name_ptr, node, ACPI_TYPE_METHOD,
582 				     &method_node);
583 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
584 		/*
585 		 * The _REG method is optional and there can be only one per
586 		 * region definition. This will be executed when the handler is
587 		 * attached or removed.
588 		 */
589 		region_obj2->extra.method_REG = method_node;
590 	}
591 	if (region_obj2->extra.method_REG == NULL) {
592 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
593 	}
594 
595 	/* _REG(DISCONNECT) should be paired with _REG(CONNECT) */
596 
597 	if ((function == ACPI_REG_CONNECT &&
598 	     region_obj->common.flags & AOPOBJ_REG_CONNECTED) ||
599 	    (function == ACPI_REG_DISCONNECT &&
600 	     !(region_obj->common.flags & AOPOBJ_REG_CONNECTED))) {
601 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
602 	}
603 
604 	/* Allocate and initialize the evaluation information block */
605 
606 	info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
607 	if (!info) {
608 		return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY);
609 	}
610 
611 	info->prefix_node = region_obj2->extra.method_REG;
612 	info->relative_pathname = NULL;
613 	info->parameters = args;
614 	info->flags = ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE;
615 
616 	/*
617 	 * The _REG method has two arguments:
618 	 *
619 	 * arg0 - Integer:
620 	 *  Operation region space ID Same value as region_obj->Region.space_id
621 	 *
622 	 * arg1 - Integer:
623 	 *  connection status 1 for connecting the handler, 0 for disconnecting
624 	 *  the handler (Passed as a parameter)
625 	 */
626 	args[0] =
627 	    acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64)region_obj->region.space_id);
628 	if (!args[0]) {
629 		status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
630 		goto cleanup1;
631 	}
632 
633 	args[1] = acpi_ut_create_integer_object((u64)function);
634 	if (!args[1]) {
635 		status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
636 		goto cleanup2;
637 	}
638 
639 	args[2] = NULL;		/* Terminate list */
640 
641 	/* Execute the method, no return value */
642 
643 	ACPI_DEBUG_EXEC(acpi_ut_display_init_pathname
644 			(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, info->prefix_node, NULL));
645 
646 	status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
647 	acpi_ut_remove_reference(args[1]);
648 
649 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
650 		goto cleanup2;
651 	}
652 
653 	if (function == ACPI_REG_CONNECT) {
654 		region_obj->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_REG_CONNECTED;
655 	} else {
656 		region_obj->common.flags &= ~AOPOBJ_REG_CONNECTED;
657 	}
658 
659 cleanup2:
660 	acpi_ut_remove_reference(args[0]);
661 
662 cleanup1:
663 	ACPI_FREE(info);
664 	return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
665 }
666 
667 /*******************************************************************************
668  *
669  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods
670  *
671  * PARAMETERS:  node            - Namespace node for the device
672  *              space_id        - The address space ID
673  *              function        - Passed to _REG: On (1) or Off (0)
674  *
675  * RETURN:      None
676  *
677  * DESCRIPTION: Run all _REG methods for the input Space ID;
678  *              Note: assumes namespace is locked, or system init time.
679  *
680  ******************************************************************************/
681 
682 void
683 acpi_ev_execute_reg_methods(struct acpi_namespace_node *node,
684 			    acpi_adr_space_type space_id, u32 function)
685 {
686 	struct acpi_reg_walk_info info;
687 
688 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_execute_reg_methods);
689 
690 	info.space_id = space_id;
691 	info.function = function;
692 	info.reg_run_count = 0;
693 
694 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
695 			      "    Running _REG methods for SpaceId %s\n",
696 			      acpi_ut_get_region_name(info.space_id)));
697 
698 	/*
699 	 * Run all _REG methods for all Operation Regions for this space ID. This
700 	 * is a separate walk in order to handle any interdependencies between
701 	 * regions and _REG methods. (i.e. handlers must be installed for all
702 	 * regions of this Space ID before we can run any _REG methods)
703 	 */
704 	(void)acpi_ns_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_ANY, node, ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
705 				     ACPI_NS_WALK_UNLOCK, acpi_ev_reg_run, NULL,
706 				     &info, NULL);
707 
708 	/* Special case for EC: handle "orphan" _REG methods with no region */
709 
710 	if (space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC) {
711 		acpi_ev_orphan_ec_reg_method(node);
712 	}
713 
714 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT_RAW((ACPI_DB_NAMES,
715 			      "    Executed %u _REG methods for SpaceId %s\n",
716 			      info.reg_run_count,
717 			      acpi_ut_get_region_name(info.space_id)));
718 
719 	return_VOID;
720 }
721 
722 /*******************************************************************************
723  *
724  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_reg_run
725  *
726  * PARAMETERS:  walk_namespace callback
727  *
728  * DESCRIPTION: Run _REG method for region objects of the requested spaceID
729  *
730  ******************************************************************************/
731 
732 static acpi_status
733 acpi_ev_reg_run(acpi_handle obj_handle,
734 		u32 level, void *context, void **return_value)
735 {
736 	union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
737 	struct acpi_namespace_node *node;
738 	acpi_status status;
739 	struct acpi_reg_walk_info *info;
740 
741 	info = ACPI_CAST_PTR(struct acpi_reg_walk_info, context);
742 
743 	/* Convert and validate the device handle */
744 
745 	node = acpi_ns_validate_handle(obj_handle);
746 	if (!node) {
747 		return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
748 	}
749 
750 	/*
751 	 * We only care about regions.and objects that are allowed to have address
752 	 * space handlers
753 	 */
754 	if ((node->type != ACPI_TYPE_REGION) && (node != acpi_gbl_root_node)) {
755 		return (AE_OK);
756 	}
757 
758 	/* Check for an existing internal object */
759 
760 	obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node);
761 	if (!obj_desc) {
762 
763 		/* No object, just exit */
764 
765 		return (AE_OK);
766 	}
767 
768 	/* Object is a Region */
769 
770 	if (obj_desc->region.space_id != info->space_id) {
771 
772 		/* This region is for a different address space, just ignore it */
773 
774 		return (AE_OK);
775 	}
776 
777 	info->reg_run_count++;
778 	status = acpi_ev_execute_reg_method(obj_desc, info->function);
779 	return (status);
780 }
781 
782 /*******************************************************************************
783  *
784  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_orphan_ec_reg_method
785  *
786  * PARAMETERS:  ec_device_node      - Namespace node for an EC device
787  *
788  * RETURN:      None
789  *
790  * DESCRIPTION: Execute an "orphan" _REG method that appears under the EC
791  *              device. This is a _REG method that has no corresponding region
792  *              within the EC device scope. The orphan _REG method appears to
793  *              have been enabled by the description of the ECDT in the ACPI
794  *              specification: "The availability of the region space can be
795  *              detected by providing a _REG method object underneath the
796  *              Embedded Controller device."
797  *
798  *              To quickly access the EC device, we use the ec_device_node used
799  *              during EC handler installation. Otherwise, we would need to
800  *              perform a time consuming namespace walk, executing _HID
801  *              methods to find the EC device.
802  *
803  *  MUTEX:      Assumes the namespace is locked
804  *
805  ******************************************************************************/
806 
807 static void
808 acpi_ev_orphan_ec_reg_method(struct acpi_namespace_node *ec_device_node)
809 {
810 	acpi_handle reg_method;
811 	struct acpi_namespace_node *next_node;
812 	acpi_status status;
813 	struct acpi_object_list args;
814 	union acpi_object objects[2];
815 
816 	ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_orphan_ec_reg_method);
817 
818 	if (!ec_device_node) {
819 		return_VOID;
820 	}
821 
822 	/* Namespace is currently locked, must release */
823 
824 	(void)acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
825 
826 	/* Get a handle to a _REG method immediately under the EC device */
827 
828 	status = acpi_get_handle(ec_device_node, METHOD_NAME__REG, &reg_method);
829 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
830 		goto exit;	/* There is no _REG method present */
831 	}
832 
833 	/*
834 	 * Execute the _REG method only if there is no Operation Region in
835 	 * this scope with the Embedded Controller space ID. Otherwise, it
836 	 * will already have been executed. Note, this allows for Regions
837 	 * with other space IDs to be present; but the code below will then
838 	 * execute the _REG method with the embedded_control space_ID argument.
839 	 */
840 	next_node = acpi_ns_get_next_node(ec_device_node, NULL);
841 	while (next_node) {
842 		if ((next_node->type == ACPI_TYPE_REGION) &&
843 		    (next_node->object) &&
844 		    (next_node->object->region.space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC)) {
845 			goto exit;	/* Do not execute the _REG */
846 		}
847 
848 		next_node = acpi_ns_get_next_node(ec_device_node, next_node);
849 	}
850 
851 	/* Evaluate the _REG(embedded_control,Connect) method */
852 
853 	args.count = 2;
854 	args.pointer = objects;
855 	objects[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
856 	objects[0].integer.value = ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC;
857 	objects[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
858 	objects[1].integer.value = ACPI_REG_CONNECT;
859 
860 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(reg_method, NULL, &args, NULL);
861 
862 exit:
863 	/* We ignore all errors from above, don't care */
864 
865 	status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_NAMESPACE);
866 	return_VOID;
867 }
868