xref: /openbmc/linux/crypto/sha256_generic.c (revision 384740dc)
1 /*
2  * Cryptographic API.
3  *
4  * SHA-256, as specified in
5  * http://csrc.nist.gov/cryptval/shs/sha256-384-512.pdf
6  *
7  * SHA-256 code by Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>.
8  *
9  * Copyright (c) Jean-Luc Cooke <jlcooke@certainkey.com>
10  * Copyright (c) Andrew McDonald <andrew@mcdonald.org.uk>
11  * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
12  * SHA224 Support Copyright 2007 Intel Corporation <jonathan.lynch@intel.com>
13  *
14  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
15  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
16  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
17  * any later version.
18  *
19  */
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/crypto.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <crypto/sha.h>
26 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
27 
28 struct sha256_ctx {
29 	u32 count[2];
30 	u32 state[8];
31 	u8 buf[128];
32 };
33 
34 static inline u32 Ch(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
35 {
36 	return z ^ (x & (y ^ z));
37 }
38 
39 static inline u32 Maj(u32 x, u32 y, u32 z)
40 {
41 	return (x & y) | (z & (x | y));
42 }
43 
44 #define e0(x)       (ror32(x, 2) ^ ror32(x,13) ^ ror32(x,22))
45 #define e1(x)       (ror32(x, 6) ^ ror32(x,11) ^ ror32(x,25))
46 #define s0(x)       (ror32(x, 7) ^ ror32(x,18) ^ (x >> 3))
47 #define s1(x)       (ror32(x,17) ^ ror32(x,19) ^ (x >> 10))
48 
49 static inline void LOAD_OP(int I, u32 *W, const u8 *input)
50 {
51 	W[I] = __be32_to_cpu( ((__be32*)(input))[I] );
52 }
53 
54 static inline void BLEND_OP(int I, u32 *W)
55 {
56 	W[I] = s1(W[I-2]) + W[I-7] + s0(W[I-15]) + W[I-16];
57 }
58 
59 static void sha256_transform(u32 *state, const u8 *input)
60 {
61 	u32 a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, t1, t2;
62 	u32 W[64];
63 	int i;
64 
65 	/* load the input */
66 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
67 		LOAD_OP(i, W, input);
68 
69 	/* now blend */
70 	for (i = 16; i < 64; i++)
71 		BLEND_OP(i, W);
72 
73 	/* load the state into our registers */
74 	a=state[0];  b=state[1];  c=state[2];  d=state[3];
75 	e=state[4];  f=state[5];  g=state[6];  h=state[7];
76 
77 	/* now iterate */
78 	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e,f,g) + 0x428a2f98 + W[ 0];
79 	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a,b,c);    d+=t1;    h=t1+t2;
80 	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d,e,f) + 0x71374491 + W[ 1];
81 	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h,a,b);    c+=t1;    g=t1+t2;
82 	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c,d,e) + 0xb5c0fbcf + W[ 2];
83 	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g,h,a);    b+=t1;    f=t1+t2;
84 	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b,c,d) + 0xe9b5dba5 + W[ 3];
85 	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f,g,h);    a+=t1;    e=t1+t2;
86 	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a,b,c) + 0x3956c25b + W[ 4];
87 	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e,f,g);    h+=t1;    d=t1+t2;
88 	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h,a,b) + 0x59f111f1 + W[ 5];
89 	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d,e,f);    g+=t1;    c=t1+t2;
90 	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g,h,a) + 0x923f82a4 + W[ 6];
91 	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c,d,e);    f+=t1;    b=t1+t2;
92 	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f,g,h) + 0xab1c5ed5 + W[ 7];
93 	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b,c,d);    e+=t1;    a=t1+t2;
94 
95 	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e,f,g) + 0xd807aa98 + W[ 8];
96 	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a,b,c);    d+=t1;    h=t1+t2;
97 	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d,e,f) + 0x12835b01 + W[ 9];
98 	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h,a,b);    c+=t1;    g=t1+t2;
99 	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c,d,e) + 0x243185be + W[10];
100 	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g,h,a);    b+=t1;    f=t1+t2;
101 	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b,c,d) + 0x550c7dc3 + W[11];
102 	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f,g,h);    a+=t1;    e=t1+t2;
103 	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a,b,c) + 0x72be5d74 + W[12];
104 	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e,f,g);    h+=t1;    d=t1+t2;
105 	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h,a,b) + 0x80deb1fe + W[13];
106 	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d,e,f);    g+=t1;    c=t1+t2;
107 	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g,h,a) + 0x9bdc06a7 + W[14];
108 	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c,d,e);    f+=t1;    b=t1+t2;
109 	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f,g,h) + 0xc19bf174 + W[15];
110 	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b,c,d);    e+=t1;    a=t1+t2;
111 
112 	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e,f,g) + 0xe49b69c1 + W[16];
113 	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a,b,c);    d+=t1;    h=t1+t2;
114 	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d,e,f) + 0xefbe4786 + W[17];
115 	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h,a,b);    c+=t1;    g=t1+t2;
116 	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c,d,e) + 0x0fc19dc6 + W[18];
117 	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g,h,a);    b+=t1;    f=t1+t2;
118 	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b,c,d) + 0x240ca1cc + W[19];
119 	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f,g,h);    a+=t1;    e=t1+t2;
120 	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a,b,c) + 0x2de92c6f + W[20];
121 	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e,f,g);    h+=t1;    d=t1+t2;
122 	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h,a,b) + 0x4a7484aa + W[21];
123 	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d,e,f);    g+=t1;    c=t1+t2;
124 	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g,h,a) + 0x5cb0a9dc + W[22];
125 	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c,d,e);    f+=t1;    b=t1+t2;
126 	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f,g,h) + 0x76f988da + W[23];
127 	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b,c,d);    e+=t1;    a=t1+t2;
128 
129 	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e,f,g) + 0x983e5152 + W[24];
130 	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a,b,c);    d+=t1;    h=t1+t2;
131 	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d,e,f) + 0xa831c66d + W[25];
132 	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h,a,b);    c+=t1;    g=t1+t2;
133 	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c,d,e) + 0xb00327c8 + W[26];
134 	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g,h,a);    b+=t1;    f=t1+t2;
135 	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b,c,d) + 0xbf597fc7 + W[27];
136 	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f,g,h);    a+=t1;    e=t1+t2;
137 	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a,b,c) + 0xc6e00bf3 + W[28];
138 	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e,f,g);    h+=t1;    d=t1+t2;
139 	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h,a,b) + 0xd5a79147 + W[29];
140 	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d,e,f);    g+=t1;    c=t1+t2;
141 	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g,h,a) + 0x06ca6351 + W[30];
142 	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c,d,e);    f+=t1;    b=t1+t2;
143 	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f,g,h) + 0x14292967 + W[31];
144 	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b,c,d);    e+=t1;    a=t1+t2;
145 
146 	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e,f,g) + 0x27b70a85 + W[32];
147 	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a,b,c);    d+=t1;    h=t1+t2;
148 	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d,e,f) + 0x2e1b2138 + W[33];
149 	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h,a,b);    c+=t1;    g=t1+t2;
150 	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c,d,e) + 0x4d2c6dfc + W[34];
151 	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g,h,a);    b+=t1;    f=t1+t2;
152 	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b,c,d) + 0x53380d13 + W[35];
153 	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f,g,h);    a+=t1;    e=t1+t2;
154 	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a,b,c) + 0x650a7354 + W[36];
155 	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e,f,g);    h+=t1;    d=t1+t2;
156 	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h,a,b) + 0x766a0abb + W[37];
157 	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d,e,f);    g+=t1;    c=t1+t2;
158 	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g,h,a) + 0x81c2c92e + W[38];
159 	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c,d,e);    f+=t1;    b=t1+t2;
160 	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f,g,h) + 0x92722c85 + W[39];
161 	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b,c,d);    e+=t1;    a=t1+t2;
162 
163 	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e,f,g) + 0xa2bfe8a1 + W[40];
164 	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a,b,c);    d+=t1;    h=t1+t2;
165 	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d,e,f) + 0xa81a664b + W[41];
166 	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h,a,b);    c+=t1;    g=t1+t2;
167 	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c,d,e) + 0xc24b8b70 + W[42];
168 	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g,h,a);    b+=t1;    f=t1+t2;
169 	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b,c,d) + 0xc76c51a3 + W[43];
170 	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f,g,h);    a+=t1;    e=t1+t2;
171 	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a,b,c) + 0xd192e819 + W[44];
172 	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e,f,g);    h+=t1;    d=t1+t2;
173 	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h,a,b) + 0xd6990624 + W[45];
174 	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d,e,f);    g+=t1;    c=t1+t2;
175 	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g,h,a) + 0xf40e3585 + W[46];
176 	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c,d,e);    f+=t1;    b=t1+t2;
177 	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f,g,h) + 0x106aa070 + W[47];
178 	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b,c,d);    e+=t1;    a=t1+t2;
179 
180 	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e,f,g) + 0x19a4c116 + W[48];
181 	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a,b,c);    d+=t1;    h=t1+t2;
182 	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d,e,f) + 0x1e376c08 + W[49];
183 	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h,a,b);    c+=t1;    g=t1+t2;
184 	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c,d,e) + 0x2748774c + W[50];
185 	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g,h,a);    b+=t1;    f=t1+t2;
186 	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b,c,d) + 0x34b0bcb5 + W[51];
187 	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f,g,h);    a+=t1;    e=t1+t2;
188 	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a,b,c) + 0x391c0cb3 + W[52];
189 	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e,f,g);    h+=t1;    d=t1+t2;
190 	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h,a,b) + 0x4ed8aa4a + W[53];
191 	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d,e,f);    g+=t1;    c=t1+t2;
192 	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g,h,a) + 0x5b9cca4f + W[54];
193 	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c,d,e);    f+=t1;    b=t1+t2;
194 	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f,g,h) + 0x682e6ff3 + W[55];
195 	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b,c,d);    e+=t1;    a=t1+t2;
196 
197 	t1 = h + e1(e) + Ch(e,f,g) + 0x748f82ee + W[56];
198 	t2 = e0(a) + Maj(a,b,c);    d+=t1;    h=t1+t2;
199 	t1 = g + e1(d) + Ch(d,e,f) + 0x78a5636f + W[57];
200 	t2 = e0(h) + Maj(h,a,b);    c+=t1;    g=t1+t2;
201 	t1 = f + e1(c) + Ch(c,d,e) + 0x84c87814 + W[58];
202 	t2 = e0(g) + Maj(g,h,a);    b+=t1;    f=t1+t2;
203 	t1 = e + e1(b) + Ch(b,c,d) + 0x8cc70208 + W[59];
204 	t2 = e0(f) + Maj(f,g,h);    a+=t1;    e=t1+t2;
205 	t1 = d + e1(a) + Ch(a,b,c) + 0x90befffa + W[60];
206 	t2 = e0(e) + Maj(e,f,g);    h+=t1;    d=t1+t2;
207 	t1 = c + e1(h) + Ch(h,a,b) + 0xa4506ceb + W[61];
208 	t2 = e0(d) + Maj(d,e,f);    g+=t1;    c=t1+t2;
209 	t1 = b + e1(g) + Ch(g,h,a) + 0xbef9a3f7 + W[62];
210 	t2 = e0(c) + Maj(c,d,e);    f+=t1;    b=t1+t2;
211 	t1 = a + e1(f) + Ch(f,g,h) + 0xc67178f2 + W[63];
212 	t2 = e0(b) + Maj(b,c,d);    e+=t1;    a=t1+t2;
213 
214 	state[0] += a; state[1] += b; state[2] += c; state[3] += d;
215 	state[4] += e; state[5] += f; state[6] += g; state[7] += h;
216 
217 	/* clear any sensitive info... */
218 	a = b = c = d = e = f = g = h = t1 = t2 = 0;
219 	memset(W, 0, 64 * sizeof(u32));
220 }
221 
222 
223 static void sha224_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
224 {
225 	struct sha256_ctx *sctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
226 	sctx->state[0] = SHA224_H0;
227 	sctx->state[1] = SHA224_H1;
228 	sctx->state[2] = SHA224_H2;
229 	sctx->state[3] = SHA224_H3;
230 	sctx->state[4] = SHA224_H4;
231 	sctx->state[5] = SHA224_H5;
232 	sctx->state[6] = SHA224_H6;
233 	sctx->state[7] = SHA224_H7;
234 	sctx->count[0] = 0;
235 	sctx->count[1] = 0;
236 }
237 
238 static void sha256_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
239 {
240 	struct sha256_ctx *sctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
241 	sctx->state[0] = SHA256_H0;
242 	sctx->state[1] = SHA256_H1;
243 	sctx->state[2] = SHA256_H2;
244 	sctx->state[3] = SHA256_H3;
245 	sctx->state[4] = SHA256_H4;
246 	sctx->state[5] = SHA256_H5;
247 	sctx->state[6] = SHA256_H6;
248 	sctx->state[7] = SHA256_H7;
249 	sctx->count[0] = sctx->count[1] = 0;
250 }
251 
252 static void sha256_update(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *data,
253 			  unsigned int len)
254 {
255 	struct sha256_ctx *sctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
256 	unsigned int i, index, part_len;
257 
258 	/* Compute number of bytes mod 128 */
259 	index = (unsigned int)((sctx->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
260 
261 	/* Update number of bits */
262 	if ((sctx->count[0] += (len << 3)) < (len << 3)) {
263 		sctx->count[1]++;
264 		sctx->count[1] += (len >> 29);
265 	}
266 
267 	part_len = 64 - index;
268 
269 	/* Transform as many times as possible. */
270 	if (len >= part_len) {
271 		memcpy(&sctx->buf[index], data, part_len);
272 		sha256_transform(sctx->state, sctx->buf);
273 
274 		for (i = part_len; i + 63 < len; i += 64)
275 			sha256_transform(sctx->state, &data[i]);
276 		index = 0;
277 	} else {
278 		i = 0;
279 	}
280 
281 	/* Buffer remaining input */
282 	memcpy(&sctx->buf[index], &data[i], len-i);
283 }
284 
285 static void sha256_final(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out)
286 {
287 	struct sha256_ctx *sctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
288 	__be32 *dst = (__be32 *)out;
289 	__be32 bits[2];
290 	unsigned int index, pad_len;
291 	int i;
292 	static const u8 padding[64] = { 0x80, };
293 
294 	/* Save number of bits */
295 	bits[1] = cpu_to_be32(sctx->count[0]);
296 	bits[0] = cpu_to_be32(sctx->count[1]);
297 
298 	/* Pad out to 56 mod 64. */
299 	index = (sctx->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f;
300 	pad_len = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : ((64+56) - index);
301 	sha256_update(tfm, padding, pad_len);
302 
303 	/* Append length (before padding) */
304 	sha256_update(tfm, (const u8 *)bits, sizeof(bits));
305 
306 	/* Store state in digest */
307 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
308 		dst[i] = cpu_to_be32(sctx->state[i]);
309 
310 	/* Zeroize sensitive information. */
311 	memset(sctx, 0, sizeof(*sctx));
312 }
313 
314 static void sha224_final(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *hash)
315 {
316 	u8 D[SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
317 
318 	sha256_final(tfm, D);
319 
320 	memcpy(hash, D, SHA224_DIGEST_SIZE);
321 	memset(D, 0, SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE);
322 }
323 
324 static struct crypto_alg sha256 = {
325 	.cra_name	=	"sha256",
326 	.cra_driver_name=	"sha256-generic",
327 	.cra_flags	=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST,
328 	.cra_blocksize	=	SHA256_BLOCK_SIZE,
329 	.cra_ctxsize	=	sizeof(struct sha256_ctx),
330 	.cra_module	=	THIS_MODULE,
331 	.cra_alignmask	=	3,
332 	.cra_list	=	LIST_HEAD_INIT(sha256.cra_list),
333 	.cra_u		=	{ .digest = {
334 	.dia_digestsize	=	SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE,
335 	.dia_init	=	sha256_init,
336 	.dia_update	=	sha256_update,
337 	.dia_final	=	sha256_final } }
338 };
339 
340 static struct crypto_alg sha224 = {
341 	.cra_name	= "sha224",
342 	.cra_driver_name = "sha224-generic",
343 	.cra_flags	= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST,
344 	.cra_blocksize	= SHA224_BLOCK_SIZE,
345 	.cra_ctxsize	= sizeof(struct sha256_ctx),
346 	.cra_module	= THIS_MODULE,
347 	.cra_alignmask	= 3,
348 	.cra_list	= LIST_HEAD_INIT(sha224.cra_list),
349 	.cra_u		= { .digest = {
350 	.dia_digestsize = SHA224_DIGEST_SIZE,
351 	.dia_init	= sha224_init,
352 	.dia_update	= sha256_update,
353 	.dia_final	= sha224_final } }
354 };
355 
356 static int __init sha256_generic_mod_init(void)
357 {
358 	int ret = 0;
359 
360 	ret = crypto_register_alg(&sha224);
361 
362 	if (ret < 0)
363 		return ret;
364 
365 	ret = crypto_register_alg(&sha256);
366 
367 	if (ret < 0)
368 		crypto_unregister_alg(&sha224);
369 
370 	return ret;
371 }
372 
373 static void __exit sha256_generic_mod_fini(void)
374 {
375 	crypto_unregister_alg(&sha224);
376 	crypto_unregister_alg(&sha256);
377 }
378 
379 module_init(sha256_generic_mod_init);
380 module_exit(sha256_generic_mod_fini);
381 
382 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
383 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SHA-224 and SHA-256 Secure Hash Algorithm");
384 
385 MODULE_ALIAS("sha224");
386 MODULE_ALIAS("sha256");
387