xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/xtensa/mm/init.c (revision 5a0e3ad6)
13f65ce4dSChris Zankel /*
23f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * arch/xtensa/mm/init.c
33f65ce4dSChris Zankel  *
43f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * Derived from MIPS, PPC.
53f65ce4dSChris Zankel  *
63f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
73f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
83f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * for more details.
93f65ce4dSChris Zankel  *
103f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
113f65ce4dSChris Zankel  *
123f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * Chris Zankel	<chris@zankel.net>
133f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * Joe Taylor	<joe@tensilica.com, joetylr@yahoo.com>
143f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * Marc Gauthier
153f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * Kevin Chea
163f65ce4dSChris Zankel  */
173f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
183f65ce4dSChris Zankel #include <linux/kernel.h>
193f65ce4dSChris Zankel #include <linux/errno.h>
203f65ce4dSChris Zankel #include <linux/bootmem.h>
215a0e3ad6STejun Heo #include <linux/gfp.h>
223f65ce4dSChris Zankel #include <linux/swap.h>
236656920bSChris Zankel #include <linux/mman.h>
246656920bSChris Zankel #include <linux/nodemask.h>
256656920bSChris Zankel #include <linux/mm.h>
263f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
273f65ce4dSChris Zankel #include <asm/bootparam.h>
283f65ce4dSChris Zankel #include <asm/page.h>
293f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
303f65ce4dSChris Zankel /* References to section boundaries */
313f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
323f65ce4dSChris Zankel extern char _ftext, _etext, _fdata, _edata, _rodata_end;
333f65ce4dSChris Zankel extern char __init_begin, __init_end;
343f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
353f65ce4dSChris Zankel /*
363f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * mem_reserve(start, end, must_exist)
373f65ce4dSChris Zankel  *
383f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * Reserve some memory from the memory pool.
393f65ce4dSChris Zankel  *
403f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * Parameters:
413f65ce4dSChris Zankel  *  start	Start of region,
423f65ce4dSChris Zankel  *  end		End of region,
433f65ce4dSChris Zankel  *  must_exist	Must exist in memory pool.
443f65ce4dSChris Zankel  *
453f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * Returns:
463f65ce4dSChris Zankel  *  0 (memory area couldn't be mapped)
473f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * -1 (success)
483f65ce4dSChris Zankel  */
493f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
503f65ce4dSChris Zankel int __init mem_reserve(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int must_exist)
513f65ce4dSChris Zankel {
523f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	int i;
533f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
543f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	if (start == end)
553f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		return 0;
563f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
573f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	start = start & PAGE_MASK;
583f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	end = PAGE_ALIGN(end);
593f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
603f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	for (i = 0; i < sysmem.nr_banks; i++)
613f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		if (start < sysmem.bank[i].end
623f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		    && end >= sysmem.bank[i].start)
633f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			break;
643f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
653f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	if (i == sysmem.nr_banks) {
663f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		if (must_exist)
673f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			printk (KERN_WARNING "mem_reserve: [0x%0lx, 0x%0lx) "
683f65ce4dSChris Zankel 				"not in any region!\n", start, end);
693f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		return 0;
703f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	}
713f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
723f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	if (start > sysmem.bank[i].start) {
733f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		if (end < sysmem.bank[i].end) {
743f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			/* split entry */
753f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			if (sysmem.nr_banks >= SYSMEM_BANKS_MAX)
763f65ce4dSChris Zankel 				panic("meminfo overflow\n");
773f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].start = end;
783f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].end = sysmem.bank[i].end;
793f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			sysmem.nr_banks++;
803f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		}
813f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		sysmem.bank[i].end = start;
823f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	} else {
833f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		if (end < sysmem.bank[i].end)
843f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			sysmem.bank[i].start = end;
853f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		else {
863f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			/* remove entry */
873f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			sysmem.nr_banks--;
883f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			sysmem.bank[i].start = sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].start;
893f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			sysmem.bank[i].end   = sysmem.bank[sysmem.nr_banks].end;
903f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		}
913f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	}
923f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	return -1;
933f65ce4dSChris Zankel }
943f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
953f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
963f65ce4dSChris Zankel /*
973f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * Initialize the bootmem system and give it all the memory we have available.
983f65ce4dSChris Zankel  */
993f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1003f65ce4dSChris Zankel void __init bootmem_init(void)
1013f65ce4dSChris Zankel {
1023f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	unsigned long pfn;
1033f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	unsigned long bootmap_start, bootmap_size;
1043f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	int i;
1053f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1063f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	max_low_pfn = max_pfn = 0;
1073f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	min_low_pfn = ~0;
1083f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1093f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	for (i=0; i < sysmem.nr_banks; i++) {
1103f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(sysmem.bank[i].start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1113f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		if (pfn < min_low_pfn)
1123f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			min_low_pfn = pfn;
1133f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		pfn = PAGE_ALIGN(sysmem.bank[i].end - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1143f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		if (pfn > max_pfn)
1153f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			max_pfn = pfn;
1163f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	}
1173f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1183f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	if (min_low_pfn > max_pfn)
1193f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		panic("No memory found!\n");
1203f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
121173d6681SChris Zankel 	max_low_pfn = max_pfn < MAX_MEM_PFN >> PAGE_SHIFT ?
122173d6681SChris Zankel 		max_pfn : MAX_MEM_PFN >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1233f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1243f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	/* Find an area to use for the bootmem bitmap. */
1253f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
126264da9f7SJohannes Weiner 	bootmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn);
127264da9f7SJohannes Weiner 	bootmap_size <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
1283f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	bootmap_start = ~0;
1293f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1303f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	for (i=0; i<sysmem.nr_banks; i++)
1313f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		if (sysmem.bank[i].end - sysmem.bank[i].start >= bootmap_size) {
1323f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			bootmap_start = sysmem.bank[i].start;
1333f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			break;
1343f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		}
1353f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1363f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	if (bootmap_start == ~0UL)
1373f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		panic("Cannot find %ld bytes for bootmap\n", bootmap_size);
1383f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1393f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	/* Reserve the bootmem bitmap area */
1403f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1413f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	mem_reserve(bootmap_start, bootmap_start + bootmap_size, 1);
1420bef42e5SJohannes Weiner 	bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0),
1433f65ce4dSChris Zankel 					 bootmap_start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
1440bef42e5SJohannes Weiner 					 min_low_pfn,
1453f65ce4dSChris Zankel 					 max_low_pfn);
1463f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1473f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	/* Add all remaining memory pieces into the bootmem map */
1483f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1493f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	for (i=0; i<sysmem.nr_banks; i++)
1503f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		free_bootmem(sysmem.bank[i].start,
1513f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			     sysmem.bank[i].end - sysmem.bank[i].start);
1523f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1533f65ce4dSChris Zankel }
1543f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1553f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
156e5083a63SJohannes Weiner void __init zones_init(void)
1573f65ce4dSChris Zankel {
1583f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	unsigned long zones_size[MAX_NR_ZONES];
1593f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	int i;
1603f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1613f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	/* All pages are DMA-able, so we put them all in the DMA zone. */
1623f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
163c947a585SJohannes Weiner 	zones_size[ZONE_DMA] = max_low_pfn - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET;
1643f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	for (i = 1; i < MAX_NR_ZONES; i++)
1653f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		zones_size[i] = 0;
1663f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1673f65ce4dSChris Zankel #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1683f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	zones_size[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = max_pfn - max_low_pfn;
1693f65ce4dSChris Zankel #endif
1703f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
171c947a585SJohannes Weiner 	free_area_init_node(0, zones_size, ARCH_PFN_OFFSET, NULL);
1723f65ce4dSChris Zankel }
1733f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1743f65ce4dSChris Zankel /*
1753f65ce4dSChris Zankel  * Initialize memory pages.
1763f65ce4dSChris Zankel  */
1773f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1783f65ce4dSChris Zankel void __init mem_init(void)
1793f65ce4dSChris Zankel {
1803f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	unsigned long codesize, reservedpages, datasize, initsize;
1813f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	unsigned long highmemsize, tmp, ram;
1823f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
183c947a585SJohannes Weiner 	max_mapnr = num_physpages = max_low_pfn - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET;
184c947a585SJohannes Weiner 	high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
1853f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	highmemsize = 0;
1863f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
187288a60cfSChris Zankel #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1883f65ce4dSChris Zankel #error HIGHGMEM not implemented in init.c
1893f65ce4dSChris Zankel #endif
1903f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1913f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	totalram_pages += free_all_bootmem();
1923f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
1933f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	reservedpages = ram = 0;
194c947a585SJohannes Weiner 	for (tmp = 0; tmp < max_mapnr; tmp++) {
1953f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		ram++;
1963f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		if (PageReserved(mem_map+tmp))
1973f65ce4dSChris Zankel 			reservedpages++;
1983f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	}
1993f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
2003f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	codesize =  (unsigned long) &_etext - (unsigned long) &_ftext;
2013f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	datasize =  (unsigned long) &_edata - (unsigned long) &_fdata;
2023f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	initsize =  (unsigned long) &__init_end - (unsigned long) &__init_begin;
2033f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
2043f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	printk("Memory: %luk/%luk available (%ldk kernel code, %ldk reserved, "
2053f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	       "%ldk data, %ldk init %ldk highmem)\n",
206cc013a88SGeert Uytterhoeven 	       nr_free_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
2073f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	       ram << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
2083f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	       codesize >> 10,
2093f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	       reservedpages << (PAGE_SHIFT-10),
2103f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	       datasize >> 10,
2113f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	       initsize >> 10,
2123f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	       highmemsize >> 10);
2133f65ce4dSChris Zankel }
2143f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
2153f65ce4dSChris Zankel void
2163f65ce4dSChris Zankel free_reserved_mem(void *start, void *end)
2173f65ce4dSChris Zankel {
2183f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	for (; start < end; start += PAGE_SIZE) {
2193f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		ClearPageReserved(virt_to_page(start));
2207835e98bSNick Piggin 		init_page_count(virt_to_page(start));
2213f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		free_page((unsigned long)start);
2223f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		totalram_pages++;
2233f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	}
2243f65ce4dSChris Zankel }
2253f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
2263f65ce4dSChris Zankel #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
2273f65ce4dSChris Zankel extern int initrd_is_mapped;
2283f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
2293f65ce4dSChris Zankel void free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
2303f65ce4dSChris Zankel {
2313f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	if (initrd_is_mapped) {
2323f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		free_reserved_mem((void*)start, (void*)end);
2333f65ce4dSChris Zankel 		printk ("Freeing initrd memory: %ldk freed\n",(end-start)>>10);
2343f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	}
2353f65ce4dSChris Zankel }
2363f65ce4dSChris Zankel #endif
2373f65ce4dSChris Zankel 
2383f65ce4dSChris Zankel void free_initmem(void)
2393f65ce4dSChris Zankel {
2403f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	free_reserved_mem(&__init_begin, &__init_end);
2413f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	printk("Freeing unused kernel memory: %dk freed\n",
2423f65ce4dSChris Zankel 	       (&__init_end - &__init_begin) >> 10);
2433f65ce4dSChris Zankel }
244