xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c (revision e5c86679)
1 /*
2  *  video.c - ACPI Video Driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Bruno Ducrot <ducrot@poupinou.org>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Thomas Tuttle <linux-kernel@ttuttle.net>
7  *
8  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
13  *  your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  *  General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/mutex.h>
29 #include <linux/input.h>
30 #include <linux/backlight.h>
31 #include <linux/thermal.h>
32 #include <linux/sort.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/dmi.h>
37 #include <linux/suspend.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
39 #include <acpi/video.h>
40 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
41 
42 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
43 
44 #define ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME		"Video Bus"
45 #define ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME		"Video Device"
46 
47 #define MAX_NAME_LEN	20
48 
49 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_VIDEO_COMPONENT
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("video");
51 
52 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bruno Ducrot");
53 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Video Driver");
54 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
55 
56 static bool brightness_switch_enabled = 1;
57 module_param(brightness_switch_enabled, bool, 0644);
58 
59 /*
60  * By default, we don't allow duplicate ACPI video bus devices
61  * under the same VGA controller
62  */
63 static bool allow_duplicates;
64 module_param(allow_duplicates, bool, 0644);
65 
66 static int disable_backlight_sysfs_if = -1;
67 module_param(disable_backlight_sysfs_if, int, 0444);
68 
69 #define REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS		0x01
70 #define REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS		0x02
71 static int report_key_events = -1;
72 module_param(report_key_events, int, 0644);
73 MODULE_PARM_DESC(report_key_events,
74 	"0: none, 1: output changes, 2: brightness changes, 3: all");
75 
76 static bool device_id_scheme = false;
77 module_param(device_id_scheme, bool, 0444);
78 
79 static bool only_lcd = false;
80 module_param(only_lcd, bool, 0444);
81 
82 static int register_count;
83 static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_count_mutex);
84 static DEFINE_MUTEX(video_list_lock);
85 static LIST_HEAD(video_bus_head);
86 static int acpi_video_bus_add(struct acpi_device *device);
87 static int acpi_video_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *device);
88 static void acpi_video_bus_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event);
89 void acpi_video_detect_exit(void);
90 
91 static const struct acpi_device_id video_device_ids[] = {
92 	{ACPI_VIDEO_HID, 0},
93 	{"", 0},
94 };
95 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, video_device_ids);
96 
97 static struct acpi_driver acpi_video_bus = {
98 	.name = "video",
99 	.class = ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS,
100 	.ids = video_device_ids,
101 	.ops = {
102 		.add = acpi_video_bus_add,
103 		.remove = acpi_video_bus_remove,
104 		.notify = acpi_video_bus_notify,
105 		},
106 };
107 
108 struct acpi_video_bus_flags {
109 	u8 multihead:1;		/* can switch video heads */
110 	u8 rom:1;		/* can retrieve a video rom */
111 	u8 post:1;		/* can configure the head to */
112 	u8 reserved:5;
113 };
114 
115 struct acpi_video_bus_cap {
116 	u8 _DOS:1;		/* Enable/Disable output switching */
117 	u8 _DOD:1;		/* Enumerate all devices attached to display adapter */
118 	u8 _ROM:1;		/* Get ROM Data */
119 	u8 _GPD:1;		/* Get POST Device */
120 	u8 _SPD:1;		/* Set POST Device */
121 	u8 _VPO:1;		/* Video POST Options */
122 	u8 reserved:2;
123 };
124 
125 struct acpi_video_device_attrib {
126 	u32 display_index:4;	/* A zero-based instance of the Display */
127 	u32 display_port_attachment:4;	/* This field differentiates the display type */
128 	u32 display_type:4;	/* Describe the specific type in use */
129 	u32 vendor_specific:4;	/* Chipset Vendor Specific */
130 	u32 bios_can_detect:1;	/* BIOS can detect the device */
131 	u32 depend_on_vga:1;	/* Non-VGA output device whose power is related to
132 				   the VGA device. */
133 	u32 pipe_id:3;		/* For VGA multiple-head devices. */
134 	u32 reserved:10;	/* Must be 0 */
135 	u32 device_id_scheme:1;	/* Device ID Scheme */
136 };
137 
138 struct acpi_video_enumerated_device {
139 	union {
140 		u32 int_val;
141 		struct acpi_video_device_attrib attrib;
142 	} value;
143 	struct acpi_video_device *bind_info;
144 };
145 
146 struct acpi_video_bus {
147 	struct acpi_device *device;
148 	bool backlight_registered;
149 	u8 dos_setting;
150 	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *attached_array;
151 	u8 attached_count;
152 	u8 child_count;
153 	struct acpi_video_bus_cap cap;
154 	struct acpi_video_bus_flags flags;
155 	struct list_head video_device_list;
156 	struct mutex device_list_lock;	/* protects video_device_list */
157 	struct list_head entry;
158 	struct input_dev *input;
159 	char phys[32];	/* for input device */
160 	struct notifier_block pm_nb;
161 };
162 
163 struct acpi_video_device_flags {
164 	u8 crt:1;
165 	u8 lcd:1;
166 	u8 tvout:1;
167 	u8 dvi:1;
168 	u8 bios:1;
169 	u8 unknown:1;
170 	u8 notify:1;
171 	u8 reserved:1;
172 };
173 
174 struct acpi_video_device_cap {
175 	u8 _ADR:1;		/* Return the unique ID */
176 	u8 _BCL:1;		/* Query list of brightness control levels supported */
177 	u8 _BCM:1;		/* Set the brightness level */
178 	u8 _BQC:1;		/* Get current brightness level */
179 	u8 _BCQ:1;		/* Some buggy BIOS uses _BCQ instead of _BQC */
180 	u8 _DDC:1;		/* Return the EDID for this device */
181 };
182 
183 struct acpi_video_device {
184 	unsigned long device_id;
185 	struct acpi_video_device_flags flags;
186 	struct acpi_video_device_cap cap;
187 	struct list_head entry;
188 	struct delayed_work switch_brightness_work;
189 	int switch_brightness_event;
190 	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
191 	struct acpi_device *dev;
192 	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *brightness;
193 	struct backlight_device *backlight;
194 	struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev;
195 };
196 
197 static void acpi_video_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data);
198 static void acpi_video_device_rebind(struct acpi_video_bus *video);
199 static void acpi_video_device_bind(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
200 				   struct acpi_video_device *device);
201 static int acpi_video_device_enumerate(struct acpi_video_bus *video);
202 static int acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
203 			int level);
204 static int acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(
205 			struct acpi_video_device *device,
206 			unsigned long long *level, bool raw);
207 static int acpi_video_get_next_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
208 				     u32 level_current, u32 event);
209 static void acpi_video_switch_brightness(struct work_struct *work);
210 
211 /* backlight device sysfs support */
212 static int acpi_video_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
213 {
214 	unsigned long long cur_level;
215 	int i;
216 	struct acpi_video_device *vd = bl_get_data(bd);
217 
218 	if (acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(vd, &cur_level, false))
219 		return -EINVAL;
220 	for (i = 2; i < vd->brightness->count; i++) {
221 		if (vd->brightness->levels[i] == cur_level)
222 			/*
223 			 * The first two entries are special - see page 575
224 			 * of the ACPI spec 3.0
225 			 */
226 			return i - 2;
227 	}
228 	return 0;
229 }
230 
231 static int acpi_video_set_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
232 {
233 	int request_level = bd->props.brightness + 2;
234 	struct acpi_video_device *vd = bl_get_data(bd);
235 
236 	cancel_delayed_work(&vd->switch_brightness_work);
237 	return acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(vd,
238 				vd->brightness->levels[request_level]);
239 }
240 
241 static const struct backlight_ops acpi_backlight_ops = {
242 	.get_brightness = acpi_video_get_brightness,
243 	.update_status  = acpi_video_set_brightness,
244 };
245 
246 /* thermal cooling device callbacks */
247 static int video_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev, unsigned
248 			       long *state)
249 {
250 	struct acpi_device *device = cooling_dev->devdata;
251 	struct acpi_video_device *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
252 
253 	*state = video->brightness->count - 3;
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 static int video_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev, unsigned
258 			       long *state)
259 {
260 	struct acpi_device *device = cooling_dev->devdata;
261 	struct acpi_video_device *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
262 	unsigned long long level;
263 	int offset;
264 
265 	if (acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(video, &level, false))
266 		return -EINVAL;
267 	for (offset = 2; offset < video->brightness->count; offset++)
268 		if (level == video->brightness->levels[offset]) {
269 			*state = video->brightness->count - offset - 1;
270 			return 0;
271 		}
272 
273 	return -EINVAL;
274 }
275 
276 static int
277 video_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev, unsigned long state)
278 {
279 	struct acpi_device *device = cooling_dev->devdata;
280 	struct acpi_video_device *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
281 	int level;
282 
283 	if (state >= video->brightness->count - 2)
284 		return -EINVAL;
285 
286 	state = video->brightness->count - state;
287 	level = video->brightness->levels[state - 1];
288 	return acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(video, level);
289 }
290 
291 static const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops video_cooling_ops = {
292 	.get_max_state = video_get_max_state,
293 	.get_cur_state = video_get_cur_state,
294 	.set_cur_state = video_set_cur_state,
295 };
296 
297 /*
298  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
299  *                             Video Management
300  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
301  */
302 
303 static int
304 acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(acpi_handle handle,
305 				   union acpi_object **levels)
306 {
307 	int status;
308 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
309 	union acpi_object *obj;
310 
311 
312 	*levels = NULL;
313 
314 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_BCL", NULL, &buffer);
315 	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
316 		return status;
317 	obj = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
318 	if (!obj || (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
319 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _BCL data\n");
320 		status = -EFAULT;
321 		goto err;
322 	}
323 
324 	*levels = obj;
325 
326 	return 0;
327 
328 err:
329 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
330 
331 	return status;
332 }
333 
334 static int
335 acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(struct acpi_video_device *device, int level)
336 {
337 	int status;
338 	int state;
339 
340 	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(device->dev->handle,
341 					    "_BCM", level);
342 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
343 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Evaluating _BCM failed"));
344 		return -EIO;
345 	}
346 
347 	device->brightness->curr = level;
348 	for (state = 2; state < device->brightness->count; state++)
349 		if (level == device->brightness->levels[state]) {
350 			if (device->backlight)
351 				device->backlight->props.brightness = state - 2;
352 			return 0;
353 		}
354 
355 	ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Current brightness invalid"));
356 	return -EINVAL;
357 }
358 
359 /*
360  * For some buggy _BQC methods, we need to add a constant value to
361  * the _BQC return value to get the actual current brightness level
362  */
363 
364 static int bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround;
365 static int video_set_bqc_offset(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
366 {
367 	bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround = 9;
368 	return 0;
369 }
370 
371 static int video_disable_backlight_sysfs_if(
372 	const struct dmi_system_id *d)
373 {
374 	if (disable_backlight_sysfs_if == -1)
375 		disable_backlight_sysfs_if = 1;
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 static int video_set_device_id_scheme(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
380 {
381 	device_id_scheme = true;
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 
385 static int video_enable_only_lcd(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
386 {
387 	only_lcd = true;
388 	return 0;
389 }
390 
391 static int video_set_report_key_events(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
392 {
393 	if (report_key_events == -1)
394 		report_key_events = (uintptr_t)id->driver_data;
395 	return 0;
396 }
397 
398 static struct dmi_system_id video_dmi_table[] = {
399 	/*
400 	 * Broken _BQC workaround http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13121
401 	 */
402 	{
403 	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
404 	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5720",
405 	 .matches = {
406 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
407 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5720"),
408 		},
409 	},
410 	{
411 	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
412 	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5710Z",
413 	 .matches = {
414 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
415 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5710Z"),
416 		},
417 	},
418 	{
419 	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
420 	 .ident = "eMachines E510",
421 	 .matches = {
422 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "EMACHINES"),
423 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "eMachines E510"),
424 		},
425 	},
426 	{
427 	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
428 	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5315",
429 	 .matches = {
430 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
431 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5315"),
432 		},
433 	},
434 	{
435 	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
436 	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 7720",
437 	 .matches = {
438 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
439 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 7720"),
440 		},
441 	},
442 
443 	/*
444 	 * Some machines have a broken acpi-video interface for brightness
445 	 * control, but still need an acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level() call
446 	 * on resume to turn the backlight power on.  We Enable backlight
447 	 * control on these systems, but do not register a backlight sysfs
448 	 * as brightness control does not work.
449 	 */
450 	{
451 	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=21012 */
452 	 .callback = video_disable_backlight_sysfs_if,
453 	 .ident = "Toshiba Portege R700",
454 	 .matches = {
455 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
456 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PORTEGE R700"),
457 		},
458 	},
459 	{
460 	 /* https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82634 */
461 	 .callback = video_disable_backlight_sysfs_if,
462 	 .ident = "Toshiba Portege R830",
463 	 .matches = {
464 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
465 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PORTEGE R830"),
466 		},
467 	},
468 	{
469 	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=21012 */
470 	 .callback = video_disable_backlight_sysfs_if,
471 	 .ident = "Toshiba Satellite R830",
472 	 .matches = {
473 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
474 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "SATELLITE R830"),
475 		},
476 	},
477 	/*
478 	 * Some machine's _DOD IDs don't have bit 31(Device ID Scheme) set
479 	 * but the IDs actually follow the Device ID Scheme.
480 	 */
481 	{
482 	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104121 */
483 	 .callback = video_set_device_id_scheme,
484 	 .ident = "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410",
485 	 .matches = {
486 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
487 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410"),
488 		},
489 	},
490 	/*
491 	 * Some machines have multiple video output devices, but only the one
492 	 * that is the type of LCD can do the backlight control so we should not
493 	 * register backlight interface for other video output devices.
494 	 */
495 	{
496 	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104121 */
497 	 .callback = video_enable_only_lcd,
498 	 .ident = "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410",
499 	 .matches = {
500 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
501 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410"),
502 		},
503 	},
504 	/*
505 	 * Some machines report wrong key events on the acpi-bus, suppress
506 	 * key event reporting on these.  Note this is only intended to work
507 	 * around events which are plain wrong. In some cases we get double
508 	 * events, in this case acpi-video is considered the canonical source
509 	 * and the events from the other source should be filtered. E.g.
510 	 * by calling acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses() from the
511 	 * vendor acpi/wmi driver or by using /lib/udev/hwdb.d/60-keyboard.hwdb
512 	 */
513 	{
514 	 .callback = video_set_report_key_events,
515 	 .driver_data = (void *)((uintptr_t)REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS),
516 	 .ident = "Dell Vostro V131",
517 	 .matches = {
518 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
519 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro V131"),
520 		},
521 	},
522 	{}
523 };
524 
525 static unsigned long long
526 acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
527 			      unsigned long long bqc_value)
528 {
529 	unsigned long long level;
530 
531 	if (device->brightness->flags._BQC_use_index) {
532 		/*
533 		 * _BQC returns an index that doesn't account for
534 		 * the first 2 items with special meaning, so we need
535 		 * to compensate for that by offsetting ourselves
536 		 */
537 		if (device->brightness->flags._BCL_reversed)
538 			bqc_value = device->brightness->count - 3 - bqc_value;
539 
540 		level = device->brightness->levels[bqc_value + 2];
541 	} else {
542 		level = bqc_value;
543 	}
544 
545 	level += bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround;
546 
547 	return level;
548 }
549 
550 static int
551 acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(struct acpi_video_device *device,
552 					unsigned long long *level, bool raw)
553 {
554 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
555 	int i;
556 
557 	if (device->cap._BQC || device->cap._BCQ) {
558 		char *buf = device->cap._BQC ? "_BQC" : "_BCQ";
559 
560 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->dev->handle, buf,
561 						NULL, level);
562 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
563 			if (raw) {
564 				/*
565 				 * Caller has indicated he wants the raw
566 				 * value returned by _BQC, so don't furtherly
567 				 * mess with the value.
568 				 */
569 				return 0;
570 			}
571 
572 			*level = acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(device, *level);
573 
574 			for (i = 2; i < device->brightness->count; i++)
575 				if (device->brightness->levels[i] == *level) {
576 					device->brightness->curr = *level;
577 					return 0;
578 				}
579 			/*
580 			 * BQC returned an invalid level.
581 			 * Stop using it.
582 			 */
583 			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
584 				      "%s returned an invalid level",
585 				      buf));
586 			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
587 		} else {
588 			/*
589 			 * Fixme:
590 			 * should we return an error or ignore this failure?
591 			 * dev->brightness->curr is a cached value which stores
592 			 * the correct current backlight level in most cases.
593 			 * ACPI video backlight still works w/ buggy _BQC.
594 			 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12233
595 			 */
596 			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Evaluating %s failed", buf));
597 			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
598 		}
599 	}
600 
601 	*level = device->brightness->curr;
602 	return 0;
603 }
604 
605 static int
606 acpi_video_device_EDID(struct acpi_video_device *device,
607 		       union acpi_object **edid, ssize_t length)
608 {
609 	int status;
610 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
611 	union acpi_object *obj;
612 	union acpi_object arg0 = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
613 	struct acpi_object_list args = { 1, &arg0 };
614 
615 
616 	*edid = NULL;
617 
618 	if (!device)
619 		return -ENODEV;
620 	if (length == 128)
621 		arg0.integer.value = 1;
622 	else if (length == 256)
623 		arg0.integer.value = 2;
624 	else
625 		return -EINVAL;
626 
627 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->dev->handle, "_DDC", &args, &buffer);
628 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
629 		return -ENODEV;
630 
631 	obj = buffer.pointer;
632 
633 	if (obj && obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
634 		*edid = obj;
635 	else {
636 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _DDC data\n");
637 		status = -EFAULT;
638 		kfree(obj);
639 	}
640 
641 	return status;
642 }
643 
644 /* bus */
645 
646 /*
647  *  Arg:
648  *	video		: video bus device pointer
649  *	bios_flag	:
650  *		0.	The system BIOS should NOT automatically switch(toggle)
651  *			the active display output.
652  *		1.	The system BIOS should automatically switch (toggle) the
653  *			active display output. No switch event.
654  *		2.	The _DGS value should be locked.
655  *		3.	The system BIOS should not automatically switch (toggle) the
656  *			active display output, but instead generate the display switch
657  *			event notify code.
658  *	lcd_flag	:
659  *		0.	The system BIOS should automatically control the brightness level
660  *			of the LCD when the power changes from AC to DC
661  *		1.	The system BIOS should NOT automatically control the brightness
662  *			level of the LCD when the power changes from AC to DC.
663  *  Return Value:
664  *		-EINVAL	wrong arg.
665  */
666 
667 static int
668 acpi_video_bus_DOS(struct acpi_video_bus *video, int bios_flag, int lcd_flag)
669 {
670 	acpi_status status;
671 
672 	if (!video->cap._DOS)
673 		return 0;
674 
675 	if (bios_flag < 0 || bios_flag > 3 || lcd_flag < 0 || lcd_flag > 1)
676 		return -EINVAL;
677 	video->dos_setting = (lcd_flag << 2) | bios_flag;
678 	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(video->device->handle, "_DOS",
679 					    (lcd_flag << 2) | bios_flag);
680 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
681 		return -EIO;
682 
683 	return 0;
684 }
685 
686 /*
687  * Simple comparison function used to sort backlight levels.
688  */
689 
690 static int
691 acpi_video_cmp_level(const void *a, const void *b)
692 {
693 	return *(int *)a - *(int *)b;
694 }
695 
696 /*
697  * Decides if _BQC/_BCQ for this system is usable
698  *
699  * We do this by changing the level first and then read out the current
700  * brightness level, if the value does not match, find out if it is using
701  * index. If not, clear the _BQC/_BCQ capability.
702  */
703 static int acpi_video_bqc_quirk(struct acpi_video_device *device,
704 				int max_level, int current_level)
705 {
706 	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = device->brightness;
707 	int result;
708 	unsigned long long level;
709 	int test_level;
710 
711 	/* don't mess with existing known broken systems */
712 	if (bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround)
713 		return 0;
714 
715 	/*
716 	 * Some systems always report current brightness level as maximum
717 	 * through _BQC, we need to test another value for them.
718 	 */
719 	test_level = current_level == max_level ? br->levels[3] : max_level;
720 
721 	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, test_level);
722 	if (result)
723 		return result;
724 
725 	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device, &level, true);
726 	if (result)
727 		return result;
728 
729 	if (level != test_level) {
730 		/* buggy _BQC found, need to find out if it uses index */
731 		if (level < br->count) {
732 			if (br->flags._BCL_reversed)
733 				level = br->count - 3 - level;
734 			if (br->levels[level + 2] == test_level)
735 				br->flags._BQC_use_index = 1;
736 		}
737 
738 		if (!br->flags._BQC_use_index)
739 			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
740 	}
741 
742 	return 0;
743 }
744 
745 int acpi_video_get_levels(struct acpi_device *device,
746 			  struct acpi_video_device_brightness **dev_br,
747 			  int *pmax_level)
748 {
749 	union acpi_object *obj = NULL;
750 	int i, max_level = 0, count = 0, level_ac_battery = 0;
751 	union acpi_object *o;
752 	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = NULL;
753 	int result = 0;
754 	u32 value;
755 
756 	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(device->handle,
757 								&obj))) {
758 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Could not query available "
759 						"LCD brightness level\n"));
760 		result = -ENODEV;
761 		goto out;
762 	}
763 
764 	if (obj->package.count < 2) {
765 		result = -EINVAL;
766 		goto out;
767 	}
768 
769 	br = kzalloc(sizeof(*br), GFP_KERNEL);
770 	if (!br) {
771 		printk(KERN_ERR "can't allocate memory\n");
772 		result = -ENOMEM;
773 		goto out;
774 	}
775 
776 	br->levels = kmalloc((obj->package.count + 2) * sizeof *(br->levels),
777 				GFP_KERNEL);
778 	if (!br->levels) {
779 		result = -ENOMEM;
780 		goto out_free;
781 	}
782 
783 	for (i = 0; i < obj->package.count; i++) {
784 		o = (union acpi_object *)&obj->package.elements[i];
785 		if (o->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
786 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid data\n");
787 			continue;
788 		}
789 		value = (u32) o->integer.value;
790 		/* Skip duplicate entries */
791 		if (count > 2 && br->levels[count - 1] == value)
792 			continue;
793 
794 		br->levels[count] = value;
795 
796 		if (br->levels[count] > max_level)
797 			max_level = br->levels[count];
798 		count++;
799 	}
800 
801 	/*
802 	 * some buggy BIOS don't export the levels
803 	 * when machine is on AC/Battery in _BCL package.
804 	 * In this case, the first two elements in _BCL packages
805 	 * are also supported brightness levels that OS should take care of.
806 	 */
807 	for (i = 2; i < count; i++) {
808 		if (br->levels[i] == br->levels[0])
809 			level_ac_battery++;
810 		if (br->levels[i] == br->levels[1])
811 			level_ac_battery++;
812 	}
813 
814 	if (level_ac_battery < 2) {
815 		level_ac_battery = 2 - level_ac_battery;
816 		br->flags._BCL_no_ac_battery_levels = 1;
817 		for (i = (count - 1 + level_ac_battery); i >= 2; i--)
818 			br->levels[i] = br->levels[i - level_ac_battery];
819 		count += level_ac_battery;
820 	} else if (level_ac_battery > 2)
821 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Too many duplicates in _BCL package"));
822 
823 	/* Check if the _BCL package is in a reversed order */
824 	if (max_level == br->levels[2]) {
825 		br->flags._BCL_reversed = 1;
826 		sort(&br->levels[2], count - 2, sizeof(br->levels[2]),
827 			acpi_video_cmp_level, NULL);
828 	} else if (max_level != br->levels[count - 1])
829 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
830 			    "Found unordered _BCL package"));
831 
832 	br->count = count;
833 	*dev_br = br;
834 	if (pmax_level)
835 		*pmax_level = max_level;
836 
837 out:
838 	kfree(obj);
839 	return result;
840 out_free:
841 	kfree(br);
842 	goto out;
843 }
844 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_levels);
845 
846 /*
847  *  Arg:
848  *	device	: video output device (LCD, CRT, ..)
849  *
850  *  Return Value:
851  *	Maximum brightness level
852  *
853  *  Allocate and initialize device->brightness.
854  */
855 
856 static int
857 acpi_video_init_brightness(struct acpi_video_device *device)
858 {
859 	int i, max_level = 0;
860 	unsigned long long level, level_old;
861 	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = NULL;
862 	int result = -EINVAL;
863 
864 	result = acpi_video_get_levels(device->dev, &br, &max_level);
865 	if (result)
866 		return result;
867 	device->brightness = br;
868 
869 	/* _BQC uses INDEX while _BCL uses VALUE in some laptops */
870 	br->curr = level = max_level;
871 
872 	if (!device->cap._BQC)
873 		goto set_level;
874 
875 	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device,
876 							 &level_old, true);
877 	if (result)
878 		goto out_free_levels;
879 
880 	result = acpi_video_bqc_quirk(device, max_level, level_old);
881 	if (result)
882 		goto out_free_levels;
883 	/*
884 	 * cap._BQC may get cleared due to _BQC is found to be broken
885 	 * in acpi_video_bqc_quirk, so check again here.
886 	 */
887 	if (!device->cap._BQC)
888 		goto set_level;
889 
890 	level = acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(device, level_old);
891 	/*
892 	 * On some buggy laptops, _BQC returns an uninitialized
893 	 * value when invoked for the first time, i.e.
894 	 * level_old is invalid (no matter whether it's a level
895 	 * or an index). Set the backlight to max_level in this case.
896 	 */
897 	for (i = 2; i < br->count; i++)
898 		if (level == br->levels[i])
899 			break;
900 	if (i == br->count || !level)
901 		level = max_level;
902 
903 set_level:
904 	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, level);
905 	if (result)
906 		goto out_free_levels;
907 
908 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
909 			  "found %d brightness levels\n", br->count - 2));
910 	return 0;
911 
912 out_free_levels:
913 	kfree(br->levels);
914 	kfree(br);
915 	device->brightness = NULL;
916 	return result;
917 }
918 
919 /*
920  *  Arg:
921  *	device	: video output device (LCD, CRT, ..)
922  *
923  *  Return Value:
924  *	None
925  *
926  *  Find out all required AML methods defined under the output
927  *  device.
928  */
929 
930 static void acpi_video_device_find_cap(struct acpi_video_device *device)
931 {
932 	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_ADR"))
933 		device->cap._ADR = 1;
934 	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCL"))
935 		device->cap._BCL = 1;
936 	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCM"))
937 		device->cap._BCM = 1;
938 	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BQC")) {
939 		device->cap._BQC = 1;
940 	} else if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCQ")) {
941 		printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG "_BCQ is used instead of _BQC\n");
942 		device->cap._BCQ = 1;
943 	}
944 
945 	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_DDC"))
946 		device->cap._DDC = 1;
947 }
948 
949 /*
950  *  Arg:
951  *	device	: video output device (VGA)
952  *
953  *  Return Value:
954  *	None
955  *
956  *  Find out all required AML methods defined under the video bus device.
957  */
958 
959 static void acpi_video_bus_find_cap(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
960 {
961 	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_DOS"))
962 		video->cap._DOS = 1;
963 	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_DOD"))
964 		video->cap._DOD = 1;
965 	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_ROM"))
966 		video->cap._ROM = 1;
967 	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_GPD"))
968 		video->cap._GPD = 1;
969 	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_SPD"))
970 		video->cap._SPD = 1;
971 	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_VPO"))
972 		video->cap._VPO = 1;
973 }
974 
975 /*
976  * Check whether the video bus device has required AML method to
977  * support the desired features
978  */
979 
980 static int acpi_video_bus_check(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
981 {
982 	acpi_status status = -ENOENT;
983 	struct pci_dev *dev;
984 
985 	if (!video)
986 		return -EINVAL;
987 
988 	dev = acpi_get_pci_dev(video->device->handle);
989 	if (!dev)
990 		return -ENODEV;
991 	pci_dev_put(dev);
992 
993 	/*
994 	 * Since there is no HID, CID and so on for VGA driver, we have
995 	 * to check well known required nodes.
996 	 */
997 
998 	/* Does this device support video switching? */
999 	if (video->cap._DOS || video->cap._DOD) {
1000 		if (!video->cap._DOS) {
1001 			printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG
1002 				"ACPI(%s) defines _DOD but not _DOS\n",
1003 				acpi_device_bid(video->device));
1004 		}
1005 		video->flags.multihead = 1;
1006 		status = 0;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	/* Does this device support retrieving a video ROM? */
1010 	if (video->cap._ROM) {
1011 		video->flags.rom = 1;
1012 		status = 0;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	/* Does this device support configuring which video device to POST? */
1016 	if (video->cap._GPD && video->cap._SPD && video->cap._VPO) {
1017 		video->flags.post = 1;
1018 		status = 0;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	return status;
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1026  *                               Driver Interface
1027  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1028  */
1029 
1030 /* device interface */
1031 static struct acpi_video_device_attrib *
1032 acpi_video_get_device_attr(struct acpi_video_bus *video, unsigned long device_id)
1033 {
1034 	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1035 	int i;
1036 
1037 	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1038 		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1039 		if ((ids->value.int_val & 0xffff) == device_id)
1040 			return &ids->value.attrib;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	return NULL;
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int
1047 acpi_video_get_device_type(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1048 			   unsigned long device_id)
1049 {
1050 	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1051 	int i;
1052 
1053 	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1054 		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1055 		if ((ids->value.int_val & 0xffff) == device_id)
1056 			return ids->value.int_val;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	return 0;
1060 }
1061 
1062 static int
1063 acpi_video_bus_get_one_device(struct acpi_device *device,
1064 			      struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1065 {
1066 	unsigned long long device_id;
1067 	int status, device_type;
1068 	struct acpi_video_device *data;
1069 	struct acpi_video_device_attrib *attribute;
1070 
1071 	status =
1072 	    acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, "_ADR", NULL, &device_id);
1073 	/* Some device omits _ADR, we skip them instead of fail */
1074 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1075 		return 0;
1076 
1077 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_video_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1078 	if (!data)
1079 		return -ENOMEM;
1080 
1081 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME);
1082 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS);
1083 	device->driver_data = data;
1084 
1085 	data->device_id = device_id;
1086 	data->video = video;
1087 	data->dev = device;
1088 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->switch_brightness_work,
1089 			  acpi_video_switch_brightness);
1090 
1091 	attribute = acpi_video_get_device_attr(video, device_id);
1092 
1093 	if (attribute && (attribute->device_id_scheme || device_id_scheme)) {
1094 		switch (attribute->display_type) {
1095 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_CRT:
1096 			data->flags.crt = 1;
1097 			break;
1098 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_TV:
1099 			data->flags.tvout = 1;
1100 			break;
1101 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_DVI:
1102 			data->flags.dvi = 1;
1103 			break;
1104 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LCD:
1105 			data->flags.lcd = 1;
1106 			break;
1107 		default:
1108 			data->flags.unknown = 1;
1109 			break;
1110 		}
1111 		if (attribute->bios_can_detect)
1112 			data->flags.bios = 1;
1113 	} else {
1114 		/* Check for legacy IDs */
1115 		device_type = acpi_video_get_device_type(video, device_id);
1116 		/* Ignore bits 16 and 18-20 */
1117 		switch (device_type & 0xffe2ffff) {
1118 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_MONITOR:
1119 			data->flags.crt = 1;
1120 			break;
1121 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_PANEL:
1122 			data->flags.lcd = 1;
1123 			break;
1124 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_TV:
1125 			data->flags.tvout = 1;
1126 			break;
1127 		default:
1128 			data->flags.unknown = 1;
1129 		}
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	acpi_video_device_bind(video, data);
1133 	acpi_video_device_find_cap(data);
1134 
1135 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1136 	list_add_tail(&data->entry, &video->video_device_list);
1137 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1138 
1139 	return status;
1140 }
1141 
1142 /*
1143  *  Arg:
1144  *	video	: video bus device
1145  *
1146  *  Return:
1147  *	none
1148  *
1149  *  Enumerate the video device list of the video bus,
1150  *  bind the ids with the corresponding video devices
1151  *  under the video bus.
1152  */
1153 
1154 static void acpi_video_device_rebind(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1155 {
1156 	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1157 
1158 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1159 
1160 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1161 		acpi_video_device_bind(video, dev);
1162 
1163 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1164 }
1165 
1166 /*
1167  *  Arg:
1168  *	video	: video bus device
1169  *	device	: video output device under the video
1170  *		bus
1171  *
1172  *  Return:
1173  *	none
1174  *
1175  *  Bind the ids with the corresponding video devices
1176  *  under the video bus.
1177  */
1178 
1179 static void
1180 acpi_video_device_bind(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1181 		       struct acpi_video_device *device)
1182 {
1183 	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1184 	int i;
1185 
1186 	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1187 		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1188 		if (device->device_id == (ids->value.int_val & 0xffff)) {
1189 			ids->bind_info = device;
1190 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "device_bind %d\n", i));
1191 		}
1192 	}
1193 }
1194 
1195 static bool acpi_video_device_in_dod(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1196 {
1197 	struct acpi_video_bus *video = device->video;
1198 	int i;
1199 
1200 	/*
1201 	 * If we have a broken _DOD or we have more than 8 output devices
1202 	 * under the graphics controller node that we can't proper deal with
1203 	 * in the operation region code currently, no need to test.
1204 	 */
1205 	if (!video->attached_count || video->child_count > 8)
1206 		return true;
1207 
1208 	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1209 		if ((video->attached_array[i].value.int_val & 0xfff) ==
1210 		    (device->device_id & 0xfff))
1211 			return true;
1212 	}
1213 
1214 	return false;
1215 }
1216 
1217 /*
1218  *  Arg:
1219  *	video	: video bus device
1220  *
1221  *  Return:
1222  *	< 0	: error
1223  *
1224  *  Call _DOD to enumerate all devices attached to display adapter
1225  *
1226  */
1227 
1228 static int acpi_video_device_enumerate(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1229 {
1230 	int status;
1231 	int count;
1232 	int i;
1233 	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *active_list;
1234 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
1235 	union acpi_object *dod = NULL;
1236 	union acpi_object *obj;
1237 
1238 	if (!video->cap._DOD)
1239 		return AE_NOT_EXIST;
1240 
1241 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(video->device->handle, "_DOD", NULL, &buffer);
1242 	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1243 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _DOD"));
1244 		return status;
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	dod = buffer.pointer;
1248 	if (!dod || (dod->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
1249 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Invalid _DOD data"));
1250 		status = -EFAULT;
1251 		goto out;
1252 	}
1253 
1254 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %d video heads in _DOD\n",
1255 			  dod->package.count));
1256 
1257 	active_list = kcalloc(1 + dod->package.count,
1258 			      sizeof(struct acpi_video_enumerated_device),
1259 			      GFP_KERNEL);
1260 	if (!active_list) {
1261 		status = -ENOMEM;
1262 		goto out;
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	count = 0;
1266 	for (i = 0; i < dod->package.count; i++) {
1267 		obj = &dod->package.elements[i];
1268 
1269 		if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
1270 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1271 				"Invalid _DOD data in element %d\n", i);
1272 			continue;
1273 		}
1274 
1275 		active_list[count].value.int_val = obj->integer.value;
1276 		active_list[count].bind_info = NULL;
1277 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "dod element[%d] = %d\n", i,
1278 				  (int)obj->integer.value));
1279 		count++;
1280 	}
1281 
1282 	kfree(video->attached_array);
1283 
1284 	video->attached_array = active_list;
1285 	video->attached_count = count;
1286 
1287 out:
1288 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
1289 	return status;
1290 }
1291 
1292 static int
1293 acpi_video_get_next_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
1294 			  u32 level_current, u32 event)
1295 {
1296 	int min, max, min_above, max_below, i, l, delta = 255;
1297 	max = max_below = 0;
1298 	min = min_above = 255;
1299 	/* Find closest level to level_current */
1300 	for (i = 2; i < device->brightness->count; i++) {
1301 		l = device->brightness->levels[i];
1302 		if (abs(l - level_current) < abs(delta)) {
1303 			delta = l - level_current;
1304 			if (!delta)
1305 				break;
1306 		}
1307 	}
1308 	/* Ajust level_current to closest available level */
1309 	level_current += delta;
1310 	for (i = 2; i < device->brightness->count; i++) {
1311 		l = device->brightness->levels[i];
1312 		if (l < min)
1313 			min = l;
1314 		if (l > max)
1315 			max = l;
1316 		if (l < min_above && l > level_current)
1317 			min_above = l;
1318 		if (l > max_below && l < level_current)
1319 			max_below = l;
1320 	}
1321 
1322 	switch (event) {
1323 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRIGHTNESS:
1324 		return (level_current < max) ? min_above : min;
1325 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_INC_BRIGHTNESS:
1326 		return (level_current < max) ? min_above : max;
1327 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DEC_BRIGHTNESS:
1328 		return (level_current > min) ? max_below : min;
1329 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRIGHTNESS:
1330 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DISPLAY_OFF:
1331 		return 0;
1332 	default:
1333 		return level_current;
1334 	}
1335 }
1336 
1337 static void
1338 acpi_video_switch_brightness(struct work_struct *work)
1339 {
1340 	struct acpi_video_device *device = container_of(to_delayed_work(work),
1341 			     struct acpi_video_device, switch_brightness_work);
1342 	unsigned long long level_current, level_next;
1343 	int event = device->switch_brightness_event;
1344 	int result = -EINVAL;
1345 
1346 	/* no warning message if acpi_backlight=vendor or a quirk is used */
1347 	if (!device->backlight)
1348 		return;
1349 
1350 	if (!device->brightness)
1351 		goto out;
1352 
1353 	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device,
1354 							 &level_current,
1355 							 false);
1356 	if (result)
1357 		goto out;
1358 
1359 	level_next = acpi_video_get_next_level(device, level_current, event);
1360 
1361 	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, level_next);
1362 
1363 	if (!result)
1364 		backlight_force_update(device->backlight,
1365 				       BACKLIGHT_UPDATE_HOTKEY);
1366 
1367 out:
1368 	if (result)
1369 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Failed to switch the brightness\n");
1370 }
1371 
1372 int acpi_video_get_edid(struct acpi_device *device, int type, int device_id,
1373 			void **edid)
1374 {
1375 	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1376 	struct acpi_video_device *video_device;
1377 	union acpi_object *buffer = NULL;
1378 	acpi_status status;
1379 	int i, length;
1380 
1381 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
1382 		return -EINVAL;
1383 
1384 	video = acpi_driver_data(device);
1385 
1386 	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1387 		video_device = video->attached_array[i].bind_info;
1388 		length = 256;
1389 
1390 		if (!video_device)
1391 			continue;
1392 
1393 		if (!video_device->cap._DDC)
1394 			continue;
1395 
1396 		if (type) {
1397 			switch (type) {
1398 			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_CRT:
1399 				if (!video_device->flags.crt)
1400 					continue;
1401 				break;
1402 			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_TV:
1403 				if (!video_device->flags.tvout)
1404 					continue;
1405 				break;
1406 			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_DVI:
1407 				if (!video_device->flags.dvi)
1408 					continue;
1409 				break;
1410 			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LCD:
1411 				if (!video_device->flags.lcd)
1412 					continue;
1413 				break;
1414 			}
1415 		} else if (video_device->device_id != device_id) {
1416 			continue;
1417 		}
1418 
1419 		status = acpi_video_device_EDID(video_device, &buffer, length);
1420 
1421 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer ||
1422 		    buffer->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
1423 			length = 128;
1424 			status = acpi_video_device_EDID(video_device, &buffer,
1425 							length);
1426 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer ||
1427 			    buffer->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
1428 				continue;
1429 			}
1430 		}
1431 
1432 		*edid = buffer->buffer.pointer;
1433 		return length;
1434 	}
1435 
1436 	return -ENODEV;
1437 }
1438 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_edid);
1439 
1440 static int
1441 acpi_video_bus_get_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1442 			   struct acpi_device *device)
1443 {
1444 	int status = 0;
1445 	struct acpi_device *dev;
1446 
1447 	/*
1448 	 * There are systems where video module known to work fine regardless
1449 	 * of broken _DOD and ignoring returned value here doesn't cause
1450 	 * any issues later.
1451 	 */
1452 	acpi_video_device_enumerate(video);
1453 
1454 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &device->children, node) {
1455 
1456 		status = acpi_video_bus_get_one_device(dev, video);
1457 		if (status) {
1458 			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't attach device\n");
1459 			break;
1460 		}
1461 		video->child_count++;
1462 	}
1463 	return status;
1464 }
1465 
1466 /* acpi_video interface */
1467 
1468 /*
1469  * Win8 requires setting bit2 of _DOS to let firmware know it shouldn't
1470  * preform any automatic brightness change on receiving a notification.
1471  */
1472 static int acpi_video_bus_start_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1473 {
1474 	return acpi_video_bus_DOS(video, 0,
1475 				  acpi_osi_is_win8() ? 1 : 0);
1476 }
1477 
1478 static int acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1479 {
1480 	return acpi_video_bus_DOS(video, 0,
1481 				  acpi_osi_is_win8() ? 0 : 1);
1482 }
1483 
1484 static void acpi_video_bus_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
1485 {
1486 	struct acpi_video_bus *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
1487 	struct input_dev *input;
1488 	int keycode = 0;
1489 
1490 	if (!video || !video->input)
1491 		return;
1492 
1493 	input = video->input;
1494 
1495 	switch (event) {
1496 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_SWITCH:	/* User requested a switch,
1497 					 * most likely via hotkey. */
1498 		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1499 		break;
1500 
1501 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PROBE:	/* User plugged in or removed a video
1502 					 * connector. */
1503 		acpi_video_device_enumerate(video);
1504 		acpi_video_device_rebind(video);
1505 		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1506 		break;
1507 
1508 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE:	/* Cycle Display output hotkey pressed. */
1509 		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1510 		break;
1511 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_NEXT_OUTPUT:	/* Next Display output hotkey pressed. */
1512 		keycode = KEY_VIDEO_NEXT;
1513 		break;
1514 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PREV_OUTPUT:	/* previous Display output hotkey pressed. */
1515 		keycode = KEY_VIDEO_PREV;
1516 		break;
1517 
1518 	default:
1519 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1520 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
1521 		break;
1522 	}
1523 
1524 	if (acpi_notifier_call_chain(device, event, 0))
1525 		/* Something vetoed the keypress. */
1526 		keycode = 0;
1527 
1528 	if (keycode && (report_key_events & REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS)) {
1529 		input_report_key(input, keycode, 1);
1530 		input_sync(input);
1531 		input_report_key(input, keycode, 0);
1532 		input_sync(input);
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	return;
1536 }
1537 
1538 static void brightness_switch_event(struct acpi_video_device *video_device,
1539 				    u32 event)
1540 {
1541 	if (!brightness_switch_enabled)
1542 		return;
1543 
1544 	video_device->switch_brightness_event = event;
1545 	schedule_delayed_work(&video_device->switch_brightness_work, HZ / 10);
1546 }
1547 
1548 static void acpi_video_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
1549 {
1550 	struct acpi_video_device *video_device = data;
1551 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
1552 	struct acpi_video_bus *bus;
1553 	struct input_dev *input;
1554 	int keycode = 0;
1555 
1556 	if (!video_device)
1557 		return;
1558 
1559 	device = video_device->dev;
1560 	bus = video_device->video;
1561 	input = bus->input;
1562 
1563 	switch (event) {
1564 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Cycle brightness */
1565 		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1566 		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESS_CYCLE;
1567 		break;
1568 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_INC_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Increase brightness */
1569 		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1570 		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP;
1571 		break;
1572 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DEC_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Decrease brightness */
1573 		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1574 		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN;
1575 		break;
1576 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRIGHTNESS:	/* zero brightness */
1577 		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1578 		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESS_ZERO;
1579 		break;
1580 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DISPLAY_OFF:	/* display device off */
1581 		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1582 		keycode = KEY_DISPLAY_OFF;
1583 		break;
1584 	default:
1585 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1586 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
1587 		break;
1588 	}
1589 
1590 	acpi_notifier_call_chain(device, event, 0);
1591 
1592 	if (keycode && (report_key_events & REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS)) {
1593 		input_report_key(input, keycode, 1);
1594 		input_sync(input);
1595 		input_report_key(input, keycode, 0);
1596 		input_sync(input);
1597 	}
1598 
1599 	return;
1600 }
1601 
1602 static int acpi_video_resume(struct notifier_block *nb,
1603 				unsigned long val, void *ign)
1604 {
1605 	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1606 	struct acpi_video_device *video_device;
1607 	int i;
1608 
1609 	switch (val) {
1610 	case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
1611 	case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
1612 	case PM_RESTORE_PREPARE:
1613 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	video = container_of(nb, struct acpi_video_bus, pm_nb);
1617 
1618 	dev_info(&video->device->dev, "Restoring backlight state\n");
1619 
1620 	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1621 		video_device = video->attached_array[i].bind_info;
1622 		if (video_device && video_device->brightness)
1623 			acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(video_device,
1624 					video_device->brightness->curr);
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	return NOTIFY_OK;
1628 }
1629 
1630 static acpi_status
1631 acpi_video_bus_match(acpi_handle handle, u32 level, void *context,
1632 			void **return_value)
1633 {
1634 	struct acpi_device *device = context;
1635 	struct acpi_device *sibling;
1636 	int result;
1637 
1638 	if (handle == device->handle)
1639 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1640 
1641 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &sibling);
1642 	if (result)
1643 		return AE_OK;
1644 
1645 	if (!strcmp(acpi_device_name(sibling), ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME))
1646 			return AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
1647 
1648 	return AE_OK;
1649 }
1650 
1651 static void acpi_video_dev_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1652 {
1653 	struct backlight_properties props;
1654 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1655 	acpi_handle acpi_parent;
1656 	struct device *parent = NULL;
1657 	int result;
1658 	static int count;
1659 	char *name;
1660 
1661 	result = acpi_video_init_brightness(device);
1662 	if (result)
1663 		return;
1664 
1665 	if (disable_backlight_sysfs_if > 0)
1666 		return;
1667 
1668 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "acpi_video%d", count);
1669 	if (!name)
1670 		return;
1671 	count++;
1672 
1673 	acpi_get_parent(device->dev->handle, &acpi_parent);
1674 
1675 	pdev = acpi_get_pci_dev(acpi_parent);
1676 	if (pdev) {
1677 		parent = &pdev->dev;
1678 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
1679 	}
1680 
1681 	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
1682 	props.type = BACKLIGHT_FIRMWARE;
1683 	props.max_brightness = device->brightness->count - 3;
1684 	device->backlight = backlight_device_register(name,
1685 						      parent,
1686 						      device,
1687 						      &acpi_backlight_ops,
1688 						      &props);
1689 	kfree(name);
1690 	if (IS_ERR(device->backlight)) {
1691 		device->backlight = NULL;
1692 		return;
1693 	}
1694 
1695 	/*
1696 	 * Save current brightness level in case we have to restore it
1697 	 * before acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level() is called next time.
1698 	 */
1699 	device->backlight->props.brightness =
1700 			acpi_video_get_brightness(device->backlight);
1701 
1702 	device->cooling_dev = thermal_cooling_device_register("LCD",
1703 				device->dev, &video_cooling_ops);
1704 	if (IS_ERR(device->cooling_dev)) {
1705 		/*
1706 		 * Set cooling_dev to NULL so we don't crash trying to free it.
1707 		 * Also, why the hell we are returning early and not attempt to
1708 		 * register video output if cooling device registration failed?
1709 		 * -- dtor
1710 		 */
1711 		device->cooling_dev = NULL;
1712 		return;
1713 	}
1714 
1715 	dev_info(&device->dev->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
1716 		 device->cooling_dev->id);
1717 	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev->dev.kobj,
1718 			&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj,
1719 			"thermal_cooling");
1720 	if (result)
1721 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
1722 	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj,
1723 			&device->dev->dev.kobj, "device");
1724 	if (result)
1725 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
1726 }
1727 
1728 static void acpi_video_run_bcl_for_osi(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1729 {
1730 	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1731 	union acpi_object *levels;
1732 
1733 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1734 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1735 		if (!acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(dev->dev->handle, &levels))
1736 			kfree(levels);
1737 	}
1738 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1739 }
1740 
1741 static bool acpi_video_should_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *dev)
1742 {
1743 	/*
1744 	 * Do not create backlight device for video output
1745 	 * device that is not in the enumerated list.
1746 	 */
1747 	if (!acpi_video_device_in_dod(dev)) {
1748 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev->dev, "not in _DOD list, ignore\n");
1749 		return false;
1750 	}
1751 
1752 	if (only_lcd)
1753 		return dev->flags.lcd;
1754 	return true;
1755 }
1756 
1757 static int acpi_video_bus_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1758 {
1759 	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1760 
1761 	if (video->backlight_registered)
1762 		return 0;
1763 
1764 	acpi_video_run_bcl_for_osi(video);
1765 
1766 	if (acpi_video_get_backlight_type() != acpi_backlight_video)
1767 		return 0;
1768 
1769 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1770 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1771 		if (acpi_video_should_register_backlight(dev))
1772 			acpi_video_dev_register_backlight(dev);
1773 	}
1774 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1775 
1776 	video->backlight_registered = true;
1777 
1778 	video->pm_nb.notifier_call = acpi_video_resume;
1779 	video->pm_nb.priority = 0;
1780 	return register_pm_notifier(&video->pm_nb);
1781 }
1782 
1783 static void acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1784 {
1785 	if (device->backlight) {
1786 		backlight_device_unregister(device->backlight);
1787 		device->backlight = NULL;
1788 	}
1789 	if (device->brightness) {
1790 		kfree(device->brightness->levels);
1791 		kfree(device->brightness);
1792 		device->brightness = NULL;
1793 	}
1794 	if (device->cooling_dev) {
1795 		sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
1796 		sysfs_remove_link(&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj, "device");
1797 		thermal_cooling_device_unregister(device->cooling_dev);
1798 		device->cooling_dev = NULL;
1799 	}
1800 }
1801 
1802 static int acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1803 {
1804 	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1805 	int error;
1806 
1807 	if (!video->backlight_registered)
1808 		return 0;
1809 
1810 	error = unregister_pm_notifier(&video->pm_nb);
1811 
1812 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1813 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1814 		acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight(dev);
1815 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1816 
1817 	video->backlight_registered = false;
1818 
1819 	return error;
1820 }
1821 
1822 static void acpi_video_dev_add_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1823 {
1824 	acpi_status status;
1825 	struct acpi_device *adev = device->dev;
1826 
1827 	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
1828 					     acpi_video_device_notify, device);
1829 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1830 		dev_err(&adev->dev, "Error installing notify handler\n");
1831 	else
1832 		device->flags.notify = 1;
1833 }
1834 
1835 static int acpi_video_bus_add_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1836 {
1837 	struct input_dev *input;
1838 	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1839 	int error;
1840 
1841 	video->input = input = input_allocate_device();
1842 	if (!input) {
1843 		error = -ENOMEM;
1844 		goto out;
1845 	}
1846 
1847 	error = acpi_video_bus_start_devices(video);
1848 	if (error)
1849 		goto err_free_input;
1850 
1851 	snprintf(video->phys, sizeof(video->phys),
1852 			"%s/video/input0", acpi_device_hid(video->device));
1853 
1854 	input->name = acpi_device_name(video->device);
1855 	input->phys = video->phys;
1856 	input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
1857 	input->id.product = 0x06;
1858 	input->dev.parent = &video->device->dev;
1859 	input->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY);
1860 	set_bit(KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE, input->keybit);
1861 	set_bit(KEY_VIDEO_NEXT, input->keybit);
1862 	set_bit(KEY_VIDEO_PREV, input->keybit);
1863 	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESS_CYCLE, input->keybit);
1864 	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP, input->keybit);
1865 	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN, input->keybit);
1866 	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESS_ZERO, input->keybit);
1867 	set_bit(KEY_DISPLAY_OFF, input->keybit);
1868 
1869 	error = input_register_device(input);
1870 	if (error)
1871 		goto err_stop_dev;
1872 
1873 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1874 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1875 		acpi_video_dev_add_notify_handler(dev);
1876 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1877 
1878 	return 0;
1879 
1880 err_stop_dev:
1881 	acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(video);
1882 err_free_input:
1883 	input_free_device(input);
1884 	video->input = NULL;
1885 out:
1886 	return error;
1887 }
1888 
1889 static void acpi_video_dev_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_device *dev)
1890 {
1891 	if (dev->flags.notify) {
1892 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(dev->dev->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
1893 					   acpi_video_device_notify);
1894 		dev->flags.notify = 0;
1895 	}
1896 }
1897 
1898 static void acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1899 {
1900 	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1901 
1902 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1903 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1904 		acpi_video_dev_remove_notify_handler(dev);
1905 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1906 
1907 	acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(video);
1908 	input_unregister_device(video->input);
1909 	video->input = NULL;
1910 }
1911 
1912 static int acpi_video_bus_put_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1913 {
1914 	struct acpi_video_device *dev, *next;
1915 
1916 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1917 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, next, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1918 		list_del(&dev->entry);
1919 		kfree(dev);
1920 	}
1921 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1922 
1923 	return 0;
1924 }
1925 
1926 static int instance;
1927 
1928 static int acpi_video_bus_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1929 {
1930 	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1931 	int error;
1932 	acpi_status status;
1933 
1934 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE,
1935 				device->parent->handle, 1,
1936 				acpi_video_bus_match, NULL,
1937 				device, NULL);
1938 	if (status == AE_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
1939 		printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG
1940 			"Duplicate ACPI video bus devices for the"
1941 			" same VGA controller, please try module "
1942 			"parameter \"video.allow_duplicates=1\""
1943 			"if the current driver doesn't work.\n");
1944 		if (!allow_duplicates)
1945 			return -ENODEV;
1946 	}
1947 
1948 	video = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_video_bus), GFP_KERNEL);
1949 	if (!video)
1950 		return -ENOMEM;
1951 
1952 	/* a hack to fix the duplicate name "VID" problem on T61 */
1953 	if (!strcmp(device->pnp.bus_id, "VID")) {
1954 		if (instance)
1955 			device->pnp.bus_id[3] = '0' + instance;
1956 		instance++;
1957 	}
1958 	/* a hack to fix the duplicate name "VGA" problem on Pa 3553 */
1959 	if (!strcmp(device->pnp.bus_id, "VGA")) {
1960 		if (instance)
1961 			device->pnp.bus_id[3] = '0' + instance;
1962 		instance++;
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	video->device = device;
1966 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME);
1967 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS);
1968 	device->driver_data = video;
1969 
1970 	acpi_video_bus_find_cap(video);
1971 	error = acpi_video_bus_check(video);
1972 	if (error)
1973 		goto err_free_video;
1974 
1975 	mutex_init(&video->device_list_lock);
1976 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&video->video_device_list);
1977 
1978 	error = acpi_video_bus_get_devices(video, device);
1979 	if (error)
1980 		goto err_put_video;
1981 
1982 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "%s [%s] (multi-head: %s  rom: %s  post: %s)\n",
1983 	       ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME, acpi_device_bid(device),
1984 	       video->flags.multihead ? "yes" : "no",
1985 	       video->flags.rom ? "yes" : "no",
1986 	       video->flags.post ? "yes" : "no");
1987 	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
1988 	list_add_tail(&video->entry, &video_bus_head);
1989 	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
1990 
1991 	acpi_video_bus_register_backlight(video);
1992 	acpi_video_bus_add_notify_handler(video);
1993 
1994 	return 0;
1995 
1996 err_put_video:
1997 	acpi_video_bus_put_devices(video);
1998 	kfree(video->attached_array);
1999 err_free_video:
2000 	kfree(video);
2001 	device->driver_data = NULL;
2002 
2003 	return error;
2004 }
2005 
2006 static int acpi_video_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
2007 {
2008 	struct acpi_video_bus *video = NULL;
2009 
2010 
2011 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
2012 		return -EINVAL;
2013 
2014 	video = acpi_driver_data(device);
2015 
2016 	acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler(video);
2017 	acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(video);
2018 	acpi_video_bus_put_devices(video);
2019 
2020 	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2021 	list_del(&video->entry);
2022 	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2023 
2024 	kfree(video->attached_array);
2025 	kfree(video);
2026 
2027 	return 0;
2028 }
2029 
2030 static int __init is_i740(struct pci_dev *dev)
2031 {
2032 	if (dev->device == 0x00D1)
2033 		return 1;
2034 	if (dev->device == 0x7000)
2035 		return 1;
2036 	return 0;
2037 }
2038 
2039 static int __init intel_opregion_present(void)
2040 {
2041 	int opregion = 0;
2042 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
2043 	u32 address;
2044 
2045 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
2046 		if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
2047 			continue;
2048 		if (dev->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
2049 			continue;
2050 		/* We don't want to poke around undefined i740 registers */
2051 		if (is_i740(dev))
2052 			continue;
2053 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0xfc, &address);
2054 		if (!address)
2055 			continue;
2056 		opregion = 1;
2057 	}
2058 	return opregion;
2059 }
2060 
2061 int acpi_video_register(void)
2062 {
2063 	int ret = 0;
2064 
2065 	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2066 	if (register_count) {
2067 		/*
2068 		 * if the function of acpi_video_register is already called,
2069 		 * don't register the acpi_vide_bus again and return no error.
2070 		 */
2071 		goto leave;
2072 	}
2073 
2074 	dmi_check_system(video_dmi_table);
2075 
2076 	ret = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_video_bus);
2077 	if (ret)
2078 		goto leave;
2079 
2080 	/*
2081 	 * When the acpi_video_bus is loaded successfully, increase
2082 	 * the counter reference.
2083 	 */
2084 	register_count = 1;
2085 
2086 leave:
2087 	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2088 	return ret;
2089 }
2090 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_register);
2091 
2092 void acpi_video_unregister(void)
2093 {
2094 	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2095 	if (register_count) {
2096 		acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_video_bus);
2097 		register_count = 0;
2098 	}
2099 	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2100 }
2101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_unregister);
2102 
2103 void acpi_video_unregister_backlight(void)
2104 {
2105 	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
2106 
2107 	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2108 	if (register_count) {
2109 		mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2110 		list_for_each_entry(video, &video_bus_head, entry)
2111 			acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(video);
2112 		mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2113 	}
2114 	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2115 }
2116 
2117 bool acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses(void)
2118 {
2119 	bool have_video_busses;
2120 
2121 	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2122 	have_video_busses = !list_empty(&video_bus_head);
2123 	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2124 
2125 	return have_video_busses &&
2126 	       (report_key_events & REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS);
2127 }
2128 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses);
2129 
2130 /*
2131  * This is kind of nasty. Hardware using Intel chipsets may require
2132  * the video opregion code to be run first in order to initialise
2133  * state before any ACPI video calls are made. To handle this we defer
2134  * registration of the video class until the opregion code has run.
2135  */
2136 
2137 static int __init acpi_video_init(void)
2138 {
2139 	/*
2140 	 * Let the module load even if ACPI is disabled (e.g. due to
2141 	 * a broken BIOS) so that i915.ko can still be loaded on such
2142 	 * old systems without an AcpiOpRegion.
2143 	 *
2144 	 * acpi_video_register() will report -ENODEV later as well due
2145 	 * to acpi_disabled when i915.ko tries to register itself afterwards.
2146 	 */
2147 	if (acpi_disabled)
2148 		return 0;
2149 
2150 	if (intel_opregion_present())
2151 		return 0;
2152 
2153 	return acpi_video_register();
2154 }
2155 
2156 static void __exit acpi_video_exit(void)
2157 {
2158 	acpi_video_detect_exit();
2159 	acpi_video_unregister();
2160 
2161 	return;
2162 }
2163 
2164 module_init(acpi_video_init);
2165 module_exit(acpi_video_exit);
2166