1 /* 2 * Functions related to generic timeout handling of requests. 3 */ 4 #include <linux/kernel.h> 5 #include <linux/module.h> 6 #include <linux/blkdev.h> 7 #include <linux/fault-inject.h> 8 9 #include "blk.h" 10 #include "blk-mq.h" 11 12 #ifdef CONFIG_FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT 13 14 static DECLARE_FAULT_ATTR(fail_io_timeout); 15 16 static int __init setup_fail_io_timeout(char *str) 17 { 18 return setup_fault_attr(&fail_io_timeout, str); 19 } 20 __setup("fail_io_timeout=", setup_fail_io_timeout); 21 22 int blk_should_fake_timeout(struct request_queue *q) 23 { 24 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO, &q->queue_flags)) 25 return 0; 26 27 return should_fail(&fail_io_timeout, 1); 28 } 29 30 static int __init fail_io_timeout_debugfs(void) 31 { 32 struct dentry *dir = fault_create_debugfs_attr("fail_io_timeout", 33 NULL, &fail_io_timeout); 34 35 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(dir); 36 } 37 38 late_initcall(fail_io_timeout_debugfs); 39 40 ssize_t part_timeout_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 41 char *buf) 42 { 43 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev); 44 int set = test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO, &disk->queue->queue_flags); 45 46 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", set != 0); 47 } 48 49 ssize_t part_timeout_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, 50 const char *buf, size_t count) 51 { 52 struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev); 53 int val; 54 55 if (count) { 56 struct request_queue *q = disk->queue; 57 char *p = (char *) buf; 58 59 val = simple_strtoul(p, &p, 10); 60 spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); 61 if (val) 62 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO, q); 63 else 64 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO, q); 65 spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); 66 } 67 68 return count; 69 } 70 71 #endif /* CONFIG_FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT */ 72 73 /* 74 * blk_delete_timer - Delete/cancel timer for a given function. 75 * @req: request that we are canceling timer for 76 * 77 */ 78 void blk_delete_timer(struct request *req) 79 { 80 list_del_init(&req->timeout_list); 81 } 82 83 static void blk_rq_timed_out(struct request *req) 84 { 85 struct request_queue *q = req->q; 86 enum blk_eh_timer_return ret = BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER; 87 88 if (q->rq_timed_out_fn) 89 ret = q->rq_timed_out_fn(req); 90 switch (ret) { 91 case BLK_EH_HANDLED: 92 /* Can we use req->errors here? */ 93 __blk_complete_request(req); 94 break; 95 case BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER: 96 blk_add_timer(req); 97 blk_clear_rq_complete(req); 98 break; 99 case BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED: 100 /* 101 * LLD handles this for now but in the future 102 * we can send a request msg to abort the command 103 * and we can move more of the generic scsi eh code to 104 * the blk layer. 105 */ 106 break; 107 default: 108 printk(KERN_ERR "block: bad eh return: %d\n", ret); 109 break; 110 } 111 } 112 113 static void blk_rq_check_expired(struct request *rq, unsigned long *next_timeout, 114 unsigned int *next_set) 115 { 116 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, rq->deadline)) { 117 list_del_init(&rq->timeout_list); 118 119 /* 120 * Check if we raced with end io completion 121 */ 122 if (!blk_mark_rq_complete(rq)) 123 blk_rq_timed_out(rq); 124 } else if (!*next_set || time_after(*next_timeout, rq->deadline)) { 125 *next_timeout = rq->deadline; 126 *next_set = 1; 127 } 128 } 129 130 void blk_rq_timed_out_timer(unsigned long data) 131 { 132 struct request_queue *q = (struct request_queue *) data; 133 unsigned long flags, next = 0; 134 struct request *rq, *tmp; 135 int next_set = 0; 136 137 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags); 138 139 list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, tmp, &q->timeout_list, timeout_list) 140 blk_rq_check_expired(rq, &next, &next_set); 141 142 if (next_set) 143 mod_timer(&q->timeout, round_jiffies_up(next)); 144 145 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags); 146 } 147 148 /** 149 * blk_abort_request -- Request request recovery for the specified command 150 * @req: pointer to the request of interest 151 * 152 * This function requests that the block layer start recovery for the 153 * request by deleting the timer and calling the q's timeout function. 154 * LLDDs who implement their own error recovery MAY ignore the timeout 155 * event if they generated blk_abort_req. Must hold queue lock. 156 */ 157 void blk_abort_request(struct request *req) 158 { 159 if (blk_mark_rq_complete(req)) 160 return; 161 blk_delete_timer(req); 162 if (req->q->mq_ops) 163 blk_mq_rq_timed_out(req, false); 164 else 165 blk_rq_timed_out(req); 166 } 167 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_abort_request); 168 169 unsigned long blk_rq_timeout(unsigned long timeout) 170 { 171 unsigned long maxt; 172 173 maxt = round_jiffies_up(jiffies + BLK_MAX_TIMEOUT); 174 if (time_after(timeout, maxt)) 175 timeout = maxt; 176 177 return timeout; 178 } 179 180 /** 181 * blk_add_timer - Start timeout timer for a single request 182 * @req: request that is about to start running. 183 * 184 * Notes: 185 * Each request has its own timer, and as it is added to the queue, we 186 * set up the timer. When the request completes, we cancel the timer. 187 */ 188 void blk_add_timer(struct request *req) 189 { 190 struct request_queue *q = req->q; 191 unsigned long expiry; 192 193 if (req->cmd_flags & REQ_NO_TIMEOUT) 194 return; 195 196 /* blk-mq has its own handler, so we don't need ->rq_timed_out_fn */ 197 if (!q->mq_ops && !q->rq_timed_out_fn) 198 return; 199 200 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&req->timeout_list)); 201 202 /* 203 * Some LLDs, like scsi, peek at the timeout to prevent a 204 * command from being retried forever. 205 */ 206 if (!req->timeout) 207 req->timeout = q->rq_timeout; 208 209 req->deadline = jiffies + req->timeout; 210 if (!q->mq_ops) 211 list_add_tail(&req->timeout_list, &req->q->timeout_list); 212 213 /* 214 * If the timer isn't already pending or this timeout is earlier 215 * than an existing one, modify the timer. Round up to next nearest 216 * second. 217 */ 218 expiry = blk_rq_timeout(round_jiffies_up(req->deadline)); 219 220 if (!timer_pending(&q->timeout) || 221 time_before(expiry, q->timeout.expires)) { 222 unsigned long diff = q->timeout.expires - expiry; 223 224 /* 225 * Due to added timer slack to group timers, the timer 226 * will often be a little in front of what we asked for. 227 * So apply some tolerance here too, otherwise we keep 228 * modifying the timer because expires for value X 229 * will be X + something. 230 */ 231 if (!timer_pending(&q->timeout) || (diff >= HZ / 2)) 232 mod_timer(&q->timeout, expiry); 233 } 234 235 } 236