1 /* 2 * Copyright(c) 2007 Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> 3 * Copyright(c) 2009 Intel Corporation 4 * 5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free 7 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 8 * any later version. 9 * 10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for 13 * more details. 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 17 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 18 * 19 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the 20 * file called COPYING. 21 */ 22 #include <linux/kernel.h> 23 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 24 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 25 #include <linux/raid/pq.h> 26 #include <linux/async_tx.h> 27 28 /** 29 * pq_scribble_page - space to hold throwaway P or Q buffer for 30 * synchronous gen_syndrome 31 */ 32 static struct page *pq_scribble_page; 33 34 /* the struct page *blocks[] parameter passed to async_gen_syndrome() 35 * and async_syndrome_val() contains the 'P' destination address at 36 * blocks[disks-2] and the 'Q' destination address at blocks[disks-1] 37 * 38 * note: these are macros as they are used as lvalues 39 */ 40 #define P(b, d) (b[d-2]) 41 #define Q(b, d) (b[d-1]) 42 43 /** 44 * do_async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate P and/or Q 45 */ 46 static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 47 do_async_gen_syndrome(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page **blocks, 48 const unsigned char *scfs, unsigned int offset, int disks, 49 size_t len, dma_addr_t *dma_src, 50 struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 51 { 52 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL; 53 struct dma_device *dma = chan->device; 54 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = 0; 55 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags; 56 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn; 57 dma_async_tx_callback cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param; 58 int src_cnt = disks - 2; 59 unsigned char coefs[src_cnt]; 60 unsigned short pq_src_cnt; 61 dma_addr_t dma_dest[2]; 62 int src_off = 0; 63 int idx; 64 int i; 65 66 /* DMAs use destinations as sources, so use BIDIRECTIONAL mapping */ 67 if (P(blocks, disks)) 68 dma_dest[0] = dma_map_page(dma->dev, P(blocks, disks), offset, 69 len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 70 else 71 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P; 72 if (Q(blocks, disks)) 73 dma_dest[1] = dma_map_page(dma->dev, Q(blocks, disks), offset, 74 len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 75 else 76 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q; 77 78 /* convert source addresses being careful to collapse 'empty' 79 * sources and update the coefficients accordingly 80 */ 81 for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) { 82 if (blocks[i] == NULL) 83 continue; 84 dma_src[idx] = dma_map_page(dma->dev, blocks[i], offset, len, 85 DMA_TO_DEVICE); 86 coefs[idx] = scfs[i]; 87 idx++; 88 } 89 src_cnt = idx; 90 91 while (src_cnt > 0) { 92 submit->flags = flags_orig; 93 pq_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, dma_maxpq(dma, dma_flags)); 94 /* if we are submitting additional pqs, leave the chain open, 95 * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination 96 * buffers mapped 97 */ 98 if (src_cnt > pq_src_cnt) { 99 submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK; 100 submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_FENCE; 101 dma_flags |= DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP; 102 submit->cb_fn = NULL; 103 submit->cb_param = NULL; 104 } else { 105 dma_flags &= ~DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP; 106 submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig; 107 submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig; 108 if (cb_fn_orig) 109 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT; 110 } 111 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE) 112 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE; 113 114 /* Since we have clobbered the src_list we are committed 115 * to doing this asynchronously. Drivers force forward 116 * progress in case they can not provide a descriptor 117 */ 118 for (;;) { 119 tx = dma->device_prep_dma_pq(chan, dma_dest, 120 &dma_src[src_off], 121 pq_src_cnt, 122 &coefs[src_off], len, 123 dma_flags); 124 if (likely(tx)) 125 break; 126 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 127 dma_async_issue_pending(chan); 128 } 129 130 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit); 131 submit->depend_tx = tx; 132 133 /* drop completed sources */ 134 src_cnt -= pq_src_cnt; 135 src_off += pq_src_cnt; 136 137 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_CONTINUE; 138 } 139 140 return tx; 141 } 142 143 /** 144 * do_sync_gen_syndrome - synchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome 145 */ 146 static void 147 do_sync_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks, 148 size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 149 { 150 void **srcs; 151 int i; 152 153 if (submit->scribble) 154 srcs = submit->scribble; 155 else 156 srcs = (void **) blocks; 157 158 for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) { 159 if (blocks[i] == NULL) { 160 BUG_ON(i > disks - 3); /* P or Q can't be zero */ 161 srcs[i] = (void*)raid6_empty_zero_page; 162 } else 163 srcs[i] = page_address(blocks[i]) + offset; 164 } 165 raid6_call.gen_syndrome(disks, len, srcs); 166 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit); 167 } 168 169 /** 170 * async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome 171 * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1 172 * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction 173 * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below) 174 * @len: length of operation in bytes 175 * @submit: submission/completion modifiers 176 * 177 * General note: This routine assumes a field of GF(2^8) with a 178 * primitive polynomial of 0x11d and a generator of {02}. 179 * 180 * 'disks' note: callers can optionally omit either P or Q (but not 181 * both) from the calculation by setting blocks[disks-2] or 182 * blocks[disks-1] to NULL. When P or Q is omitted 'len' must be <= 183 * PAGE_SIZE as a temporary buffer of this size is used in the 184 * synchronous path. 'disks' always accounts for both destination 185 * buffers. If any source buffers (blocks[i] where i < disks - 2) are 186 * set to NULL those buffers will be replaced with the raid6_zero_page 187 * in the synchronous path and omitted in the hardware-asynchronous 188 * path. 189 * 190 * 'blocks' note: if submit->scribble is NULL then the contents of 191 * 'blocks' may be overwritten to perform address conversions 192 * (dma_map_page() or page_address()). 193 */ 194 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 195 async_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks, 196 size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 197 { 198 int src_cnt = disks - 2; 199 struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ, 200 &P(blocks, disks), 2, 201 blocks, src_cnt, len); 202 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL; 203 dma_addr_t *dma_src = NULL; 204 205 BUG_ON(disks > 255 || !(P(blocks, disks) || Q(blocks, disks))); 206 207 if (submit->scribble) 208 dma_src = submit->scribble; 209 else if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) <= sizeof(struct page *)) 210 dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) blocks; 211 212 if (dma_src && device && 213 (src_cnt <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) || 214 dma_maxpq(device, DMA_PREP_CONTINUE) > 0) && 215 is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) { 216 /* run the p+q asynchronously */ 217 pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n", 218 __func__, disks, len); 219 return do_async_gen_syndrome(chan, blocks, raid6_gfexp, offset, 220 disks, len, dma_src, submit); 221 } 222 223 /* run the pq synchronously */ 224 pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n", __func__, disks, len); 225 226 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */ 227 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 228 229 if (!P(blocks, disks)) { 230 P(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page; 231 BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE); 232 } 233 if (!Q(blocks, disks)) { 234 Q(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page; 235 BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE); 236 } 237 do_sync_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit); 238 239 return NULL; 240 } 241 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_gen_syndrome); 242 243 static inline struct dma_chan * 244 pq_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl *submit, struct page **blocks, int disks, size_t len) 245 { 246 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_PQ_VAL_DMA 247 return NULL; 248 #endif 249 return async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ_VAL, NULL, 0, blocks, 250 disks, len); 251 } 252 253 /** 254 * async_syndrome_val - asynchronously validate a raid6 syndrome 255 * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1 256 * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction 257 * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below) 258 * @len: length of operation in bytes 259 * @pqres: on val failure SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT and/or SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT are set 260 * @spare: temporary result buffer for the synchronous case 261 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers 262 * 263 * The same notes from async_gen_syndrome apply to the 'blocks', 264 * and 'disks' parameters of this routine. The synchronous path 265 * requires a temporary result buffer and submit->scribble to be 266 * specified. 267 */ 268 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 269 async_syndrome_val(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks, 270 size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *pqres, struct page *spare, 271 struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 272 { 273 struct dma_chan *chan = pq_val_chan(submit, blocks, disks, len); 274 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL; 275 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx; 276 unsigned char coefs[disks-2]; 277 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = submit->cb_fn ? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : 0; 278 dma_addr_t *dma_src = NULL; 279 int src_cnt = 0; 280 281 BUG_ON(disks < 4); 282 283 if (submit->scribble) 284 dma_src = submit->scribble; 285 else if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) <= sizeof(struct page *)) 286 dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) blocks; 287 288 if (dma_src && device && disks <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) && 289 is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) { 290 struct device *dev = device->dev; 291 dma_addr_t *pq = &dma_src[disks-2]; 292 int i; 293 294 pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n", 295 __func__, disks, len); 296 if (!P(blocks, disks)) 297 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P; 298 else 299 pq[0] = dma_map_page(dev, P(blocks, disks), 300 offset, len, 301 DMA_TO_DEVICE); 302 if (!Q(blocks, disks)) 303 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q; 304 else 305 pq[1] = dma_map_page(dev, Q(blocks, disks), 306 offset, len, 307 DMA_TO_DEVICE); 308 309 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE) 310 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE; 311 for (i = 0; i < disks-2; i++) 312 if (likely(blocks[i])) { 313 dma_src[src_cnt] = dma_map_page(dev, blocks[i], 314 offset, len, 315 DMA_TO_DEVICE); 316 coefs[src_cnt] = raid6_gfexp[i]; 317 src_cnt++; 318 } 319 320 for (;;) { 321 tx = device->device_prep_dma_pq_val(chan, pq, dma_src, 322 src_cnt, 323 coefs, 324 len, pqres, 325 dma_flags); 326 if (likely(tx)) 327 break; 328 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 329 dma_async_issue_pending(chan); 330 } 331 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit); 332 333 return tx; 334 } else { 335 struct page *p_src = P(blocks, disks); 336 struct page *q_src = Q(blocks, disks); 337 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags; 338 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn; 339 void *scribble = submit->scribble; 340 void *cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param; 341 void *p, *q, *s; 342 343 pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n", 344 __func__, disks, len); 345 346 /* caller must provide a temporary result buffer and 347 * allow the input parameters to be preserved 348 */ 349 BUG_ON(!spare || !scribble); 350 351 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */ 352 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 353 354 /* recompute p and/or q into the temporary buffer and then 355 * check to see the result matches the current value 356 */ 357 tx = NULL; 358 *pqres = 0; 359 if (p_src) { 360 init_async_submit(submit, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, NULL, 361 NULL, NULL, scribble); 362 tx = async_xor(spare, blocks, offset, disks-2, len, submit); 363 async_tx_quiesce(&tx); 364 p = page_address(p_src) + offset; 365 s = page_address(spare) + offset; 366 *pqres |= !!memcmp(p, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_P; 367 } 368 369 if (q_src) { 370 P(blocks, disks) = NULL; 371 Q(blocks, disks) = spare; 372 init_async_submit(submit, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, scribble); 373 tx = async_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit); 374 async_tx_quiesce(&tx); 375 q = page_address(q_src) + offset; 376 s = page_address(spare) + offset; 377 *pqres |= !!memcmp(q, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_Q; 378 } 379 380 /* restore P, Q and submit */ 381 P(blocks, disks) = p_src; 382 Q(blocks, disks) = q_src; 383 384 submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig; 385 submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig; 386 submit->flags = flags_orig; 387 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit); 388 389 return NULL; 390 } 391 } 392 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_syndrome_val); 393 394 static int __init async_pq_init(void) 395 { 396 pq_scribble_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); 397 398 if (pq_scribble_page) 399 return 0; 400 401 pr_err("%s: failed to allocate required spare page\n", __func__); 402 403 return -ENOMEM; 404 } 405 406 static void __exit async_pq_exit(void) 407 { 408 put_page(pq_scribble_page); 409 } 410 411 module_init(async_pq_init); 412 module_exit(async_pq_exit); 413 414 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous raid6 syndrome generation/validation"); 415 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 416