xref: /openbmc/linux/crypto/ahash.c (revision 0936cdfb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Asynchronous Cryptographic Hash operations.
4  *
5  * This is the asynchronous version of hash.c with notification of
6  * completion via a callback.
7  *
8  * Copyright (c) 2008 Loc Ho <lho@amcc.com>
9  */
10 
11 #include <crypto/internal/hash.h>
12 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
13 #include <linux/bug.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/cryptouser.h>
21 #include <linux/compiler.h>
22 #include <net/netlink.h>
23 
24 #include "internal.h"
25 
26 static const struct crypto_type crypto_ahash_type;
27 
28 struct ahash_request_priv {
29 	crypto_completion_t complete;
30 	void *data;
31 	u8 *result;
32 	u32 flags;
33 	void *ubuf[] CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR;
34 };
35 
36 static inline struct ahash_alg *crypto_ahash_alg(struct crypto_ahash *hash)
37 {
38 	return container_of(crypto_hash_alg_common(hash), struct ahash_alg,
39 			    halg);
40 }
41 
42 static int hash_walk_next(struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
43 {
44 	unsigned int alignmask = walk->alignmask;
45 	unsigned int offset = walk->offset;
46 	unsigned int nbytes = min(walk->entrylen,
47 				  ((unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE)) - offset);
48 
49 	if (walk->flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC)
50 		walk->data = kmap(walk->pg);
51 	else
52 		walk->data = kmap_atomic(walk->pg);
53 	walk->data += offset;
54 
55 	if (offset & alignmask) {
56 		unsigned int unaligned = alignmask + 1 - (offset & alignmask);
57 
58 		if (nbytes > unaligned)
59 			nbytes = unaligned;
60 	}
61 
62 	walk->entrylen -= nbytes;
63 	return nbytes;
64 }
65 
66 static int hash_walk_new_entry(struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
67 {
68 	struct scatterlist *sg;
69 
70 	sg = walk->sg;
71 	walk->offset = sg->offset;
72 	walk->pg = sg_page(walk->sg) + (walk->offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
73 	walk->offset = offset_in_page(walk->offset);
74 	walk->entrylen = sg->length;
75 
76 	if (walk->entrylen > walk->total)
77 		walk->entrylen = walk->total;
78 	walk->total -= walk->entrylen;
79 
80 	return hash_walk_next(walk);
81 }
82 
83 int crypto_hash_walk_done(struct crypto_hash_walk *walk, int err)
84 {
85 	unsigned int alignmask = walk->alignmask;
86 
87 	walk->data -= walk->offset;
88 
89 	if (walk->entrylen && (walk->offset & alignmask) && !err) {
90 		unsigned int nbytes;
91 
92 		walk->offset = ALIGN(walk->offset, alignmask + 1);
93 		nbytes = min(walk->entrylen,
94 			     (unsigned int)(PAGE_SIZE - walk->offset));
95 		if (nbytes) {
96 			walk->entrylen -= nbytes;
97 			walk->data += walk->offset;
98 			return nbytes;
99 		}
100 	}
101 
102 	if (walk->flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC)
103 		kunmap(walk->pg);
104 	else {
105 		kunmap_atomic(walk->data);
106 		/*
107 		 * The may sleep test only makes sense for sync users.
108 		 * Async users don't need to sleep here anyway.
109 		 */
110 		crypto_yield(walk->flags);
111 	}
112 
113 	if (err)
114 		return err;
115 
116 	if (walk->entrylen) {
117 		walk->offset = 0;
118 		walk->pg++;
119 		return hash_walk_next(walk);
120 	}
121 
122 	if (!walk->total)
123 		return 0;
124 
125 	walk->sg = sg_next(walk->sg);
126 
127 	return hash_walk_new_entry(walk);
128 }
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_hash_walk_done);
130 
131 int crypto_hash_walk_first(struct ahash_request *req,
132 			   struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
133 {
134 	walk->total = req->nbytes;
135 
136 	if (!walk->total) {
137 		walk->entrylen = 0;
138 		return 0;
139 	}
140 
141 	walk->alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req));
142 	walk->sg = req->src;
143 	walk->flags = req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK;
144 
145 	return hash_walk_new_entry(walk);
146 }
147 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_hash_walk_first);
148 
149 int crypto_ahash_walk_first(struct ahash_request *req,
150 			    struct crypto_hash_walk *walk)
151 {
152 	walk->total = req->nbytes;
153 
154 	if (!walk->total) {
155 		walk->entrylen = 0;
156 		return 0;
157 	}
158 
159 	walk->alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req));
160 	walk->sg = req->src;
161 	walk->flags = req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK;
162 	walk->flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
163 
164 	BUILD_BUG_ON(CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MASK & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
165 
166 	return hash_walk_new_entry(walk);
167 }
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_walk_first);
169 
170 static int ahash_setkey_unaligned(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
171 				unsigned int keylen)
172 {
173 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm);
174 	int ret;
175 	u8 *buffer, *alignbuffer;
176 	unsigned long absize;
177 
178 	absize = keylen + alignmask;
179 	buffer = kmalloc(absize, GFP_KERNEL);
180 	if (!buffer)
181 		return -ENOMEM;
182 
183 	alignbuffer = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)buffer, alignmask + 1);
184 	memcpy(alignbuffer, key, keylen);
185 	ret = tfm->setkey(tfm, alignbuffer, keylen);
186 	kzfree(buffer);
187 	return ret;
188 }
189 
190 static int ahash_nosetkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
191 			  unsigned int keylen)
192 {
193 	return -ENOSYS;
194 }
195 
196 static void ahash_set_needkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm)
197 {
198 	const struct hash_alg_common *alg = crypto_hash_alg_common(tfm);
199 
200 	if (tfm->setkey != ahash_nosetkey &&
201 	    !(alg->base.cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY))
202 		crypto_ahash_set_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY);
203 }
204 
205 int crypto_ahash_setkey(struct crypto_ahash *tfm, const u8 *key,
206 			unsigned int keylen)
207 {
208 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm);
209 	int err;
210 
211 	if ((unsigned long)key & alignmask)
212 		err = ahash_setkey_unaligned(tfm, key, keylen);
213 	else
214 		err = tfm->setkey(tfm, key, keylen);
215 
216 	if (unlikely(err)) {
217 		ahash_set_needkey(tfm);
218 		return err;
219 	}
220 
221 	crypto_ahash_clear_flags(tfm, CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY);
222 	return 0;
223 }
224 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_setkey);
225 
226 static inline unsigned int ahash_align_buffer_size(unsigned len,
227 						   unsigned long mask)
228 {
229 	return len + (mask & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1));
230 }
231 
232 static int ahash_save_req(struct ahash_request *req, crypto_completion_t cplt)
233 {
234 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
235 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm);
236 	unsigned int ds = crypto_ahash_digestsize(tfm);
237 	struct ahash_request_priv *priv;
238 
239 	priv = kmalloc(sizeof(*priv) + ahash_align_buffer_size(ds, alignmask),
240 		       (req->base.flags & CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP) ?
241 		       GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC);
242 	if (!priv)
243 		return -ENOMEM;
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * WARNING: Voodoo programming below!
247 	 *
248 	 * The code below is obscure and hard to understand, thus explanation
249 	 * is necessary. See include/crypto/hash.h and include/linux/crypto.h
250 	 * to understand the layout of structures used here!
251 	 *
252 	 * The code here will replace portions of the ORIGINAL request with
253 	 * pointers to new code and buffers so the hashing operation can store
254 	 * the result in aligned buffer. We will call the modified request
255 	 * an ADJUSTED request.
256 	 *
257 	 * The newly mangled request will look as such:
258 	 *
259 	 * req {
260 	 *   .result        = ADJUSTED[new aligned buffer]
261 	 *   .base.complete = ADJUSTED[pointer to completion function]
262 	 *   .base.data     = ADJUSTED[*req (pointer to self)]
263 	 *   .priv          = ADJUSTED[new priv] {
264 	 *           .result   = ORIGINAL(result)
265 	 *           .complete = ORIGINAL(base.complete)
266 	 *           .data     = ORIGINAL(base.data)
267 	 *   }
268 	 */
269 
270 	priv->result = req->result;
271 	priv->complete = req->base.complete;
272 	priv->data = req->base.data;
273 	priv->flags = req->base.flags;
274 
275 	/*
276 	 * WARNING: We do not backup req->priv here! The req->priv
277 	 *          is for internal use of the Crypto API and the
278 	 *          user must _NOT_ _EVER_ depend on it's content!
279 	 */
280 
281 	req->result = PTR_ALIGN((u8 *)priv->ubuf, alignmask + 1);
282 	req->base.complete = cplt;
283 	req->base.data = req;
284 	req->priv = priv;
285 
286 	return 0;
287 }
288 
289 static void ahash_restore_req(struct ahash_request *req, int err)
290 {
291 	struct ahash_request_priv *priv = req->priv;
292 
293 	if (!err)
294 		memcpy(priv->result, req->result,
295 		       crypto_ahash_digestsize(crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)));
296 
297 	/* Restore the original crypto request. */
298 	req->result = priv->result;
299 
300 	ahash_request_set_callback(req, priv->flags,
301 				   priv->complete, priv->data);
302 	req->priv = NULL;
303 
304 	/* Free the req->priv.priv from the ADJUSTED request. */
305 	kzfree(priv);
306 }
307 
308 static void ahash_notify_einprogress(struct ahash_request *req)
309 {
310 	struct ahash_request_priv *priv = req->priv;
311 	struct crypto_async_request oreq;
312 
313 	oreq.data = priv->data;
314 
315 	priv->complete(&oreq, -EINPROGRESS);
316 }
317 
318 static void ahash_op_unaligned_done(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
319 {
320 	struct ahash_request *areq = req->data;
321 
322 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS) {
323 		ahash_notify_einprogress(areq);
324 		return;
325 	}
326 
327 	/*
328 	 * Restore the original request, see ahash_op_unaligned() for what
329 	 * goes where.
330 	 *
331 	 * The "struct ahash_request *req" here is in fact the "req.base"
332 	 * from the ADJUSTED request from ahash_op_unaligned(), thus as it
333 	 * is a pointer to self, it is also the ADJUSTED "req" .
334 	 */
335 
336 	/* First copy req->result into req->priv.result */
337 	ahash_restore_req(areq, err);
338 
339 	/* Complete the ORIGINAL request. */
340 	areq->base.complete(&areq->base, err);
341 }
342 
343 static int ahash_op_unaligned(struct ahash_request *req,
344 			      int (*op)(struct ahash_request *))
345 {
346 	int err;
347 
348 	err = ahash_save_req(req, ahash_op_unaligned_done);
349 	if (err)
350 		return err;
351 
352 	err = op(req);
353 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
354 		return err;
355 
356 	ahash_restore_req(req, err);
357 
358 	return err;
359 }
360 
361 static int crypto_ahash_op(struct ahash_request *req,
362 			   int (*op)(struct ahash_request *))
363 {
364 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
365 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_ahash_alignmask(tfm);
366 
367 	if ((unsigned long)req->result & alignmask)
368 		return ahash_op_unaligned(req, op);
369 
370 	return op(req);
371 }
372 
373 int crypto_ahash_final(struct ahash_request *req)
374 {
375 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
376 	struct crypto_alg *alg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
377 	unsigned int nbytes = req->nbytes;
378 	int ret;
379 
380 	crypto_stats_get(alg);
381 	ret = crypto_ahash_op(req, crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)->final);
382 	crypto_stats_ahash_final(nbytes, ret, alg);
383 	return ret;
384 }
385 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_final);
386 
387 int crypto_ahash_finup(struct ahash_request *req)
388 {
389 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
390 	struct crypto_alg *alg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
391 	unsigned int nbytes = req->nbytes;
392 	int ret;
393 
394 	crypto_stats_get(alg);
395 	ret = crypto_ahash_op(req, crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)->finup);
396 	crypto_stats_ahash_final(nbytes, ret, alg);
397 	return ret;
398 }
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_finup);
400 
401 int crypto_ahash_digest(struct ahash_request *req)
402 {
403 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
404 	struct crypto_alg *alg = tfm->base.__crt_alg;
405 	unsigned int nbytes = req->nbytes;
406 	int ret;
407 
408 	crypto_stats_get(alg);
409 	if (crypto_ahash_get_flags(tfm) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY)
410 		ret = -ENOKEY;
411 	else
412 		ret = crypto_ahash_op(req, tfm->digest);
413 	crypto_stats_ahash_final(nbytes, ret, alg);
414 	return ret;
415 }
416 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_ahash_digest);
417 
418 static void ahash_def_finup_done2(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
419 {
420 	struct ahash_request *areq = req->data;
421 
422 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS)
423 		return;
424 
425 	ahash_restore_req(areq, err);
426 
427 	areq->base.complete(&areq->base, err);
428 }
429 
430 static int ahash_def_finup_finish1(struct ahash_request *req, int err)
431 {
432 	if (err)
433 		goto out;
434 
435 	req->base.complete = ahash_def_finup_done2;
436 
437 	err = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req)->final(req);
438 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
439 		return err;
440 
441 out:
442 	ahash_restore_req(req, err);
443 	return err;
444 }
445 
446 static void ahash_def_finup_done1(struct crypto_async_request *req, int err)
447 {
448 	struct ahash_request *areq = req->data;
449 
450 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS) {
451 		ahash_notify_einprogress(areq);
452 		return;
453 	}
454 
455 	areq->base.flags &= ~CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP;
456 
457 	err = ahash_def_finup_finish1(areq, err);
458 	if (areq->priv)
459 		return;
460 
461 	areq->base.complete(&areq->base, err);
462 }
463 
464 static int ahash_def_finup(struct ahash_request *req)
465 {
466 	struct crypto_ahash *tfm = crypto_ahash_reqtfm(req);
467 	int err;
468 
469 	err = ahash_save_req(req, ahash_def_finup_done1);
470 	if (err)
471 		return err;
472 
473 	err = tfm->update(req);
474 	if (err == -EINPROGRESS || err == -EBUSY)
475 		return err;
476 
477 	return ahash_def_finup_finish1(req, err);
478 }
479 
480 static int crypto_ahash_init_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
481 {
482 	struct crypto_ahash *hash = __crypto_ahash_cast(tfm);
483 	struct ahash_alg *alg = crypto_ahash_alg(hash);
484 
485 	hash->setkey = ahash_nosetkey;
486 
487 	if (tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type != &crypto_ahash_type)
488 		return crypto_init_shash_ops_async(tfm);
489 
490 	hash->init = alg->init;
491 	hash->update = alg->update;
492 	hash->final = alg->final;
493 	hash->finup = alg->finup ?: ahash_def_finup;
494 	hash->digest = alg->digest;
495 	hash->export = alg->export;
496 	hash->import = alg->import;
497 
498 	if (alg->setkey) {
499 		hash->setkey = alg->setkey;
500 		ahash_set_needkey(hash);
501 	}
502 
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 static unsigned int crypto_ahash_extsize(struct crypto_alg *alg)
507 {
508 	if (alg->cra_type != &crypto_ahash_type)
509 		return sizeof(struct crypto_shash *);
510 
511 	return crypto_alg_extsize(alg);
512 }
513 
514 static void crypto_ahash_free_instance(struct crypto_instance *inst)
515 {
516 	struct ahash_instance *ahash = ahash_instance(inst);
517 
518 	ahash->free(ahash);
519 }
520 
521 #ifdef CONFIG_NET
522 static int crypto_ahash_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
523 {
524 	struct crypto_report_hash rhash;
525 
526 	memset(&rhash, 0, sizeof(rhash));
527 
528 	strscpy(rhash.type, "ahash", sizeof(rhash.type));
529 
530 	rhash.blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
531 	rhash.digestsize = __crypto_hash_alg_common(alg)->digestsize;
532 
533 	return nla_put(skb, CRYPTOCFGA_REPORT_HASH, sizeof(rhash), &rhash);
534 }
535 #else
536 static int crypto_ahash_report(struct sk_buff *skb, struct crypto_alg *alg)
537 {
538 	return -ENOSYS;
539 }
540 #endif
541 
542 static void crypto_ahash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
543 	__maybe_unused;
544 static void crypto_ahash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
545 {
546 	seq_printf(m, "type         : ahash\n");
547 	seq_printf(m, "async        : %s\n", alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC ?
548 					     "yes" : "no");
549 	seq_printf(m, "blocksize    : %u\n", alg->cra_blocksize);
550 	seq_printf(m, "digestsize   : %u\n",
551 		   __crypto_hash_alg_common(alg)->digestsize);
552 }
553 
554 static const struct crypto_type crypto_ahash_type = {
555 	.extsize = crypto_ahash_extsize,
556 	.init_tfm = crypto_ahash_init_tfm,
557 	.free = crypto_ahash_free_instance,
558 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
559 	.show = crypto_ahash_show,
560 #endif
561 	.report = crypto_ahash_report,
562 	.maskclear = ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK,
563 	.maskset = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH_MASK,
564 	.type = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH,
565 	.tfmsize = offsetof(struct crypto_ahash, base),
566 };
567 
568 int crypto_grab_ahash(struct crypto_ahash_spawn *spawn,
569 		      struct crypto_instance *inst,
570 		      const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
571 {
572 	spawn->base.frontend = &crypto_ahash_type;
573 	return crypto_grab_spawn(&spawn->base, inst, name, type, mask);
574 }
575 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_grab_ahash);
576 
577 struct crypto_ahash *crypto_alloc_ahash(const char *alg_name, u32 type,
578 					u32 mask)
579 {
580 	return crypto_alloc_tfm(alg_name, &crypto_ahash_type, type, mask);
581 }
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_ahash);
583 
584 int crypto_has_ahash(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
585 {
586 	return crypto_type_has_alg(alg_name, &crypto_ahash_type, type, mask);
587 }
588 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_has_ahash);
589 
590 static int ahash_prepare_alg(struct ahash_alg *alg)
591 {
592 	struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->halg.base;
593 
594 	if (alg->halg.digestsize > HASH_MAX_DIGESTSIZE ||
595 	    alg->halg.statesize > HASH_MAX_STATESIZE ||
596 	    alg->halg.statesize == 0)
597 		return -EINVAL;
598 
599 	base->cra_type = &crypto_ahash_type;
600 	base->cra_flags &= ~CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
601 	base->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AHASH;
602 
603 	return 0;
604 }
605 
606 int crypto_register_ahash(struct ahash_alg *alg)
607 {
608 	struct crypto_alg *base = &alg->halg.base;
609 	int err;
610 
611 	err = ahash_prepare_alg(alg);
612 	if (err)
613 		return err;
614 
615 	return crypto_register_alg(base);
616 }
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_ahash);
618 
619 void crypto_unregister_ahash(struct ahash_alg *alg)
620 {
621 	crypto_unregister_alg(&alg->halg.base);
622 }
623 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_ahash);
624 
625 int crypto_register_ahashes(struct ahash_alg *algs, int count)
626 {
627 	int i, ret;
628 
629 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
630 		ret = crypto_register_ahash(&algs[i]);
631 		if (ret)
632 			goto err;
633 	}
634 
635 	return 0;
636 
637 err:
638 	for (--i; i >= 0; --i)
639 		crypto_unregister_ahash(&algs[i]);
640 
641 	return ret;
642 }
643 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_register_ahashes);
644 
645 void crypto_unregister_ahashes(struct ahash_alg *algs, int count)
646 {
647 	int i;
648 
649 	for (i = count - 1; i >= 0; --i)
650 		crypto_unregister_ahash(&algs[i]);
651 }
652 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_unregister_ahashes);
653 
654 int ahash_register_instance(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
655 			    struct ahash_instance *inst)
656 {
657 	int err;
658 
659 	if (WARN_ON(!inst->free))
660 		return -EINVAL;
661 
662 	err = ahash_prepare_alg(&inst->alg);
663 	if (err)
664 		return err;
665 
666 	return crypto_register_instance(tmpl, ahash_crypto_instance(inst));
667 }
668 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ahash_register_instance);
669 
670 bool crypto_hash_alg_has_setkey(struct hash_alg_common *halg)
671 {
672 	struct crypto_alg *alg = &halg->base;
673 
674 	if (alg->cra_type != &crypto_ahash_type)
675 		return crypto_shash_alg_has_setkey(__crypto_shash_alg(alg));
676 
677 	return __crypto_ahash_alg(alg)->setkey != NULL;
678 }
679 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_hash_alg_has_setkey);
680 
681 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
682 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Asynchronous cryptographic hash type");
683