xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpi_watchdog.c (revision 151f4e2b)
1 /*
2  * ACPI watchdog table parsing support.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2016, Intel Corporation
5  * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  */
11 
12 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: watchdog: " fmt
13 
14 #include <linux/acpi.h>
15 #include <linux/ioport.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 
18 #include "internal.h"
19 
20 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_MC146818_LIB
21 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
22 
23 /*
24  * There are several systems where the WDAT table is accessing RTC SRAM to
25  * store persistent information. This does not work well with the Linux RTC
26  * driver so on those systems we skip WDAT driver and prefer iTCO_wdt
27  * instead.
28  *
29  * See also https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199033.
30  */
31 static bool acpi_watchdog_uses_rtc(const struct acpi_table_wdat *wdat)
32 {
33 	const struct acpi_wdat_entry *entries;
34 	int i;
35 
36 	entries = (struct acpi_wdat_entry *)(wdat + 1);
37 	for (i = 0; i < wdat->entries; i++) {
38 		const struct acpi_generic_address *gas;
39 
40 		gas = &entries[i].register_region;
41 		if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) {
42 			switch (gas->address) {
43 			case RTC_PORT(0):
44 			case RTC_PORT(1):
45 			case RTC_PORT(2):
46 			case RTC_PORT(3):
47 				return true;
48 			}
49 		}
50 	}
51 
52 	return false;
53 }
54 #else
55 static bool acpi_watchdog_uses_rtc(const struct acpi_table_wdat *wdat)
56 {
57 	return false;
58 }
59 #endif
60 
61 static const struct acpi_table_wdat *acpi_watchdog_get_wdat(void)
62 {
63 	const struct acpi_table_wdat *wdat = NULL;
64 	acpi_status status;
65 
66 	if (acpi_disabled)
67 		return NULL;
68 
69 	status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_WDAT, 0,
70 				(struct acpi_table_header **)&wdat);
71 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
72 		/* It is fine if there is no WDAT */
73 		return NULL;
74 	}
75 
76 	if (acpi_watchdog_uses_rtc(wdat)) {
77 		pr_info("Skipping WDAT on this system because it uses RTC SRAM\n");
78 		return NULL;
79 	}
80 
81 	return wdat;
82 }
83 
84 /**
85  * Returns true if this system should prefer ACPI based watchdog instead of
86  * the native one (which are typically the same hardware).
87  */
88 bool acpi_has_watchdog(void)
89 {
90 	return !!acpi_watchdog_get_wdat();
91 }
92 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_has_watchdog);
93 
94 void __init acpi_watchdog_init(void)
95 {
96 	const struct acpi_wdat_entry *entries;
97 	const struct acpi_table_wdat *wdat;
98 	struct list_head resource_list;
99 	struct resource_entry *rentry;
100 	struct platform_device *pdev;
101 	struct resource *resources;
102 	size_t nresources = 0;
103 	int i;
104 
105 	wdat = acpi_watchdog_get_wdat();
106 	if (!wdat) {
107 		/* It is fine if there is no WDAT */
108 		return;
109 	}
110 
111 	/* Watchdog disabled by BIOS */
112 	if (!(wdat->flags & ACPI_WDAT_ENABLED))
113 		return;
114 
115 	/* Skip legacy PCI WDT devices */
116 	if (wdat->pci_segment != 0xff || wdat->pci_bus != 0xff ||
117 	    wdat->pci_device != 0xff || wdat->pci_function != 0xff)
118 		return;
119 
120 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list);
121 
122 	entries = (struct acpi_wdat_entry *)(wdat + 1);
123 	for (i = 0; i < wdat->entries; i++) {
124 		const struct acpi_generic_address *gas;
125 		struct resource_entry *rentry;
126 		struct resource res = {};
127 		bool found;
128 
129 		gas = &entries[i].register_region;
130 
131 		res.start = gas->address;
132 		if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_MEMORY) {
133 			res.flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
134 			res.end = res.start + ALIGN(gas->access_width, 4) - 1;
135 		} else if (gas->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) {
136 			res.flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
137 			res.end = res.start + gas->access_width - 1;
138 		} else {
139 			pr_warn("Unsupported address space: %u\n",
140 				gas->space_id);
141 			goto fail_free_resource_list;
142 		}
143 
144 		found = false;
145 		resource_list_for_each_entry(rentry, &resource_list) {
146 			if (rentry->res->flags == res.flags &&
147 			    resource_overlaps(rentry->res, &res)) {
148 				if (res.start < rentry->res->start)
149 					rentry->res->start = res.start;
150 				if (res.end > rentry->res->end)
151 					rentry->res->end = res.end;
152 				found = true;
153 				break;
154 			}
155 		}
156 
157 		if (!found) {
158 			rentry = resource_list_create_entry(NULL, 0);
159 			if (!rentry)
160 				goto fail_free_resource_list;
161 
162 			*rentry->res = res;
163 			resource_list_add_tail(rentry, &resource_list);
164 			nresources++;
165 		}
166 	}
167 
168 	resources = kcalloc(nresources, sizeof(*resources), GFP_KERNEL);
169 	if (!resources)
170 		goto fail_free_resource_list;
171 
172 	i = 0;
173 	resource_list_for_each_entry(rentry, &resource_list)
174 		resources[i++] = *rentry->res;
175 
176 	pdev = platform_device_register_simple("wdat_wdt", PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE,
177 					       resources, nresources);
178 	if (IS_ERR(pdev))
179 		pr_err("Device creation failed: %ld\n", PTR_ERR(pdev));
180 
181 	kfree(resources);
182 
183 fail_free_resource_list:
184 	resource_list_free(&resource_list);
185 }
186