1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * acpi_processor.c - ACPI processor enumeration support 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Andy Grover <andrew.grover@intel.com> 6 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Paul Diefenbaugh <paul.s.diefenbaugh@intel.com> 7 * Copyright (C) 2004 Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de> 8 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com> 9 * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation 10 * Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> 11 */ 12 13 #include <linux/acpi.h> 14 #include <linux/device.h> 15 #include <linux/kernel.h> 16 #include <linux/module.h> 17 #include <linux/pci.h> 18 19 #include <acpi/processor.h> 20 21 #include <asm/cpu.h> 22 23 #include "internal.h" 24 25 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct acpi_processor *, processors); 26 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(processors); 27 28 /* Errata Handling */ 29 struct acpi_processor_errata errata __read_mostly; 30 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(errata); 31 32 static int acpi_processor_errata_piix4(struct pci_dev *dev) 33 { 34 u8 value1 = 0; 35 u8 value2 = 0; 36 37 38 if (!dev) 39 return -EINVAL; 40 41 /* 42 * Note that 'dev' references the PIIX4 ACPI Controller. 43 */ 44 45 switch (dev->revision) { 46 case 0: 47 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Found PIIX4 A-step\n"); 48 break; 49 case 1: 50 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Found PIIX4 B-step\n"); 51 break; 52 case 2: 53 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Found PIIX4E\n"); 54 break; 55 case 3: 56 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Found PIIX4M\n"); 57 break; 58 default: 59 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Found unknown PIIX4\n"); 60 break; 61 } 62 63 switch (dev->revision) { 64 65 case 0: /* PIIX4 A-step */ 66 case 1: /* PIIX4 B-step */ 67 /* 68 * See specification changes #13 ("Manual Throttle Duty Cycle") 69 * and #14 ("Enabling and Disabling Manual Throttle"), plus 70 * erratum #5 ("STPCLK# Deassertion Time") from the January 71 * 2002 PIIX4 specification update. Applies to only older 72 * PIIX4 models. 73 */ 74 errata.piix4.throttle = 1; 75 fallthrough; 76 77 case 2: /* PIIX4E */ 78 case 3: /* PIIX4M */ 79 /* 80 * See erratum #18 ("C3 Power State/BMIDE and Type-F DMA 81 * Livelock") from the January 2002 PIIX4 specification update. 82 * Applies to all PIIX4 models. 83 */ 84 85 /* 86 * BM-IDE 87 * ------ 88 * Find the PIIX4 IDE Controller and get the Bus Master IDE 89 * Status register address. We'll use this later to read 90 * each IDE controller's DMA status to make sure we catch all 91 * DMA activity. 92 */ 93 dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 94 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB, 95 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL); 96 if (dev) { 97 errata.piix4.bmisx = pci_resource_start(dev, 4); 98 pci_dev_put(dev); 99 } 100 101 /* 102 * Type-F DMA 103 * ---------- 104 * Find the PIIX4 ISA Controller and read the Motherboard 105 * DMA controller's status to see if Type-F (Fast) DMA mode 106 * is enabled (bit 7) on either channel. Note that we'll 107 * disable C3 support if this is enabled, as some legacy 108 * devices won't operate well if fast DMA is disabled. 109 */ 110 dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 111 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_0, 112 PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, NULL); 113 if (dev) { 114 pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x76, &value1); 115 pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x77, &value2); 116 if ((value1 & 0x80) || (value2 & 0x80)) 117 errata.piix4.fdma = 1; 118 pci_dev_put(dev); 119 } 120 121 break; 122 } 123 124 if (errata.piix4.bmisx) 125 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Bus master activity detection (BM-IDE) erratum enabled\n"); 126 if (errata.piix4.fdma) 127 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "Type-F DMA livelock erratum (C3 disabled)\n"); 128 129 return 0; 130 } 131 132 static int acpi_processor_errata(void) 133 { 134 int result = 0; 135 struct pci_dev *dev = NULL; 136 137 /* 138 * PIIX4 139 */ 140 dev = pci_get_subsys(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 141 PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, PCI_ANY_ID, 142 PCI_ANY_ID, NULL); 143 if (dev) { 144 result = acpi_processor_errata_piix4(dev); 145 pci_dev_put(dev); 146 } 147 148 return result; 149 } 150 151 /* Initialization */ 152 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU 153 int __weak acpi_map_cpu(acpi_handle handle, 154 phys_cpuid_t physid, u32 acpi_id, int *pcpu) 155 { 156 return -ENODEV; 157 } 158 159 int __weak acpi_unmap_cpu(int cpu) 160 { 161 return -ENODEV; 162 } 163 164 int __weak arch_register_cpu(int cpu) 165 { 166 return -ENODEV; 167 } 168 169 void __weak arch_unregister_cpu(int cpu) {} 170 171 static int acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr) 172 { 173 unsigned long long sta; 174 acpi_status status; 175 int ret; 176 177 if (invalid_phys_cpuid(pr->phys_id)) 178 return -ENODEV; 179 180 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, "_STA", NULL, &sta); 181 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !(sta & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT)) 182 return -ENODEV; 183 184 cpu_maps_update_begin(); 185 cpu_hotplug_begin(); 186 187 ret = acpi_map_cpu(pr->handle, pr->phys_id, pr->acpi_id, &pr->id); 188 if (ret) 189 goto out; 190 191 ret = arch_register_cpu(pr->id); 192 if (ret) { 193 acpi_unmap_cpu(pr->id); 194 goto out; 195 } 196 197 /* 198 * CPU got hot-added, but cpu_data is not initialized yet. Set a flag 199 * to delay cpu_idle/throttling initialization and do it when the CPU 200 * gets online for the first time. 201 */ 202 pr_info("CPU%d has been hot-added\n", pr->id); 203 pr->flags.need_hotplug_init = 1; 204 205 out: 206 cpu_hotplug_done(); 207 cpu_maps_update_done(); 208 return ret; 209 } 210 #else 211 static inline int acpi_processor_hotadd_init(struct acpi_processor *pr) 212 { 213 return -ENODEV; 214 } 215 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */ 216 217 static int acpi_processor_get_info(struct acpi_device *device) 218 { 219 union acpi_object object = { 0 }; 220 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object }; 221 struct acpi_processor *pr = acpi_driver_data(device); 222 int device_declaration = 0; 223 acpi_status status = AE_OK; 224 static int cpu0_initialized; 225 unsigned long long value; 226 227 acpi_processor_errata(); 228 229 /* 230 * Check to see if we have bus mastering arbitration control. This 231 * is required for proper C3 usage (to maintain cache coherency). 232 */ 233 if (acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_block && acpi_gbl_FADT.pm2_control_length) { 234 pr->flags.bm_control = 1; 235 dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Bus mastering arbitration control present\n"); 236 } else 237 dev_dbg(&device->dev, "No bus mastering arbitration control\n"); 238 239 if (!strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID)) { 240 /* Declared with "Processor" statement; match ProcessorID */ 241 status = acpi_evaluate_object(pr->handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer); 242 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 243 dev_err(&device->dev, 244 "Failed to evaluate processor object (0x%x)\n", 245 status); 246 return -ENODEV; 247 } 248 249 pr->acpi_id = object.processor.proc_id; 250 } else { 251 /* 252 * Declared with "Device" statement; match _UID. 253 */ 254 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID, 255 NULL, &value); 256 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 257 dev_err(&device->dev, 258 "Failed to evaluate processor _UID (0x%x)\n", 259 status); 260 return -ENODEV; 261 } 262 device_declaration = 1; 263 pr->acpi_id = value; 264 } 265 266 if (acpi_duplicate_processor_id(pr->acpi_id)) { 267 if (pr->acpi_id == 0xff) 268 dev_info_once(&device->dev, 269 "Entry not well-defined, consider updating BIOS\n"); 270 else 271 dev_err(&device->dev, 272 "Failed to get unique processor _UID (0x%x)\n", 273 pr->acpi_id); 274 return -ENODEV; 275 } 276 277 pr->phys_id = acpi_get_phys_id(pr->handle, device_declaration, 278 pr->acpi_id); 279 if (invalid_phys_cpuid(pr->phys_id)) 280 dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Failed to get CPU physical ID.\n"); 281 282 pr->id = acpi_map_cpuid(pr->phys_id, pr->acpi_id); 283 if (!cpu0_initialized && !acpi_has_cpu_in_madt()) { 284 cpu0_initialized = 1; 285 /* 286 * Handle UP system running SMP kernel, with no CPU 287 * entry in MADT 288 */ 289 if (invalid_logical_cpuid(pr->id) && (num_online_cpus() == 1)) 290 pr->id = 0; 291 } 292 293 /* 294 * Extra Processor objects may be enumerated on MP systems with 295 * less than the max # of CPUs. They should be ignored _iff 296 * they are physically not present. 297 * 298 * NOTE: Even if the processor has a cpuid, it may not be present 299 * because cpuid <-> apicid mapping is persistent now. 300 */ 301 if (invalid_logical_cpuid(pr->id) || !cpu_present(pr->id)) { 302 int ret = acpi_processor_hotadd_init(pr); 303 304 if (ret) 305 return ret; 306 } 307 308 /* 309 * On some boxes several processors use the same processor bus id. 310 * But they are located in different scope. For example: 311 * \_SB.SCK0.CPU0 312 * \_SB.SCK1.CPU0 313 * Rename the processor device bus id. And the new bus id will be 314 * generated as the following format: 315 * CPU+CPU ID. 316 */ 317 sprintf(acpi_device_bid(device), "CPU%X", pr->id); 318 dev_dbg(&device->dev, "Processor [%d:%d]\n", pr->id, pr->acpi_id); 319 320 if (!object.processor.pblk_address) 321 dev_dbg(&device->dev, "No PBLK (NULL address)\n"); 322 else if (object.processor.pblk_length != 6) 323 dev_err(&device->dev, "Invalid PBLK length [%d]\n", 324 object.processor.pblk_length); 325 else { 326 pr->throttling.address = object.processor.pblk_address; 327 pr->throttling.duty_offset = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_offset; 328 pr->throttling.duty_width = acpi_gbl_FADT.duty_width; 329 330 pr->pblk = object.processor.pblk_address; 331 } 332 333 /* 334 * If ACPI describes a slot number for this CPU, we can use it to 335 * ensure we get the right value in the "physical id" field 336 * of /proc/cpuinfo 337 */ 338 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(pr->handle, "_SUN", NULL, &value); 339 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) 340 arch_fix_phys_package_id(pr->id, value); 341 342 return 0; 343 } 344 345 /* 346 * Do not put anything in here which needs the core to be online. 347 * For example MSR access or setting up things which check for cpuinfo_x86 348 * (cpu_data(cpu)) values, like CPU feature flags, family, model, etc. 349 * Such things have to be put in and set up by the processor driver's .probe(). 350 */ 351 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(void *, processor_device_array); 352 353 static int acpi_processor_add(struct acpi_device *device, 354 const struct acpi_device_id *id) 355 { 356 struct acpi_processor *pr; 357 struct device *dev; 358 int result = 0; 359 360 pr = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_processor), GFP_KERNEL); 361 if (!pr) 362 return -ENOMEM; 363 364 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map, GFP_KERNEL)) { 365 result = -ENOMEM; 366 goto err_free_pr; 367 } 368 369 pr->handle = device->handle; 370 strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_NAME); 371 strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_PROCESSOR_CLASS); 372 device->driver_data = pr; 373 374 result = acpi_processor_get_info(device); 375 if (result) /* Processor is not physically present or unavailable */ 376 return 0; 377 378 BUG_ON(pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids); 379 380 /* 381 * Buggy BIOS check. 382 * ACPI id of processors can be reported wrongly by the BIOS. 383 * Don't trust it blindly 384 */ 385 if (per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != NULL && 386 per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) != device) { 387 dev_warn(&device->dev, 388 "BIOS reported wrong ACPI id %d for the processor\n", 389 pr->id); 390 /* Give up, but do not abort the namespace scan. */ 391 goto err; 392 } 393 /* 394 * processor_device_array is not cleared on errors to allow buggy BIOS 395 * checks. 396 */ 397 per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = device; 398 per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = pr; 399 400 dev = get_cpu_device(pr->id); 401 if (!dev) { 402 result = -ENODEV; 403 goto err; 404 } 405 406 result = acpi_bind_one(dev, device); 407 if (result) 408 goto err; 409 410 pr->dev = dev; 411 412 /* Trigger the processor driver's .probe() if present. */ 413 if (device_attach(dev) >= 0) 414 return 1; 415 416 dev_err(dev, "Processor driver could not be attached\n"); 417 acpi_unbind_one(dev); 418 419 err: 420 free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map); 421 device->driver_data = NULL; 422 per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL; 423 err_free_pr: 424 kfree(pr); 425 return result; 426 } 427 428 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU 429 /* Removal */ 430 static void acpi_processor_remove(struct acpi_device *device) 431 { 432 struct acpi_processor *pr; 433 434 if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device)) 435 return; 436 437 pr = acpi_driver_data(device); 438 if (pr->id >= nr_cpu_ids) 439 goto out; 440 441 /* 442 * The only reason why we ever get here is CPU hot-removal. The CPU is 443 * already offline and the ACPI device removal locking prevents it from 444 * being put back online at this point. 445 * 446 * Unbind the driver from the processor device and detach it from the 447 * ACPI companion object. 448 */ 449 device_release_driver(pr->dev); 450 acpi_unbind_one(pr->dev); 451 452 /* Clean up. */ 453 per_cpu(processor_device_array, pr->id) = NULL; 454 per_cpu(processors, pr->id) = NULL; 455 456 cpu_maps_update_begin(); 457 cpu_hotplug_begin(); 458 459 /* Remove the CPU. */ 460 arch_unregister_cpu(pr->id); 461 acpi_unmap_cpu(pr->id); 462 463 cpu_hotplug_done(); 464 cpu_maps_update_done(); 465 466 try_offline_node(cpu_to_node(pr->id)); 467 468 out: 469 free_cpumask_var(pr->throttling.shared_cpu_map); 470 kfree(pr); 471 } 472 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU */ 473 474 #ifdef CONFIG_X86 475 static bool acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_set; 476 static acpi_status __init acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_osc(acpi_handle handle, 477 u32 lvl, 478 void *context, 479 void **rv) 480 { 481 u8 sb_uuid_str[] = "4077A616-290C-47BE-9EBD-D87058713953"; 482 u32 capbuf[2]; 483 struct acpi_osc_context osc_context = { 484 .uuid_str = sb_uuid_str, 485 .rev = 1, 486 .cap.length = 8, 487 .cap.pointer = capbuf, 488 }; 489 490 if (acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_set) 491 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE; 492 493 capbuf[0] = 0x0000; 494 capbuf[1] = 0x1000; /* set bit 12 */ 495 496 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_run_osc(handle, &osc_context))) { 497 if (osc_context.ret.pointer && osc_context.ret.length > 1) { 498 u32 *capbuf_ret = osc_context.ret.pointer; 499 500 if (capbuf_ret[1] & 0x1000) { 501 acpi_handle_info(handle, 502 "_OSC native thermal LVT Acked\n"); 503 acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_set = true; 504 } 505 } 506 kfree(osc_context.ret.pointer); 507 } 508 509 return AE_OK; 510 } 511 512 void __init acpi_early_processor_osc(void) 513 { 514 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HWP)) { 515 acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, 516 ACPI_UINT32_MAX, 517 acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_osc, 518 NULL, NULL, NULL); 519 acpi_get_devices(ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, 520 acpi_hwp_native_thermal_lvt_osc, 521 NULL, NULL); 522 } 523 } 524 #endif 525 526 /* 527 * The following ACPI IDs are known to be suitable for representing as 528 * processor devices. 529 */ 530 static const struct acpi_device_id processor_device_ids[] = { 531 532 { ACPI_PROCESSOR_OBJECT_HID, }, 533 { ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, }, 534 535 { } 536 }; 537 538 static struct acpi_scan_handler processor_handler = { 539 .ids = processor_device_ids, 540 .attach = acpi_processor_add, 541 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU 542 .detach = acpi_processor_remove, 543 #endif 544 .hotplug = { 545 .enabled = true, 546 }, 547 }; 548 549 static int acpi_processor_container_attach(struct acpi_device *dev, 550 const struct acpi_device_id *id) 551 { 552 return 1; 553 } 554 555 static const struct acpi_device_id processor_container_ids[] = { 556 { ACPI_PROCESSOR_CONTAINER_HID, }, 557 { } 558 }; 559 560 static struct acpi_scan_handler processor_container_handler = { 561 .ids = processor_container_ids, 562 .attach = acpi_processor_container_attach, 563 }; 564 565 /* The number of the unique processor IDs */ 566 static int nr_unique_ids __initdata; 567 568 /* The number of the duplicate processor IDs */ 569 static int nr_duplicate_ids; 570 571 /* Used to store the unique processor IDs */ 572 static int unique_processor_ids[] __initdata = { 573 [0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = -1, 574 }; 575 576 /* Used to store the duplicate processor IDs */ 577 static int duplicate_processor_ids[] = { 578 [0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = -1, 579 }; 580 581 static void __init processor_validated_ids_update(int proc_id) 582 { 583 int i; 584 585 if (nr_unique_ids == NR_CPUS||nr_duplicate_ids == NR_CPUS) 586 return; 587 588 /* 589 * Firstly, compare the proc_id with duplicate IDs, if the proc_id is 590 * already in the IDs, do nothing. 591 */ 592 for (i = 0; i < nr_duplicate_ids; i++) { 593 if (duplicate_processor_ids[i] == proc_id) 594 return; 595 } 596 597 /* 598 * Secondly, compare the proc_id with unique IDs, if the proc_id is in 599 * the IDs, put it in the duplicate IDs. 600 */ 601 for (i = 0; i < nr_unique_ids; i++) { 602 if (unique_processor_ids[i] == proc_id) { 603 duplicate_processor_ids[nr_duplicate_ids] = proc_id; 604 nr_duplicate_ids++; 605 return; 606 } 607 } 608 609 /* 610 * Lastly, the proc_id is a unique ID, put it in the unique IDs. 611 */ 612 unique_processor_ids[nr_unique_ids] = proc_id; 613 nr_unique_ids++; 614 } 615 616 static acpi_status __init acpi_processor_ids_walk(acpi_handle handle, 617 u32 lvl, 618 void *context, 619 void **rv) 620 { 621 acpi_status status; 622 acpi_object_type acpi_type; 623 unsigned long long uid; 624 union acpi_object object = { 0 }; 625 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(union acpi_object), &object }; 626 627 status = acpi_get_type(handle, &acpi_type); 628 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 629 return status; 630 631 switch (acpi_type) { 632 case ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR: 633 status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, NULL, NULL, &buffer); 634 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 635 goto err; 636 uid = object.processor.proc_id; 637 break; 638 639 case ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE: 640 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_UID", NULL, &uid); 641 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) 642 goto err; 643 break; 644 default: 645 goto err; 646 } 647 648 processor_validated_ids_update(uid); 649 return AE_OK; 650 651 err: 652 /* Exit on error, but don't abort the namespace walk */ 653 acpi_handle_info(handle, "Invalid processor object\n"); 654 return AE_OK; 655 656 } 657 658 static void __init acpi_processor_check_duplicates(void) 659 { 660 /* check the correctness for all processors in ACPI namespace */ 661 acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_PROCESSOR, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT, 662 ACPI_UINT32_MAX, 663 acpi_processor_ids_walk, 664 NULL, NULL, NULL); 665 acpi_get_devices(ACPI_PROCESSOR_DEVICE_HID, acpi_processor_ids_walk, 666 NULL, NULL); 667 } 668 669 bool acpi_duplicate_processor_id(int proc_id) 670 { 671 int i; 672 673 /* 674 * compare the proc_id with duplicate IDs, if the proc_id is already 675 * in the duplicate IDs, return true, otherwise, return false. 676 */ 677 for (i = 0; i < nr_duplicate_ids; i++) { 678 if (duplicate_processor_ids[i] == proc_id) 679 return true; 680 } 681 return false; 682 } 683 684 void __init acpi_processor_init(void) 685 { 686 acpi_processor_check_duplicates(); 687 acpi_scan_add_handler_with_hotplug(&processor_handler, "processor"); 688 acpi_scan_add_handler(&processor_container_handler); 689 } 690 691 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE 692 /** 693 * acpi_processor_claim_cst_control - Request _CST control from the platform. 694 */ 695 bool acpi_processor_claim_cst_control(void) 696 { 697 static bool cst_control_claimed; 698 acpi_status status; 699 700 if (!acpi_gbl_FADT.cst_control || cst_control_claimed) 701 return true; 702 703 status = acpi_os_write_port(acpi_gbl_FADT.smi_command, 704 acpi_gbl_FADT.cst_control, 8); 705 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 706 pr_warn("ACPI: Failed to claim processor _CST control\n"); 707 return false; 708 } 709 710 cst_control_claimed = true; 711 return true; 712 } 713 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_claim_cst_control); 714 715 /** 716 * acpi_processor_evaluate_cst - Evaluate the processor _CST control method. 717 * @handle: ACPI handle of the processor object containing the _CST. 718 * @cpu: The numeric ID of the target CPU. 719 * @info: Object write the C-states information into. 720 * 721 * Extract the C-state information for the given CPU from the output of the _CST 722 * control method under the corresponding ACPI processor object (or processor 723 * device object) and populate @info with it. 724 * 725 * If any ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE C-states are found, invoke 726 * acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe() to verify them and update the 727 * cpu_cstate_entry data for @cpu. 728 */ 729 int acpi_processor_evaluate_cst(acpi_handle handle, u32 cpu, 730 struct acpi_processor_power *info) 731 { 732 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL }; 733 union acpi_object *cst; 734 acpi_status status; 735 u64 count; 736 int last_index = 0; 737 int i, ret = 0; 738 739 status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_CST", NULL, &buffer); 740 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) { 741 acpi_handle_debug(handle, "No _CST\n"); 742 return -ENODEV; 743 } 744 745 cst = buffer.pointer; 746 747 /* There must be at least 2 elements. */ 748 if (!cst || cst->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE || cst->package.count < 2) { 749 acpi_handle_warn(handle, "Invalid _CST output\n"); 750 ret = -EFAULT; 751 goto end; 752 } 753 754 count = cst->package.elements[0].integer.value; 755 756 /* Validate the number of C-states. */ 757 if (count < 1 || count != cst->package.count - 1) { 758 acpi_handle_warn(handle, "Inconsistent _CST data\n"); 759 ret = -EFAULT; 760 goto end; 761 } 762 763 for (i = 1; i <= count; i++) { 764 union acpi_object *element; 765 union acpi_object *obj; 766 struct acpi_power_register *reg; 767 struct acpi_processor_cx cx; 768 769 /* 770 * If there is not enough space for all C-states, skip the 771 * excess ones and log a warning. 772 */ 773 if (last_index >= ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1) { 774 acpi_handle_warn(handle, 775 "No room for more idle states (limit: %d)\n", 776 ACPI_PROCESSOR_MAX_POWER - 1); 777 break; 778 } 779 780 memset(&cx, 0, sizeof(cx)); 781 782 element = &cst->package.elements[i]; 783 if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) { 784 acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d type(%x) is not package, skip...\n", 785 i, element->type); 786 continue; 787 } 788 789 if (element->package.count != 4) { 790 acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d package count(%d) is not 4, skip...\n", 791 i, element->package.count); 792 continue; 793 } 794 795 obj = &element->package.elements[0]; 796 797 if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) { 798 acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d package element[0] type(%x) is not buffer, skip...\n", 799 i, obj->type); 800 continue; 801 } 802 803 reg = (struct acpi_power_register *)obj->buffer.pointer; 804 805 obj = &element->package.elements[1]; 806 if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) { 807 acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C[%d] package element[1] type(%x) is not integer, skip...\n", 808 i, obj->type); 809 continue; 810 } 811 812 cx.type = obj->integer.value; 813 /* 814 * There are known cases in which the _CST output does not 815 * contain C1, so if the type of the first state found is not 816 * C1, leave an empty slot for C1 to be filled in later. 817 */ 818 if (i == 1 && cx.type != ACPI_STATE_C1) 819 last_index = 1; 820 821 cx.address = reg->address; 822 cx.index = last_index + 1; 823 824 if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_FIXED_HARDWARE) { 825 if (!acpi_processor_ffh_cstate_probe(cpu, &cx, reg)) { 826 /* 827 * In the majority of cases _CST describes C1 as 828 * a FIXED_HARDWARE C-state, but if the command 829 * line forbids using MWAIT, use CSTATE_HALT for 830 * C1 regardless. 831 */ 832 if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1 && 833 boot_option_idle_override == IDLE_NOMWAIT) { 834 cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_HALT; 835 snprintf(cx.desc, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI HLT"); 836 } else { 837 cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_FFH; 838 } 839 } else if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1) { 840 /* 841 * In the special case of C1, FIXED_HARDWARE can 842 * be handled by executing the HLT instruction. 843 */ 844 cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_HALT; 845 snprintf(cx.desc, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI HLT"); 846 } else { 847 acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d declares FIXED_HARDWARE C-state but not supported in hardware, skip...\n", 848 i); 849 continue; 850 } 851 } else if (reg->space_id == ACPI_ADR_SPACE_SYSTEM_IO) { 852 cx.entry_method = ACPI_CSTATE_SYSTEMIO; 853 snprintf(cx.desc, ACPI_CX_DESC_LEN, "ACPI IOPORT 0x%x", 854 cx.address); 855 } else { 856 acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d space_id(%x) neither FIXED_HARDWARE nor SYSTEM_IO, skip...\n", 857 i, reg->space_id); 858 continue; 859 } 860 861 if (cx.type == ACPI_STATE_C1) 862 cx.valid = 1; 863 864 obj = &element->package.elements[2]; 865 if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) { 866 acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d package element[2] type(%x) not integer, skip...\n", 867 i, obj->type); 868 continue; 869 } 870 871 cx.latency = obj->integer.value; 872 873 obj = &element->package.elements[3]; 874 if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) { 875 acpi_handle_info(handle, "_CST C%d package element[3] type(%x) not integer, skip...\n", 876 i, obj->type); 877 continue; 878 } 879 880 memcpy(&info->states[++last_index], &cx, sizeof(cx)); 881 } 882 883 acpi_handle_info(handle, "Found %d idle states\n", last_index); 884 885 info->count = last_index; 886 887 end: 888 kfree(buffer.pointer); 889 890 return ret; 891 } 892 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_processor_evaluate_cst); 893 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_PROCESSOR_CSTATE */ 894