xref: /openbmc/linux/block/bfq-cgroup.c (revision aaa746ad)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * cgroups support for the BFQ I/O scheduler.
4  */
5 #include <linux/module.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
8 #include <linux/cgroup.h>
9 #include <linux/ktime.h>
10 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
11 #include <linux/ioprio.h>
12 #include <linux/sbitmap.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 
15 #include "elevator.h"
16 #include "bfq-iosched.h"
17 
18 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG
19 static int bfq_stat_init(struct bfq_stat *stat, gfp_t gfp)
20 {
21 	int ret;
22 
23 	ret = percpu_counter_init(&stat->cpu_cnt, 0, gfp);
24 	if (ret)
25 		return ret;
26 
27 	atomic64_set(&stat->aux_cnt, 0);
28 	return 0;
29 }
30 
31 static void bfq_stat_exit(struct bfq_stat *stat)
32 {
33 	percpu_counter_destroy(&stat->cpu_cnt);
34 }
35 
36 /**
37  * bfq_stat_add - add a value to a bfq_stat
38  * @stat: target bfq_stat
39  * @val: value to add
40  *
41  * Add @val to @stat.  The caller must ensure that IRQ on the same CPU
42  * don't re-enter this function for the same counter.
43  */
44 static inline void bfq_stat_add(struct bfq_stat *stat, uint64_t val)
45 {
46 	percpu_counter_add_batch(&stat->cpu_cnt, val, BLKG_STAT_CPU_BATCH);
47 }
48 
49 /**
50  * bfq_stat_read - read the current value of a bfq_stat
51  * @stat: bfq_stat to read
52  */
53 static inline uint64_t bfq_stat_read(struct bfq_stat *stat)
54 {
55 	return percpu_counter_sum_positive(&stat->cpu_cnt);
56 }
57 
58 /**
59  * bfq_stat_reset - reset a bfq_stat
60  * @stat: bfq_stat to reset
61  */
62 static inline void bfq_stat_reset(struct bfq_stat *stat)
63 {
64 	percpu_counter_set(&stat->cpu_cnt, 0);
65 	atomic64_set(&stat->aux_cnt, 0);
66 }
67 
68 /**
69  * bfq_stat_add_aux - add a bfq_stat into another's aux count
70  * @to: the destination bfq_stat
71  * @from: the source
72  *
73  * Add @from's count including the aux one to @to's aux count.
74  */
75 static inline void bfq_stat_add_aux(struct bfq_stat *to,
76 				     struct bfq_stat *from)
77 {
78 	atomic64_add(bfq_stat_read(from) + atomic64_read(&from->aux_cnt),
79 		     &to->aux_cnt);
80 }
81 
82 /**
83  * blkg_prfill_stat - prfill callback for bfq_stat
84  * @sf: seq_file to print to
85  * @pd: policy private data of interest
86  * @off: offset to the bfq_stat in @pd
87  *
88  * prfill callback for printing a bfq_stat.
89  */
90 static u64 blkg_prfill_stat(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
91 		int off)
92 {
93 	return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, bfq_stat_read((void *)pd + off));
94 }
95 
96 /* bfqg stats flags */
97 enum bfqg_stats_flags {
98 	BFQG_stats_waiting = 0,
99 	BFQG_stats_idling,
100 	BFQG_stats_empty,
101 };
102 
103 #define BFQG_FLAG_FNS(name)						\
104 static void bfqg_stats_mark_##name(struct bfqg_stats *stats)	\
105 {									\
106 	stats->flags |= (1 << BFQG_stats_##name);			\
107 }									\
108 static void bfqg_stats_clear_##name(struct bfqg_stats *stats)	\
109 {									\
110 	stats->flags &= ~(1 << BFQG_stats_##name);			\
111 }									\
112 static int bfqg_stats_##name(struct bfqg_stats *stats)		\
113 {									\
114 	return (stats->flags & (1 << BFQG_stats_##name)) != 0;		\
115 }									\
116 
117 BFQG_FLAG_FNS(waiting)
118 BFQG_FLAG_FNS(idling)
119 BFQG_FLAG_FNS(empty)
120 #undef BFQG_FLAG_FNS
121 
122 /* This should be called with the scheduler lock held. */
123 static void bfqg_stats_update_group_wait_time(struct bfqg_stats *stats)
124 {
125 	u64 now;
126 
127 	if (!bfqg_stats_waiting(stats))
128 		return;
129 
130 	now = ktime_get_ns();
131 	if (now > stats->start_group_wait_time)
132 		bfq_stat_add(&stats->group_wait_time,
133 			      now - stats->start_group_wait_time);
134 	bfqg_stats_clear_waiting(stats);
135 }
136 
137 /* This should be called with the scheduler lock held. */
138 static void bfqg_stats_set_start_group_wait_time(struct bfq_group *bfqg,
139 						 struct bfq_group *curr_bfqg)
140 {
141 	struct bfqg_stats *stats = &bfqg->stats;
142 
143 	if (bfqg_stats_waiting(stats))
144 		return;
145 	if (bfqg == curr_bfqg)
146 		return;
147 	stats->start_group_wait_time = ktime_get_ns();
148 	bfqg_stats_mark_waiting(stats);
149 }
150 
151 /* This should be called with the scheduler lock held. */
152 static void bfqg_stats_end_empty_time(struct bfqg_stats *stats)
153 {
154 	u64 now;
155 
156 	if (!bfqg_stats_empty(stats))
157 		return;
158 
159 	now = ktime_get_ns();
160 	if (now > stats->start_empty_time)
161 		bfq_stat_add(&stats->empty_time,
162 			      now - stats->start_empty_time);
163 	bfqg_stats_clear_empty(stats);
164 }
165 
166 void bfqg_stats_update_dequeue(struct bfq_group *bfqg)
167 {
168 	bfq_stat_add(&bfqg->stats.dequeue, 1);
169 }
170 
171 void bfqg_stats_set_start_empty_time(struct bfq_group *bfqg)
172 {
173 	struct bfqg_stats *stats = &bfqg->stats;
174 
175 	if (blkg_rwstat_total(&stats->queued))
176 		return;
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * group is already marked empty. This can happen if bfqq got new
180 	 * request in parent group and moved to this group while being added
181 	 * to service tree. Just ignore the event and move on.
182 	 */
183 	if (bfqg_stats_empty(stats))
184 		return;
185 
186 	stats->start_empty_time = ktime_get_ns();
187 	bfqg_stats_mark_empty(stats);
188 }
189 
190 void bfqg_stats_update_idle_time(struct bfq_group *bfqg)
191 {
192 	struct bfqg_stats *stats = &bfqg->stats;
193 
194 	if (bfqg_stats_idling(stats)) {
195 		u64 now = ktime_get_ns();
196 
197 		if (now > stats->start_idle_time)
198 			bfq_stat_add(&stats->idle_time,
199 				      now - stats->start_idle_time);
200 		bfqg_stats_clear_idling(stats);
201 	}
202 }
203 
204 void bfqg_stats_set_start_idle_time(struct bfq_group *bfqg)
205 {
206 	struct bfqg_stats *stats = &bfqg->stats;
207 
208 	stats->start_idle_time = ktime_get_ns();
209 	bfqg_stats_mark_idling(stats);
210 }
211 
212 void bfqg_stats_update_avg_queue_size(struct bfq_group *bfqg)
213 {
214 	struct bfqg_stats *stats = &bfqg->stats;
215 
216 	bfq_stat_add(&stats->avg_queue_size_sum,
217 		      blkg_rwstat_total(&stats->queued));
218 	bfq_stat_add(&stats->avg_queue_size_samples, 1);
219 	bfqg_stats_update_group_wait_time(stats);
220 }
221 
222 void bfqg_stats_update_io_add(struct bfq_group *bfqg, struct bfq_queue *bfqq,
223 			      blk_opf_t opf)
224 {
225 	blkg_rwstat_add(&bfqg->stats.queued, opf, 1);
226 	bfqg_stats_end_empty_time(&bfqg->stats);
227 	if (!(bfqq == bfqg->bfqd->in_service_queue))
228 		bfqg_stats_set_start_group_wait_time(bfqg, bfqq_group(bfqq));
229 }
230 
231 void bfqg_stats_update_io_remove(struct bfq_group *bfqg, blk_opf_t opf)
232 {
233 	blkg_rwstat_add(&bfqg->stats.queued, opf, -1);
234 }
235 
236 void bfqg_stats_update_io_merged(struct bfq_group *bfqg, blk_opf_t opf)
237 {
238 	blkg_rwstat_add(&bfqg->stats.merged, opf, 1);
239 }
240 
241 void bfqg_stats_update_completion(struct bfq_group *bfqg, u64 start_time_ns,
242 				  u64 io_start_time_ns, blk_opf_t opf)
243 {
244 	struct bfqg_stats *stats = &bfqg->stats;
245 	u64 now = ktime_get_ns();
246 
247 	if (now > io_start_time_ns)
248 		blkg_rwstat_add(&stats->service_time, opf,
249 				now - io_start_time_ns);
250 	if (io_start_time_ns > start_time_ns)
251 		blkg_rwstat_add(&stats->wait_time, opf,
252 				io_start_time_ns - start_time_ns);
253 }
254 
255 #else /* CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG */
256 
257 void bfqg_stats_update_io_remove(struct bfq_group *bfqg, blk_opf_t opf) { }
258 void bfqg_stats_update_io_merged(struct bfq_group *bfqg, blk_opf_t opf) { }
259 void bfqg_stats_update_completion(struct bfq_group *bfqg, u64 start_time_ns,
260 				  u64 io_start_time_ns, blk_opf_t opf) { }
261 void bfqg_stats_update_dequeue(struct bfq_group *bfqg) { }
262 void bfqg_stats_set_start_idle_time(struct bfq_group *bfqg) { }
263 
264 #endif /* CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG */
265 
266 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED
267 
268 /*
269  * blk-cgroup policy-related handlers
270  * The following functions help in converting between blk-cgroup
271  * internal structures and BFQ-specific structures.
272  */
273 
274 static struct bfq_group *pd_to_bfqg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd)
275 {
276 	return pd ? container_of(pd, struct bfq_group, pd) : NULL;
277 }
278 
279 struct blkcg_gq *bfqg_to_blkg(struct bfq_group *bfqg)
280 {
281 	return pd_to_blkg(&bfqg->pd);
282 }
283 
284 static struct bfq_group *blkg_to_bfqg(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
285 {
286 	return pd_to_bfqg(blkg_to_pd(blkg, &blkcg_policy_bfq));
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * bfq_group handlers
291  * The following functions help in navigating the bfq_group hierarchy
292  * by allowing to find the parent of a bfq_group or the bfq_group
293  * associated to a bfq_queue.
294  */
295 
296 static struct bfq_group *bfqg_parent(struct bfq_group *bfqg)
297 {
298 	struct blkcg_gq *pblkg = bfqg_to_blkg(bfqg)->parent;
299 
300 	return pblkg ? blkg_to_bfqg(pblkg) : NULL;
301 }
302 
303 struct bfq_group *bfqq_group(struct bfq_queue *bfqq)
304 {
305 	struct bfq_entity *group_entity = bfqq->entity.parent;
306 
307 	return group_entity ? container_of(group_entity, struct bfq_group,
308 					   entity) :
309 			      bfqq->bfqd->root_group;
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  * The following two functions handle get and put of a bfq_group by
314  * wrapping the related blk-cgroup hooks.
315  */
316 
317 static void bfqg_get(struct bfq_group *bfqg)
318 {
319 	bfqg->ref++;
320 }
321 
322 static void bfqg_put(struct bfq_group *bfqg)
323 {
324 	bfqg->ref--;
325 
326 	if (bfqg->ref == 0)
327 		kfree(bfqg);
328 }
329 
330 static void bfqg_and_blkg_get(struct bfq_group *bfqg)
331 {
332 	/* see comments in bfq_bic_update_cgroup for why refcounting bfqg */
333 	bfqg_get(bfqg);
334 
335 	blkg_get(bfqg_to_blkg(bfqg));
336 }
337 
338 void bfqg_and_blkg_put(struct bfq_group *bfqg)
339 {
340 	blkg_put(bfqg_to_blkg(bfqg));
341 
342 	bfqg_put(bfqg);
343 }
344 
345 void bfqg_stats_update_legacy_io(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq)
346 {
347 	struct bfq_group *bfqg = blkg_to_bfqg(rq->bio->bi_blkg);
348 
349 	if (!bfqg)
350 		return;
351 
352 	blkg_rwstat_add(&bfqg->stats.bytes, rq->cmd_flags, blk_rq_bytes(rq));
353 	blkg_rwstat_add(&bfqg->stats.ios, rq->cmd_flags, 1);
354 }
355 
356 /* @stats = 0 */
357 static void bfqg_stats_reset(struct bfqg_stats *stats)
358 {
359 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG
360 	/* queued stats shouldn't be cleared */
361 	blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->merged);
362 	blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->service_time);
363 	blkg_rwstat_reset(&stats->wait_time);
364 	bfq_stat_reset(&stats->time);
365 	bfq_stat_reset(&stats->avg_queue_size_sum);
366 	bfq_stat_reset(&stats->avg_queue_size_samples);
367 	bfq_stat_reset(&stats->dequeue);
368 	bfq_stat_reset(&stats->group_wait_time);
369 	bfq_stat_reset(&stats->idle_time);
370 	bfq_stat_reset(&stats->empty_time);
371 #endif
372 }
373 
374 /* @to += @from */
375 static void bfqg_stats_add_aux(struct bfqg_stats *to, struct bfqg_stats *from)
376 {
377 	if (!to || !from)
378 		return;
379 
380 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG
381 	/* queued stats shouldn't be cleared */
382 	blkg_rwstat_add_aux(&to->merged, &from->merged);
383 	blkg_rwstat_add_aux(&to->service_time, &from->service_time);
384 	blkg_rwstat_add_aux(&to->wait_time, &from->wait_time);
385 	bfq_stat_add_aux(&from->time, &from->time);
386 	bfq_stat_add_aux(&to->avg_queue_size_sum, &from->avg_queue_size_sum);
387 	bfq_stat_add_aux(&to->avg_queue_size_samples,
388 			  &from->avg_queue_size_samples);
389 	bfq_stat_add_aux(&to->dequeue, &from->dequeue);
390 	bfq_stat_add_aux(&to->group_wait_time, &from->group_wait_time);
391 	bfq_stat_add_aux(&to->idle_time, &from->idle_time);
392 	bfq_stat_add_aux(&to->empty_time, &from->empty_time);
393 #endif
394 }
395 
396 /*
397  * Transfer @bfqg's stats to its parent's aux counts so that the ancestors'
398  * recursive stats can still account for the amount used by this bfqg after
399  * it's gone.
400  */
401 static void bfqg_stats_xfer_dead(struct bfq_group *bfqg)
402 {
403 	struct bfq_group *parent;
404 
405 	if (!bfqg) /* root_group */
406 		return;
407 
408 	parent = bfqg_parent(bfqg);
409 
410 	lockdep_assert_held(&bfqg_to_blkg(bfqg)->q->queue_lock);
411 
412 	if (unlikely(!parent))
413 		return;
414 
415 	bfqg_stats_add_aux(&parent->stats, &bfqg->stats);
416 	bfqg_stats_reset(&bfqg->stats);
417 }
418 
419 void bfq_init_entity(struct bfq_entity *entity, struct bfq_group *bfqg)
420 {
421 	struct bfq_queue *bfqq = bfq_entity_to_bfqq(entity);
422 
423 	entity->weight = entity->new_weight;
424 	entity->orig_weight = entity->new_weight;
425 	if (bfqq) {
426 		bfqq->ioprio = bfqq->new_ioprio;
427 		bfqq->ioprio_class = bfqq->new_ioprio_class;
428 		/*
429 		 * Make sure that bfqg and its associated blkg do not
430 		 * disappear before entity.
431 		 */
432 		bfqg_and_blkg_get(bfqg);
433 	}
434 	entity->parent = bfqg->my_entity; /* NULL for root group */
435 	entity->sched_data = &bfqg->sched_data;
436 }
437 
438 static void bfqg_stats_exit(struct bfqg_stats *stats)
439 {
440 	blkg_rwstat_exit(&stats->bytes);
441 	blkg_rwstat_exit(&stats->ios);
442 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG
443 	blkg_rwstat_exit(&stats->merged);
444 	blkg_rwstat_exit(&stats->service_time);
445 	blkg_rwstat_exit(&stats->wait_time);
446 	blkg_rwstat_exit(&stats->queued);
447 	bfq_stat_exit(&stats->time);
448 	bfq_stat_exit(&stats->avg_queue_size_sum);
449 	bfq_stat_exit(&stats->avg_queue_size_samples);
450 	bfq_stat_exit(&stats->dequeue);
451 	bfq_stat_exit(&stats->group_wait_time);
452 	bfq_stat_exit(&stats->idle_time);
453 	bfq_stat_exit(&stats->empty_time);
454 #endif
455 }
456 
457 static int bfqg_stats_init(struct bfqg_stats *stats, gfp_t gfp)
458 {
459 	if (blkg_rwstat_init(&stats->bytes, gfp) ||
460 	    blkg_rwstat_init(&stats->ios, gfp))
461 		goto error;
462 
463 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG
464 	if (blkg_rwstat_init(&stats->merged, gfp) ||
465 	    blkg_rwstat_init(&stats->service_time, gfp) ||
466 	    blkg_rwstat_init(&stats->wait_time, gfp) ||
467 	    blkg_rwstat_init(&stats->queued, gfp) ||
468 	    bfq_stat_init(&stats->time, gfp) ||
469 	    bfq_stat_init(&stats->avg_queue_size_sum, gfp) ||
470 	    bfq_stat_init(&stats->avg_queue_size_samples, gfp) ||
471 	    bfq_stat_init(&stats->dequeue, gfp) ||
472 	    bfq_stat_init(&stats->group_wait_time, gfp) ||
473 	    bfq_stat_init(&stats->idle_time, gfp) ||
474 	    bfq_stat_init(&stats->empty_time, gfp))
475 		goto error;
476 #endif
477 
478 	return 0;
479 
480 error:
481 	bfqg_stats_exit(stats);
482 	return -ENOMEM;
483 }
484 
485 static struct bfq_group_data *cpd_to_bfqgd(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd)
486 {
487 	return cpd ? container_of(cpd, struct bfq_group_data, pd) : NULL;
488 }
489 
490 static struct bfq_group_data *blkcg_to_bfqgd(struct blkcg *blkcg)
491 {
492 	return cpd_to_bfqgd(blkcg_to_cpd(blkcg, &blkcg_policy_bfq));
493 }
494 
495 static struct blkcg_policy_data *bfq_cpd_alloc(gfp_t gfp)
496 {
497 	struct bfq_group_data *bgd;
498 
499 	bgd = kzalloc(sizeof(*bgd), gfp);
500 	if (!bgd)
501 		return NULL;
502 	return &bgd->pd;
503 }
504 
505 static void bfq_cpd_init(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd)
506 {
507 	struct bfq_group_data *d = cpd_to_bfqgd(cpd);
508 
509 	d->weight = cgroup_subsys_on_dfl(io_cgrp_subsys) ?
510 		CGROUP_WEIGHT_DFL : BFQ_WEIGHT_LEGACY_DFL;
511 }
512 
513 static void bfq_cpd_free(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd)
514 {
515 	kfree(cpd_to_bfqgd(cpd));
516 }
517 
518 static struct blkg_policy_data *bfq_pd_alloc(gfp_t gfp, struct request_queue *q,
519 					     struct blkcg *blkcg)
520 {
521 	struct bfq_group *bfqg;
522 
523 	bfqg = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*bfqg), gfp, q->node);
524 	if (!bfqg)
525 		return NULL;
526 
527 	if (bfqg_stats_init(&bfqg->stats, gfp)) {
528 		kfree(bfqg);
529 		return NULL;
530 	}
531 
532 	/* see comments in bfq_bic_update_cgroup for why refcounting */
533 	bfqg_get(bfqg);
534 	return &bfqg->pd;
535 }
536 
537 static void bfq_pd_init(struct blkg_policy_data *pd)
538 {
539 	struct blkcg_gq *blkg = pd_to_blkg(pd);
540 	struct bfq_group *bfqg = blkg_to_bfqg(blkg);
541 	struct bfq_data *bfqd = blkg->q->elevator->elevator_data;
542 	struct bfq_entity *entity = &bfqg->entity;
543 	struct bfq_group_data *d = blkcg_to_bfqgd(blkg->blkcg);
544 
545 	entity->orig_weight = entity->weight = entity->new_weight = d->weight;
546 	entity->my_sched_data = &bfqg->sched_data;
547 	entity->last_bfqq_created = NULL;
548 
549 	bfqg->my_entity = entity; /*
550 				   * the root_group's will be set to NULL
551 				   * in bfq_init_queue()
552 				   */
553 	bfqg->bfqd = bfqd;
554 	bfqg->active_entities = 0;
555 	bfqg->num_queues_with_pending_reqs = 0;
556 	bfqg->online = true;
557 	bfqg->rq_pos_tree = RB_ROOT;
558 }
559 
560 static void bfq_pd_free(struct blkg_policy_data *pd)
561 {
562 	struct bfq_group *bfqg = pd_to_bfqg(pd);
563 
564 	bfqg_stats_exit(&bfqg->stats);
565 	bfqg_put(bfqg);
566 }
567 
568 static void bfq_pd_reset_stats(struct blkg_policy_data *pd)
569 {
570 	struct bfq_group *bfqg = pd_to_bfqg(pd);
571 
572 	bfqg_stats_reset(&bfqg->stats);
573 }
574 
575 static void bfq_group_set_parent(struct bfq_group *bfqg,
576 					struct bfq_group *parent)
577 {
578 	struct bfq_entity *entity;
579 
580 	entity = &bfqg->entity;
581 	entity->parent = parent->my_entity;
582 	entity->sched_data = &parent->sched_data;
583 }
584 
585 static void bfq_link_bfqg(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_group *bfqg)
586 {
587 	struct bfq_group *parent;
588 	struct bfq_entity *entity;
589 
590 	/*
591 	 * Update chain of bfq_groups as we might be handling a leaf group
592 	 * which, along with some of its relatives, has not been hooked yet
593 	 * to the private hierarchy of BFQ.
594 	 */
595 	entity = &bfqg->entity;
596 	for_each_entity(entity) {
597 		struct bfq_group *curr_bfqg = container_of(entity,
598 						struct bfq_group, entity);
599 		if (curr_bfqg != bfqd->root_group) {
600 			parent = bfqg_parent(curr_bfqg);
601 			if (!parent)
602 				parent = bfqd->root_group;
603 			bfq_group_set_parent(curr_bfqg, parent);
604 		}
605 	}
606 }
607 
608 struct bfq_group *bfq_bio_bfqg(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bio *bio)
609 {
610 	struct blkcg_gq *blkg = bio->bi_blkg;
611 	struct bfq_group *bfqg;
612 
613 	while (blkg) {
614 		if (!blkg->online) {
615 			blkg = blkg->parent;
616 			continue;
617 		}
618 		bfqg = blkg_to_bfqg(blkg);
619 		if (bfqg->online) {
620 			bio_associate_blkg_from_css(bio, &blkg->blkcg->css);
621 			return bfqg;
622 		}
623 		blkg = blkg->parent;
624 	}
625 	bio_associate_blkg_from_css(bio,
626 				&bfqg_to_blkg(bfqd->root_group)->blkcg->css);
627 	return bfqd->root_group;
628 }
629 
630 /**
631  * bfq_bfqq_move - migrate @bfqq to @bfqg.
632  * @bfqd: queue descriptor.
633  * @bfqq: the queue to move.
634  * @bfqg: the group to move to.
635  *
636  * Move @bfqq to @bfqg, deactivating it from its old group and reactivating
637  * it on the new one.  Avoid putting the entity on the old group idle tree.
638  *
639  * Must be called under the scheduler lock, to make sure that the blkg
640  * owning @bfqg does not disappear (see comments in
641  * bfq_bic_update_cgroup on guaranteeing the consistency of blkg
642  * objects).
643  */
644 void bfq_bfqq_move(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq,
645 		   struct bfq_group *bfqg)
646 {
647 	struct bfq_entity *entity = &bfqq->entity;
648 	struct bfq_group *old_parent = bfqq_group(bfqq);
649 	bool has_pending_reqs = false;
650 
651 	/*
652 	 * No point to move bfqq to the same group, which can happen when
653 	 * root group is offlined
654 	 */
655 	if (old_parent == bfqg)
656 		return;
657 
658 	/*
659 	 * oom_bfqq is not allowed to move, oom_bfqq will hold ref to root_group
660 	 * until elevator exit.
661 	 */
662 	if (bfqq == &bfqd->oom_bfqq)
663 		return;
664 	/*
665 	 * Get extra reference to prevent bfqq from being freed in
666 	 * next possible expire or deactivate.
667 	 */
668 	bfqq->ref++;
669 
670 	if (entity->in_groups_with_pending_reqs) {
671 		has_pending_reqs = true;
672 		bfq_del_bfqq_in_groups_with_pending_reqs(bfqq);
673 	}
674 
675 	/* If bfqq is empty, then bfq_bfqq_expire also invokes
676 	 * bfq_del_bfqq_busy, thereby removing bfqq and its entity
677 	 * from data structures related to current group. Otherwise we
678 	 * need to remove bfqq explicitly with bfq_deactivate_bfqq, as
679 	 * we do below.
680 	 */
681 	if (bfqq == bfqd->in_service_queue)
682 		bfq_bfqq_expire(bfqd, bfqd->in_service_queue,
683 				false, BFQQE_PREEMPTED);
684 
685 	if (bfq_bfqq_busy(bfqq))
686 		bfq_deactivate_bfqq(bfqd, bfqq, false, false);
687 	else if (entity->on_st_or_in_serv)
688 		bfq_put_idle_entity(bfq_entity_service_tree(entity), entity);
689 	bfqg_and_blkg_put(old_parent);
690 
691 	if (entity->parent &&
692 	    entity->parent->last_bfqq_created == bfqq)
693 		entity->parent->last_bfqq_created = NULL;
694 	else if (bfqd->last_bfqq_created == bfqq)
695 		bfqd->last_bfqq_created = NULL;
696 
697 	entity->parent = bfqg->my_entity;
698 	entity->sched_data = &bfqg->sched_data;
699 	/* pin down bfqg and its associated blkg  */
700 	bfqg_and_blkg_get(bfqg);
701 
702 	if (has_pending_reqs)
703 		bfq_add_bfqq_in_groups_with_pending_reqs(bfqq);
704 
705 	if (bfq_bfqq_busy(bfqq)) {
706 		if (unlikely(!bfqd->nonrot_with_queueing))
707 			bfq_pos_tree_add_move(bfqd, bfqq);
708 		bfq_activate_bfqq(bfqd, bfqq);
709 	}
710 
711 	if (!bfqd->in_service_queue && !bfqd->rq_in_driver)
712 		bfq_schedule_dispatch(bfqd);
713 	/* release extra ref taken above, bfqq may happen to be freed now */
714 	bfq_put_queue(bfqq);
715 }
716 
717 /**
718  * __bfq_bic_change_cgroup - move @bic to @bfqg.
719  * @bfqd: the queue descriptor.
720  * @bic: the bic to move.
721  * @bfqg: the group to move to.
722  *
723  * Move bic to blkcg, assuming that bfqd->lock is held; which makes
724  * sure that the reference to cgroup is valid across the call (see
725  * comments in bfq_bic_update_cgroup on this issue)
726  */
727 static void *__bfq_bic_change_cgroup(struct bfq_data *bfqd,
728 				     struct bfq_io_cq *bic,
729 				     struct bfq_group *bfqg)
730 {
731 	struct bfq_queue *async_bfqq = bic_to_bfqq(bic, 0);
732 	struct bfq_queue *sync_bfqq = bic_to_bfqq(bic, 1);
733 	struct bfq_entity *entity;
734 
735 	if (async_bfqq) {
736 		entity = &async_bfqq->entity;
737 
738 		if (entity->sched_data != &bfqg->sched_data) {
739 			bic_set_bfqq(bic, NULL, 0);
740 			bfq_release_process_ref(bfqd, async_bfqq);
741 		}
742 	}
743 
744 	if (sync_bfqq) {
745 		if (!sync_bfqq->new_bfqq && !bfq_bfqq_coop(sync_bfqq)) {
746 			/* We are the only user of this bfqq, just move it */
747 			if (sync_bfqq->entity.sched_data != &bfqg->sched_data)
748 				bfq_bfqq_move(bfqd, sync_bfqq, bfqg);
749 		} else {
750 			struct bfq_queue *bfqq;
751 
752 			/*
753 			 * The queue was merged to a different queue. Check
754 			 * that the merge chain still belongs to the same
755 			 * cgroup.
756 			 */
757 			for (bfqq = sync_bfqq; bfqq; bfqq = bfqq->new_bfqq)
758 				if (bfqq->entity.sched_data !=
759 				    &bfqg->sched_data)
760 					break;
761 			if (bfqq) {
762 				/*
763 				 * Some queue changed cgroup so the merge is
764 				 * not valid anymore. We cannot easily just
765 				 * cancel the merge (by clearing new_bfqq) as
766 				 * there may be other processes using this
767 				 * queue and holding refs to all queues below
768 				 * sync_bfqq->new_bfqq. Similarly if the merge
769 				 * already happened, we need to detach from
770 				 * bfqq now so that we cannot merge bio to a
771 				 * request from the old cgroup.
772 				 */
773 				bfq_put_cooperator(sync_bfqq);
774 				bfq_release_process_ref(bfqd, sync_bfqq);
775 				bic_set_bfqq(bic, NULL, 1);
776 			}
777 		}
778 	}
779 
780 	return bfqg;
781 }
782 
783 void bfq_bic_update_cgroup(struct bfq_io_cq *bic, struct bio *bio)
784 {
785 	struct bfq_data *bfqd = bic_to_bfqd(bic);
786 	struct bfq_group *bfqg = bfq_bio_bfqg(bfqd, bio);
787 	uint64_t serial_nr;
788 
789 	serial_nr = bfqg_to_blkg(bfqg)->blkcg->css.serial_nr;
790 
791 	/*
792 	 * Check whether blkcg has changed.  The condition may trigger
793 	 * spuriously on a newly created cic but there's no harm.
794 	 */
795 	if (unlikely(!bfqd) || likely(bic->blkcg_serial_nr == serial_nr))
796 		return;
797 
798 	/*
799 	 * New cgroup for this process. Make sure it is linked to bfq internal
800 	 * cgroup hierarchy.
801 	 */
802 	bfq_link_bfqg(bfqd, bfqg);
803 	__bfq_bic_change_cgroup(bfqd, bic, bfqg);
804 	/*
805 	 * Update blkg_path for bfq_log_* functions. We cache this
806 	 * path, and update it here, for the following
807 	 * reasons. Operations on blkg objects in blk-cgroup are
808 	 * protected with the request_queue lock, and not with the
809 	 * lock that protects the instances of this scheduler
810 	 * (bfqd->lock). This exposes BFQ to the following sort of
811 	 * race.
812 	 *
813 	 * The blkg_lookup performed in bfq_get_queue, protected
814 	 * through rcu, may happen to return the address of a copy of
815 	 * the original blkg. If this is the case, then the
816 	 * bfqg_and_blkg_get performed in bfq_get_queue, to pin down
817 	 * the blkg, is useless: it does not prevent blk-cgroup code
818 	 * from destroying both the original blkg and all objects
819 	 * directly or indirectly referred by the copy of the
820 	 * blkg.
821 	 *
822 	 * On the bright side, destroy operations on a blkg invoke, as
823 	 * a first step, hooks of the scheduler associated with the
824 	 * blkg. And these hooks are executed with bfqd->lock held for
825 	 * BFQ. As a consequence, for any blkg associated with the
826 	 * request queue this instance of the scheduler is attached
827 	 * to, we are guaranteed that such a blkg is not destroyed, and
828 	 * that all the pointers it contains are consistent, while we
829 	 * are holding bfqd->lock. A blkg_lookup performed with
830 	 * bfqd->lock held then returns a fully consistent blkg, which
831 	 * remains consistent until this lock is held.
832 	 *
833 	 * Thanks to the last fact, and to the fact that: (1) bfqg has
834 	 * been obtained through a blkg_lookup in the above
835 	 * assignment, and (2) bfqd->lock is being held, here we can
836 	 * safely use the policy data for the involved blkg (i.e., the
837 	 * field bfqg->pd) to get to the blkg associated with bfqg,
838 	 * and then we can safely use any field of blkg. After we
839 	 * release bfqd->lock, even just getting blkg through this
840 	 * bfqg may cause dangling references to be traversed, as
841 	 * bfqg->pd may not exist any more.
842 	 *
843 	 * In view of the above facts, here we cache, in the bfqg, any
844 	 * blkg data we may need for this bic, and for its associated
845 	 * bfq_queue. As of now, we need to cache only the path of the
846 	 * blkg, which is used in the bfq_log_* functions.
847 	 *
848 	 * Finally, note that bfqg itself needs to be protected from
849 	 * destruction on the blkg_free of the original blkg (which
850 	 * invokes bfq_pd_free). We use an additional private
851 	 * refcounter for bfqg, to let it disappear only after no
852 	 * bfq_queue refers to it any longer.
853 	 */
854 	blkg_path(bfqg_to_blkg(bfqg), bfqg->blkg_path, sizeof(bfqg->blkg_path));
855 	bic->blkcg_serial_nr = serial_nr;
856 }
857 
858 /**
859  * bfq_flush_idle_tree - deactivate any entity on the idle tree of @st.
860  * @st: the service tree being flushed.
861  */
862 static void bfq_flush_idle_tree(struct bfq_service_tree *st)
863 {
864 	struct bfq_entity *entity = st->first_idle;
865 
866 	for (; entity ; entity = st->first_idle)
867 		__bfq_deactivate_entity(entity, false);
868 }
869 
870 /**
871  * bfq_reparent_leaf_entity - move leaf entity to the root_group.
872  * @bfqd: the device data structure with the root group.
873  * @entity: the entity to move, if entity is a leaf; or the parent entity
874  *	    of an active leaf entity to move, if entity is not a leaf.
875  * @ioprio_class: I/O priority class to reparent.
876  */
877 static void bfq_reparent_leaf_entity(struct bfq_data *bfqd,
878 				     struct bfq_entity *entity,
879 				     int ioprio_class)
880 {
881 	struct bfq_queue *bfqq;
882 	struct bfq_entity *child_entity = entity;
883 
884 	while (child_entity->my_sched_data) { /* leaf not reached yet */
885 		struct bfq_sched_data *child_sd = child_entity->my_sched_data;
886 		struct bfq_service_tree *child_st = child_sd->service_tree +
887 			ioprio_class;
888 		struct rb_root *child_active = &child_st->active;
889 
890 		child_entity = bfq_entity_of(rb_first(child_active));
891 
892 		if (!child_entity)
893 			child_entity = child_sd->in_service_entity;
894 	}
895 
896 	bfqq = bfq_entity_to_bfqq(child_entity);
897 	bfq_bfqq_move(bfqd, bfqq, bfqd->root_group);
898 }
899 
900 /**
901  * bfq_reparent_active_queues - move to the root group all active queues.
902  * @bfqd: the device data structure with the root group.
903  * @bfqg: the group to move from.
904  * @st: the service tree to start the search from.
905  * @ioprio_class: I/O priority class to reparent.
906  */
907 static void bfq_reparent_active_queues(struct bfq_data *bfqd,
908 				       struct bfq_group *bfqg,
909 				       struct bfq_service_tree *st,
910 				       int ioprio_class)
911 {
912 	struct rb_root *active = &st->active;
913 	struct bfq_entity *entity;
914 
915 	while ((entity = bfq_entity_of(rb_first(active))))
916 		bfq_reparent_leaf_entity(bfqd, entity, ioprio_class);
917 
918 	if (bfqg->sched_data.in_service_entity)
919 		bfq_reparent_leaf_entity(bfqd,
920 					 bfqg->sched_data.in_service_entity,
921 					 ioprio_class);
922 }
923 
924 /**
925  * bfq_pd_offline - deactivate the entity associated with @pd,
926  *		    and reparent its children entities.
927  * @pd: descriptor of the policy going offline.
928  *
929  * blkio already grabs the queue_lock for us, so no need to use
930  * RCU-based magic
931  */
932 static void bfq_pd_offline(struct blkg_policy_data *pd)
933 {
934 	struct bfq_service_tree *st;
935 	struct bfq_group *bfqg = pd_to_bfqg(pd);
936 	struct bfq_data *bfqd = bfqg->bfqd;
937 	struct bfq_entity *entity = bfqg->my_entity;
938 	unsigned long flags;
939 	int i;
940 
941 	spin_lock_irqsave(&bfqd->lock, flags);
942 
943 	if (!entity) /* root group */
944 		goto put_async_queues;
945 
946 	/*
947 	 * Empty all service_trees belonging to this group before
948 	 * deactivating the group itself.
949 	 */
950 	for (i = 0; i < BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES; i++) {
951 		st = bfqg->sched_data.service_tree + i;
952 
953 		/*
954 		 * It may happen that some queues are still active
955 		 * (busy) upon group destruction (if the corresponding
956 		 * processes have been forced to terminate). We move
957 		 * all the leaf entities corresponding to these queues
958 		 * to the root_group.
959 		 * Also, it may happen that the group has an entity
960 		 * in service, which is disconnected from the active
961 		 * tree: it must be moved, too.
962 		 * There is no need to put the sync queues, as the
963 		 * scheduler has taken no reference.
964 		 */
965 		bfq_reparent_active_queues(bfqd, bfqg, st, i);
966 
967 		/*
968 		 * The idle tree may still contain bfq_queues
969 		 * belonging to exited task because they never
970 		 * migrated to a different cgroup from the one being
971 		 * destroyed now. In addition, even
972 		 * bfq_reparent_active_queues() may happen to add some
973 		 * entities to the idle tree. It happens if, in some
974 		 * of the calls to bfq_bfqq_move() performed by
975 		 * bfq_reparent_active_queues(), the queue to move is
976 		 * empty and gets expired.
977 		 */
978 		bfq_flush_idle_tree(st);
979 	}
980 
981 	__bfq_deactivate_entity(entity, false);
982 
983 put_async_queues:
984 	bfq_put_async_queues(bfqd, bfqg);
985 	bfqg->online = false;
986 
987 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&bfqd->lock, flags);
988 	/*
989 	 * @blkg is going offline and will be ignored by
990 	 * blkg_[rw]stat_recursive_sum().  Transfer stats to the parent so
991 	 * that they don't get lost.  If IOs complete after this point, the
992 	 * stats for them will be lost.  Oh well...
993 	 */
994 	bfqg_stats_xfer_dead(bfqg);
995 }
996 
997 void bfq_end_wr_async(struct bfq_data *bfqd)
998 {
999 	struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
1000 
1001 	list_for_each_entry(blkg, &bfqd->queue->blkg_list, q_node) {
1002 		struct bfq_group *bfqg = blkg_to_bfqg(blkg);
1003 
1004 		bfq_end_wr_async_queues(bfqd, bfqg);
1005 	}
1006 	bfq_end_wr_async_queues(bfqd, bfqd->root_group);
1007 }
1008 
1009 static int bfq_io_show_weight_legacy(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
1010 {
1011 	struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf));
1012 	struct bfq_group_data *bfqgd = blkcg_to_bfqgd(blkcg);
1013 	unsigned int val = 0;
1014 
1015 	if (bfqgd)
1016 		val = bfqgd->weight;
1017 
1018 	seq_printf(sf, "%u\n", val);
1019 
1020 	return 0;
1021 }
1022 
1023 static u64 bfqg_prfill_weight_device(struct seq_file *sf,
1024 				     struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off)
1025 {
1026 	struct bfq_group *bfqg = pd_to_bfqg(pd);
1027 
1028 	if (!bfqg->entity.dev_weight)
1029 		return 0;
1030 	return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, bfqg->entity.dev_weight);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static int bfq_io_show_weight(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
1034 {
1035 	struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf));
1036 	struct bfq_group_data *bfqgd = blkcg_to_bfqgd(blkcg);
1037 
1038 	seq_printf(sf, "default %u\n", bfqgd->weight);
1039 	blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, blkcg, bfqg_prfill_weight_device,
1040 			  &blkcg_policy_bfq, 0, false);
1041 	return 0;
1042 }
1043 
1044 static void bfq_group_set_weight(struct bfq_group *bfqg, u64 weight, u64 dev_weight)
1045 {
1046 	weight = dev_weight ?: weight;
1047 
1048 	bfqg->entity.dev_weight = dev_weight;
1049 	/*
1050 	 * Setting the prio_changed flag of the entity
1051 	 * to 1 with new_weight == weight would re-set
1052 	 * the value of the weight to its ioprio mapping.
1053 	 * Set the flag only if necessary.
1054 	 */
1055 	if ((unsigned short)weight != bfqg->entity.new_weight) {
1056 		bfqg->entity.new_weight = (unsigned short)weight;
1057 		/*
1058 		 * Make sure that the above new value has been
1059 		 * stored in bfqg->entity.new_weight before
1060 		 * setting the prio_changed flag. In fact,
1061 		 * this flag may be read asynchronously (in
1062 		 * critical sections protected by a different
1063 		 * lock than that held here), and finding this
1064 		 * flag set may cause the execution of the code
1065 		 * for updating parameters whose value may
1066 		 * depend also on bfqg->entity.new_weight (in
1067 		 * __bfq_entity_update_weight_prio).
1068 		 * This barrier makes sure that the new value
1069 		 * of bfqg->entity.new_weight is correctly
1070 		 * seen in that code.
1071 		 */
1072 		smp_wmb();
1073 		bfqg->entity.prio_changed = 1;
1074 	}
1075 }
1076 
1077 static int bfq_io_set_weight_legacy(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css,
1078 				    struct cftype *cftype,
1079 				    u64 val)
1080 {
1081 	struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(css);
1082 	struct bfq_group_data *bfqgd = blkcg_to_bfqgd(blkcg);
1083 	struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
1084 	int ret = -ERANGE;
1085 
1086 	if (val < BFQ_MIN_WEIGHT || val > BFQ_MAX_WEIGHT)
1087 		return ret;
1088 
1089 	ret = 0;
1090 	spin_lock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
1091 	bfqgd->weight = (unsigned short)val;
1092 	hlist_for_each_entry(blkg, &blkcg->blkg_list, blkcg_node) {
1093 		struct bfq_group *bfqg = blkg_to_bfqg(blkg);
1094 
1095 		if (bfqg)
1096 			bfq_group_set_weight(bfqg, val, 0);
1097 	}
1098 	spin_unlock_irq(&blkcg->lock);
1099 
1100 	return ret;
1101 }
1102 
1103 static ssize_t bfq_io_set_device_weight(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
1104 					char *buf, size_t nbytes,
1105 					loff_t off)
1106 {
1107 	int ret;
1108 	struct blkg_conf_ctx ctx;
1109 	struct blkcg *blkcg = css_to_blkcg(of_css(of));
1110 	struct bfq_group *bfqg;
1111 	u64 v;
1112 
1113 	ret = blkg_conf_prep(blkcg, &blkcg_policy_bfq, buf, &ctx);
1114 	if (ret)
1115 		return ret;
1116 
1117 	if (sscanf(ctx.body, "%llu", &v) == 1) {
1118 		/* require "default" on dfl */
1119 		ret = -ERANGE;
1120 		if (!v)
1121 			goto out;
1122 	} else if (!strcmp(strim(ctx.body), "default")) {
1123 		v = 0;
1124 	} else {
1125 		ret = -EINVAL;
1126 		goto out;
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	bfqg = blkg_to_bfqg(ctx.blkg);
1130 
1131 	ret = -ERANGE;
1132 	if (!v || (v >= BFQ_MIN_WEIGHT && v <= BFQ_MAX_WEIGHT)) {
1133 		bfq_group_set_weight(bfqg, bfqg->entity.weight, v);
1134 		ret = 0;
1135 	}
1136 out:
1137 	blkg_conf_finish(&ctx);
1138 	return ret ?: nbytes;
1139 }
1140 
1141 static ssize_t bfq_io_set_weight(struct kernfs_open_file *of,
1142 				 char *buf, size_t nbytes,
1143 				 loff_t off)
1144 {
1145 	char *endp;
1146 	int ret;
1147 	u64 v;
1148 
1149 	buf = strim(buf);
1150 
1151 	/* "WEIGHT" or "default WEIGHT" sets the default weight */
1152 	v = simple_strtoull(buf, &endp, 0);
1153 	if (*endp == '\0' || sscanf(buf, "default %llu", &v) == 1) {
1154 		ret = bfq_io_set_weight_legacy(of_css(of), NULL, v);
1155 		return ret ?: nbytes;
1156 	}
1157 
1158 	return bfq_io_set_device_weight(of, buf, nbytes, off);
1159 }
1160 
1161 static int bfqg_print_rwstat(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
1162 {
1163 	blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)), blkg_prfill_rwstat,
1164 			  &blkcg_policy_bfq, seq_cft(sf)->private, true);
1165 	return 0;
1166 }
1167 
1168 static u64 bfqg_prfill_rwstat_recursive(struct seq_file *sf,
1169 					struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off)
1170 {
1171 	struct blkg_rwstat_sample sum;
1172 
1173 	blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum(pd_to_blkg(pd), &blkcg_policy_bfq, off, &sum);
1174 	return __blkg_prfill_rwstat(sf, pd, &sum);
1175 }
1176 
1177 static int bfqg_print_rwstat_recursive(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
1178 {
1179 	blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)),
1180 			  bfqg_prfill_rwstat_recursive, &blkcg_policy_bfq,
1181 			  seq_cft(sf)->private, true);
1182 	return 0;
1183 }
1184 
1185 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG
1186 static int bfqg_print_stat(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
1187 {
1188 	blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)), blkg_prfill_stat,
1189 			  &blkcg_policy_bfq, seq_cft(sf)->private, false);
1190 	return 0;
1191 }
1192 
1193 static u64 bfqg_prfill_stat_recursive(struct seq_file *sf,
1194 				      struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off)
1195 {
1196 	struct blkcg_gq *blkg = pd_to_blkg(pd);
1197 	struct blkcg_gq *pos_blkg;
1198 	struct cgroup_subsys_state *pos_css;
1199 	u64 sum = 0;
1200 
1201 	lockdep_assert_held(&blkg->q->queue_lock);
1202 
1203 	rcu_read_lock();
1204 	blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(pos_blkg, pos_css, blkg) {
1205 		struct bfq_stat *stat;
1206 
1207 		if (!pos_blkg->online)
1208 			continue;
1209 
1210 		stat = (void *)blkg_to_pd(pos_blkg, &blkcg_policy_bfq) + off;
1211 		sum += bfq_stat_read(stat) + atomic64_read(&stat->aux_cnt);
1212 	}
1213 	rcu_read_unlock();
1214 
1215 	return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, sum);
1216 }
1217 
1218 static int bfqg_print_stat_recursive(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
1219 {
1220 	blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)),
1221 			  bfqg_prfill_stat_recursive, &blkcg_policy_bfq,
1222 			  seq_cft(sf)->private, false);
1223 	return 0;
1224 }
1225 
1226 static u64 bfqg_prfill_sectors(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
1227 			       int off)
1228 {
1229 	struct bfq_group *bfqg = blkg_to_bfqg(pd->blkg);
1230 	u64 sum = blkg_rwstat_total(&bfqg->stats.bytes);
1231 
1232 	return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, sum >> 9);
1233 }
1234 
1235 static int bfqg_print_stat_sectors(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
1236 {
1237 	blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)),
1238 			  bfqg_prfill_sectors, &blkcg_policy_bfq, 0, false);
1239 	return 0;
1240 }
1241 
1242 static u64 bfqg_prfill_sectors_recursive(struct seq_file *sf,
1243 					 struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off)
1244 {
1245 	struct blkg_rwstat_sample tmp;
1246 
1247 	blkg_rwstat_recursive_sum(pd->blkg, &blkcg_policy_bfq,
1248 			offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.bytes), &tmp);
1249 
1250 	return __blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd,
1251 		(tmp.cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_READ] + tmp.cnt[BLKG_RWSTAT_WRITE]) >> 9);
1252 }
1253 
1254 static int bfqg_print_stat_sectors_recursive(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
1255 {
1256 	blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)),
1257 			  bfqg_prfill_sectors_recursive, &blkcg_policy_bfq, 0,
1258 			  false);
1259 	return 0;
1260 }
1261 
1262 static u64 bfqg_prfill_avg_queue_size(struct seq_file *sf,
1263 				      struct blkg_policy_data *pd, int off)
1264 {
1265 	struct bfq_group *bfqg = pd_to_bfqg(pd);
1266 	u64 samples = bfq_stat_read(&bfqg->stats.avg_queue_size_samples);
1267 	u64 v = 0;
1268 
1269 	if (samples) {
1270 		v = bfq_stat_read(&bfqg->stats.avg_queue_size_sum);
1271 		v = div64_u64(v, samples);
1272 	}
1273 	__blkg_prfill_u64(sf, pd, v);
1274 	return 0;
1275 }
1276 
1277 /* print avg_queue_size */
1278 static int bfqg_print_avg_queue_size(struct seq_file *sf, void *v)
1279 {
1280 	blkcg_print_blkgs(sf, css_to_blkcg(seq_css(sf)),
1281 			  bfqg_prfill_avg_queue_size, &blkcg_policy_bfq,
1282 			  0, false);
1283 	return 0;
1284 }
1285 #endif /* CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG */
1286 
1287 struct bfq_group *bfq_create_group_hierarchy(struct bfq_data *bfqd, int node)
1288 {
1289 	int ret;
1290 
1291 	ret = blkcg_activate_policy(bfqd->queue, &blkcg_policy_bfq);
1292 	if (ret)
1293 		return NULL;
1294 
1295 	return blkg_to_bfqg(bfqd->queue->root_blkg);
1296 }
1297 
1298 struct blkcg_policy blkcg_policy_bfq = {
1299 	.dfl_cftypes		= bfq_blkg_files,
1300 	.legacy_cftypes		= bfq_blkcg_legacy_files,
1301 
1302 	.cpd_alloc_fn		= bfq_cpd_alloc,
1303 	.cpd_init_fn		= bfq_cpd_init,
1304 	.cpd_bind_fn	        = bfq_cpd_init,
1305 	.cpd_free_fn		= bfq_cpd_free,
1306 
1307 	.pd_alloc_fn		= bfq_pd_alloc,
1308 	.pd_init_fn		= bfq_pd_init,
1309 	.pd_offline_fn		= bfq_pd_offline,
1310 	.pd_free_fn		= bfq_pd_free,
1311 	.pd_reset_stats_fn	= bfq_pd_reset_stats,
1312 };
1313 
1314 struct cftype bfq_blkcg_legacy_files[] = {
1315 	{
1316 		.name = "bfq.weight",
1317 		.flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT,
1318 		.seq_show = bfq_io_show_weight_legacy,
1319 		.write_u64 = bfq_io_set_weight_legacy,
1320 	},
1321 	{
1322 		.name = "bfq.weight_device",
1323 		.flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT,
1324 		.seq_show = bfq_io_show_weight,
1325 		.write = bfq_io_set_weight,
1326 	},
1327 
1328 	/* statistics, covers only the tasks in the bfqg */
1329 	{
1330 		.name = "bfq.io_service_bytes",
1331 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.bytes),
1332 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_rwstat,
1333 	},
1334 	{
1335 		.name = "bfq.io_serviced",
1336 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.ios),
1337 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_rwstat,
1338 	},
1339 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG
1340 	{
1341 		.name = "bfq.time",
1342 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.time),
1343 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_stat,
1344 	},
1345 	{
1346 		.name = "bfq.sectors",
1347 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_stat_sectors,
1348 	},
1349 	{
1350 		.name = "bfq.io_service_time",
1351 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.service_time),
1352 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_rwstat,
1353 	},
1354 	{
1355 		.name = "bfq.io_wait_time",
1356 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.wait_time),
1357 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_rwstat,
1358 	},
1359 	{
1360 		.name = "bfq.io_merged",
1361 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.merged),
1362 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_rwstat,
1363 	},
1364 	{
1365 		.name = "bfq.io_queued",
1366 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.queued),
1367 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_rwstat,
1368 	},
1369 #endif /* CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG */
1370 
1371 	/* the same statistics which cover the bfqg and its descendants */
1372 	{
1373 		.name = "bfq.io_service_bytes_recursive",
1374 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.bytes),
1375 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_rwstat_recursive,
1376 	},
1377 	{
1378 		.name = "bfq.io_serviced_recursive",
1379 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.ios),
1380 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_rwstat_recursive,
1381 	},
1382 #ifdef CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG
1383 	{
1384 		.name = "bfq.time_recursive",
1385 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.time),
1386 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_stat_recursive,
1387 	},
1388 	{
1389 		.name = "bfq.sectors_recursive",
1390 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_stat_sectors_recursive,
1391 	},
1392 	{
1393 		.name = "bfq.io_service_time_recursive",
1394 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.service_time),
1395 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_rwstat_recursive,
1396 	},
1397 	{
1398 		.name = "bfq.io_wait_time_recursive",
1399 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.wait_time),
1400 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_rwstat_recursive,
1401 	},
1402 	{
1403 		.name = "bfq.io_merged_recursive",
1404 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.merged),
1405 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_rwstat_recursive,
1406 	},
1407 	{
1408 		.name = "bfq.io_queued_recursive",
1409 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.queued),
1410 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_rwstat_recursive,
1411 	},
1412 	{
1413 		.name = "bfq.avg_queue_size",
1414 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_avg_queue_size,
1415 	},
1416 	{
1417 		.name = "bfq.group_wait_time",
1418 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.group_wait_time),
1419 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_stat,
1420 	},
1421 	{
1422 		.name = "bfq.idle_time",
1423 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.idle_time),
1424 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_stat,
1425 	},
1426 	{
1427 		.name = "bfq.empty_time",
1428 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.empty_time),
1429 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_stat,
1430 	},
1431 	{
1432 		.name = "bfq.dequeue",
1433 		.private = offsetof(struct bfq_group, stats.dequeue),
1434 		.seq_show = bfqg_print_stat,
1435 	},
1436 #endif	/* CONFIG_BFQ_CGROUP_DEBUG */
1437 	{ }	/* terminate */
1438 };
1439 
1440 struct cftype bfq_blkg_files[] = {
1441 	{
1442 		.name = "bfq.weight",
1443 		.flags = CFTYPE_NOT_ON_ROOT,
1444 		.seq_show = bfq_io_show_weight,
1445 		.write = bfq_io_set_weight,
1446 	},
1447 	{} /* terminate */
1448 };
1449 
1450 #else	/* CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */
1451 
1452 void bfq_bfqq_move(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bfq_queue *bfqq,
1453 		   struct bfq_group *bfqg) {}
1454 
1455 void bfq_init_entity(struct bfq_entity *entity, struct bfq_group *bfqg)
1456 {
1457 	struct bfq_queue *bfqq = bfq_entity_to_bfqq(entity);
1458 
1459 	entity->weight = entity->new_weight;
1460 	entity->orig_weight = entity->new_weight;
1461 	if (bfqq) {
1462 		bfqq->ioprio = bfqq->new_ioprio;
1463 		bfqq->ioprio_class = bfqq->new_ioprio_class;
1464 	}
1465 	entity->sched_data = &bfqg->sched_data;
1466 }
1467 
1468 void bfq_bic_update_cgroup(struct bfq_io_cq *bic, struct bio *bio) {}
1469 
1470 void bfq_end_wr_async(struct bfq_data *bfqd)
1471 {
1472 	bfq_end_wr_async_queues(bfqd, bfqd->root_group);
1473 }
1474 
1475 struct bfq_group *bfq_bio_bfqg(struct bfq_data *bfqd, struct bio *bio)
1476 {
1477 	return bfqd->root_group;
1478 }
1479 
1480 struct bfq_group *bfqq_group(struct bfq_queue *bfqq)
1481 {
1482 	return bfqq->bfqd->root_group;
1483 }
1484 
1485 void bfqg_and_blkg_put(struct bfq_group *bfqg) {}
1486 
1487 struct bfq_group *bfq_create_group_hierarchy(struct bfq_data *bfqd, int node)
1488 {
1489 	struct bfq_group *bfqg;
1490 	int i;
1491 
1492 	bfqg = kmalloc_node(sizeof(*bfqg), GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, node);
1493 	if (!bfqg)
1494 		return NULL;
1495 
1496 	for (i = 0; i < BFQ_IOPRIO_CLASSES; i++)
1497 		bfqg->sched_data.service_tree[i] = BFQ_SERVICE_TREE_INIT;
1498 
1499 	return bfqg;
1500 }
1501 #endif	/* CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED */
1502