xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/xtensa/include/uapi/asm/swab.h (revision f3539c12)
1 /*
2  * include/asm-xtensa/swab.h
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6  * for more details.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _XTENSA_SWAB_H
12 #define _XTENSA_SWAB_H
13 
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/compiler.h>
16 
17 #define __SWAB_64_THRU_32__
18 
19 static inline __attribute_const__ __u32 __arch_swab32(__u32 x)
20 {
21     __u32 res;
22     /* instruction sequence from Xtensa ISA release 2/2000 */
23     __asm__("ssai     8           \n\t"
24 	    "srli     %0, %1, 16  \n\t"
25 	    "src      %0, %0, %1  \n\t"
26 	    "src      %0, %0, %0  \n\t"
27 	    "src      %0, %1, %0  \n"
28 	    : "=&a" (res)
29 	    : "a" (x)
30 	    );
31     return res;
32 }
33 #define __arch_swab32 __arch_swab32
34 
35 static inline __attribute_const__ __u16 __arch_swab16(__u16 x)
36 {
37     /* Given that 'short' values are signed (i.e., can be negative),
38      * we cannot assume that the upper 16-bits of the register are
39      * zero.  We are careful to mask values after shifting.
40      */
41 
42     /* There exists an anomaly between xt-gcc and xt-xcc.  xt-gcc
43      * inserts an extui instruction after putting this function inline
44      * to ensure that it uses only the least-significant 16 bits of
45      * the result.  xt-xcc doesn't use an extui, but assumes the
46      * __asm__ macro follows convention that the upper 16 bits of an
47      * 'unsigned short' result are still zero.  This macro doesn't
48      * follow convention; indeed, it leaves garbage in the upport 16
49      * bits of the register.
50 
51      * Declaring the temporary variables 'res' and 'tmp' to be 32-bit
52      * types while the return type of the function is a 16-bit type
53      * forces both compilers to insert exactly one extui instruction
54      * (or equivalent) to mask off the upper 16 bits. */
55 
56     __u32 res;
57     __u32 tmp;
58 
59     __asm__("extui    %1, %2, 8, 8\n\t"
60 	    "slli     %0, %2, 8   \n\t"
61 	    "or       %0, %0, %1  \n"
62 	    : "=&a" (res), "=&a" (tmp)
63 	    : "a" (x)
64 	    );
65 
66     return res;
67 }
68 #define __arch_swab16 __arch_swab16
69 
70 #endif /* _XTENSA_SWAB_H */
71