xref: /openbmc/linux/crypto/ahash.c (revision 588b48ca)
1 /*
2  * Asynchronous Cryptographic Hash operations.
3  *
4  * This is the asynchronous version of hash.c with notification of
5  * completion via a callback.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2008 Loc Ho <lho@amcc.com>
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
11  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
12  * any later version.
13  *
14  */
15 
16 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
17 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
18 #include <linux/bug.h>
19 #include <linux/err.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/sched.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
25 #include <linux/cryptouser.h>
26 #include <net/netlink.h>
27 
28 #include "internal.h"
29 
30 struct ahash_request_priv {
31 	crypto_completion_t complete;
32 	void *data;
33 	u8 *result;
34 	void *ubuf[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
35 };
36 
37 static inline struct ahash_alg *crypto_ahash_alg(struct crypto_ahash *hash)
38 {
39 	return container_of(crypto_hash_alg_common(hash), struct ahash_alg,
40 			    halg);
41 }
42 
43 static int hash_walk_next(struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
44 {
45 	unsigned int alignmask = walk->alignmask;
46 	unsigned int offset = walk->offset;
47 	unsigned int nbytes = min(walk->entrylen,
48 				  ((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE)) - offset);
49 
50 	if (walk->flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC)
51 		walk->data = kmap(walk->pg);
52 	else
53 		walk->data = kmap_atomic(walk->pg);
54 	walk->data += offset;
55 
56 	if (offset & alignmask) {
57 		unsigned int unaligned = alignmask + 1 - (offset & alignmask);
58 		if (nbytes > unaligned)
59 			nbytes = unaligned;
60 	}
61 
62 	walk->entrylen -= nbytes;
63 	return nbytes;
64 }
65 
66 static int hash_walk_new_entry(struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
67 {
68 	struct scatterlist *sg;
69 
70 	sg = walk->sg;
71 	walk->pg = sg_page(sg);
72 	walk->offset = sg->offset;
73 	walk->entrylen = sg->length;
74 
75 	if (walk->entrylen > walk->total)
76 		walk->entrylen = walk->total;
77 	walk->total -= walk->entrylen;
78 
79 	return hash_walk_next(walk);
80 }
81 
82 int crypto_hash_walk_done(struct crypto_hash_walk *walk, int err)
83 {
84 	unsigned int alignmask = walk->alignmask;
85 	unsigned int nbytes = walk->entrylen;
86 
87 	walk->data -= walk->offset;
88 
89 	if (nbytes && walk->offset & alignmask && !err) {
90 		walk->offset = ALIGN(walk->offset, alignmask + 1);
91 		walk->data += walk->offset;
92 
93 		nbytes = min(nbytes,
94 			     ((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE)) - walk->offset);
95 		walk->entrylen -= nbytes;
96 
97 		return nbytes;
98 	}
99 
100 	if (walk->flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC)
101 		kunmap(walk->pg);
102 	else {
103 		kunmap_atomic(walk->data);
104 		/*
105 		 * The may sleep test only makes sense for sync users.
106 		 * Async users don't need to sleep here anyway.
107 		 */
108 		crypto_yield(walk->flags);
109 	}
110 
111 	if (err)
112 		return err;
113 
114 	if (nbytes) {
115 		walk->offset = 0;
116 		walk->pg++;
117 		return hash_walk_next(walk);
118 	}
119 
120 	if (!walk->total)
121 		return 0;
122 
123 	walk->sg = scatterwalk_sg_next(walk->sg);
124 
125 	return hash_walk_new_entry(walk);
126 }
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_hash_walk_done);
128 
129 int crypto_hash_walk_first(struct ahash_request *req,
130 			   struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
131 {
132 	walk->total = req->nbytes;
133 
134 	if (!walk->total)
135 		return 0;
136 
137 	walk->alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req));
138 	walk->sg = req->src;
139 	walk->flags = req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK;
140 
141 	return hash_walk_new_entry(walk);
142 }
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_hash_walk_first);
144 
145 int crypto_ahash_walk_first(struct ahash_request *req,
146 			    struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
147 {
148 	walk->total = req->nbytes;
149 
150 	if (!walk->total)
151 		return 0;
152 
153 	walk->alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req));
154 	walk->sg = req->src;
155 	walk->flags = req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK;
156 	walk->flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
157 
158 	BUILD_BUG_ON(CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
159 
160 	return hash_walk_new_entry(walk);
161 }
162 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_walk_first);
163 
164 int crypto_hash_walk_first_compat(struct hash_desc *hdesc,
165 				  struct crypto_hash_walk *walk,
166 				  struct scatterlist *sg, unsigned int len)
167 {
168 	walk->total = len;
169 
170 	if (!walk->total)
171 		return 0;
172 
173 	walk->alignmask = crypto_hash_alignmask(hdesc->tfm);
174 	walk->sg = sg;
175 	walk->flags = hdesc->flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK;
176 
177 	return hash_walk_new_entry(walk);
178 }
179 
180 static int ahash_setkey_unaligned(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
181 				unsigned int keylen)
182 {
183 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm);
184 	int ret;
185 	u8 *buffer, *alignbuffer;
186 	unsigned long absize;
187 
188 	absize = keylen + alignmask;
189 	buffer = kmalloc(absize, GFP_KERNEL);
190 	if (!buffer)
191 		return -ENOMEM;
192 
193 	alignbuffer = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)buffer, alignmask + 1);
194 	memcpy(alignbuffer, key, keylen);
195 	ret = tfm->setkey(tfm, alignbuffer, keylen);
196 	kzfree(buffer);
197 	return ret;
198 }
199 
200 int crypto_ahash_setkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
201 			unsigned int keylen)
202 {
203 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm);
204 
205 	if ((unsigned long)key & alignmask)
206 		return ahash_setkey_unaligned(tfm, key, keylen);
207 
208 	return tfm->setkey(tfm, key, keylen);
209 }
210 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_setkey);
211 
212 static int ahash_nosetkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
213 			  unsigned int keylen)
214 {
215 	return -ENOSYS;
216 }
217 
218 static inline unsigned int ahash_align_buffer_size(unsigned len,
219 						   unsigned long mask)
220 {
221 	return len + (mask & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1));
222 }
223 
224 static int ahash_save_req(struct ahash_request *req, crypto_completion_t cplt)
225 {
226 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
227 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm);
228 	unsigned int ds = crypto_ahash_digestsize(tfm);
229 	struct ahash_request_priv *priv;
230 
231 	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(*priv) + ahash_align_buffer_size(ds, alignmask),
232 		       (req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP) ?
233 		       GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC);
234 	if (!priv)
235 		return -ENOMEM;
236 
237 	/*
238 	 * WARNING: Voodoo programming below!
239 	 *
240 	 * The code below is obscure and hard to understand, thus explanation
241 	 * is necessary. See include/crypto/hash.h and include/linux/crypto.h
242 	 * to understand the layout of structures used here!
243 	 *
244 	 * The code here will replace portions of the ORIGINAL request with
245 	 * pointers to new code and buffers so the hashing operation can store
246 	 * the result in aligned buffer. We will call the modified request
247 	 * an ADJUSTED request.
248 	 *
249 	 * The newly mangled request will look as such:
250 	 *
251 	 * req {
252 	 *   .result        = ADJUSTED[new aligned buffer]
253 	 *   .base.complete = ADJUSTED[pointer to completion function]
254 	 *   .base.data     = ADJUSTED[*req (pointer to self)]
255 	 *   .priv          = ADJUSTED[new priv] {
256 	 *           .result   = ORIGINAL(result)
257 	 *           .complete = ORIGINAL(base.complete)
258 	 *           .data     = ORIGINAL(base.data)
259 	 *   }
260 	 */
261 
262 	priv->result = req->result;
263 	priv->complete = req->base.complete;
264 	priv->data = req->base.data;
265 	/*
266 	 * WARNING: We do not backup req->priv here! The req->priv
267 	 *          is for internal use of the Crypto API and the
268 	 *          user must _NOT_ _EVER_ depend on it's content!
269 	 */
270 
271 	req->result = PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)priv->ubuf, alignmask + 1);
272 	req->base.complete = cplt;
273 	req->base.data = req;
274 	req->priv = priv;
275 
276 	return 0;
277 }
278 
279 static void ahash_restore_req(struct ahash_request *req)
280 {
281 	struct ahash_request_priv *priv = req->priv;
282 
283 	/* Restore the original crypto request. */
284 	req->result = priv->result;
285 	req->base.complete = priv->complete;
286 	req->base.data = priv->data;
287 	req->priv = NULL;
288 
289 	/* Free the req->priv.priv from the ADJUSTED request. */
290 	kzfree(priv);
291 }
292 
293 static void ahash_op_unaligned_finish(struct ahash_request *req, int err)
294 {
295 	struct ahash_request_priv *priv = req->priv;
296 
297 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
298 		return;
299 
300 	if (!err)
301 		memcpy(priv->result, req->result,
302 		       crypto_ahash_digestsize(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)));
303 
304 	ahash_restore_req(req);
305 }
306 
307 static void ahash_op_unaligned_done(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
308 {
309 	struct ahash_request *areq = req->data;
310 
311 	/*
312 	 * Restore the original request, see ahash_op_unaligned() for what
313 	 * goes where.
314 	 *
315 	 * The "struct ahash_request *req" here is in fact the "req.base"
316 	 * from the ADJUSTED request from ahash_op_unaligned(), thus as it
317 	 * is a pointer to self, it is also the ADJUSTED "req" .
318 	 */
319 
320 	/* First copy req->result into req->priv.result */
321 	ahash_op_unaligned_finish(areq, err);
322 
323 	/* Complete the ORIGINAL request. */
324 	areq->base.complete(&areq->base, err);
325 }
326 
327 static int ahash_op_unaligned(struct ahash_request *req,
328 			      int (*op)(struct ahash_request *))
329 {
330 	int err;
331 
332 	err = ahash_save_req(req, ahash_op_unaligned_done);
333 	if (err)
334 		return err;
335 
336 	err = op(req);
337 	ahash_op_unaligned_finish(req, err);
338 
339 	return err;
340 }
341 
342 static int crypto_ahash_op(struct ahash_request *req,
343 			   int (*op)(struct ahash_request *))
344 {
345 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
346 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm);
347 
348 	if ((unsigned long)req->result & alignmask)
349 		return ahash_op_unaligned(req, op);
350 
351 	return op(req);
352 }
353 
354 int crypto_ahash_final(struct ahash_request *req)
355 {
356 	return crypto_ahash_op(req, crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)->final);
357 }
358 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_final);
359 
360 int crypto_ahash_finup(struct ahash_request *req)
361 {
362 	return crypto_ahash_op(req, crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)->finup);
363 }
364 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_finup);
365 
366 int crypto_ahash_digest(struct ahash_request *req)
367 {
368 	return crypto_ahash_op(req, crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)->digest);
369 }
370 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_digest);
371 
372 static void ahash_def_finup_finish2(struct ahash_request *req, int err)
373 {
374 	struct ahash_request_priv *priv = req->priv;
375 
376 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
377 		return;
378 
379 	if (!err)
380 		memcpy(priv->result, req->result,
381 		       crypto_ahash_digestsize(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)));
382 
383 	ahash_restore_req(req);
384 }
385 
386 static void ahash_def_finup_done2(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
387 {
388 	struct ahash_request *areq = req->data;
389 
390 	ahash_def_finup_finish2(areq, err);
391 
392 	areq->base.complete(&areq->base, err);
393 }
394 
395 static int ahash_def_finup_finish1(struct ahash_request *req, int err)
396 {
397 	if (err)
398 		goto out;
399 
400 	req->base.complete = ahash_def_finup_done2;
401 	req->base.flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
402 	err = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)->final(req);
403 
404 out:
405 	ahash_def_finup_finish2(req, err);
406 	return err;
407 }
408 
409 static void ahash_def_finup_done1(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
410 {
411 	struct ahash_request *areq = req->data;
412 
413 	err = ahash_def_finup_finish1(areq, err);
414 
415 	areq->base.complete(&areq->base, err);
416 }
417 
418 static int ahash_def_finup(struct ahash_request *req)
419 {
420 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
421 	int err;
422 
423 	err = ahash_save_req(req, ahash_def_finup_done1);
424 	if (err)
425 		return err;
426 
427 	err = tfm->update(req);
428 	return ahash_def_finup_finish1(req, err);
429 }
430 
431 static int ahash_no_export(struct ahash_request *req, void *out)
432 {
433 	return -ENOSYS;
434 }
435 
436 static int ahash_no_import(struct ahash_request *req, const void *in)
437 {
438 	return -ENOSYS;
439 }
440 
441 static int crypto_ahash_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
442 {
443 	struct crypto_ahash *hash = __crypto_ahash_cast(tfm);
444 	struct ahash_alg *alg = crypto_ahash_alg(hash);
445 
446 	hash->setkey = ahash_nosetkey;
447 	hash->export = ahash_no_export;
448 	hash->import = ahash_no_import;
449 
450 	if (tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type != &crypto_ahash_type)
451 		return crypto_init_shash_ops_async(tfm);
452 
453 	hash->init = alg->init;
454 	hash->update = alg->update;
455 	hash->final = alg->final;
456 	hash->finup = alg->finup ?: ahash_def_finup;
457 	hash->digest = alg->digest;
458 
459 	if (alg->setkey)
460 		hash->setkey = alg->setkey;
461 	if (alg->export)
462 		hash->export = alg->export;
463 	if (alg->import)
464 		hash->import = alg->import;
465 
466 	return 0;
467 }
468 
469 static unsigned int crypto_ahash_extsize(struct crypto_alg *alg)
470 {
471 	if (alg->cra_type == &crypto_ahash_type)
472 		return alg->cra_ctxsize;
473 
474 	return sizeof(struct crypto_shash *);
475 }
476 
477 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
478 static int crypto_ahash_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
479 {
480 	struct crypto_report_hash rhash;
481 
482 	strncpy(rhash.type, "ahash", sizeof(rhash.type));
483 
484 	rhash.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
485 	rhash.digestsize = __crypto_hash_alg_common(alg)->digestsize;
486 
487 	if (nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_HASH,
488 		    sizeof(struct crypto_report_hash), &rhash))
489 		goto nla_put_failure;
490 	return 0;
491 
492 nla_put_failure:
493 	return -EMSGSIZE;
494 }
495 #else
496 static int crypto_ahash_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
497 {
498 	return -ENOSYS;
499 }
500 #endif
501 
502 static void crypto_ahash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
503 	__attribute__ ((unused));
504 static void crypto_ahash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
505 {
506 	seq_printf(m, "type         : ahash\n");
507 	seq_printf(m, "async        : %s\n", alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC ?
508 					     "yes" : "no");
509 	seq_printf(m, "blocksize    : %u\n", alg->cra_blocksize);
510 	seq_printf(m, "digestsize   : %u\n",
511 		   __crypto_hash_alg_common(alg)->digestsize);
512 }
513 
514 const struct crypto_type crypto_ahash_type = {
515 	.extsize = crypto_ahash_extsize,
516 	.init_tfm = crypto_ahash_init_tfm,
517 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
518 	.show = crypto_ahash_show,
519 #endif
520 	.report = crypto_ahash_report,
521 	.maskclear = ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK,
522 	.maskset = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH_MASK,
523 	.type = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH,
524 	.tfmsize = offsetof(struct crypto_ahash, base),
525 };
526 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_type);
527 
528 struct crypto_ahash *crypto_alloc_ahash(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
529 					u32 mask)
530 {
531 	return crypto_alloc_tfm(alg_name, &crypto_ahash_type, type, mask);
532 }
533 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_ahash);
534 
535 static int ahash_prepare_alg(struct ahash_alg *alg)
536 {
537 	struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->halg.base;
538 
539 	if (alg->halg.digestsize > PAGE_SIZE / 8 ||
540 	    alg->halg.statesize > PAGE_SIZE / 8)
541 		return -EINVAL;
542 
543 	base->cra_type = &crypto_ahash_type;
544 	base->cra_flags &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
545 	base->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH;
546 
547 	return 0;
548 }
549 
550 int crypto_register_ahash(struct ahash_alg *alg)
551 {
552 	struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->halg.base;
553 	int err;
554 
555 	err = ahash_prepare_alg(alg);
556 	if (err)
557 		return err;
558 
559 	return crypto_register_alg(base);
560 }
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_ahash);
562 
563 int crypto_unregister_ahash(struct ahash_alg *alg)
564 {
565 	return crypto_unregister_alg(&alg->halg.base);
566 }
567 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_ahash);
568 
569 int ahash_register_instance(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
570 			    struct ahash_instance *inst)
571 {
572 	int err;
573 
574 	err = ahash_prepare_alg(&inst->alg);
575 	if (err)
576 		return err;
577 
578 	return crypto_register_instance(tmpl, ahash_crypto_instance(inst));
579 }
580 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahash_register_instance);
581 
582 void ahash_free_instance(struct crypto_instance *inst)
583 {
584 	crypto_drop_spawn(crypto_instance_ctx(inst));
585 	kfree(ahash_instance(inst));
586 }
587 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahash_free_instance);
588 
589 int crypto_init_ahash_spawn(struct crypto_ahash_spawn *spawn,
590 			    struct hash_alg_common *alg,
591 			    struct crypto_instance *inst)
592 {
593 	return crypto_init_spawn2(&spawn->base, &alg->base, inst,
594 				  &crypto_ahash_type);
595 }
596 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_init_ahash_spawn);
597 
598 struct hash_alg_common *ahash_attr_alg(struct rtattr *rta, u32 type, u32 mask)
599 {
600 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
601 
602 	alg = crypto_attr_alg2(rta, &crypto_ahash_type, type, mask);
603 	return IS_ERR(alg) ? ERR_CAST(alg) : __crypto_hash_alg_common(alg);
604 }
605 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahash_attr_alg);
606 
607 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
608 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asynchronous cryptographic hash type");
609