1 /* 2 * Copyright(c) 2007 Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> 3 * Copyright(c) 2009 Intel Corporation 4 * 5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free 7 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 8 * any later version. 9 * 10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for 13 * more details. 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 17 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 18 * 19 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the 20 * file called COPYING. 21 */ 22 #include <linux/kernel.h> 23 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 24 #include <linux/module.h> 25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 26 #include <linux/raid/pq.h> 27 #include <linux/async_tx.h> 28 #include <linux/gfp.h> 29 30 /** 31 * pq_scribble_page - space to hold throwaway P or Q buffer for 32 * synchronous gen_syndrome 33 */ 34 static struct page *pq_scribble_page; 35 36 /* the struct page *blocks[] parameter passed to async_gen_syndrome() 37 * and async_syndrome_val() contains the 'P' destination address at 38 * blocks[disks-2] and the 'Q' destination address at blocks[disks-1] 39 * 40 * note: these are macros as they are used as lvalues 41 */ 42 #define P(b, d) (b[d-2]) 43 #define Q(b, d) (b[d-1]) 44 45 /** 46 * do_async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate P and/or Q 47 */ 48 static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 49 do_async_gen_syndrome(struct dma_chan *chan, struct page **blocks, 50 const unsigned char *scfs, unsigned int offset, int disks, 51 size_t len, dma_addr_t *dma_src, 52 struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 53 { 54 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL; 55 struct dma_device *dma = chan->device; 56 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = 0; 57 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags; 58 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn; 59 dma_async_tx_callback cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param; 60 int src_cnt = disks - 2; 61 unsigned char coefs[src_cnt]; 62 unsigned short pq_src_cnt; 63 dma_addr_t dma_dest[2]; 64 int src_off = 0; 65 int idx; 66 int i; 67 68 /* DMAs use destinations as sources, so use BIDIRECTIONAL mapping */ 69 if (P(blocks, disks)) 70 dma_dest[0] = dma_map_page(dma->dev, P(blocks, disks), offset, 71 len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 72 else 73 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P; 74 if (Q(blocks, disks)) 75 dma_dest[1] = dma_map_page(dma->dev, Q(blocks, disks), offset, 76 len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 77 else 78 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q; 79 80 /* convert source addresses being careful to collapse 'empty' 81 * sources and update the coefficients accordingly 82 */ 83 for (i = 0, idx = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) { 84 if (blocks[i] == NULL) 85 continue; 86 dma_src[idx] = dma_map_page(dma->dev, blocks[i], offset, len, 87 DMA_TO_DEVICE); 88 coefs[idx] = scfs[i]; 89 idx++; 90 } 91 src_cnt = idx; 92 93 while (src_cnt > 0) { 94 submit->flags = flags_orig; 95 pq_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, dma_maxpq(dma, dma_flags)); 96 /* if we are submitting additional pqs, leave the chain open, 97 * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination 98 * buffers mapped 99 */ 100 if (src_cnt > pq_src_cnt) { 101 submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK; 102 submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_FENCE; 103 dma_flags |= DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP; 104 submit->cb_fn = NULL; 105 submit->cb_param = NULL; 106 } else { 107 dma_flags &= ~DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP; 108 submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig; 109 submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig; 110 if (cb_fn_orig) 111 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT; 112 } 113 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE) 114 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE; 115 116 /* Since we have clobbered the src_list we are committed 117 * to doing this asynchronously. Drivers force forward 118 * progress in case they can not provide a descriptor 119 */ 120 for (;;) { 121 tx = dma->device_prep_dma_pq(chan, dma_dest, 122 &dma_src[src_off], 123 pq_src_cnt, 124 &coefs[src_off], len, 125 dma_flags); 126 if (likely(tx)) 127 break; 128 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 129 dma_async_issue_pending(chan); 130 } 131 132 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit); 133 submit->depend_tx = tx; 134 135 /* drop completed sources */ 136 src_cnt -= pq_src_cnt; 137 src_off += pq_src_cnt; 138 139 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_CONTINUE; 140 } 141 142 return tx; 143 } 144 145 /** 146 * do_sync_gen_syndrome - synchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome 147 */ 148 static void 149 do_sync_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks, 150 size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 151 { 152 void **srcs; 153 int i; 154 155 if (submit->scribble) 156 srcs = submit->scribble; 157 else 158 srcs = (void **) blocks; 159 160 for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) { 161 if (blocks[i] == NULL) { 162 BUG_ON(i > disks - 3); /* P or Q can't be zero */ 163 srcs[i] = (void*)raid6_empty_zero_page; 164 } else 165 srcs[i] = page_address(blocks[i]) + offset; 166 } 167 raid6_call.gen_syndrome(disks, len, srcs); 168 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit); 169 } 170 171 /** 172 * async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome 173 * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1 174 * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction 175 * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below) 176 * @len: length of operation in bytes 177 * @submit: submission/completion modifiers 178 * 179 * General note: This routine assumes a field of GF(2^8) with a 180 * primitive polynomial of 0x11d and a generator of {02}. 181 * 182 * 'disks' note: callers can optionally omit either P or Q (but not 183 * both) from the calculation by setting blocks[disks-2] or 184 * blocks[disks-1] to NULL. When P or Q is omitted 'len' must be <= 185 * PAGE_SIZE as a temporary buffer of this size is used in the 186 * synchronous path. 'disks' always accounts for both destination 187 * buffers. If any source buffers (blocks[i] where i < disks - 2) are 188 * set to NULL those buffers will be replaced with the raid6_zero_page 189 * in the synchronous path and omitted in the hardware-asynchronous 190 * path. 191 * 192 * 'blocks' note: if submit->scribble is NULL then the contents of 193 * 'blocks' may be overwritten to perform address conversions 194 * (dma_map_page() or page_address()). 195 */ 196 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 197 async_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks, 198 size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 199 { 200 int src_cnt = disks - 2; 201 struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ, 202 &P(blocks, disks), 2, 203 blocks, src_cnt, len); 204 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL; 205 dma_addr_t *dma_src = NULL; 206 207 BUG_ON(disks > 255 || !(P(blocks, disks) || Q(blocks, disks))); 208 209 if (submit->scribble) 210 dma_src = submit->scribble; 211 else if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) <= sizeof(struct page *)) 212 dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) blocks; 213 214 if (dma_src && device && 215 (src_cnt <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) || 216 dma_maxpq(device, DMA_PREP_CONTINUE) > 0) && 217 is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) { 218 /* run the p+q asynchronously */ 219 pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n", 220 __func__, disks, len); 221 return do_async_gen_syndrome(chan, blocks, raid6_gfexp, offset, 222 disks, len, dma_src, submit); 223 } 224 225 /* run the pq synchronously */ 226 pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n", __func__, disks, len); 227 228 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */ 229 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 230 231 if (!P(blocks, disks)) { 232 P(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page; 233 BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE); 234 } 235 if (!Q(blocks, disks)) { 236 Q(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page; 237 BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE); 238 } 239 do_sync_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit); 240 241 return NULL; 242 } 243 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_gen_syndrome); 244 245 static inline struct dma_chan * 246 pq_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl *submit, struct page **blocks, int disks, size_t len) 247 { 248 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_PQ_VAL_DMA 249 return NULL; 250 #endif 251 return async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ_VAL, NULL, 0, blocks, 252 disks, len); 253 } 254 255 /** 256 * async_syndrome_val - asynchronously validate a raid6 syndrome 257 * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1 258 * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction 259 * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below) 260 * @len: length of operation in bytes 261 * @pqres: on val failure SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT and/or SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT are set 262 * @spare: temporary result buffer for the synchronous case 263 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers 264 * 265 * The same notes from async_gen_syndrome apply to the 'blocks', 266 * and 'disks' parameters of this routine. The synchronous path 267 * requires a temporary result buffer and submit->scribble to be 268 * specified. 269 */ 270 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 271 async_syndrome_val(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks, 272 size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *pqres, struct page *spare, 273 struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 274 { 275 struct dma_chan *chan = pq_val_chan(submit, blocks, disks, len); 276 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL; 277 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx; 278 unsigned char coefs[disks-2]; 279 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = submit->cb_fn ? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : 0; 280 dma_addr_t *dma_src = NULL; 281 int src_cnt = 0; 282 283 BUG_ON(disks < 4); 284 285 if (submit->scribble) 286 dma_src = submit->scribble; 287 else if (sizeof(dma_addr_t) <= sizeof(struct page *)) 288 dma_src = (dma_addr_t *) blocks; 289 290 if (dma_src && device && disks <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) && 291 is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) { 292 struct device *dev = device->dev; 293 dma_addr_t *pq = &dma_src[disks-2]; 294 int i; 295 296 pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n", 297 __func__, disks, len); 298 if (!P(blocks, disks)) 299 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P; 300 else 301 pq[0] = dma_map_page(dev, P(blocks, disks), 302 offset, len, 303 DMA_TO_DEVICE); 304 if (!Q(blocks, disks)) 305 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q; 306 else 307 pq[1] = dma_map_page(dev, Q(blocks, disks), 308 offset, len, 309 DMA_TO_DEVICE); 310 311 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE) 312 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE; 313 for (i = 0; i < disks-2; i++) 314 if (likely(blocks[i])) { 315 dma_src[src_cnt] = dma_map_page(dev, blocks[i], 316 offset, len, 317 DMA_TO_DEVICE); 318 coefs[src_cnt] = raid6_gfexp[i]; 319 src_cnt++; 320 } 321 322 for (;;) { 323 tx = device->device_prep_dma_pq_val(chan, pq, dma_src, 324 src_cnt, 325 coefs, 326 len, pqres, 327 dma_flags); 328 if (likely(tx)) 329 break; 330 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 331 dma_async_issue_pending(chan); 332 } 333 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit); 334 335 return tx; 336 } else { 337 struct page *p_src = P(blocks, disks); 338 struct page *q_src = Q(blocks, disks); 339 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags; 340 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn; 341 void *scribble = submit->scribble; 342 void *cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param; 343 void *p, *q, *s; 344 345 pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n", 346 __func__, disks, len); 347 348 /* caller must provide a temporary result buffer and 349 * allow the input parameters to be preserved 350 */ 351 BUG_ON(!spare || !scribble); 352 353 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */ 354 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 355 356 /* recompute p and/or q into the temporary buffer and then 357 * check to see the result matches the current value 358 */ 359 tx = NULL; 360 *pqres = 0; 361 if (p_src) { 362 init_async_submit(submit, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, NULL, 363 NULL, NULL, scribble); 364 tx = async_xor(spare, blocks, offset, disks-2, len, submit); 365 async_tx_quiesce(&tx); 366 p = page_address(p_src) + offset; 367 s = page_address(spare) + offset; 368 *pqres |= !!memcmp(p, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_P; 369 } 370 371 if (q_src) { 372 P(blocks, disks) = NULL; 373 Q(blocks, disks) = spare; 374 init_async_submit(submit, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, scribble); 375 tx = async_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit); 376 async_tx_quiesce(&tx); 377 q = page_address(q_src) + offset; 378 s = page_address(spare) + offset; 379 *pqres |= !!memcmp(q, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_Q; 380 } 381 382 /* restore P, Q and submit */ 383 P(blocks, disks) = p_src; 384 Q(blocks, disks) = q_src; 385 386 submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig; 387 submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig; 388 submit->flags = flags_orig; 389 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit); 390 391 return NULL; 392 } 393 } 394 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_syndrome_val); 395 396 static int __init async_pq_init(void) 397 { 398 pq_scribble_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); 399 400 if (pq_scribble_page) 401 return 0; 402 403 pr_err("%s: failed to allocate required spare page\n", __func__); 404 405 return -ENOMEM; 406 } 407 408 static void __exit async_pq_exit(void) 409 { 410 put_page(pq_scribble_page); 411 } 412 413 module_init(async_pq_init); 414 module_exit(async_pq_exit); 415 416 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous raid6 syndrome generation/validation"); 417 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 418