xref: /openbmc/linux/certs/system_keyring.c (revision 0c874100)
1 /* System trusted keyring for trusted public keys
2  *
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4  * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9  * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 
12 #include <linux/export.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/cred.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/verification.h>
19 #include <keys/asymmetric-type.h>
20 #include <keys/system_keyring.h>
21 #include <crypto/pkcs7.h>
22 
23 static struct key *builtin_trusted_keys;
24 #ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
25 static struct key *secondary_trusted_keys;
26 #endif
27 
28 extern __initconst const u8 system_certificate_list[];
29 extern __initconst const unsigned long system_certificate_list_size;
30 
31 /**
32  * restrict_link_to_builtin_trusted - Restrict keyring addition by built in CA
33  *
34  * Restrict the addition of keys into a keyring based on the key-to-be-added
35  * being vouched for by a key in the built in system keyring.
36  */
37 int restrict_link_by_builtin_trusted(struct key *dest_keyring,
38 				     const struct key_type *type,
39 				     const union key_payload *payload,
40 				     struct key *restriction_key)
41 {
42 	return restrict_link_by_signature(dest_keyring, type, payload,
43 					  builtin_trusted_keys);
44 }
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
47 /**
48  * restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted - Restrict keyring
49  *   addition by both builtin and secondary keyrings
50  *
51  * Restrict the addition of keys into a keyring based on the key-to-be-added
52  * being vouched for by a key in either the built-in or the secondary system
53  * keyrings.
54  */
55 int restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted(
56 	struct key *dest_keyring,
57 	const struct key_type *type,
58 	const union key_payload *payload,
59 	struct key *restrict_key)
60 {
61 	/* If we have a secondary trusted keyring, then that contains a link
62 	 * through to the builtin keyring and the search will follow that link.
63 	 */
64 	if (type == &key_type_keyring &&
65 	    dest_keyring == secondary_trusted_keys &&
66 	    payload == &builtin_trusted_keys->payload)
67 		/* Allow the builtin keyring to be added to the secondary */
68 		return 0;
69 
70 	return restrict_link_by_signature(dest_keyring, type, payload,
71 					  secondary_trusted_keys);
72 }
73 
74 /**
75  * Allocate a struct key_restriction for the "builtin and secondary trust"
76  * keyring. Only for use in system_trusted_keyring_init().
77  */
78 static __init struct key_restriction *get_builtin_and_secondary_restriction(void)
79 {
80 	struct key_restriction *restriction;
81 
82 	restriction = kzalloc(sizeof(struct key_restriction), GFP_KERNEL);
83 
84 	if (!restriction)
85 		panic("Can't allocate secondary trusted keyring restriction\n");
86 
87 	restriction->check = restrict_link_by_builtin_and_secondary_trusted;
88 
89 	return restriction;
90 }
91 #endif
92 
93 /*
94  * Create the trusted keyrings
95  */
96 static __init int system_trusted_keyring_init(void)
97 {
98 	pr_notice("Initialise system trusted keyrings\n");
99 
100 	builtin_trusted_keys =
101 		keyring_alloc(".builtin_trusted_keys",
102 			      KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(),
103 			      ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
104 			      KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_SEARCH),
105 			      KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA,
106 			      NULL, NULL);
107 	if (IS_ERR(builtin_trusted_keys))
108 		panic("Can't allocate builtin trusted keyring\n");
109 
110 #ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
111 	secondary_trusted_keys =
112 		keyring_alloc(".secondary_trusted_keys",
113 			      KUIDT_INIT(0), KGIDT_INIT(0), current_cred(),
114 			      ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
115 			       KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ | KEY_USR_SEARCH |
116 			       KEY_USR_WRITE),
117 			      KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA,
118 			      get_builtin_and_secondary_restriction(),
119 			      NULL);
120 	if (IS_ERR(secondary_trusted_keys))
121 		panic("Can't allocate secondary trusted keyring\n");
122 
123 	if (key_link(secondary_trusted_keys, builtin_trusted_keys) < 0)
124 		panic("Can't link trusted keyrings\n");
125 #endif
126 
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Must be initialised before we try and load the keys into the keyring.
132  */
133 device_initcall(system_trusted_keyring_init);
134 
135 /*
136  * Load the compiled-in list of X.509 certificates.
137  */
138 static __init int load_system_certificate_list(void)
139 {
140 	key_ref_t key;
141 	const u8 *p, *end;
142 	size_t plen;
143 
144 	pr_notice("Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates\n");
145 
146 	p = system_certificate_list;
147 	end = p + system_certificate_list_size;
148 	while (p < end) {
149 		/* Each cert begins with an ASN.1 SEQUENCE tag and must be more
150 		 * than 256 bytes in size.
151 		 */
152 		if (end - p < 4)
153 			goto dodgy_cert;
154 		if (p[0] != 0x30 &&
155 		    p[1] != 0x82)
156 			goto dodgy_cert;
157 		plen = (p[2] << 8) | p[3];
158 		plen += 4;
159 		if (plen > end - p)
160 			goto dodgy_cert;
161 
162 		key = key_create_or_update(make_key_ref(builtin_trusted_keys, 1),
163 					   "asymmetric",
164 					   NULL,
165 					   p,
166 					   plen,
167 					   ((KEY_POS_ALL & ~KEY_POS_SETATTR) |
168 					   KEY_USR_VIEW | KEY_USR_READ),
169 					   KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA |
170 					   KEY_ALLOC_BUILT_IN |
171 					   KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION);
172 		if (IS_ERR(key)) {
173 			pr_err("Problem loading in-kernel X.509 certificate (%ld)\n",
174 			       PTR_ERR(key));
175 		} else {
176 			pr_notice("Loaded X.509 cert '%s'\n",
177 				  key_ref_to_ptr(key)->description);
178 			key_ref_put(key);
179 		}
180 		p += plen;
181 	}
182 
183 	return 0;
184 
185 dodgy_cert:
186 	pr_err("Problem parsing in-kernel X.509 certificate list\n");
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 late_initcall(load_system_certificate_list);
190 
191 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
192 
193 /**
194  * verify_pkcs7_signature - Verify a PKCS#7-based signature on system data.
195  * @data: The data to be verified (NULL if expecting internal data).
196  * @len: Size of @data.
197  * @raw_pkcs7: The PKCS#7 message that is the signature.
198  * @pkcs7_len: The size of @raw_pkcs7.
199  * @trusted_keys: Trusted keys to use (NULL for builtin trusted keys only,
200  *					(void *)1UL for all trusted keys).
201  * @usage: The use to which the key is being put.
202  * @view_content: Callback to gain access to content.
203  * @ctx: Context for callback.
204  */
205 int verify_pkcs7_signature(const void *data, size_t len,
206 			   const void *raw_pkcs7, size_t pkcs7_len,
207 			   struct key *trusted_keys,
208 			   enum key_being_used_for usage,
209 			   int (*view_content)(void *ctx,
210 					       const void *data, size_t len,
211 					       size_t asn1hdrlen),
212 			   void *ctx)
213 {
214 	struct pkcs7_message *pkcs7;
215 	int ret;
216 
217 	pkcs7 = pkcs7_parse_message(raw_pkcs7, pkcs7_len);
218 	if (IS_ERR(pkcs7))
219 		return PTR_ERR(pkcs7);
220 
221 	/* The data should be detached - so we need to supply it. */
222 	if (data && pkcs7_supply_detached_data(pkcs7, data, len) < 0) {
223 		pr_err("PKCS#7 signature with non-detached data\n");
224 		ret = -EBADMSG;
225 		goto error;
226 	}
227 
228 	ret = pkcs7_verify(pkcs7, usage);
229 	if (ret < 0)
230 		goto error;
231 
232 	if (!trusted_keys) {
233 		trusted_keys = builtin_trusted_keys;
234 	} else if (trusted_keys == VERIFY_USE_SECONDARY_KEYRING) {
235 #ifdef CONFIG_SECONDARY_TRUSTED_KEYRING
236 		trusted_keys = secondary_trusted_keys;
237 #else
238 		trusted_keys = builtin_trusted_keys;
239 #endif
240 	}
241 	ret = pkcs7_validate_trust(pkcs7, trusted_keys);
242 	if (ret < 0) {
243 		if (ret == -ENOKEY)
244 			pr_err("PKCS#7 signature not signed with a trusted key\n");
245 		goto error;
246 	}
247 
248 	if (view_content) {
249 		size_t asn1hdrlen;
250 
251 		ret = pkcs7_get_content_data(pkcs7, &data, &len, &asn1hdrlen);
252 		if (ret < 0) {
253 			if (ret == -ENODATA)
254 				pr_devel("PKCS#7 message does not contain data\n");
255 			goto error;
256 		}
257 
258 		ret = view_content(ctx, data, len, asn1hdrlen);
259 	}
260 
261 error:
262 	pkcs7_free_message(pkcs7);
263 	pr_devel("<==%s() = %d\n", __func__, ret);
264 	return ret;
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(verify_pkcs7_signature);
267 
268 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION */
269