xref: /openbmc/linux/crypto/rsa.c (revision b4d0d230ccfb5d1a9ea85da64aa584df7c148ee9)
1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2  /* RSA asymmetric public-key algorithm [RFC3447]
3   *
4   * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
5   * Authors: Tadeusz Struk <tadeusz.struk@intel.com>
6   */
7  
8  #include <linux/module.h>
9  #include <linux/mpi.h>
10  #include <crypto/internal/rsa.h>
11  #include <crypto/internal/akcipher.h>
12  #include <crypto/akcipher.h>
13  #include <crypto/algapi.h>
14  
15  struct rsa_mpi_key {
16  	MPI n;
17  	MPI e;
18  	MPI d;
19  };
20  
21  /*
22   * RSAEP function [RFC3447 sec 5.1.1]
23   * c = m^e mod n;
24   */
25  static int _rsa_enc(const struct rsa_mpi_key *key, MPI c, MPI m)
26  {
27  	/* (1) Validate 0 <= m < n */
28  	if (mpi_cmp_ui(m, 0) < 0 || mpi_cmp(m, key->n) >= 0)
29  		return -EINVAL;
30  
31  	/* (2) c = m^e mod n */
32  	return mpi_powm(c, m, key->e, key->n);
33  }
34  
35  /*
36   * RSADP function [RFC3447 sec 5.1.2]
37   * m = c^d mod n;
38   */
39  static int _rsa_dec(const struct rsa_mpi_key *key, MPI m, MPI c)
40  {
41  	/* (1) Validate 0 <= c < n */
42  	if (mpi_cmp_ui(c, 0) < 0 || mpi_cmp(c, key->n) >= 0)
43  		return -EINVAL;
44  
45  	/* (2) m = c^d mod n */
46  	return mpi_powm(m, c, key->d, key->n);
47  }
48  
49  static inline struct rsa_mpi_key *rsa_get_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
50  {
51  	return akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
52  }
53  
54  static int rsa_enc(struct akcipher_request *req)
55  {
56  	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
57  	const struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = rsa_get_key(tfm);
58  	MPI m, c = mpi_alloc(0);
59  	int ret = 0;
60  	int sign;
61  
62  	if (!c)
63  		return -ENOMEM;
64  
65  	if (unlikely(!pkey->n || !pkey->e)) {
66  		ret = -EINVAL;
67  		goto err_free_c;
68  	}
69  
70  	ret = -ENOMEM;
71  	m = mpi_read_raw_from_sgl(req->src, req->src_len);
72  	if (!m)
73  		goto err_free_c;
74  
75  	ret = _rsa_enc(pkey, c, m);
76  	if (ret)
77  		goto err_free_m;
78  
79  	ret = mpi_write_to_sgl(c, req->dst, req->dst_len, &sign);
80  	if (ret)
81  		goto err_free_m;
82  
83  	if (sign < 0)
84  		ret = -EBADMSG;
85  
86  err_free_m:
87  	mpi_free(m);
88  err_free_c:
89  	mpi_free(c);
90  	return ret;
91  }
92  
93  static int rsa_dec(struct akcipher_request *req)
94  {
95  	struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
96  	const struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = rsa_get_key(tfm);
97  	MPI c, m = mpi_alloc(0);
98  	int ret = 0;
99  	int sign;
100  
101  	if (!m)
102  		return -ENOMEM;
103  
104  	if (unlikely(!pkey->n || !pkey->d)) {
105  		ret = -EINVAL;
106  		goto err_free_m;
107  	}
108  
109  	ret = -ENOMEM;
110  	c = mpi_read_raw_from_sgl(req->src, req->src_len);
111  	if (!c)
112  		goto err_free_m;
113  
114  	ret = _rsa_dec(pkey, m, c);
115  	if (ret)
116  		goto err_free_c;
117  
118  	ret = mpi_write_to_sgl(m, req->dst, req->dst_len, &sign);
119  	if (ret)
120  		goto err_free_c;
121  
122  	if (sign < 0)
123  		ret = -EBADMSG;
124  err_free_c:
125  	mpi_free(c);
126  err_free_m:
127  	mpi_free(m);
128  	return ret;
129  }
130  
131  static void rsa_free_mpi_key(struct rsa_mpi_key *key)
132  {
133  	mpi_free(key->d);
134  	mpi_free(key->e);
135  	mpi_free(key->n);
136  	key->d = NULL;
137  	key->e = NULL;
138  	key->n = NULL;
139  }
140  
141  static int rsa_check_key_length(unsigned int len)
142  {
143  	switch (len) {
144  	case 512:
145  	case 1024:
146  	case 1536:
147  	case 2048:
148  	case 3072:
149  	case 4096:
150  		return 0;
151  	}
152  
153  	return -EINVAL;
154  }
155  
156  static int rsa_set_pub_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
157  			   unsigned int keylen)
158  {
159  	struct rsa_mpi_key *mpi_key = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
160  	struct rsa_key raw_key = {0};
161  	int ret;
162  
163  	/* Free the old MPI key if any */
164  	rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
165  
166  	ret = rsa_parse_pub_key(&raw_key, key, keylen);
167  	if (ret)
168  		return ret;
169  
170  	mpi_key->e = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.e, raw_key.e_sz);
171  	if (!mpi_key->e)
172  		goto err;
173  
174  	mpi_key->n = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.n, raw_key.n_sz);
175  	if (!mpi_key->n)
176  		goto err;
177  
178  	if (rsa_check_key_length(mpi_get_size(mpi_key->n) << 3)) {
179  		rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
180  		return -EINVAL;
181  	}
182  
183  	return 0;
184  
185  err:
186  	rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
187  	return -ENOMEM;
188  }
189  
190  static int rsa_set_priv_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
191  			    unsigned int keylen)
192  {
193  	struct rsa_mpi_key *mpi_key = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
194  	struct rsa_key raw_key = {0};
195  	int ret;
196  
197  	/* Free the old MPI key if any */
198  	rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
199  
200  	ret = rsa_parse_priv_key(&raw_key, key, keylen);
201  	if (ret)
202  		return ret;
203  
204  	mpi_key->d = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.d, raw_key.d_sz);
205  	if (!mpi_key->d)
206  		goto err;
207  
208  	mpi_key->e = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.e, raw_key.e_sz);
209  	if (!mpi_key->e)
210  		goto err;
211  
212  	mpi_key->n = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.n, raw_key.n_sz);
213  	if (!mpi_key->n)
214  		goto err;
215  
216  	if (rsa_check_key_length(mpi_get_size(mpi_key->n) << 3)) {
217  		rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
218  		return -EINVAL;
219  	}
220  
221  	return 0;
222  
223  err:
224  	rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
225  	return -ENOMEM;
226  }
227  
228  static unsigned int rsa_max_size(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
229  {
230  	struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
231  
232  	return mpi_get_size(pkey->n);
233  }
234  
235  static void rsa_exit_tfm(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
236  {
237  	struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
238  
239  	rsa_free_mpi_key(pkey);
240  }
241  
242  static struct akcipher_alg rsa = {
243  	.encrypt = rsa_enc,
244  	.decrypt = rsa_dec,
245  	.set_priv_key = rsa_set_priv_key,
246  	.set_pub_key = rsa_set_pub_key,
247  	.max_size = rsa_max_size,
248  	.exit = rsa_exit_tfm,
249  	.base = {
250  		.cra_name = "rsa",
251  		.cra_driver_name = "rsa-generic",
252  		.cra_priority = 100,
253  		.cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
254  		.cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct rsa_mpi_key),
255  	},
256  };
257  
258  static int rsa_init(void)
259  {
260  	int err;
261  
262  	err = crypto_register_akcipher(&rsa);
263  	if (err)
264  		return err;
265  
266  	err = crypto_register_template(&rsa_pkcs1pad_tmpl);
267  	if (err) {
268  		crypto_unregister_akcipher(&rsa);
269  		return err;
270  	}
271  
272  	return 0;
273  }
274  
275  static void rsa_exit(void)
276  {
277  	crypto_unregister_template(&rsa_pkcs1pad_tmpl);
278  	crypto_unregister_akcipher(&rsa);
279  }
280  
281  subsys_initcall(rsa_init);
282  module_exit(rsa_exit);
283  MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("rsa");
284  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
285  MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RSA generic algorithm");
286