xref: /openbmc/linux/drivers/acpi/acpi_video.c (revision 9efac679)
1 /*
2  *  video.c - ACPI Video Driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Luming Yu <luming.yu@intel.com>
5  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Bruno Ducrot <ducrot@poupinou.org>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2006 Thomas Tuttle <linux-kernel@ttuttle.net>
7  *
8  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9  *
10  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
13  *  your option) any later version.
14  *
15  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
16  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  *  General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/list.h>
28 #include <linux/mutex.h>
29 #include <linux/input.h>
30 #include <linux/backlight.h>
31 #include <linux/thermal.h>
32 #include <linux/sort.h>
33 #include <linux/pci.h>
34 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/dmi.h>
37 #include <linux/suspend.h>
38 #include <linux/acpi.h>
39 #include <acpi/video.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
41 
42 #define PREFIX "ACPI: "
43 
44 #define ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME		"Video Bus"
45 #define ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME		"Video Device"
46 #define ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_SWITCH	0x80
47 #define ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PROBE		0x81
48 #define ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE		0x82
49 #define ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_NEXT_OUTPUT	0x83
50 #define ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PREV_OUTPUT	0x84
51 
52 #define ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRIGHTNESS	0x85
53 #define	ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_INC_BRIGHTNESS	0x86
54 #define ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DEC_BRIGHTNESS	0x87
55 #define ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRIGHTNESS	0x88
56 #define ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DISPLAY_OFF		0x89
57 
58 #define MAX_NAME_LEN	20
59 
60 #define _COMPONENT		ACPI_VIDEO_COMPONENT
61 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("video");
62 
63 MODULE_AUTHOR("Bruno Ducrot");
64 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI Video Driver");
65 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
66 
67 static bool brightness_switch_enabled = 1;
68 module_param(brightness_switch_enabled, bool, 0644);
69 
70 /*
71  * By default, we don't allow duplicate ACPI video bus devices
72  * under the same VGA controller
73  */
74 static bool allow_duplicates;
75 module_param(allow_duplicates, bool, 0644);
76 
77 static int disable_backlight_sysfs_if = -1;
78 module_param(disable_backlight_sysfs_if, int, 0444);
79 
80 #define REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS		0x01
81 #define REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS		0x02
82 static int report_key_events = -1;
83 module_param(report_key_events, int, 0644);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(report_key_events,
85 	"0: none, 1: output changes, 2: brightness changes, 3: all");
86 
87 static bool device_id_scheme = false;
88 module_param(device_id_scheme, bool, 0444);
89 
90 static bool only_lcd = false;
91 module_param(only_lcd, bool, 0444);
92 
93 static int register_count;
94 static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_count_mutex);
95 static DEFINE_MUTEX(video_list_lock);
96 static LIST_HEAD(video_bus_head);
97 static int acpi_video_bus_add(struct acpi_device *device);
98 static int acpi_video_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *device);
99 static void acpi_video_bus_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event);
100 void acpi_video_detect_exit(void);
101 
102 static const struct acpi_device_id video_device_ids[] = {
103 	{ACPI_VIDEO_HID, 0},
104 	{"", 0},
105 };
106 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, video_device_ids);
107 
108 static struct acpi_driver acpi_video_bus = {
109 	.name = "video",
110 	.class = ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS,
111 	.ids = video_device_ids,
112 	.ops = {
113 		.add = acpi_video_bus_add,
114 		.remove = acpi_video_bus_remove,
115 		.notify = acpi_video_bus_notify,
116 		},
117 };
118 
119 struct acpi_video_bus_flags {
120 	u8 multihead:1;		/* can switch video heads */
121 	u8 rom:1;		/* can retrieve a video rom */
122 	u8 post:1;		/* can configure the head to */
123 	u8 reserved:5;
124 };
125 
126 struct acpi_video_bus_cap {
127 	u8 _DOS:1;		/* Enable/Disable output switching */
128 	u8 _DOD:1;		/* Enumerate all devices attached to display adapter */
129 	u8 _ROM:1;		/* Get ROM Data */
130 	u8 _GPD:1;		/* Get POST Device */
131 	u8 _SPD:1;		/* Set POST Device */
132 	u8 _VPO:1;		/* Video POST Options */
133 	u8 reserved:2;
134 };
135 
136 struct acpi_video_device_attrib {
137 	u32 display_index:4;	/* A zero-based instance of the Display */
138 	u32 display_port_attachment:4;	/* This field differentiates the display type */
139 	u32 display_type:4;	/* Describe the specific type in use */
140 	u32 vendor_specific:4;	/* Chipset Vendor Specific */
141 	u32 bios_can_detect:1;	/* BIOS can detect the device */
142 	u32 depend_on_vga:1;	/* Non-VGA output device whose power is related to
143 				   the VGA device. */
144 	u32 pipe_id:3;		/* For VGA multiple-head devices. */
145 	u32 reserved:10;	/* Must be 0 */
146 	u32 device_id_scheme:1;	/* Device ID Scheme */
147 };
148 
149 struct acpi_video_enumerated_device {
150 	union {
151 		u32 int_val;
152 		struct acpi_video_device_attrib attrib;
153 	} value;
154 	struct acpi_video_device *bind_info;
155 };
156 
157 struct acpi_video_bus {
158 	struct acpi_device *device;
159 	bool backlight_registered;
160 	u8 dos_setting;
161 	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *attached_array;
162 	u8 attached_count;
163 	u8 child_count;
164 	struct acpi_video_bus_cap cap;
165 	struct acpi_video_bus_flags flags;
166 	struct list_head video_device_list;
167 	struct mutex device_list_lock;	/* protects video_device_list */
168 	struct list_head entry;
169 	struct input_dev *input;
170 	char phys[32];	/* for input device */
171 	struct notifier_block pm_nb;
172 };
173 
174 struct acpi_video_device_flags {
175 	u8 crt:1;
176 	u8 lcd:1;
177 	u8 tvout:1;
178 	u8 dvi:1;
179 	u8 bios:1;
180 	u8 unknown:1;
181 	u8 notify:1;
182 	u8 reserved:1;
183 };
184 
185 struct acpi_video_device_cap {
186 	u8 _ADR:1;		/* Return the unique ID */
187 	u8 _BCL:1;		/* Query list of brightness control levels supported */
188 	u8 _BCM:1;		/* Set the brightness level */
189 	u8 _BQC:1;		/* Get current brightness level */
190 	u8 _BCQ:1;		/* Some buggy BIOS uses _BCQ instead of _BQC */
191 	u8 _DDC:1;		/* Return the EDID for this device */
192 };
193 
194 struct acpi_video_device {
195 	unsigned long device_id;
196 	struct acpi_video_device_flags flags;
197 	struct acpi_video_device_cap cap;
198 	struct list_head entry;
199 	struct delayed_work switch_brightness_work;
200 	int switch_brightness_event;
201 	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
202 	struct acpi_device *dev;
203 	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *brightness;
204 	struct backlight_device *backlight;
205 	struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev;
206 };
207 
208 static void acpi_video_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data);
209 static void acpi_video_device_rebind(struct acpi_video_bus *video);
210 static void acpi_video_device_bind(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
211 				   struct acpi_video_device *device);
212 static int acpi_video_device_enumerate(struct acpi_video_bus *video);
213 static int acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
214 			int level);
215 static int acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(
216 			struct acpi_video_device *device,
217 			unsigned long long *level, bool raw);
218 static int acpi_video_get_next_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
219 				     u32 level_current, u32 event);
220 static void acpi_video_switch_brightness(struct work_struct *work);
221 
222 /* backlight device sysfs support */
223 static int acpi_video_get_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
224 {
225 	unsigned long long cur_level;
226 	int i;
227 	struct acpi_video_device *vd = bl_get_data(bd);
228 
229 	if (acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(vd, &cur_level, false))
230 		return -EINVAL;
231 	for (i = 2; i < vd->brightness->count; i++) {
232 		if (vd->brightness->levels[i] == cur_level)
233 			/*
234 			 * The first two entries are special - see page 575
235 			 * of the ACPI spec 3.0
236 			 */
237 			return i - 2;
238 	}
239 	return 0;
240 }
241 
242 static int acpi_video_set_brightness(struct backlight_device *bd)
243 {
244 	int request_level = bd->props.brightness + 2;
245 	struct acpi_video_device *vd = bl_get_data(bd);
246 
247 	cancel_delayed_work(&vd->switch_brightness_work);
248 	return acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(vd,
249 				vd->brightness->levels[request_level]);
250 }
251 
252 static const struct backlight_ops acpi_backlight_ops = {
253 	.get_brightness = acpi_video_get_brightness,
254 	.update_status  = acpi_video_set_brightness,
255 };
256 
257 /* thermal cooling device callbacks */
258 static int video_get_max_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev, unsigned
259 			       long *state)
260 {
261 	struct acpi_device *device = cooling_dev->devdata;
262 	struct acpi_video_device *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
263 
264 	*state = video->brightness->count - 3;
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 
268 static int video_get_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev, unsigned
269 			       long *state)
270 {
271 	struct acpi_device *device = cooling_dev->devdata;
272 	struct acpi_video_device *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
273 	unsigned long long level;
274 	int offset;
275 
276 	if (acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(video, &level, false))
277 		return -EINVAL;
278 	for (offset = 2; offset < video->brightness->count; offset++)
279 		if (level == video->brightness->levels[offset]) {
280 			*state = video->brightness->count - offset - 1;
281 			return 0;
282 		}
283 
284 	return -EINVAL;
285 }
286 
287 static int
288 video_set_cur_state(struct thermal_cooling_device *cooling_dev, unsigned long state)
289 {
290 	struct acpi_device *device = cooling_dev->devdata;
291 	struct acpi_video_device *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
292 	int level;
293 
294 	if (state >= video->brightness->count - 2)
295 		return -EINVAL;
296 
297 	state = video->brightness->count - state;
298 	level = video->brightness->levels[state - 1];
299 	return acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(video, level);
300 }
301 
302 static const struct thermal_cooling_device_ops video_cooling_ops = {
303 	.get_max_state = video_get_max_state,
304 	.get_cur_state = video_get_cur_state,
305 	.set_cur_state = video_set_cur_state,
306 };
307 
308 /*
309  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
310  *                             Video Management
311  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
312  */
313 
314 static int
315 acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(acpi_handle handle,
316 				   union acpi_object **levels)
317 {
318 	int status;
319 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
320 	union acpi_object *obj;
321 
322 
323 	*levels = NULL;
324 
325 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_BCL", NULL, &buffer);
326 	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
327 		return status;
328 	obj = (union acpi_object *)buffer.pointer;
329 	if (!obj || (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
330 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _BCL data\n");
331 		status = -EFAULT;
332 		goto err;
333 	}
334 
335 	*levels = obj;
336 
337 	return 0;
338 
339 err:
340 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
341 
342 	return status;
343 }
344 
345 static int
346 acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(struct acpi_video_device *device, int level)
347 {
348 	int status;
349 	int state;
350 
351 	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(device->dev->handle,
352 					    "_BCM", level);
353 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
354 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Evaluating _BCM failed"));
355 		return -EIO;
356 	}
357 
358 	device->brightness->curr = level;
359 	for (state = 2; state < device->brightness->count; state++)
360 		if (level == device->brightness->levels[state]) {
361 			if (device->backlight)
362 				device->backlight->props.brightness = state - 2;
363 			return 0;
364 		}
365 
366 	ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Current brightness invalid"));
367 	return -EINVAL;
368 }
369 
370 /*
371  * For some buggy _BQC methods, we need to add a constant value to
372  * the _BQC return value to get the actual current brightness level
373  */
374 
375 static int bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround;
376 static int video_set_bqc_offset(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
377 {
378 	bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround = 9;
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 static int video_disable_backlight_sysfs_if(
383 	const struct dmi_system_id *d)
384 {
385 	if (disable_backlight_sysfs_if == -1)
386 		disable_backlight_sysfs_if = 1;
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 
390 static int video_set_device_id_scheme(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
391 {
392 	device_id_scheme = true;
393 	return 0;
394 }
395 
396 static int video_enable_only_lcd(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
397 {
398 	only_lcd = true;
399 	return 0;
400 }
401 
402 static int video_set_report_key_events(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
403 {
404 	if (report_key_events == -1)
405 		report_key_events = (uintptr_t)id->driver_data;
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 
409 static struct dmi_system_id video_dmi_table[] = {
410 	/*
411 	 * Broken _BQC workaround http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=13121
412 	 */
413 	{
414 	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
415 	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5720",
416 	 .matches = {
417 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
418 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5720"),
419 		},
420 	},
421 	{
422 	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
423 	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5710Z",
424 	 .matches = {
425 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
426 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5710Z"),
427 		},
428 	},
429 	{
430 	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
431 	 .ident = "eMachines E510",
432 	 .matches = {
433 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "EMACHINES"),
434 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "eMachines E510"),
435 		},
436 	},
437 	{
438 	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
439 	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 5315",
440 	 .matches = {
441 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
442 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 5315"),
443 		},
444 	},
445 	{
446 	 .callback = video_set_bqc_offset,
447 	 .ident = "Acer Aspire 7720",
448 	 .matches = {
449 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Acer"),
450 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Aspire 7720"),
451 		},
452 	},
453 
454 	/*
455 	 * Some machines have a broken acpi-video interface for brightness
456 	 * control, but still need an acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level() call
457 	 * on resume to turn the backlight power on.  We Enable backlight
458 	 * control on these systems, but do not register a backlight sysfs
459 	 * as brightness control does not work.
460 	 */
461 	{
462 	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=21012 */
463 	 .callback = video_disable_backlight_sysfs_if,
464 	 .ident = "Toshiba Portege R700",
465 	 .matches = {
466 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
467 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PORTEGE R700"),
468 		},
469 	},
470 	{
471 	 /* https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=82634 */
472 	 .callback = video_disable_backlight_sysfs_if,
473 	 .ident = "Toshiba Portege R830",
474 	 .matches = {
475 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
476 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PORTEGE R830"),
477 		},
478 	},
479 	{
480 	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=21012 */
481 	 .callback = video_disable_backlight_sysfs_if,
482 	 .ident = "Toshiba Satellite R830",
483 	 .matches = {
484 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
485 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "SATELLITE R830"),
486 		},
487 	},
488 	/*
489 	 * Some machine's _DOD IDs don't have bit 31(Device ID Scheme) set
490 	 * but the IDs actually follow the Device ID Scheme.
491 	 */
492 	{
493 	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104121 */
494 	 .callback = video_set_device_id_scheme,
495 	 .ident = "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410",
496 	 .matches = {
497 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
498 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410"),
499 		},
500 	},
501 	/*
502 	 * Some machines have multiple video output devices, but only the one
503 	 * that is the type of LCD can do the backlight control so we should not
504 	 * register backlight interface for other video output devices.
505 	 */
506 	{
507 	 /* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=104121 */
508 	 .callback = video_enable_only_lcd,
509 	 .ident = "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410",
510 	 .matches = {
511 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "FUJITSU SIEMENS"),
512 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ESPRIMO Mobile M9410"),
513 		},
514 	},
515 	/*
516 	 * Some machines report wrong key events on the acpi-bus, suppress
517 	 * key event reporting on these.  Note this is only intended to work
518 	 * around events which are plain wrong. In some cases we get double
519 	 * events, in this case acpi-video is considered the canonical source
520 	 * and the events from the other source should be filtered. E.g.
521 	 * by calling acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses() from the
522 	 * vendor acpi/wmi driver or by using /lib/udev/hwdb.d/60-keyboard.hwdb
523 	 */
524 	{
525 	 .callback = video_set_report_key_events,
526 	 .driver_data = (void *)((uintptr_t)REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS),
527 	 .ident = "Dell Vostro V131",
528 	 .matches = {
529 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
530 		DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Vostro V131"),
531 		},
532 	},
533 	{}
534 };
535 
536 static unsigned long long
537 acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
538 			      unsigned long long bqc_value)
539 {
540 	unsigned long long level;
541 
542 	if (device->brightness->flags._BQC_use_index) {
543 		/*
544 		 * _BQC returns an index that doesn't account for
545 		 * the first 2 items with special meaning, so we need
546 		 * to compensate for that by offsetting ourselves
547 		 */
548 		if (device->brightness->flags._BCL_reversed)
549 			bqc_value = device->brightness->count - 3 - bqc_value;
550 
551 		level = device->brightness->levels[bqc_value + 2];
552 	} else {
553 		level = bqc_value;
554 	}
555 
556 	level += bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround;
557 
558 	return level;
559 }
560 
561 static int
562 acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(struct acpi_video_device *device,
563 					unsigned long long *level, bool raw)
564 {
565 	acpi_status status = AE_OK;
566 	int i;
567 
568 	if (device->cap._BQC || device->cap._BCQ) {
569 		char *buf = device->cap._BQC ? "_BQC" : "_BCQ";
570 
571 		status = acpi_evaluate_integer(device->dev->handle, buf,
572 						NULL, level);
573 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
574 			if (raw) {
575 				/*
576 				 * Caller has indicated he wants the raw
577 				 * value returned by _BQC, so don't furtherly
578 				 * mess with the value.
579 				 */
580 				return 0;
581 			}
582 
583 			*level = acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(device, *level);
584 
585 			for (i = 2; i < device->brightness->count; i++)
586 				if (device->brightness->levels[i] == *level) {
587 					device->brightness->curr = *level;
588 					return 0;
589 				}
590 			/*
591 			 * BQC returned an invalid level.
592 			 * Stop using it.
593 			 */
594 			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO,
595 				      "%s returned an invalid level",
596 				      buf));
597 			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
598 		} else {
599 			/*
600 			 * Fixme:
601 			 * should we return an error or ignore this failure?
602 			 * dev->brightness->curr is a cached value which stores
603 			 * the correct current backlight level in most cases.
604 			 * ACPI video backlight still works w/ buggy _BQC.
605 			 * http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12233
606 			 */
607 			ACPI_WARNING((AE_INFO, "Evaluating %s failed", buf));
608 			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
609 		}
610 	}
611 
612 	*level = device->brightness->curr;
613 	return 0;
614 }
615 
616 static int
617 acpi_video_device_EDID(struct acpi_video_device *device,
618 		       union acpi_object **edid, ssize_t length)
619 {
620 	int status;
621 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
622 	union acpi_object *obj;
623 	union acpi_object arg0 = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
624 	struct acpi_object_list args = { 1, &arg0 };
625 
626 
627 	*edid = NULL;
628 
629 	if (!device)
630 		return -ENODEV;
631 	if (length == 128)
632 		arg0.integer.value = 1;
633 	else if (length == 256)
634 		arg0.integer.value = 2;
635 	else
636 		return -EINVAL;
637 
638 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(device->dev->handle, "_DDC", &args, &buffer);
639 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
640 		return -ENODEV;
641 
642 	obj = buffer.pointer;
643 
644 	if (obj && obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
645 		*edid = obj;
646 	else {
647 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid _DDC data\n");
648 		status = -EFAULT;
649 		kfree(obj);
650 	}
651 
652 	return status;
653 }
654 
655 /* bus */
656 
657 /*
658  *  Arg:
659  *	video		: video bus device pointer
660  *	bios_flag	:
661  *		0.	The system BIOS should NOT automatically switch(toggle)
662  *			the active display output.
663  *		1.	The system BIOS should automatically switch (toggle) the
664  *			active display output. No switch event.
665  *		2.	The _DGS value should be locked.
666  *		3.	The system BIOS should not automatically switch (toggle) the
667  *			active display output, but instead generate the display switch
668  *			event notify code.
669  *	lcd_flag	:
670  *		0.	The system BIOS should automatically control the brightness level
671  *			of the LCD when the power changes from AC to DC
672  *		1.	The system BIOS should NOT automatically control the brightness
673  *			level of the LCD when the power changes from AC to DC.
674  *  Return Value:
675  *		-EINVAL	wrong arg.
676  */
677 
678 static int
679 acpi_video_bus_DOS(struct acpi_video_bus *video, int bios_flag, int lcd_flag)
680 {
681 	acpi_status status;
682 
683 	if (!video->cap._DOS)
684 		return 0;
685 
686 	if (bios_flag < 0 || bios_flag > 3 || lcd_flag < 0 || lcd_flag > 1)
687 		return -EINVAL;
688 	video->dos_setting = (lcd_flag << 2) | bios_flag;
689 	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(video->device->handle, "_DOS",
690 					    (lcd_flag << 2) | bios_flag);
691 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
692 		return -EIO;
693 
694 	return 0;
695 }
696 
697 /*
698  * Simple comparison function used to sort backlight levels.
699  */
700 
701 static int
702 acpi_video_cmp_level(const void *a, const void *b)
703 {
704 	return *(int *)a - *(int *)b;
705 }
706 
707 /*
708  * Decides if _BQC/_BCQ for this system is usable
709  *
710  * We do this by changing the level first and then read out the current
711  * brightness level, if the value does not match, find out if it is using
712  * index. If not, clear the _BQC/_BCQ capability.
713  */
714 static int acpi_video_bqc_quirk(struct acpi_video_device *device,
715 				int max_level, int current_level)
716 {
717 	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = device->brightness;
718 	int result;
719 	unsigned long long level;
720 	int test_level;
721 
722 	/* don't mess with existing known broken systems */
723 	if (bqc_offset_aml_bug_workaround)
724 		return 0;
725 
726 	/*
727 	 * Some systems always report current brightness level as maximum
728 	 * through _BQC, we need to test another value for them.
729 	 */
730 	test_level = current_level == max_level ? br->levels[3] : max_level;
731 
732 	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, test_level);
733 	if (result)
734 		return result;
735 
736 	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device, &level, true);
737 	if (result)
738 		return result;
739 
740 	if (level != test_level) {
741 		/* buggy _BQC found, need to find out if it uses index */
742 		if (level < br->count) {
743 			if (br->flags._BCL_reversed)
744 				level = br->count - 3 - level;
745 			if (br->levels[level + 2] == test_level)
746 				br->flags._BQC_use_index = 1;
747 		}
748 
749 		if (!br->flags._BQC_use_index)
750 			device->cap._BQC = device->cap._BCQ = 0;
751 	}
752 
753 	return 0;
754 }
755 
756 int acpi_video_get_levels(struct acpi_device *device,
757 			  struct acpi_video_device_brightness **dev_br,
758 			  int *pmax_level)
759 {
760 	union acpi_object *obj = NULL;
761 	int i, max_level = 0, count = 0, level_ac_battery = 0;
762 	union acpi_object *o;
763 	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = NULL;
764 	int result = 0;
765 	u32 value;
766 
767 	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(device->handle,
768 								&obj))) {
769 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Could not query available "
770 						"LCD brightness level\n"));
771 		result = -ENODEV;
772 		goto out;
773 	}
774 
775 	if (obj->package.count < 2) {
776 		result = -EINVAL;
777 		goto out;
778 	}
779 
780 	br = kzalloc(sizeof(*br), GFP_KERNEL);
781 	if (!br) {
782 		printk(KERN_ERR "can't allocate memory\n");
783 		result = -ENOMEM;
784 		goto out;
785 	}
786 
787 	br->levels = kmalloc((obj->package.count + 2) * sizeof *(br->levels),
788 				GFP_KERNEL);
789 	if (!br->levels) {
790 		result = -ENOMEM;
791 		goto out_free;
792 	}
793 
794 	for (i = 0; i < obj->package.count; i++) {
795 		o = (union acpi_object *)&obj->package.elements[i];
796 		if (o->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
797 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Invalid data\n");
798 			continue;
799 		}
800 		value = (u32) o->integer.value;
801 		/* Skip duplicate entries */
802 		if (count > 2 && br->levels[count - 1] == value)
803 			continue;
804 
805 		br->levels[count] = value;
806 
807 		if (br->levels[count] > max_level)
808 			max_level = br->levels[count];
809 		count++;
810 	}
811 
812 	/*
813 	 * some buggy BIOS don't export the levels
814 	 * when machine is on AC/Battery in _BCL package.
815 	 * In this case, the first two elements in _BCL packages
816 	 * are also supported brightness levels that OS should take care of.
817 	 */
818 	for (i = 2; i < count; i++) {
819 		if (br->levels[i] == br->levels[0])
820 			level_ac_battery++;
821 		if (br->levels[i] == br->levels[1])
822 			level_ac_battery++;
823 	}
824 
825 	if (level_ac_battery < 2) {
826 		level_ac_battery = 2 - level_ac_battery;
827 		br->flags._BCL_no_ac_battery_levels = 1;
828 		for (i = (count - 1 + level_ac_battery); i >= 2; i--)
829 			br->levels[i] = br->levels[i - level_ac_battery];
830 		count += level_ac_battery;
831 	} else if (level_ac_battery > 2)
832 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO, "Too many duplicates in _BCL package"));
833 
834 	/* Check if the _BCL package is in a reversed order */
835 	if (max_level == br->levels[2]) {
836 		br->flags._BCL_reversed = 1;
837 		sort(&br->levels[2], count - 2, sizeof(br->levels[2]),
838 			acpi_video_cmp_level, NULL);
839 	} else if (max_level != br->levels[count - 1])
840 		ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
841 			    "Found unordered _BCL package"));
842 
843 	br->count = count;
844 	*dev_br = br;
845 	if (pmax_level)
846 		*pmax_level = max_level;
847 
848 out:
849 	kfree(obj);
850 	return result;
851 out_free:
852 	kfree(br);
853 	goto out;
854 }
855 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_levels);
856 
857 /*
858  *  Arg:
859  *	device	: video output device (LCD, CRT, ..)
860  *
861  *  Return Value:
862  *	Maximum brightness level
863  *
864  *  Allocate and initialize device->brightness.
865  */
866 
867 static int
868 acpi_video_init_brightness(struct acpi_video_device *device)
869 {
870 	int i, max_level = 0;
871 	unsigned long long level, level_old;
872 	struct acpi_video_device_brightness *br = NULL;
873 	int result = -EINVAL;
874 
875 	result = acpi_video_get_levels(device->dev, &br, &max_level);
876 	if (result)
877 		return result;
878 	device->brightness = br;
879 
880 	/* _BQC uses INDEX while _BCL uses VALUE in some laptops */
881 	br->curr = level = max_level;
882 
883 	if (!device->cap._BQC)
884 		goto set_level;
885 
886 	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device,
887 							 &level_old, true);
888 	if (result)
889 		goto out_free_levels;
890 
891 	result = acpi_video_bqc_quirk(device, max_level, level_old);
892 	if (result)
893 		goto out_free_levels;
894 	/*
895 	 * cap._BQC may get cleared due to _BQC is found to be broken
896 	 * in acpi_video_bqc_quirk, so check again here.
897 	 */
898 	if (!device->cap._BQC)
899 		goto set_level;
900 
901 	level = acpi_video_bqc_value_to_level(device, level_old);
902 	/*
903 	 * On some buggy laptops, _BQC returns an uninitialized
904 	 * value when invoked for the first time, i.e.
905 	 * level_old is invalid (no matter whether it's a level
906 	 * or an index). Set the backlight to max_level in this case.
907 	 */
908 	for (i = 2; i < br->count; i++)
909 		if (level == br->levels[i])
910 			break;
911 	if (i == br->count || !level)
912 		level = max_level;
913 
914 set_level:
915 	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, level);
916 	if (result)
917 		goto out_free_levels;
918 
919 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
920 			  "found %d brightness levels\n", br->count - 2));
921 	return 0;
922 
923 out_free_levels:
924 	kfree(br->levels);
925 	kfree(br);
926 	device->brightness = NULL;
927 	return result;
928 }
929 
930 /*
931  *  Arg:
932  *	device	: video output device (LCD, CRT, ..)
933  *
934  *  Return Value:
935  *	None
936  *
937  *  Find out all required AML methods defined under the output
938  *  device.
939  */
940 
941 static void acpi_video_device_find_cap(struct acpi_video_device *device)
942 {
943 	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_ADR"))
944 		device->cap._ADR = 1;
945 	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCL"))
946 		device->cap._BCL = 1;
947 	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCM"))
948 		device->cap._BCM = 1;
949 	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BQC")) {
950 		device->cap._BQC = 1;
951 	} else if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_BCQ")) {
952 		printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG "_BCQ is used instead of _BQC\n");
953 		device->cap._BCQ = 1;
954 	}
955 
956 	if (acpi_has_method(device->dev->handle, "_DDC"))
957 		device->cap._DDC = 1;
958 }
959 
960 /*
961  *  Arg:
962  *	device	: video output device (VGA)
963  *
964  *  Return Value:
965  *	None
966  *
967  *  Find out all required AML methods defined under the video bus device.
968  */
969 
970 static void acpi_video_bus_find_cap(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
971 {
972 	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_DOS"))
973 		video->cap._DOS = 1;
974 	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_DOD"))
975 		video->cap._DOD = 1;
976 	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_ROM"))
977 		video->cap._ROM = 1;
978 	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_GPD"))
979 		video->cap._GPD = 1;
980 	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_SPD"))
981 		video->cap._SPD = 1;
982 	if (acpi_has_method(video->device->handle, "_VPO"))
983 		video->cap._VPO = 1;
984 }
985 
986 /*
987  * Check whether the video bus device has required AML method to
988  * support the desired features
989  */
990 
991 static int acpi_video_bus_check(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
992 {
993 	acpi_status status = -ENOENT;
994 	struct pci_dev *dev;
995 
996 	if (!video)
997 		return -EINVAL;
998 
999 	dev = acpi_get_pci_dev(video->device->handle);
1000 	if (!dev)
1001 		return -ENODEV;
1002 	pci_dev_put(dev);
1003 
1004 	/*
1005 	 * Since there is no HID, CID and so on for VGA driver, we have
1006 	 * to check well known required nodes.
1007 	 */
1008 
1009 	/* Does this device support video switching? */
1010 	if (video->cap._DOS || video->cap._DOD) {
1011 		if (!video->cap._DOS) {
1012 			printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG
1013 				"ACPI(%s) defines _DOD but not _DOS\n",
1014 				acpi_device_bid(video->device));
1015 		}
1016 		video->flags.multihead = 1;
1017 		status = 0;
1018 	}
1019 
1020 	/* Does this device support retrieving a video ROM? */
1021 	if (video->cap._ROM) {
1022 		video->flags.rom = 1;
1023 		status = 0;
1024 	}
1025 
1026 	/* Does this device support configuring which video device to POST? */
1027 	if (video->cap._GPD && video->cap._SPD && video->cap._VPO) {
1028 		video->flags.post = 1;
1029 		status = 0;
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	return status;
1033 }
1034 
1035 /*
1036  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1037  *                               Driver Interface
1038  * --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1039  */
1040 
1041 /* device interface */
1042 static struct acpi_video_device_attrib *
1043 acpi_video_get_device_attr(struct acpi_video_bus *video, unsigned long device_id)
1044 {
1045 	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1046 	int i;
1047 
1048 	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1049 		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1050 		if ((ids->value.int_val & 0xffff) == device_id)
1051 			return &ids->value.attrib;
1052 	}
1053 
1054 	return NULL;
1055 }
1056 
1057 static int
1058 acpi_video_get_device_type(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1059 			   unsigned long device_id)
1060 {
1061 	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1062 	int i;
1063 
1064 	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1065 		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1066 		if ((ids->value.int_val & 0xffff) == device_id)
1067 			return ids->value.int_val;
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	return 0;
1071 }
1072 
1073 static int
1074 acpi_video_bus_get_one_device(struct acpi_device *device,
1075 			      struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1076 {
1077 	unsigned long long device_id;
1078 	int status, device_type;
1079 	struct acpi_video_device *data;
1080 	struct acpi_video_device_attrib *attribute;
1081 
1082 	status =
1083 	    acpi_evaluate_integer(device->handle, "_ADR", NULL, &device_id);
1084 	/* Some device omits _ADR, we skip them instead of fail */
1085 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1086 		return 0;
1087 
1088 	data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_video_device), GFP_KERNEL);
1089 	if (!data)
1090 		return -ENOMEM;
1091 
1092 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME);
1093 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS);
1094 	device->driver_data = data;
1095 
1096 	data->device_id = device_id;
1097 	data->video = video;
1098 	data->dev = device;
1099 	INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&data->switch_brightness_work,
1100 			  acpi_video_switch_brightness);
1101 
1102 	attribute = acpi_video_get_device_attr(video, device_id);
1103 
1104 	if (attribute && (attribute->device_id_scheme || device_id_scheme)) {
1105 		switch (attribute->display_type) {
1106 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_CRT:
1107 			data->flags.crt = 1;
1108 			break;
1109 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_TV:
1110 			data->flags.tvout = 1;
1111 			break;
1112 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_DVI:
1113 			data->flags.dvi = 1;
1114 			break;
1115 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LCD:
1116 			data->flags.lcd = 1;
1117 			break;
1118 		default:
1119 			data->flags.unknown = 1;
1120 			break;
1121 		}
1122 		if (attribute->bios_can_detect)
1123 			data->flags.bios = 1;
1124 	} else {
1125 		/* Check for legacy IDs */
1126 		device_type = acpi_video_get_device_type(video, device_id);
1127 		/* Ignore bits 16 and 18-20 */
1128 		switch (device_type & 0xffe2ffff) {
1129 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_MONITOR:
1130 			data->flags.crt = 1;
1131 			break;
1132 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_PANEL:
1133 			data->flags.lcd = 1;
1134 			break;
1135 		case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LEGACY_TV:
1136 			data->flags.tvout = 1;
1137 			break;
1138 		default:
1139 			data->flags.unknown = 1;
1140 		}
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	acpi_video_device_bind(video, data);
1144 	acpi_video_device_find_cap(data);
1145 
1146 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1147 	list_add_tail(&data->entry, &video->video_device_list);
1148 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1149 
1150 	return status;
1151 }
1152 
1153 /*
1154  *  Arg:
1155  *	video	: video bus device
1156  *
1157  *  Return:
1158  *	none
1159  *
1160  *  Enumerate the video device list of the video bus,
1161  *  bind the ids with the corresponding video devices
1162  *  under the video bus.
1163  */
1164 
1165 static void acpi_video_device_rebind(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1166 {
1167 	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1168 
1169 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1170 
1171 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1172 		acpi_video_device_bind(video, dev);
1173 
1174 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1175 }
1176 
1177 /*
1178  *  Arg:
1179  *	video	: video bus device
1180  *	device	: video output device under the video
1181  *		bus
1182  *
1183  *  Return:
1184  *	none
1185  *
1186  *  Bind the ids with the corresponding video devices
1187  *  under the video bus.
1188  */
1189 
1190 static void
1191 acpi_video_device_bind(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1192 		       struct acpi_video_device *device)
1193 {
1194 	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *ids;
1195 	int i;
1196 
1197 	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1198 		ids = &video->attached_array[i];
1199 		if (device->device_id == (ids->value.int_val & 0xffff)) {
1200 			ids->bind_info = device;
1201 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "device_bind %d\n", i));
1202 		}
1203 	}
1204 }
1205 
1206 static bool acpi_video_device_in_dod(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1207 {
1208 	struct acpi_video_bus *video = device->video;
1209 	int i;
1210 
1211 	/*
1212 	 * If we have a broken _DOD or we have more than 8 output devices
1213 	 * under the graphics controller node that we can't proper deal with
1214 	 * in the operation region code currently, no need to test.
1215 	 */
1216 	if (!video->attached_count || video->child_count > 8)
1217 		return true;
1218 
1219 	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1220 		if ((video->attached_array[i].value.int_val & 0xfff) ==
1221 		    (device->device_id & 0xfff))
1222 			return true;
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	return false;
1226 }
1227 
1228 /*
1229  *  Arg:
1230  *	video	: video bus device
1231  *
1232  *  Return:
1233  *	< 0	: error
1234  *
1235  *  Call _DOD to enumerate all devices attached to display adapter
1236  *
1237  */
1238 
1239 static int acpi_video_device_enumerate(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1240 {
1241 	int status;
1242 	int count;
1243 	int i;
1244 	struct acpi_video_enumerated_device *active_list;
1245 	struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
1246 	union acpi_object *dod = NULL;
1247 	union acpi_object *obj;
1248 
1249 	if (!video->cap._DOD)
1250 		return AE_NOT_EXIST;
1251 
1252 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(video->device->handle, "_DOD", NULL, &buffer);
1253 	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1254 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Evaluating _DOD"));
1255 		return status;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	dod = buffer.pointer;
1259 	if (!dod || (dod->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)) {
1260 		ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Invalid _DOD data"));
1261 		status = -EFAULT;
1262 		goto out;
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "Found %d video heads in _DOD\n",
1266 			  dod->package.count));
1267 
1268 	active_list = kcalloc(1 + dod->package.count,
1269 			      sizeof(struct acpi_video_enumerated_device),
1270 			      GFP_KERNEL);
1271 	if (!active_list) {
1272 		status = -ENOMEM;
1273 		goto out;
1274 	}
1275 
1276 	count = 0;
1277 	for (i = 0; i < dod->package.count; i++) {
1278 		obj = &dod->package.elements[i];
1279 
1280 		if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
1281 			printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
1282 				"Invalid _DOD data in element %d\n", i);
1283 			continue;
1284 		}
1285 
1286 		active_list[count].value.int_val = obj->integer.value;
1287 		active_list[count].bind_info = NULL;
1288 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO, "dod element[%d] = %d\n", i,
1289 				  (int)obj->integer.value));
1290 		count++;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	kfree(video->attached_array);
1294 
1295 	video->attached_array = active_list;
1296 	video->attached_count = count;
1297 
1298 out:
1299 	kfree(buffer.pointer);
1300 	return status;
1301 }
1302 
1303 static int
1304 acpi_video_get_next_level(struct acpi_video_device *device,
1305 			  u32 level_current, u32 event)
1306 {
1307 	int min, max, min_above, max_below, i, l, delta = 255;
1308 	max = max_below = 0;
1309 	min = min_above = 255;
1310 	/* Find closest level to level_current */
1311 	for (i = 2; i < device->brightness->count; i++) {
1312 		l = device->brightness->levels[i];
1313 		if (abs(l - level_current) < abs(delta)) {
1314 			delta = l - level_current;
1315 			if (!delta)
1316 				break;
1317 		}
1318 	}
1319 	/* Ajust level_current to closest available level */
1320 	level_current += delta;
1321 	for (i = 2; i < device->brightness->count; i++) {
1322 		l = device->brightness->levels[i];
1323 		if (l < min)
1324 			min = l;
1325 		if (l > max)
1326 			max = l;
1327 		if (l < min_above && l > level_current)
1328 			min_above = l;
1329 		if (l > max_below && l < level_current)
1330 			max_below = l;
1331 	}
1332 
1333 	switch (event) {
1334 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRIGHTNESS:
1335 		return (level_current < max) ? min_above : min;
1336 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_INC_BRIGHTNESS:
1337 		return (level_current < max) ? min_above : max;
1338 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DEC_BRIGHTNESS:
1339 		return (level_current > min) ? max_below : min;
1340 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRIGHTNESS:
1341 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DISPLAY_OFF:
1342 		return 0;
1343 	default:
1344 		return level_current;
1345 	}
1346 }
1347 
1348 static void
1349 acpi_video_switch_brightness(struct work_struct *work)
1350 {
1351 	struct acpi_video_device *device = container_of(to_delayed_work(work),
1352 			     struct acpi_video_device, switch_brightness_work);
1353 	unsigned long long level_current, level_next;
1354 	int event = device->switch_brightness_event;
1355 	int result = -EINVAL;
1356 
1357 	/* no warning message if acpi_backlight=vendor or a quirk is used */
1358 	if (!device->backlight)
1359 		return;
1360 
1361 	if (!device->brightness)
1362 		goto out;
1363 
1364 	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_get_level_current(device,
1365 							 &level_current,
1366 							 false);
1367 	if (result)
1368 		goto out;
1369 
1370 	level_next = acpi_video_get_next_level(device, level_current, event);
1371 
1372 	result = acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(device, level_next);
1373 
1374 	if (!result)
1375 		backlight_force_update(device->backlight,
1376 				       BACKLIGHT_UPDATE_HOTKEY);
1377 
1378 out:
1379 	if (result)
1380 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Failed to switch the brightness\n");
1381 }
1382 
1383 int acpi_video_get_edid(struct acpi_device *device, int type, int device_id,
1384 			void **edid)
1385 {
1386 	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1387 	struct acpi_video_device *video_device;
1388 	union acpi_object *buffer = NULL;
1389 	acpi_status status;
1390 	int i, length;
1391 
1392 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
1393 		return -EINVAL;
1394 
1395 	video = acpi_driver_data(device);
1396 
1397 	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1398 		video_device = video->attached_array[i].bind_info;
1399 		length = 256;
1400 
1401 		if (!video_device)
1402 			continue;
1403 
1404 		if (!video_device->cap._DDC)
1405 			continue;
1406 
1407 		if (type) {
1408 			switch (type) {
1409 			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_CRT:
1410 				if (!video_device->flags.crt)
1411 					continue;
1412 				break;
1413 			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_TV:
1414 				if (!video_device->flags.tvout)
1415 					continue;
1416 				break;
1417 			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_DVI:
1418 				if (!video_device->flags.dvi)
1419 					continue;
1420 				break;
1421 			case ACPI_VIDEO_DISPLAY_LCD:
1422 				if (!video_device->flags.lcd)
1423 					continue;
1424 				break;
1425 			}
1426 		} else if (video_device->device_id != device_id) {
1427 			continue;
1428 		}
1429 
1430 		status = acpi_video_device_EDID(video_device, &buffer, length);
1431 
1432 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer ||
1433 		    buffer->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
1434 			length = 128;
1435 			status = acpi_video_device_EDID(video_device, &buffer,
1436 							length);
1437 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !buffer ||
1438 			    buffer->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
1439 				continue;
1440 			}
1441 		}
1442 
1443 		*edid = buffer->buffer.pointer;
1444 		return length;
1445 	}
1446 
1447 	return -ENODEV;
1448 }
1449 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_get_edid);
1450 
1451 static int
1452 acpi_video_bus_get_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video,
1453 			   struct acpi_device *device)
1454 {
1455 	int status = 0;
1456 	struct acpi_device *dev;
1457 
1458 	/*
1459 	 * There are systems where video module known to work fine regardless
1460 	 * of broken _DOD and ignoring returned value here doesn't cause
1461 	 * any issues later.
1462 	 */
1463 	acpi_video_device_enumerate(video);
1464 
1465 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &device->children, node) {
1466 
1467 		status = acpi_video_bus_get_one_device(dev, video);
1468 		if (status) {
1469 			dev_err(&dev->dev, "Can't attach device\n");
1470 			break;
1471 		}
1472 		video->child_count++;
1473 	}
1474 	return status;
1475 }
1476 
1477 /* acpi_video interface */
1478 
1479 /*
1480  * Win8 requires setting bit2 of _DOS to let firmware know it shouldn't
1481  * preform any automatic brightness change on receiving a notification.
1482  */
1483 static int acpi_video_bus_start_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1484 {
1485 	return acpi_video_bus_DOS(video, 0,
1486 				  acpi_osi_is_win8() ? 1 : 0);
1487 }
1488 
1489 static int acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1490 {
1491 	return acpi_video_bus_DOS(video, 0,
1492 				  acpi_osi_is_win8() ? 0 : 1);
1493 }
1494 
1495 static void acpi_video_bus_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
1496 {
1497 	struct acpi_video_bus *video = acpi_driver_data(device);
1498 	struct input_dev *input;
1499 	int keycode = 0;
1500 
1501 	if (!video || !video->input)
1502 		return;
1503 
1504 	input = video->input;
1505 
1506 	switch (event) {
1507 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_SWITCH:	/* User requested a switch,
1508 					 * most likely via hotkey. */
1509 		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1510 		break;
1511 
1512 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PROBE:	/* User plugged in or removed a video
1513 					 * connector. */
1514 		acpi_video_device_enumerate(video);
1515 		acpi_video_device_rebind(video);
1516 		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1517 		break;
1518 
1519 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE:	/* Cycle Display output hotkey pressed. */
1520 		keycode = KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE;
1521 		break;
1522 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_NEXT_OUTPUT:	/* Next Display output hotkey pressed. */
1523 		keycode = KEY_VIDEO_NEXT;
1524 		break;
1525 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_PREV_OUTPUT:	/* previous Display output hotkey pressed. */
1526 		keycode = KEY_VIDEO_PREV;
1527 		break;
1528 
1529 	default:
1530 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1531 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
1532 		break;
1533 	}
1534 
1535 	if (acpi_notifier_call_chain(device, event, 0))
1536 		/* Something vetoed the keypress. */
1537 		keycode = 0;
1538 
1539 	if (keycode && (report_key_events & REPORT_OUTPUT_KEY_EVENTS)) {
1540 		input_report_key(input, keycode, 1);
1541 		input_sync(input);
1542 		input_report_key(input, keycode, 0);
1543 		input_sync(input);
1544 	}
1545 
1546 	return;
1547 }
1548 
1549 static void brightness_switch_event(struct acpi_video_device *video_device,
1550 				    u32 event)
1551 {
1552 	if (!brightness_switch_enabled)
1553 		return;
1554 
1555 	video_device->switch_brightness_event = event;
1556 	schedule_delayed_work(&video_device->switch_brightness_work, HZ / 10);
1557 }
1558 
1559 static void acpi_video_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
1560 {
1561 	struct acpi_video_device *video_device = data;
1562 	struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
1563 	struct acpi_video_bus *bus;
1564 	struct input_dev *input;
1565 	int keycode = 0;
1566 
1567 	if (!video_device)
1568 		return;
1569 
1570 	device = video_device->dev;
1571 	bus = video_device->video;
1572 	input = bus->input;
1573 
1574 	switch (event) {
1575 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_CYCLE_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Cycle brightness */
1576 		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1577 		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESS_CYCLE;
1578 		break;
1579 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_INC_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Increase brightness */
1580 		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1581 		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP;
1582 		break;
1583 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DEC_BRIGHTNESS:	/* Decrease brightness */
1584 		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1585 		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN;
1586 		break;
1587 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_ZERO_BRIGHTNESS:	/* zero brightness */
1588 		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1589 		keycode = KEY_BRIGHTNESS_ZERO;
1590 		break;
1591 	case ACPI_VIDEO_NOTIFY_DISPLAY_OFF:	/* display device off */
1592 		brightness_switch_event(video_device, event);
1593 		keycode = KEY_DISPLAY_OFF;
1594 		break;
1595 	default:
1596 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
1597 				  "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
1598 		break;
1599 	}
1600 
1601 	acpi_notifier_call_chain(device, event, 0);
1602 
1603 	if (keycode && (report_key_events & REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS)) {
1604 		input_report_key(input, keycode, 1);
1605 		input_sync(input);
1606 		input_report_key(input, keycode, 0);
1607 		input_sync(input);
1608 	}
1609 
1610 	return;
1611 }
1612 
1613 static int acpi_video_resume(struct notifier_block *nb,
1614 				unsigned long val, void *ign)
1615 {
1616 	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1617 	struct acpi_video_device *video_device;
1618 	int i;
1619 
1620 	switch (val) {
1621 	case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
1622 	case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
1623 	case PM_RESTORE_PREPARE:
1624 		return NOTIFY_DONE;
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	video = container_of(nb, struct acpi_video_bus, pm_nb);
1628 
1629 	dev_info(&video->device->dev, "Restoring backlight state\n");
1630 
1631 	for (i = 0; i < video->attached_count; i++) {
1632 		video_device = video->attached_array[i].bind_info;
1633 		if (video_device && video_device->brightness)
1634 			acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level(video_device,
1635 					video_device->brightness->curr);
1636 	}
1637 
1638 	return NOTIFY_OK;
1639 }
1640 
1641 static acpi_status
1642 acpi_video_bus_match(acpi_handle handle, u32 level, void *context,
1643 			void **return_value)
1644 {
1645 	struct acpi_device *device = context;
1646 	struct acpi_device *sibling;
1647 	int result;
1648 
1649 	if (handle == device->handle)
1650 		return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1651 
1652 	result = acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &sibling);
1653 	if (result)
1654 		return AE_OK;
1655 
1656 	if (!strcmp(acpi_device_name(sibling), ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME))
1657 			return AE_ALREADY_EXISTS;
1658 
1659 	return AE_OK;
1660 }
1661 
1662 static void acpi_video_dev_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1663 {
1664 	struct backlight_properties props;
1665 	struct pci_dev *pdev;
1666 	acpi_handle acpi_parent;
1667 	struct device *parent = NULL;
1668 	int result;
1669 	static int count;
1670 	char *name;
1671 
1672 	result = acpi_video_init_brightness(device);
1673 	if (result)
1674 		return;
1675 
1676 	if (disable_backlight_sysfs_if > 0)
1677 		return;
1678 
1679 	name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "acpi_video%d", count);
1680 	if (!name)
1681 		return;
1682 	count++;
1683 
1684 	acpi_get_parent(device->dev->handle, &acpi_parent);
1685 
1686 	pdev = acpi_get_pci_dev(acpi_parent);
1687 	if (pdev) {
1688 		parent = &pdev->dev;
1689 		pci_dev_put(pdev);
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
1693 	props.type = BACKLIGHT_FIRMWARE;
1694 	props.max_brightness = device->brightness->count - 3;
1695 	device->backlight = backlight_device_register(name,
1696 						      parent,
1697 						      device,
1698 						      &acpi_backlight_ops,
1699 						      &props);
1700 	kfree(name);
1701 	if (IS_ERR(device->backlight)) {
1702 		device->backlight = NULL;
1703 		return;
1704 	}
1705 
1706 	/*
1707 	 * Save current brightness level in case we have to restore it
1708 	 * before acpi_video_device_lcd_set_level() is called next time.
1709 	 */
1710 	device->backlight->props.brightness =
1711 			acpi_video_get_brightness(device->backlight);
1712 
1713 	device->cooling_dev = thermal_cooling_device_register("LCD",
1714 				device->dev, &video_cooling_ops);
1715 	if (IS_ERR(device->cooling_dev)) {
1716 		/*
1717 		 * Set cooling_dev to NULL so we don't crash trying to free it.
1718 		 * Also, why the hell we are returning early and not attempt to
1719 		 * register video output if cooling device registration failed?
1720 		 * -- dtor
1721 		 */
1722 		device->cooling_dev = NULL;
1723 		return;
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	dev_info(&device->dev->dev, "registered as cooling_device%d\n",
1727 		 device->cooling_dev->id);
1728 	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->dev->dev.kobj,
1729 			&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj,
1730 			"thermal_cooling");
1731 	if (result)
1732 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
1733 	result = sysfs_create_link(&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj,
1734 			&device->dev->dev.kobj, "device");
1735 	if (result)
1736 		printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Create sysfs link\n");
1737 }
1738 
1739 static void acpi_video_run_bcl_for_osi(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1740 {
1741 	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1742 	union acpi_object *levels;
1743 
1744 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1745 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1746 		if (!acpi_video_device_lcd_query_levels(dev->dev->handle, &levels))
1747 			kfree(levels);
1748 	}
1749 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1750 }
1751 
1752 static bool acpi_video_should_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *dev)
1753 {
1754 	/*
1755 	 * Do not create backlight device for video output
1756 	 * device that is not in the enumerated list.
1757 	 */
1758 	if (!acpi_video_device_in_dod(dev)) {
1759 		dev_dbg(&dev->dev->dev, "not in _DOD list, ignore\n");
1760 		return false;
1761 	}
1762 
1763 	if (only_lcd)
1764 		return dev->flags.lcd;
1765 	return true;
1766 }
1767 
1768 static int acpi_video_bus_register_backlight(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1769 {
1770 	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1771 
1772 	if (video->backlight_registered)
1773 		return 0;
1774 
1775 	acpi_video_run_bcl_for_osi(video);
1776 
1777 	if (acpi_video_get_backlight_type() != acpi_backlight_video)
1778 		return 0;
1779 
1780 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1781 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1782 		if (acpi_video_should_register_backlight(dev))
1783 			acpi_video_dev_register_backlight(dev);
1784 	}
1785 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1786 
1787 	video->backlight_registered = true;
1788 
1789 	video->pm_nb.notifier_call = acpi_video_resume;
1790 	video->pm_nb.priority = 0;
1791 	return register_pm_notifier(&video->pm_nb);
1792 }
1793 
1794 static void acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1795 {
1796 	if (device->backlight) {
1797 		backlight_device_unregister(device->backlight);
1798 		device->backlight = NULL;
1799 	}
1800 	if (device->brightness) {
1801 		kfree(device->brightness->levels);
1802 		kfree(device->brightness);
1803 		device->brightness = NULL;
1804 	}
1805 	if (device->cooling_dev) {
1806 		sysfs_remove_link(&device->dev->dev.kobj, "thermal_cooling");
1807 		sysfs_remove_link(&device->cooling_dev->device.kobj, "device");
1808 		thermal_cooling_device_unregister(device->cooling_dev);
1809 		device->cooling_dev = NULL;
1810 	}
1811 }
1812 
1813 static int acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1814 {
1815 	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1816 	int error;
1817 
1818 	if (!video->backlight_registered)
1819 		return 0;
1820 
1821 	error = unregister_pm_notifier(&video->pm_nb);
1822 
1823 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1824 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1825 		acpi_video_dev_unregister_backlight(dev);
1826 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1827 
1828 	video->backlight_registered = false;
1829 
1830 	return error;
1831 }
1832 
1833 static void acpi_video_dev_add_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_device *device)
1834 {
1835 	acpi_status status;
1836 	struct acpi_device *adev = device->dev;
1837 
1838 	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(adev->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
1839 					     acpi_video_device_notify, device);
1840 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1841 		dev_err(&adev->dev, "Error installing notify handler\n");
1842 	else
1843 		device->flags.notify = 1;
1844 }
1845 
1846 static int acpi_video_bus_add_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1847 {
1848 	struct input_dev *input;
1849 	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1850 	int error;
1851 
1852 	video->input = input = input_allocate_device();
1853 	if (!input) {
1854 		error = -ENOMEM;
1855 		goto out;
1856 	}
1857 
1858 	error = acpi_video_bus_start_devices(video);
1859 	if (error)
1860 		goto err_free_input;
1861 
1862 	snprintf(video->phys, sizeof(video->phys),
1863 			"%s/video/input0", acpi_device_hid(video->device));
1864 
1865 	input->name = acpi_device_name(video->device);
1866 	input->phys = video->phys;
1867 	input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
1868 	input->id.product = 0x06;
1869 	input->dev.parent = &video->device->dev;
1870 	input->evbit[0] = BIT(EV_KEY);
1871 	set_bit(KEY_SWITCHVIDEOMODE, input->keybit);
1872 	set_bit(KEY_VIDEO_NEXT, input->keybit);
1873 	set_bit(KEY_VIDEO_PREV, input->keybit);
1874 	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESS_CYCLE, input->keybit);
1875 	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP, input->keybit);
1876 	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN, input->keybit);
1877 	set_bit(KEY_BRIGHTNESS_ZERO, input->keybit);
1878 	set_bit(KEY_DISPLAY_OFF, input->keybit);
1879 
1880 	error = input_register_device(input);
1881 	if (error)
1882 		goto err_stop_dev;
1883 
1884 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1885 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1886 		acpi_video_dev_add_notify_handler(dev);
1887 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1888 
1889 	return 0;
1890 
1891 err_stop_dev:
1892 	acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(video);
1893 err_free_input:
1894 	input_free_device(input);
1895 	video->input = NULL;
1896 out:
1897 	return error;
1898 }
1899 
1900 static void acpi_video_dev_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_device *dev)
1901 {
1902 	if (dev->flags.notify) {
1903 		acpi_remove_notify_handler(dev->dev->handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
1904 					   acpi_video_device_notify);
1905 		dev->flags.notify = 0;
1906 	}
1907 }
1908 
1909 static void acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1910 {
1911 	struct acpi_video_device *dev;
1912 
1913 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1914 	list_for_each_entry(dev, &video->video_device_list, entry)
1915 		acpi_video_dev_remove_notify_handler(dev);
1916 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1917 
1918 	acpi_video_bus_stop_devices(video);
1919 	input_unregister_device(video->input);
1920 	video->input = NULL;
1921 }
1922 
1923 static int acpi_video_bus_put_devices(struct acpi_video_bus *video)
1924 {
1925 	struct acpi_video_device *dev, *next;
1926 
1927 	mutex_lock(&video->device_list_lock);
1928 	list_for_each_entry_safe(dev, next, &video->video_device_list, entry) {
1929 		list_del(&dev->entry);
1930 		kfree(dev);
1931 	}
1932 	mutex_unlock(&video->device_list_lock);
1933 
1934 	return 0;
1935 }
1936 
1937 static int instance;
1938 
1939 static int acpi_video_bus_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1940 {
1941 	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
1942 	int error;
1943 	acpi_status status;
1944 
1945 	status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE,
1946 				device->parent->handle, 1,
1947 				acpi_video_bus_match, NULL,
1948 				device, NULL);
1949 	if (status == AE_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
1950 		printk(KERN_WARNING FW_BUG
1951 			"Duplicate ACPI video bus devices for the"
1952 			" same VGA controller, please try module "
1953 			"parameter \"video.allow_duplicates=1\""
1954 			"if the current driver doesn't work.\n");
1955 		if (!allow_duplicates)
1956 			return -ENODEV;
1957 	}
1958 
1959 	video = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_video_bus), GFP_KERNEL);
1960 	if (!video)
1961 		return -ENOMEM;
1962 
1963 	/* a hack to fix the duplicate name "VID" problem on T61 */
1964 	if (!strcmp(device->pnp.bus_id, "VID")) {
1965 		if (instance)
1966 			device->pnp.bus_id[3] = '0' + instance;
1967 		instance++;
1968 	}
1969 	/* a hack to fix the duplicate name "VGA" problem on Pa 3553 */
1970 	if (!strcmp(device->pnp.bus_id, "VGA")) {
1971 		if (instance)
1972 			device->pnp.bus_id[3] = '0' + instance;
1973 		instance++;
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	video->device = device;
1977 	strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_VIDEO_BUS_NAME);
1978 	strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_VIDEO_CLASS);
1979 	device->driver_data = video;
1980 
1981 	acpi_video_bus_find_cap(video);
1982 	error = acpi_video_bus_check(video);
1983 	if (error)
1984 		goto err_free_video;
1985 
1986 	mutex_init(&video->device_list_lock);
1987 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&video->video_device_list);
1988 
1989 	error = acpi_video_bus_get_devices(video, device);
1990 	if (error)
1991 		goto err_put_video;
1992 
1993 	printk(KERN_INFO PREFIX "%s [%s] (multi-head: %s  rom: %s  post: %s)\n",
1994 	       ACPI_VIDEO_DEVICE_NAME, acpi_device_bid(device),
1995 	       video->flags.multihead ? "yes" : "no",
1996 	       video->flags.rom ? "yes" : "no",
1997 	       video->flags.post ? "yes" : "no");
1998 	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
1999 	list_add_tail(&video->entry, &video_bus_head);
2000 	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2001 
2002 	acpi_video_bus_register_backlight(video);
2003 	acpi_video_bus_add_notify_handler(video);
2004 
2005 	return 0;
2006 
2007 err_put_video:
2008 	acpi_video_bus_put_devices(video);
2009 	kfree(video->attached_array);
2010 err_free_video:
2011 	kfree(video);
2012 	device->driver_data = NULL;
2013 
2014 	return error;
2015 }
2016 
2017 static int acpi_video_bus_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
2018 {
2019 	struct acpi_video_bus *video = NULL;
2020 
2021 
2022 	if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
2023 		return -EINVAL;
2024 
2025 	video = acpi_driver_data(device);
2026 
2027 	acpi_video_bus_remove_notify_handler(video);
2028 	acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(video);
2029 	acpi_video_bus_put_devices(video);
2030 
2031 	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2032 	list_del(&video->entry);
2033 	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2034 
2035 	kfree(video->attached_array);
2036 	kfree(video);
2037 
2038 	return 0;
2039 }
2040 
2041 static int __init is_i740(struct pci_dev *dev)
2042 {
2043 	if (dev->device == 0x00D1)
2044 		return 1;
2045 	if (dev->device == 0x7000)
2046 		return 1;
2047 	return 0;
2048 }
2049 
2050 static int __init intel_opregion_present(void)
2051 {
2052 	int opregion = 0;
2053 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
2054 	u32 address;
2055 
2056 	for_each_pci_dev(dev) {
2057 		if ((dev->class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA)
2058 			continue;
2059 		if (dev->vendor != PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL)
2060 			continue;
2061 		/* We don't want to poke around undefined i740 registers */
2062 		if (is_i740(dev))
2063 			continue;
2064 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0xfc, &address);
2065 		if (!address)
2066 			continue;
2067 		opregion = 1;
2068 	}
2069 	return opregion;
2070 }
2071 
2072 int acpi_video_register(void)
2073 {
2074 	int ret = 0;
2075 
2076 	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2077 	if (register_count) {
2078 		/*
2079 		 * if the function of acpi_video_register is already called,
2080 		 * don't register the acpi_vide_bus again and return no error.
2081 		 */
2082 		goto leave;
2083 	}
2084 
2085 	dmi_check_system(video_dmi_table);
2086 
2087 	ret = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_video_bus);
2088 	if (ret)
2089 		goto leave;
2090 
2091 	/*
2092 	 * When the acpi_video_bus is loaded successfully, increase
2093 	 * the counter reference.
2094 	 */
2095 	register_count = 1;
2096 
2097 leave:
2098 	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2099 	return ret;
2100 }
2101 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_register);
2102 
2103 void acpi_video_unregister(void)
2104 {
2105 	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2106 	if (register_count) {
2107 		acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_video_bus);
2108 		register_count = 0;
2109 	}
2110 	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2111 }
2112 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_unregister);
2113 
2114 void acpi_video_unregister_backlight(void)
2115 {
2116 	struct acpi_video_bus *video;
2117 
2118 	mutex_lock(&register_count_mutex);
2119 	if (register_count) {
2120 		mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2121 		list_for_each_entry(video, &video_bus_head, entry)
2122 			acpi_video_bus_unregister_backlight(video);
2123 		mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2124 	}
2125 	mutex_unlock(&register_count_mutex);
2126 }
2127 
2128 bool acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses(void)
2129 {
2130 	bool have_video_busses;
2131 
2132 	mutex_lock(&video_list_lock);
2133 	have_video_busses = !list_empty(&video_bus_head);
2134 	mutex_unlock(&video_list_lock);
2135 
2136 	return have_video_busses &&
2137 	       (report_key_events & REPORT_BRIGHTNESS_KEY_EVENTS);
2138 }
2139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_handles_brightness_key_presses);
2140 
2141 /*
2142  * This is kind of nasty. Hardware using Intel chipsets may require
2143  * the video opregion code to be run first in order to initialise
2144  * state before any ACPI video calls are made. To handle this we defer
2145  * registration of the video class until the opregion code has run.
2146  */
2147 
2148 static int __init acpi_video_init(void)
2149 {
2150 	/*
2151 	 * Let the module load even if ACPI is disabled (e.g. due to
2152 	 * a broken BIOS) so that i915.ko can still be loaded on such
2153 	 * old systems without an AcpiOpRegion.
2154 	 *
2155 	 * acpi_video_register() will report -ENODEV later as well due
2156 	 * to acpi_disabled when i915.ko tries to register itself afterwards.
2157 	 */
2158 	if (acpi_disabled)
2159 		return 0;
2160 
2161 	if (intel_opregion_present())
2162 		return 0;
2163 
2164 	return acpi_video_register();
2165 }
2166 
2167 static void __exit acpi_video_exit(void)
2168 {
2169 	acpi_video_detect_exit();
2170 	acpi_video_unregister();
2171 
2172 	return;
2173 }
2174 
2175 module_init(acpi_video_init);
2176 module_exit(acpi_video_exit);
2177