xref: /openbmc/linux/crypto/aead.c (revision b627b4ed)
1 /*
2  * AEAD: Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data
3  *
4  * This file provides API support for AEAD algorithms.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2007 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10  * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
11  * any later version.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include <crypto/internal/aead.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
23 
24 #include "internal.h"
25 
26 static int setkey_unaligned(struct crypto_aead *tfm, const u8 *key,
27 			    unsigned int keylen)
28 {
29 	struct aead_alg *aead = crypto_aead_alg(tfm);
30 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_aead_alignmask(tfm);
31 	int ret;
32 	u8 *buffer, *alignbuffer;
33 	unsigned long absize;
34 
35 	absize = keylen + alignmask;
36 	buffer = kmalloc(absize, GFP_ATOMIC);
37 	if (!buffer)
38 		return -ENOMEM;
39 
40 	alignbuffer = (u8 *)ALIGN((unsigned long)buffer, alignmask + 1);
41 	memcpy(alignbuffer, key, keylen);
42 	ret = aead->setkey(tfm, alignbuffer, keylen);
43 	memset(alignbuffer, 0, keylen);
44 	kfree(buffer);
45 	return ret;
46 }
47 
48 static int setkey(struct crypto_aead *tfm, const u8 *key, unsigned int keylen)
49 {
50 	struct aead_alg *aead = crypto_aead_alg(tfm);
51 	unsigned long alignmask = crypto_aead_alignmask(tfm);
52 
53 	if ((unsigned long)key & alignmask)
54 		return setkey_unaligned(tfm, key, keylen);
55 
56 	return aead->setkey(tfm, key, keylen);
57 }
58 
59 int crypto_aead_setauthsize(struct crypto_aead *tfm, unsigned int authsize)
60 {
61 	struct aead_tfm *crt = crypto_aead_crt(tfm);
62 	int err;
63 
64 	if (authsize > crypto_aead_alg(tfm)->maxauthsize)
65 		return -EINVAL;
66 
67 	if (crypto_aead_alg(tfm)->setauthsize) {
68 		err = crypto_aead_alg(tfm)->setauthsize(crt->base, authsize);
69 		if (err)
70 			return err;
71 	}
72 
73 	crypto_aead_crt(crt->base)->authsize = authsize;
74 	crt->authsize = authsize;
75 	return 0;
76 }
77 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_aead_setauthsize);
78 
79 static unsigned int crypto_aead_ctxsize(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type,
80 					u32 mask)
81 {
82 	return alg->cra_ctxsize;
83 }
84 
85 static int no_givcrypt(struct aead_givcrypt_request *req)
86 {
87 	return -ENOSYS;
88 }
89 
90 static int crypto_init_aead_ops(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 type, u32 mask)
91 {
92 	struct aead_alg *alg = &tfm->__crt_alg->cra_aead;
93 	struct aead_tfm *crt = &tfm->crt_aead;
94 
95 	if (max(alg->maxauthsize, alg->ivsize) > PAGE_SIZE / 8)
96 		return -EINVAL;
97 
98 	crt->setkey = tfm->__crt_alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV ?
99 		      alg->setkey : setkey;
100 	crt->encrypt = alg->encrypt;
101 	crt->decrypt = alg->decrypt;
102 	crt->givencrypt = alg->givencrypt ?: no_givcrypt;
103 	crt->givdecrypt = alg->givdecrypt ?: no_givcrypt;
104 	crt->base = __crypto_aead_cast(tfm);
105 	crt->ivsize = alg->ivsize;
106 	crt->authsize = alg->maxauthsize;
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 static void crypto_aead_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
112 	__attribute__ ((unused));
113 static void crypto_aead_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
114 {
115 	struct aead_alg *aead = &alg->cra_aead;
116 
117 	seq_printf(m, "type         : aead\n");
118 	seq_printf(m, "async        : %s\n", alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC ?
119 					     "yes" : "no");
120 	seq_printf(m, "blocksize    : %u\n", alg->cra_blocksize);
121 	seq_printf(m, "ivsize       : %u\n", aead->ivsize);
122 	seq_printf(m, "maxauthsize  : %u\n", aead->maxauthsize);
123 	seq_printf(m, "geniv        : %s\n", aead->geniv ?: "<built-in>");
124 }
125 
126 const struct crypto_type crypto_aead_type = {
127 	.ctxsize = crypto_aead_ctxsize,
128 	.init = crypto_init_aead_ops,
129 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
130 	.show = crypto_aead_show,
131 #endif
132 };
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_aead_type);
134 
135 static int aead_null_givencrypt(struct aead_givcrypt_request *req)
136 {
137 	return crypto_aead_encrypt(&req->areq);
138 }
139 
140 static int aead_null_givdecrypt(struct aead_givcrypt_request *req)
141 {
142 	return crypto_aead_decrypt(&req->areq);
143 }
144 
145 static int crypto_init_nivaead_ops(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 type, u32 mask)
146 {
147 	struct aead_alg *alg = &tfm->__crt_alg->cra_aead;
148 	struct aead_tfm *crt = &tfm->crt_aead;
149 
150 	if (max(alg->maxauthsize, alg->ivsize) > PAGE_SIZE / 8)
151 		return -EINVAL;
152 
153 	crt->setkey = setkey;
154 	crt->encrypt = alg->encrypt;
155 	crt->decrypt = alg->decrypt;
156 	if (!alg->ivsize) {
157 		crt->givencrypt = aead_null_givencrypt;
158 		crt->givdecrypt = aead_null_givdecrypt;
159 	}
160 	crt->base = __crypto_aead_cast(tfm);
161 	crt->ivsize = alg->ivsize;
162 	crt->authsize = alg->maxauthsize;
163 
164 	return 0;
165 }
166 
167 static void crypto_nivaead_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
168 	__attribute__ ((unused));
169 static void crypto_nivaead_show(struct seq_file *m, struct crypto_alg *alg)
170 {
171 	struct aead_alg *aead = &alg->cra_aead;
172 
173 	seq_printf(m, "type         : nivaead\n");
174 	seq_printf(m, "async        : %s\n", alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC ?
175 					     "yes" : "no");
176 	seq_printf(m, "blocksize    : %u\n", alg->cra_blocksize);
177 	seq_printf(m, "ivsize       : %u\n", aead->ivsize);
178 	seq_printf(m, "maxauthsize  : %u\n", aead->maxauthsize);
179 	seq_printf(m, "geniv        : %s\n", aead->geniv);
180 }
181 
182 const struct crypto_type crypto_nivaead_type = {
183 	.ctxsize = crypto_aead_ctxsize,
184 	.init = crypto_init_nivaead_ops,
185 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
186 	.show = crypto_nivaead_show,
187 #endif
188 };
189 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_nivaead_type);
190 
191 static int crypto_grab_nivaead(struct crypto_aead_spawn *spawn,
192 			       const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
193 {
194 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
195 	int err;
196 
197 	type &= ~(CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV);
198 	type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD;
199 	mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV;
200 
201 	alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, type, mask);
202 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
203 		return PTR_ERR(alg);
204 
205 	err = crypto_init_spawn(&spawn->base, alg, spawn->base.inst, mask);
206 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
207 	return err;
208 }
209 
210 struct crypto_instance *aead_geniv_alloc(struct crypto_template *tmpl,
211 					 struct rtattr **tb, u32 type,
212 					 u32 mask)
213 {
214 	const char *name;
215 	struct crypto_aead_spawn *spawn;
216 	struct crypto_attr_type *algt;
217 	struct crypto_instance *inst;
218 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
219 	int err;
220 
221 	algt = crypto_get_attr_type(tb);
222 	err = PTR_ERR(algt);
223 	if (IS_ERR(algt))
224 		return ERR_PTR(err);
225 
226 	if ((algt->type ^ (CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD | CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV)) &
227 	    algt->mask)
228 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
229 
230 	name = crypto_attr_alg_name(tb[1]);
231 	err = PTR_ERR(name);
232 	if (IS_ERR(name))
233 		return ERR_PTR(err);
234 
235 	inst = kzalloc(sizeof(*inst) + sizeof(*spawn), GFP_KERNEL);
236 	if (!inst)
237 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
238 
239 	spawn = crypto_instance_ctx(inst);
240 
241 	/* Ignore async algorithms if necessary. */
242 	mask |= crypto_requires_sync(algt->type, algt->mask);
243 
244 	crypto_set_aead_spawn(spawn, inst);
245 	err = crypto_grab_nivaead(spawn, name, type, mask);
246 	if (err)
247 		goto err_free_inst;
248 
249 	alg = crypto_aead_spawn_alg(spawn);
250 
251 	err = -EINVAL;
252 	if (!alg->cra_aead.ivsize)
253 		goto err_drop_alg;
254 
255 	/*
256 	 * This is only true if we're constructing an algorithm with its
257 	 * default IV generator.  For the default generator we elide the
258 	 * template name and double-check the IV generator.
259 	 */
260 	if (algt->mask & CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV) {
261 		if (strcmp(tmpl->name, alg->cra_aead.geniv))
262 			goto err_drop_alg;
263 
264 		memcpy(inst->alg.cra_name, alg->cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME);
265 		memcpy(inst->alg.cra_driver_name, alg->cra_driver_name,
266 		       CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME);
267 	} else {
268 		err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
269 		if (snprintf(inst->alg.cra_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
270 			     "%s(%s)", tmpl->name, alg->cra_name) >=
271 		    CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
272 			goto err_drop_alg;
273 		if (snprintf(inst->alg.cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME,
274 			     "%s(%s)", tmpl->name, alg->cra_driver_name) >=
275 		    CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME)
276 			goto err_drop_alg;
277 	}
278 
279 	inst->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD | CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV;
280 	inst->alg.cra_flags |= alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC;
281 	inst->alg.cra_priority = alg->cra_priority;
282 	inst->alg.cra_blocksize = alg->cra_blocksize;
283 	inst->alg.cra_alignmask = alg->cra_alignmask;
284 	inst->alg.cra_type = &crypto_aead_type;
285 
286 	inst->alg.cra_aead.ivsize = alg->cra_aead.ivsize;
287 	inst->alg.cra_aead.maxauthsize = alg->cra_aead.maxauthsize;
288 	inst->alg.cra_aead.geniv = alg->cra_aead.geniv;
289 
290 	inst->alg.cra_aead.setkey = alg->cra_aead.setkey;
291 	inst->alg.cra_aead.setauthsize = alg->cra_aead.setauthsize;
292 	inst->alg.cra_aead.encrypt = alg->cra_aead.encrypt;
293 	inst->alg.cra_aead.decrypt = alg->cra_aead.decrypt;
294 
295 out:
296 	return inst;
297 
298 err_drop_alg:
299 	crypto_drop_aead(spawn);
300 err_free_inst:
301 	kfree(inst);
302 	inst = ERR_PTR(err);
303 	goto out;
304 }
305 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aead_geniv_alloc);
306 
307 void aead_geniv_free(struct crypto_instance *inst)
308 {
309 	crypto_drop_aead(crypto_instance_ctx(inst));
310 	kfree(inst);
311 }
312 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aead_geniv_free);
313 
314 int aead_geniv_init(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
315 {
316 	struct crypto_instance *inst = (void *)tfm->__crt_alg;
317 	struct crypto_aead *aead;
318 
319 	aead = crypto_spawn_aead(crypto_instance_ctx(inst));
320 	if (IS_ERR(aead))
321 		return PTR_ERR(aead);
322 
323 	tfm->crt_aead.base = aead;
324 	tfm->crt_aead.reqsize += crypto_aead_reqsize(aead);
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aead_geniv_init);
329 
330 void aead_geniv_exit(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
331 {
332 	crypto_free_aead(tfm->crt_aead.base);
333 }
334 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(aead_geniv_exit);
335 
336 static int crypto_nivaead_default(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type, u32 mask)
337 {
338 	struct rtattr *tb[3];
339 	struct {
340 		struct rtattr attr;
341 		struct crypto_attr_type data;
342 	} ptype;
343 	struct {
344 		struct rtattr attr;
345 		struct crypto_attr_alg data;
346 	} palg;
347 	struct crypto_template *tmpl;
348 	struct crypto_instance *inst;
349 	struct crypto_alg *larval;
350 	const char *geniv;
351 	int err;
352 
353 	larval = crypto_larval_lookup(alg->cra_driver_name,
354 				      CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD | CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV,
355 				      CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV);
356 	err = PTR_ERR(larval);
357 	if (IS_ERR(larval))
358 		goto out;
359 
360 	err = -EAGAIN;
361 	if (!crypto_is_larval(larval))
362 		goto drop_larval;
363 
364 	ptype.attr.rta_len = sizeof(ptype);
365 	ptype.attr.rta_type = CRYPTOA_TYPE;
366 	ptype.data.type = type | CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV;
367 	/* GENIV tells the template that we're making a default geniv. */
368 	ptype.data.mask = mask | CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV;
369 	tb[0] = &ptype.attr;
370 
371 	palg.attr.rta_len = sizeof(palg);
372 	palg.attr.rta_type = CRYPTOA_ALG;
373 	/* Must use the exact name to locate ourselves. */
374 	memcpy(palg.data.name, alg->cra_driver_name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME);
375 	tb[1] = &palg.attr;
376 
377 	tb[2] = NULL;
378 
379 	geniv = alg->cra_aead.geniv;
380 
381 	tmpl = crypto_lookup_template(geniv);
382 	err = -ENOENT;
383 	if (!tmpl)
384 		goto kill_larval;
385 
386 	inst = tmpl->alloc(tb);
387 	err = PTR_ERR(inst);
388 	if (IS_ERR(inst))
389 		goto put_tmpl;
390 
391 	if ((err = crypto_register_instance(tmpl, inst))) {
392 		tmpl->free(inst);
393 		goto put_tmpl;
394 	}
395 
396 	/* Redo the lookup to use the instance we just registered. */
397 	err = -EAGAIN;
398 
399 put_tmpl:
400 	crypto_tmpl_put(tmpl);
401 kill_larval:
402 	crypto_larval_kill(larval);
403 drop_larval:
404 	crypto_mod_put(larval);
405 out:
406 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
407 	return err;
408 }
409 
410 static struct crypto_alg *crypto_lookup_aead(const char *name, u32 type,
411 					     u32 mask)
412 {
413 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
414 
415 	alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, type, mask);
416 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
417 		return alg;
418 
419 	if (alg->cra_type == &crypto_aead_type)
420 		return alg;
421 
422 	if (!alg->cra_aead.ivsize)
423 		return alg;
424 
425 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
426 	alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, type | CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED,
427 				    mask & ~CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED);
428 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
429 		return alg;
430 
431 	if (alg->cra_type == &crypto_aead_type) {
432 		if ((alg->cra_flags ^ type ^ ~mask) & CRYPTO_ALG_TESTED) {
433 			crypto_mod_put(alg);
434 			alg = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
435 		}
436 		return alg;
437 	}
438 
439 	BUG_ON(!alg->cra_aead.ivsize);
440 
441 	return ERR_PTR(crypto_nivaead_default(alg, type, mask));
442 }
443 
444 int crypto_grab_aead(struct crypto_aead_spawn *spawn, const char *name,
445 		     u32 type, u32 mask)
446 {
447 	struct crypto_alg *alg;
448 	int err;
449 
450 	type &= ~(CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV);
451 	type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD;
452 	mask &= ~(CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV);
453 	mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
454 
455 	alg = crypto_lookup_aead(name, type, mask);
456 	if (IS_ERR(alg))
457 		return PTR_ERR(alg);
458 
459 	err = crypto_init_spawn(&spawn->base, alg, spawn->base.inst, mask);
460 	crypto_mod_put(alg);
461 	return err;
462 }
463 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_grab_aead);
464 
465 struct crypto_aead *crypto_alloc_aead(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
466 {
467 	struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
468 	int err;
469 
470 	type &= ~(CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV);
471 	type |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_AEAD;
472 	mask &= ~(CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK | CRYPTO_ALG_GENIV);
473 	mask |= CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK;
474 
475 	for (;;) {
476 		struct crypto_alg *alg;
477 
478 		alg = crypto_lookup_aead(alg_name, type, mask);
479 		if (IS_ERR(alg)) {
480 			err = PTR_ERR(alg);
481 			goto err;
482 		}
483 
484 		tfm = __crypto_alloc_tfm(alg, type, mask);
485 		if (!IS_ERR(tfm))
486 			return __crypto_aead_cast(tfm);
487 
488 		crypto_mod_put(alg);
489 		err = PTR_ERR(tfm);
490 
491 err:
492 		if (err != -EAGAIN)
493 			break;
494 		if (signal_pending(current)) {
495 			err = -EINTR;
496 			break;
497 		}
498 	}
499 
500 	return ERR_PTR(err);
501 }
502 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_aead);
503 
504 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
505 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD)");
506