xref: /openbmc/linux/crypto/arc4.c (revision cb1aaebe)
1 /*
2  * Cryptographic API
3  *
4  * ARC4 Cipher Algorithm
5  *
6  * Jon Oberheide <jon@oberheide.org>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
16 #include <crypto/arc4.h>
17 #include <crypto/internal/skcipher.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 
21 struct arc4_ctx {
22 	u32 S[256];
23 	u32 x, y;
24 };
25 
26 static int arc4_set_key(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
27 			unsigned int key_len)
28 {
29 	struct arc4_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
30 	int i, j = 0, k = 0;
31 
32 	ctx->x = 1;
33 	ctx->y = 0;
34 
35 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
36 		ctx->S[i] = i;
37 
38 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
39 		u32 a = ctx->S[i];
40 		j = (j + in_key[k] + a) & 0xff;
41 		ctx->S[i] = ctx->S[j];
42 		ctx->S[j] = a;
43 		if (++k >= key_len)
44 			k = 0;
45 	}
46 
47 	return 0;
48 }
49 
50 static int arc4_set_key_skcipher(struct crypto_skcipher *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
51 				 unsigned int key_len)
52 {
53 	return arc4_set_key(&tfm->base, in_key, key_len);
54 }
55 
56 static void arc4_crypt(struct arc4_ctx *ctx, u8 *out, const u8 *in,
57 		       unsigned int len)
58 {
59 	u32 *const S = ctx->S;
60 	u32 x, y, a, b;
61 	u32 ty, ta, tb;
62 
63 	if (len == 0)
64 		return;
65 
66 	x = ctx->x;
67 	y = ctx->y;
68 
69 	a = S[x];
70 	y = (y + a) & 0xff;
71 	b = S[y];
72 
73 	do {
74 		S[y] = a;
75 		a = (a + b) & 0xff;
76 		S[x] = b;
77 		x = (x + 1) & 0xff;
78 		ta = S[x];
79 		ty = (y + ta) & 0xff;
80 		tb = S[ty];
81 		*out++ = *in++ ^ S[a];
82 		if (--len == 0)
83 			break;
84 		y = ty;
85 		a = ta;
86 		b = tb;
87 	} while (true);
88 
89 	ctx->x = x;
90 	ctx->y = y;
91 }
92 
93 static void arc4_crypt_one(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out, const u8 *in)
94 {
95 	arc4_crypt(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), out, in, 1);
96 }
97 
98 static int ecb_arc4_crypt(struct skcipher_request *req)
99 {
100 	struct crypto_skcipher *tfm = crypto_skcipher_reqtfm(req);
101 	struct arc4_ctx *ctx = crypto_skcipher_ctx(tfm);
102 	struct skcipher_walk walk;
103 	int err;
104 
105 	err = skcipher_walk_virt(&walk, req, false);
106 
107 	while (walk.nbytes > 0) {
108 		arc4_crypt(ctx, walk.dst.virt.addr, walk.src.virt.addr,
109 			   walk.nbytes);
110 		err = skcipher_walk_done(&walk, 0);
111 	}
112 
113 	return err;
114 }
115 
116 static struct crypto_alg arc4_cipher = {
117 	.cra_name		=	"arc4",
118 	.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
119 	.cra_blocksize		=	ARC4_BLOCK_SIZE,
120 	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct arc4_ctx),
121 	.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
122 	.cra_u			=	{
123 		.cipher = {
124 			.cia_min_keysize	=	ARC4_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
125 			.cia_max_keysize	=	ARC4_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
126 			.cia_setkey		=	arc4_set_key,
127 			.cia_encrypt		=	arc4_crypt_one,
128 			.cia_decrypt		=	arc4_crypt_one,
129 		},
130 	},
131 };
132 
133 static struct skcipher_alg arc4_skcipher = {
134 	.base.cra_name		=	"ecb(arc4)",
135 	.base.cra_priority	=	100,
136 	.base.cra_blocksize	=	ARC4_BLOCK_SIZE,
137 	.base.cra_ctxsize	=	sizeof(struct arc4_ctx),
138 	.base.cra_module	=	THIS_MODULE,
139 	.min_keysize		=	ARC4_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
140 	.max_keysize		=	ARC4_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
141 	.setkey			=	arc4_set_key_skcipher,
142 	.encrypt		=	ecb_arc4_crypt,
143 	.decrypt		=	ecb_arc4_crypt,
144 };
145 
146 static int __init arc4_init(void)
147 {
148 	int err;
149 
150 	err = crypto_register_alg(&arc4_cipher);
151 	if (err)
152 		return err;
153 
154 	err = crypto_register_skcipher(&arc4_skcipher);
155 	if (err)
156 		crypto_unregister_alg(&arc4_cipher);
157 	return err;
158 }
159 
160 static void __exit arc4_exit(void)
161 {
162 	crypto_unregister_alg(&arc4_cipher);
163 	crypto_unregister_skcipher(&arc4_skcipher);
164 }
165 
166 subsys_initcall(arc4_init);
167 module_exit(arc4_exit);
168 
169 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
170 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARC4 Cipher Algorithm");
171 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jon Oberheide <jon@oberheide.org>");
172 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("arc4");
173