1 /* 2 * Copyright(c) 2007 Yuri Tikhonov <yur@emcraft.com> 3 * Copyright(c) 2009 Intel Corporation 4 * 5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free 7 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 8 * any later version. 9 * 10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for 13 * more details. 14 * 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with 16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 17 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 18 * 19 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the 20 * file called COPYING. 21 */ 22 #include <linux/kernel.h> 23 #include <linux/interrupt.h> 24 #include <linux/module.h> 25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h> 26 #include <linux/raid/pq.h> 27 #include <linux/async_tx.h> 28 #include <linux/gfp.h> 29 30 /** 31 * pq_scribble_page - space to hold throwaway P or Q buffer for 32 * synchronous gen_syndrome 33 */ 34 static struct page *pq_scribble_page; 35 36 /* the struct page *blocks[] parameter passed to async_gen_syndrome() 37 * and async_syndrome_val() contains the 'P' destination address at 38 * blocks[disks-2] and the 'Q' destination address at blocks[disks-1] 39 * 40 * note: these are macros as they are used as lvalues 41 */ 42 #define P(b, d) (b[d-2]) 43 #define Q(b, d) (b[d-1]) 44 45 /** 46 * do_async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate P and/or Q 47 */ 48 static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 49 do_async_gen_syndrome(struct dma_chan *chan, 50 const unsigned char *scfs, int disks, 51 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap, 52 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags, 53 struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 54 { 55 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL; 56 struct dma_device *dma = chan->device; 57 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags; 58 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn; 59 dma_async_tx_callback cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param; 60 int src_cnt = disks - 2; 61 unsigned short pq_src_cnt; 62 dma_addr_t dma_dest[2]; 63 int src_off = 0; 64 65 while (src_cnt > 0) { 66 submit->flags = flags_orig; 67 pq_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, dma_maxpq(dma, dma_flags)); 68 /* if we are submitting additional pqs, leave the chain open, 69 * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination 70 * buffers mapped 71 */ 72 if (src_cnt > pq_src_cnt) { 73 submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK; 74 submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_FENCE; 75 submit->cb_fn = NULL; 76 submit->cb_param = NULL; 77 } else { 78 submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig; 79 submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig; 80 if (cb_fn_orig) 81 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT; 82 } 83 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE) 84 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE; 85 86 /* Drivers force forward progress in case they can not provide 87 * a descriptor 88 */ 89 for (;;) { 90 dma_dest[0] = unmap->addr[disks - 2]; 91 dma_dest[1] = unmap->addr[disks - 1]; 92 tx = dma->device_prep_dma_pq(chan, dma_dest, 93 &unmap->addr[src_off], 94 pq_src_cnt, 95 &scfs[src_off], unmap->len, 96 dma_flags); 97 if (likely(tx)) 98 break; 99 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 100 dma_async_issue_pending(chan); 101 } 102 103 dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap); 104 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit); 105 submit->depend_tx = tx; 106 107 /* drop completed sources */ 108 src_cnt -= pq_src_cnt; 109 src_off += pq_src_cnt; 110 111 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_CONTINUE; 112 } 113 114 return tx; 115 } 116 117 /** 118 * do_sync_gen_syndrome - synchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome 119 */ 120 static void 121 do_sync_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks, 122 size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 123 { 124 void **srcs; 125 int i; 126 int start = -1, stop = disks - 3; 127 128 if (submit->scribble) 129 srcs = submit->scribble; 130 else 131 srcs = (void **) blocks; 132 133 for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) { 134 if (blocks[i] == NULL) { 135 BUG_ON(i > disks - 3); /* P or Q can't be zero */ 136 srcs[i] = (void*)raid6_empty_zero_page; 137 } else { 138 srcs[i] = page_address(blocks[i]) + offset; 139 if (i < disks - 2) { 140 stop = i; 141 if (start == -1) 142 start = i; 143 } 144 } 145 } 146 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_PQ_XOR_DST) { 147 BUG_ON(!raid6_call.xor_syndrome); 148 if (start >= 0) 149 raid6_call.xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop, len, srcs); 150 } else 151 raid6_call.gen_syndrome(disks, len, srcs); 152 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit); 153 } 154 155 /** 156 * async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome 157 * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1 158 * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction 159 * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below) 160 * @len: length of operation in bytes 161 * @submit: submission/completion modifiers 162 * 163 * General note: This routine assumes a field of GF(2^8) with a 164 * primitive polynomial of 0x11d and a generator of {02}. 165 * 166 * 'disks' note: callers can optionally omit either P or Q (but not 167 * both) from the calculation by setting blocks[disks-2] or 168 * blocks[disks-1] to NULL. When P or Q is omitted 'len' must be <= 169 * PAGE_SIZE as a temporary buffer of this size is used in the 170 * synchronous path. 'disks' always accounts for both destination 171 * buffers. If any source buffers (blocks[i] where i < disks - 2) are 172 * set to NULL those buffers will be replaced with the raid6_zero_page 173 * in the synchronous path and omitted in the hardware-asynchronous 174 * path. 175 */ 176 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 177 async_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks, 178 size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 179 { 180 int src_cnt = disks - 2; 181 struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ, 182 &P(blocks, disks), 2, 183 blocks, src_cnt, len); 184 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL; 185 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL; 186 187 BUG_ON(disks > 255 || !(P(blocks, disks) || Q(blocks, disks))); 188 189 if (device) 190 unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, disks, GFP_NOWAIT); 191 192 /* XORing P/Q is only implemented in software */ 193 if (unmap && !(submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_PQ_XOR_DST) && 194 (src_cnt <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) || 195 dma_maxpq(device, DMA_PREP_CONTINUE) > 0) && 196 is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) { 197 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx; 198 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = 0; 199 unsigned char coefs[src_cnt]; 200 int i, j; 201 202 /* run the p+q asynchronously */ 203 pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n", 204 __func__, disks, len); 205 206 /* convert source addresses being careful to collapse 'empty' 207 * sources and update the coefficients accordingly 208 */ 209 unmap->len = len; 210 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) { 211 if (blocks[i] == NULL) 212 continue; 213 unmap->addr[j] = dma_map_page(device->dev, blocks[i], offset, 214 len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); 215 coefs[j] = raid6_gfexp[i]; 216 unmap->to_cnt++; 217 j++; 218 } 219 220 /* 221 * DMAs use destinations as sources, 222 * so use BIDIRECTIONAL mapping 223 */ 224 unmap->bidi_cnt++; 225 if (P(blocks, disks)) 226 unmap->addr[j++] = dma_map_page(device->dev, P(blocks, disks), 227 offset, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 228 else { 229 unmap->addr[j++] = 0; 230 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P; 231 } 232 233 unmap->bidi_cnt++; 234 if (Q(blocks, disks)) 235 unmap->addr[j++] = dma_map_page(device->dev, Q(blocks, disks), 236 offset, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL); 237 else { 238 unmap->addr[j++] = 0; 239 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q; 240 } 241 242 tx = do_async_gen_syndrome(chan, coefs, j, unmap, dma_flags, submit); 243 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap); 244 return tx; 245 } 246 247 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap); 248 249 /* run the pq synchronously */ 250 pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n", __func__, disks, len); 251 252 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */ 253 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 254 255 if (!P(blocks, disks)) { 256 P(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page; 257 BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE); 258 } 259 if (!Q(blocks, disks)) { 260 Q(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page; 261 BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE); 262 } 263 do_sync_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit); 264 265 return NULL; 266 } 267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_gen_syndrome); 268 269 static inline struct dma_chan * 270 pq_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl *submit, struct page **blocks, int disks, size_t len) 271 { 272 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_PQ_VAL_DMA 273 return NULL; 274 #endif 275 return async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ_VAL, NULL, 0, blocks, 276 disks, len); 277 } 278 279 /** 280 * async_syndrome_val - asynchronously validate a raid6 syndrome 281 * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1 282 * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction 283 * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below) 284 * @len: length of operation in bytes 285 * @pqres: on val failure SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT and/or SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT are set 286 * @spare: temporary result buffer for the synchronous case 287 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers 288 * 289 * The same notes from async_gen_syndrome apply to the 'blocks', 290 * and 'disks' parameters of this routine. The synchronous path 291 * requires a temporary result buffer and submit->scribble to be 292 * specified. 293 */ 294 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor * 295 async_syndrome_val(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks, 296 size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *pqres, struct page *spare, 297 struct async_submit_ctl *submit) 298 { 299 struct dma_chan *chan = pq_val_chan(submit, blocks, disks, len); 300 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL; 301 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx; 302 unsigned char coefs[disks-2]; 303 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = submit->cb_fn ? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : 0; 304 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL; 305 306 BUG_ON(disks < 4); 307 308 if (device) 309 unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, disks, GFP_NOWAIT); 310 311 if (unmap && disks <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) && 312 is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) { 313 struct device *dev = device->dev; 314 dma_addr_t pq[2]; 315 int i, j = 0, src_cnt = 0; 316 317 pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n", 318 __func__, disks, len); 319 320 unmap->len = len; 321 for (i = 0; i < disks-2; i++) 322 if (likely(blocks[i])) { 323 unmap->addr[j] = dma_map_page(dev, blocks[i], 324 offset, len, 325 DMA_TO_DEVICE); 326 coefs[j] = raid6_gfexp[i]; 327 unmap->to_cnt++; 328 src_cnt++; 329 j++; 330 } 331 332 if (!P(blocks, disks)) { 333 pq[0] = 0; 334 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P; 335 } else { 336 pq[0] = dma_map_page(dev, P(blocks, disks), 337 offset, len, 338 DMA_TO_DEVICE); 339 unmap->addr[j++] = pq[0]; 340 unmap->to_cnt++; 341 } 342 if (!Q(blocks, disks)) { 343 pq[1] = 0; 344 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q; 345 } else { 346 pq[1] = dma_map_page(dev, Q(blocks, disks), 347 offset, len, 348 DMA_TO_DEVICE); 349 unmap->addr[j++] = pq[1]; 350 unmap->to_cnt++; 351 } 352 353 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE) 354 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE; 355 for (;;) { 356 tx = device->device_prep_dma_pq_val(chan, pq, 357 unmap->addr, 358 src_cnt, 359 coefs, 360 len, pqres, 361 dma_flags); 362 if (likely(tx)) 363 break; 364 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 365 dma_async_issue_pending(chan); 366 } 367 368 dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap); 369 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit); 370 } else { 371 struct page *p_src = P(blocks, disks); 372 struct page *q_src = Q(blocks, disks); 373 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags; 374 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn; 375 void *scribble = submit->scribble; 376 void *cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param; 377 void *p, *q, *s; 378 379 pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n", 380 __func__, disks, len); 381 382 /* caller must provide a temporary result buffer and 383 * allow the input parameters to be preserved 384 */ 385 BUG_ON(!spare || !scribble); 386 387 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */ 388 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx); 389 390 /* recompute p and/or q into the temporary buffer and then 391 * check to see the result matches the current value 392 */ 393 tx = NULL; 394 *pqres = 0; 395 if (p_src) { 396 init_async_submit(submit, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, NULL, 397 NULL, NULL, scribble); 398 tx = async_xor(spare, blocks, offset, disks-2, len, submit); 399 async_tx_quiesce(&tx); 400 p = page_address(p_src) + offset; 401 s = page_address(spare) + offset; 402 *pqres |= !!memcmp(p, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_P; 403 } 404 405 if (q_src) { 406 P(blocks, disks) = NULL; 407 Q(blocks, disks) = spare; 408 init_async_submit(submit, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, scribble); 409 tx = async_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit); 410 async_tx_quiesce(&tx); 411 q = page_address(q_src) + offset; 412 s = page_address(spare) + offset; 413 *pqres |= !!memcmp(q, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_Q; 414 } 415 416 /* restore P, Q and submit */ 417 P(blocks, disks) = p_src; 418 Q(blocks, disks) = q_src; 419 420 submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig; 421 submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig; 422 submit->flags = flags_orig; 423 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit); 424 tx = NULL; 425 } 426 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap); 427 428 return tx; 429 } 430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_syndrome_val); 431 432 static int __init async_pq_init(void) 433 { 434 pq_scribble_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL); 435 436 if (pq_scribble_page) 437 return 0; 438 439 pr_err("%s: failed to allocate required spare page\n", __func__); 440 441 return -ENOMEM; 442 } 443 444 static void __exit async_pq_exit(void) 445 { 446 __free_page(pq_scribble_page); 447 } 448 449 module_init(async_pq_init); 450 module_exit(async_pq_exit); 451 452 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous raid6 syndrome generation/validation"); 453 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); 454