xref: /openbmc/linux/crypto/arc4.c (revision 84764a41)
1 /*
2  * Cryptographic API
3  *
4  * ARC4 Cipher Algorithm
5  *
6  * Jon Oberheide <jon@oberheide.org>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  * (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/crypto.h>
18 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
19 
20 #define ARC4_MIN_KEY_SIZE	1
21 #define ARC4_MAX_KEY_SIZE	256
22 #define ARC4_BLOCK_SIZE		1
23 
24 struct arc4_ctx {
25 	u32 S[256];
26 	u32 x, y;
27 };
28 
29 static int arc4_set_key(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, const u8 *in_key,
30 			unsigned int key_len)
31 {
32 	struct arc4_ctx *ctx = crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm);
33 	int i, j = 0, k = 0;
34 
35 	ctx->x = 1;
36 	ctx->y = 0;
37 
38 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
39 		ctx->S[i] = i;
40 
41 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
42 		u32 a = ctx->S[i];
43 		j = (j + in_key[k] + a) & 0xff;
44 		ctx->S[i] = ctx->S[j];
45 		ctx->S[j] = a;
46 		if (++k >= key_len)
47 			k = 0;
48 	}
49 
50 	return 0;
51 }
52 
53 static void arc4_crypt(struct arc4_ctx *ctx, u8 *out, const u8 *in,
54 		       unsigned int len)
55 {
56 	u32 *const S = ctx->S;
57 	u32 x, y, a, b;
58 	u32 ty, ta, tb;
59 
60 	if (len == 0)
61 		return;
62 
63 	x = ctx->x;
64 	y = ctx->y;
65 
66 	a = S[x];
67 	y = (y + a) & 0xff;
68 	b = S[y];
69 
70 	do {
71 		S[y] = a;
72 		a = (a + b) & 0xff;
73 		S[x] = b;
74 		x = (x + 1) & 0xff;
75 		ta = S[x];
76 		ty = (y + ta) & 0xff;
77 		tb = S[ty];
78 		*out++ = *in++ ^ S[a];
79 		if (--len == 0)
80 			break;
81 		y = ty;
82 		a = ta;
83 		b = tb;
84 	} while (true);
85 
86 	ctx->x = x;
87 	ctx->y = y;
88 }
89 
90 static void arc4_crypt_one(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u8 *out, const u8 *in)
91 {
92 	arc4_crypt(crypto_tfm_ctx(tfm), out, in, 1);
93 }
94 
95 static int ecb_arc4_crypt(struct blkcipher_desc *desc, struct scatterlist *dst,
96 			  struct scatterlist *src, unsigned int nbytes)
97 {
98 	struct arc4_ctx *ctx = crypto_blkcipher_ctx(desc->tfm);
99 	struct blkcipher_walk walk;
100 	int err;
101 
102 	blkcipher_walk_init(&walk, dst, src, nbytes);
103 
104 	err = blkcipher_walk_virt(desc, &walk);
105 
106 	while (walk.nbytes > 0) {
107 		u8 *wsrc = walk.src.virt.addr;
108 		u8 *wdst = walk.dst.virt.addr;
109 
110 		arc4_crypt(ctx, wdst, wsrc, walk.nbytes);
111 
112 		err = blkcipher_walk_done(desc, &walk, 0);
113 	}
114 
115 	return err;
116 }
117 
118 static struct crypto_alg arc4_algs[2] = { {
119 	.cra_name		=	"arc4",
120 	.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER,
121 	.cra_blocksize		=	ARC4_BLOCK_SIZE,
122 	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct arc4_ctx),
123 	.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
124 	.cra_u			=	{
125 		.cipher = {
126 			.cia_min_keysize	=	ARC4_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
127 			.cia_max_keysize	=	ARC4_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
128 			.cia_setkey		=	arc4_set_key,
129 			.cia_encrypt		=	arc4_crypt_one,
130 			.cia_decrypt		=	arc4_crypt_one,
131 		},
132 	},
133 }, {
134 	.cra_name		=	"ecb(arc4)",
135 	.cra_priority		=	100,
136 	.cra_flags		=	CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_BLKCIPHER,
137 	.cra_blocksize		=	ARC4_BLOCK_SIZE,
138 	.cra_ctxsize		=	sizeof(struct arc4_ctx),
139 	.cra_alignmask		=	0,
140 	.cra_type		=	&crypto_blkcipher_type,
141 	.cra_module		=	THIS_MODULE,
142 	.cra_u			=	{
143 		.blkcipher = {
144 			.min_keysize	=	ARC4_MIN_KEY_SIZE,
145 			.max_keysize	=	ARC4_MAX_KEY_SIZE,
146 			.setkey		=	arc4_set_key,
147 			.encrypt	=	ecb_arc4_crypt,
148 			.decrypt	=	ecb_arc4_crypt,
149 		},
150 	},
151 } };
152 
153 static int __init arc4_init(void)
154 {
155 	return crypto_register_algs(arc4_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(arc4_algs));
156 }
157 
158 static void __exit arc4_exit(void)
159 {
160 	crypto_unregister_algs(arc4_algs, ARRAY_SIZE(arc4_algs));
161 }
162 
163 module_init(arc4_init);
164 module_exit(arc4_exit);
165 
166 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
167 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARC4 Cipher Algorithm");
168 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jon Oberheide <jon@oberheide.org>");
169