xref: /openbmc/linux/certs/system_keyring.c (revision 4a075bd4)
1 /* System trusted keyring for trusted public keys
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/cred.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/verification.h>
19 #include <keys/asymmetric-type.h>
20 #include <keys/system_keyring.h>
21 #include <crypto/pkcs7.h>
22 
23 static struct key *builtin_trusted_keys;
24 #ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
25 static struct key *secondary_trusted_keys;
26 #endif
27 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_PLATFORM_KEYRING
28 static struct key *platform_trusted_keys;
29 #endif
30 
31 extern __initconst const u8 system_certificate_list[];
32 extern __initconst const unsigned long system_certificate_list_size;
33 
34 /**
35  * restrict_link_to_builtin_trusted - Restrict keyring addition by built in CA
36  *
37  * Restrict the addition of keys into a keyring based on the key-to-be-added
38  * being vouched for by a key in the built in system keyring.
39  */
40 int restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted(struct key *dest_keyring,
41 				     const struct key_type *type,
42 				     const union key_payload *payload,
43 				     struct key *restriction_key)
44 {
45 	return restrict_link_by_signature(dest_keyring, type, payload,
46 					  builtin_trusted_keys);
47 }
48 
49 #ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
50 /**
51  * restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted - Restrict keyring
52  *   addition by both builtin and secondary keyrings
53  *
54  * Restrict the addition of keys into a keyring based on the key-to-be-added
55  * being vouched for by a key in either the built-in or the secondary system
56  * keyrings.
57  */
58 int restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted(
59 	struct key *dest_keyring,
60 	const struct key_type *type,
61 	const union key_payload *payload,
62 	struct key *restrict_key)
63 {
64 	/* If we have a secondary trusted keyring, then that contains a link
65 	 * through to the builtin keyring and the search will follow that link.
66 	 */
67 	if (type == &key_type_keyring &&
68 	    dest_keyring == secondary_trusted_keys &&
69 	    payload == &builtin_trusted_keys->payload)
70 		/* Allow the builtin keyring to be added to the secondary */
71 		return 0;
72 
73 	return restrict_link_by_signature(dest_keyring, type, payload,
74 					  secondary_trusted_keys);
75 }
76 
77 /**
78  * Allocate a struct key_restriction for the "builtin and secondary trust"
79  * keyring. Only for use in system_trusted_keyring_init().
80  */
81 static __init struct key_restriction *get_builtin_and_secondary_restriction(void)
82 {
83 	struct key_restriction *restriction;
84 
85 	restriction = kzalloc(sizeof(struct key_restriction), GFP_KERNEL);
86 
87 	if (!restriction)
88 		panic("Can't allocate secondary trusted keyring restriction\n");
89 
90 	restriction->check = restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted;
91 
92 	return restriction;
93 }
94 #endif
95 
96 /*
97  * Create the trusted keyrings
98  */
99 static __init int system_trusted_keyring_init(void)
100 {
101 	pr_notice("Initialise system trusted keyrings\n");
102 
103 	builtin_trusted_keys =
104 		keyring_alloc(".builtin_trusted_keys",
105 			      KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(),
106 			      ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
107 			      KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_SEARCH),
108 			      KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA,
109 			      NULL, NULL);
110 	if (IS_ERR(builtin_trusted_keys))
111 		panic("Can't allocate builtin trusted keyring\n");
112 
113 #ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
114 	secondary_trusted_keys =
115 		keyring_alloc(".secondary_trusted_keys",
116 			      KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(),
117 			      ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
118 			       KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_SEARCH |
119 			       KEY_USR_WRITE),
120 			      KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA,
121 			      get_builtin_and_secondary_restriction(),
122 			      NULL);
123 	if (IS_ERR(secondary_trusted_keys))
124 		panic("Can't allocate secondary trusted keyring\n");
125 
126 	if (key_link(secondary_trusted_keys, builtin_trusted_keys) < 0)
127 		panic("Can't link trusted keyrings\n");
128 #endif
129 
130 	return 0;
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * Must be initialised before we try and load the keys into the keyring.
135  */
136 device_initcall(system_trusted_keyring_init);
137 
138 /*
139  * Load the compiled-in list of X.509 certificates.
140  */
141 static __init int load_system_certificate_list(void)
142 {
143 	key_ref_t key;
144 	const u8 *p, *end;
145 	size_t plen;
146 
147 	pr_notice("Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates\n");
148 
149 	p = system_certificate_list;
150 	end = p + system_certificate_list_size;
151 	while (p < end) {
152 		/* Each cert begins with an ASN.1 SEQUENCE tag and must be more
153 		 * than 256 bytes in size.
154 		 */
155 		if (end - p < 4)
156 			goto dodgy_cert;
157 		if (p[0] != 0x30 &&
158 		    p[1] != 0x82)
159 			goto dodgy_cert;
160 		plen = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
161 		plen += 4;
162 		if (plen > end - p)
163 			goto dodgy_cert;
164 
165 		key = key_create_or_update(make_key_ref(builtin_trusted_keys, 1),
166 					   "asymmetric",
167 					   NULL,
168 					   p,
169 					   plen,
170 					   ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
171 					   KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ),
172 					   KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA |
173 					   KEY_ALLOC_BUILT_IN |
174 					   KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION);
175 		if (IS_ERR(key)) {
176 			pr_err("Problem loading in-kernel X.509 certificate (%ld)\n",
177 			       PTR_ERR(key));
178 		} else {
179 			pr_notice("Loaded X.509 cert '%s'\n",
180 				  key_ref_to_ptr(key)->description);
181 			key_ref_put(key);
182 		}
183 		p += plen;
184 	}
185 
186 	return 0;
187 
188 dodgy_cert:
189 	pr_err("Problem parsing in-kernel X.509 certificate list\n");
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 late_initcall(load_system_certificate_list);
193 
194 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
195 
196 /**
197  * verify_pkcs7_signature - Verify a PKCS#7-based signature on system data.
198  * @data: The data to be verified (NULL if expecting internal data).
199  * @len: Size of @data.
200  * @raw_pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message that is the signature.
201  * @pkcs7_len: The size of @raw_pkcs7.
202  * @trusted_keys: Trusted keys to use (NULL for builtin trusted keys only,
203  *					(void *)1UL for all trusted keys).
204  * @usage: The use to which the key is being put.
205  * @view_content: Callback to gain access to content.
206  * @ctx: Context for callback.
207  */
208 int verify_pkcs7_signature(const void *data, size_t len,
209 			   const void *raw_pkcs7, size_t pkcs7_len,
210 			   struct key *trusted_keys,
211 			   enum key_being_used_for usage,
212 			   int (*view_content)(void *ctx,
213 					       const void *data, size_t len,
214 					       size_t asn1hdrlen),
215 			   void *ctx)
216 {
217 	struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7;
218 	int ret;
219 
220 	pkcs7 = pkcs7_parse_message(raw_pkcs7, pkcs7_len);
221 	if (IS_ERR(pkcs7))
222 		return PTR_ERR(pkcs7);
223 
224 	/* The data should be detached - so we need to supply it. */
225 	if (data && pkcs7_supply_detached_data(pkcs7, data, len) < 0) {
226 		pr_err("PKCS#7 signature with non-detached data\n");
227 		ret = -EBADMSG;
228 		goto error;
229 	}
230 
231 	ret = pkcs7_verify(pkcs7, usage);
232 	if (ret < 0)
233 		goto error;
234 
235 	if (!trusted_keys) {
236 		trusted_keys = builtin_trusted_keys;
237 	} else if (trusted_keys == VERIFY_USE_SECONDARY_KEYRING) {
238 #ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
239 		trusted_keys = secondary_trusted_keys;
240 #else
241 		trusted_keys = builtin_trusted_keys;
242 #endif
243 	} else if (trusted_keys == VERIFY_USE_PLATFORM_KEYRING) {
244 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_PLATFORM_KEYRING
245 		trusted_keys = platform_trusted_keys;
246 #else
247 		trusted_keys = NULL;
248 #endif
249 		if (!trusted_keys) {
250 			ret = -ENOKEY;
251 			pr_devel("PKCS#7 platform keyring is not available\n");
252 			goto error;
253 		}
254 	}
255 	ret = pkcs7_validate_trust(pkcs7, trusted_keys);
256 	if (ret < 0) {
257 		if (ret == -ENOKEY)
258 			pr_devel("PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key\n");
259 		goto error;
260 	}
261 
262 	if (view_content) {
263 		size_t asn1hdrlen;
264 
265 		ret = pkcs7_get_content_data(pkcs7, &data, &len, &asn1hdrlen);
266 		if (ret < 0) {
267 			if (ret == -ENODATA)
268 				pr_devel("PKCS#7 message does not contain data\n");
269 			goto error;
270 		}
271 
272 		ret = view_content(ctx, data, len, asn1hdrlen);
273 	}
274 
275 error:
276 	pkcs7_free_message(pkcs7);
277 	pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(verify_pkcs7_signature);
281 
282 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION */
283 
284 #ifdef CONFIG_INTEGRITY_PLATFORM_KEYRING
285 void __init set_platform_trusted_keys(struct key *keyring)
286 {
287 	platform_trusted_keys = keyring;
288 }
289 #endif
290