1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2 /* 3 * xor offload engine api 4 * 5 * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation. 6 * 7 * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> 8 * 9 * with architecture considerations by: 10 * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de> 11 * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org> 12 */ 13 #include <linux/kernel.h> 14 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 15 #include <linux/module.h> 16 #include <linux/mm.h> 17 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 18 #include <linux/raid/xor.h> 19 #include <linux/async_tx.h> 20 21 /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine */ 22 static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 23 do_async_xor(struct dma_chan *chan, struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap, 24 struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 25 { 26 struct dma_device *dma = chan->device; 27 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL; 28 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn; 29 void *cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param; 30 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags; 31 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = 0; 32 int src_cnt = unmap->to_cnt; 33 int xor_src_cnt; 34 dma_addr_t dma_dest = unmap->addr[unmap->to_cnt]; 35 dma_addr_t *src_list = unmap->addr; 36 37 while (src_cnt) { 38 dma_addr_t tmp; 39 40 submit->flags = flags_orig; 41 xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, (int)dma->max_xor); 42 /* if we are submitting additional xors, leave the chain open 43 * and clear the callback parameters 44 */ 45 if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) { 46 submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK; 47 submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_FENCE; 48 submit->cb_fn = NULL; 49 submit->cb_param = NULL; 50 } else { 51 submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig; 52 submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig; 53 } 54 if (submit->cb_fn) 55 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT; 56 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE) 57 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE; 58 59 /* Drivers force forward progress in case they can not provide a 60 * descriptor 61 */ 62 tmp = src_list[0]; 63 if (src_list > unmap->addr) 64 src_list[0] = dma_dest; 65 tx = dma->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest, src_list, 66 xor_src_cnt, unmap->len, 67 dma_flags); 68 69 if (unlikely(!tx)) 70 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 71 72 /* spin wait for the preceding transactions to complete */ 73 while (unlikely(!tx)) { 74 dma_async_issue_pending(chan); 75 tx = dma->device_prep_dma_xor(chan, dma_dest, 76 src_list, 77 xor_src_cnt, unmap->len, 78 dma_flags); 79 } 80 src_list[0] = tmp; 81 82 dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap); 83 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit); 84 submit->depend_tx = tx; 85 86 if (src_cnt > xor_src_cnt) { 87 /* drop completed sources */ 88 src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt; 89 /* use the intermediate result a source */ 90 src_cnt++; 91 src_list += xor_src_cnt - 1; 92 } else 93 break; 94 } 95 96 return tx; 97 } 98 99 static void 100 do_sync_xor_offs(struct page *dest, unsigned int offset, 101 struct page **src_list, unsigned int *src_offs, 102 int src_cnt, size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 103 { 104 int i; 105 int xor_src_cnt = 0; 106 int src_off = 0; 107 void *dest_buf; 108 void **srcs; 109 110 if (submit->scribble) 111 srcs = submit->scribble; 112 else 113 srcs = (void **) src_list; 114 115 /* convert to buffer pointers */ 116 for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) 117 if (src_list[i]) 118 srcs[xor_src_cnt++] = page_address(src_list[i]) + 119 (src_offs ? src_offs[i] : offset); 120 src_cnt = xor_src_cnt; 121 /* set destination address */ 122 dest_buf = page_address(dest) + offset; 123 124 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST) 125 memset(dest_buf, 0, len); 126 127 while (src_cnt > 0) { 128 /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */ 129 xor_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS); 130 xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt, len, dest_buf, &srcs[src_off]); 131 132 /* drop completed sources */ 133 src_cnt -= xor_src_cnt; 134 src_off += xor_src_cnt; 135 } 136 137 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit); 138 } 139 140 static inline bool 141 dma_xor_aligned_offsets(struct dma_device *device, unsigned int offset, 142 unsigned int *src_offs, int src_cnt, int len) 143 { 144 int i; 145 146 if (!is_dma_xor_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) 147 return false; 148 149 if (!src_offs) 150 return true; 151 152 for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) { 153 if (!is_dma_xor_aligned(device, src_offs[i], 0, len)) 154 return false; 155 } 156 return true; 157 } 158 159 /** 160 * async_xor_offs - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine. 161 * @dest: destination page 162 * @offset: dst offset to start transaction 163 * @src_list: array of source pages 164 * @src_offs: array of source pages offset, NULL means common src/dst offset 165 * @src_cnt: number of source pages 166 * @len: length in bytes 167 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers 168 * 169 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST 170 * 171 * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the 172 * ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST flag must be set to not include dest data in 173 * the calculation. The assumption with dma eninges is that they only 174 * use the destination buffer as a source when it is explicity specified 175 * in the source list. 176 * 177 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero. 178 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region 179 * is not specified. 180 */ 181 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 182 async_xor_offs(struct page *dest, unsigned int offset, 183 struct page **src_list, unsigned int *src_offs, 184 int src_cnt, size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 185 { 186 struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_XOR, 187 &dest, 1, src_list, 188 src_cnt, len); 189 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL; 190 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL; 191 192 BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1); 193 194 if (device) 195 unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, src_cnt+1, GFP_NOWAIT); 196 197 if (unmap && dma_xor_aligned_offsets(device, offset, 198 src_offs, src_cnt, len)) { 199 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx; 200 int i, j; 201 202 /* run the xor asynchronously */ 203 pr_debug("%s (async): len: %zu\n", __func__, len); 204 205 unmap->len = len; 206 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) { 207 if (!src_list[i]) 208 continue; 209 unmap->to_cnt++; 210 unmap->addr[j++] = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i], 211 src_offs ? src_offs[i] : offset, 212 len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); 213 } 214 215 /* map it bidirectional as it may be re-used as a source */ 216 unmap->addr[j] = dma_map_page(device->dev, dest, offset, len, 217 DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 218 unmap->bidi_cnt = 1; 219 220 tx = do_async_xor(chan, unmap, submit); 221 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap); 222 return tx; 223 } else { 224 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap); 225 /* run the xor synchronously */ 226 pr_debug("%s (sync): len: %zu\n", __func__, len); 227 WARN_ONCE(chan, "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n", 228 __func__); 229 230 /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source 231 * (assumes the dest is the first source) 232 */ 233 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST) { 234 src_cnt--; 235 src_list++; 236 } 237 238 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */ 239 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 240 241 do_sync_xor_offs(dest, offset, src_list, src_offs, 242 src_cnt, len, submit); 243 244 return NULL; 245 } 246 } 247 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_offs); 248 249 /** 250 * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine. 251 * @dest: destination page 252 * @src_list: array of source pages 253 * @offset: common src/dst offset to start transaction 254 * @src_cnt: number of source pages 255 * @len: length in bytes 256 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers 257 * 258 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST 259 * 260 * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the 261 * ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST flag must be set to not include dest data in 262 * the calculation. The assumption with dma eninges is that they only 263 * use the destination buffer as a source when it is explicity specified 264 * in the source list. 265 * 266 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero. 267 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region 268 * is not specified. 269 */ 270 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 271 async_xor(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset, 272 int src_cnt, size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 273 { 274 return async_xor_offs(dest, offset, src_list, NULL, 275 src_cnt, len, submit); 276 } 277 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor); 278 279 static int page_is_zero(struct page *p, unsigned int offset, size_t len) 280 { 281 return !memchr_inv(page_address(p) + offset, 0, len); 282 } 283 284 static inline struct dma_chan * 285 xor_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl *submit, struct page *dest, 286 struct page **src_list, int src_cnt, size_t len) 287 { 288 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_XOR_VAL_DMA 289 return NULL; 290 #endif 291 return async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_XOR_VAL, &dest, 1, src_list, 292 src_cnt, len); 293 } 294 295 /** 296 * async_xor_val_offs - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine. 297 * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously 298 * @offset: des offset in pages to start transaction 299 * @src_list: array of source pages 300 * @src_offs: array of source pages offset, NULL means common src/det offset 301 * @src_cnt: number of source pages 302 * @len: length in bytes 303 * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero 304 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers 305 * 306 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK 307 * 308 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero. 309 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region 310 * is not specified. 311 */ 312 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 313 async_xor_val_offs(struct page *dest, unsigned int offset, 314 struct page **src_list, unsigned int *src_offs, 315 int src_cnt, size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *result, 316 struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 317 { 318 struct dma_chan *chan = xor_val_chan(submit, dest, src_list, src_cnt, len); 319 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL; 320 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL; 321 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL; 322 323 BUG_ON(src_cnt <= 1); 324 325 if (device) 326 unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, src_cnt, GFP_NOWAIT); 327 328 if (unmap && src_cnt <= device->max_xor && 329 dma_xor_aligned_offsets(device, offset, src_offs, src_cnt, len)) { 330 unsigned long dma_prep_flags = 0; 331 int i; 332 333 pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __func__, len); 334 335 if (submit->cb_fn) 336 dma_prep_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT; 337 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE) 338 dma_prep_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE; 339 340 for (i = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) { 341 unmap->addr[i] = dma_map_page(device->dev, src_list[i], 342 src_offs ? src_offs[i] : offset, 343 len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); 344 unmap->to_cnt++; 345 } 346 unmap->len = len; 347 348 tx = device->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan, unmap->addr, src_cnt, 349 len, result, 350 dma_prep_flags); 351 if (unlikely(!tx)) { 352 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 353 354 while (!tx) { 355 dma_async_issue_pending(chan); 356 tx = device->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan, 357 unmap->addr, src_cnt, len, result, 358 dma_prep_flags); 359 } 360 } 361 dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap); 362 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit); 363 } else { 364 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags; 365 366 pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __func__, len); 367 WARN_ONCE(device && src_cnt <= device->max_xor, 368 "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n", 369 __func__); 370 371 submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST; 372 submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK; 373 374 tx = async_xor_offs(dest, offset, src_list, src_offs, 375 src_cnt, len, submit); 376 377 async_tx_quiesce(&tx); 378 379 *result = !page_is_zero(dest, offset, len) << SUM_CHECK_P; 380 381 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit); 382 submit->flags = flags_orig; 383 } 384 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap); 385 386 return tx; 387 } 388 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_val_offs); 389 390 /** 391 * async_xor_val - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine. 392 * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously 393 * @src_list: array of source pages 394 * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction 395 * @src_cnt: number of source pages 396 * @len: length in bytes 397 * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero 398 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers 399 * 400 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK 401 * 402 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero. 403 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region 404 * is not specified. 405 */ 406 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 407 async_xor_val(struct page *dest, struct page **src_list, unsigned int offset, 408 int src_cnt, size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *result, 409 struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 410 { 411 return async_xor_val_offs(dest, offset, src_list, NULL, src_cnt, 412 len, result, submit); 413 } 414 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_val); 415 416 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation"); 417 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api"); 418 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 419