xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/xtensa/include/asm/spinlock.h (revision afc98d90)
1 /*
2  * include/asm-xtensa/spinlock.h
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6  * for more details.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _XTENSA_SPINLOCK_H
12 #define _XTENSA_SPINLOCK_H
13 
14 /*
15  * spinlock
16  *
17  * There is at most one owner of a spinlock.  There are not different
18  * types of spinlock owners like there are for rwlocks (see below).
19  *
20  * When trying to obtain a spinlock, the function "spins" forever, or busy-
21  * waits, until the lock is obtained.  When spinning, presumably some other
22  * owner will soon give up the spinlock making it available to others.  Use
23  * the trylock functions to avoid spinning forever.
24  *
25  * possible values:
26  *
27  *    0         nobody owns the spinlock
28  *    1         somebody owns the spinlock
29  */
30 
31 #define arch_spin_is_locked(x) ((x)->slock != 0)
32 #define arch_spin_unlock_wait(lock) \
33 	do { while (arch_spin_is_locked(lock)) cpu_relax(); } while (0)
34 
35 #define arch_spin_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_spin_lock(lock)
36 
37 static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
38 {
39 	unsigned long tmp;
40 
41 	__asm__ __volatile__(
42 			"       movi    %0, 0\n"
43 			"       wsr     %0, scompare1\n"
44 			"1:     movi    %0, 1\n"
45 			"       s32c1i  %0, %1, 0\n"
46 			"       bnez    %0, 1b\n"
47 			: "=&a" (tmp)
48 			: "a" (&lock->slock)
49 			: "memory");
50 }
51 
52 /* Returns 1 if the lock is obtained, 0 otherwise. */
53 
54 static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
55 {
56 	unsigned long tmp;
57 
58 	__asm__ __volatile__(
59 			"       movi    %0, 0\n"
60 			"       wsr     %0, scompare1\n"
61 			"       movi    %0, 1\n"
62 			"       s32c1i  %0, %1, 0\n"
63 			: "=&a" (tmp)
64 			: "a" (&lock->slock)
65 			: "memory");
66 
67 	return tmp == 0 ? 1 : 0;
68 }
69 
70 static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
71 {
72 	unsigned long tmp;
73 
74 	__asm__ __volatile__(
75 			"       movi    %0, 0\n"
76 			"       s32ri   %0, %1, 0\n"
77 			: "=&a" (tmp)
78 			: "a" (&lock->slock)
79 			: "memory");
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * rwlock
84  *
85  * Read-write locks are really a more flexible spinlock.  They allow
86  * multiple readers but only one writer.  Write ownership is exclusive
87  * (i.e., all other readers and writers are blocked from ownership while
88  * there is a write owner).  These rwlocks are unfair to writers.  Writers
89  * can be starved for an indefinite time by readers.
90  *
91  * possible values:
92  *
93  *   0          nobody owns the rwlock
94  *  >0          one or more readers own the rwlock
95  *                (the positive value is the actual number of readers)
96  *  0x80000000  one writer owns the rwlock, no other writers, no readers
97  */
98 
99 #define arch_write_can_lock(x)  ((x)->lock == 0)
100 
101 static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
102 {
103 	unsigned long tmp;
104 
105 	__asm__ __volatile__(
106 			"       movi    %0, 0\n"
107 			"       wsr     %0, scompare1\n"
108 			"1:     movi    %0, 1\n"
109 			"       slli    %0, %0, 31\n"
110 			"       s32c1i  %0, %1, 0\n"
111 			"       bnez    %0, 1b\n"
112 			: "=&a" (tmp)
113 			: "a" (&rw->lock)
114 			: "memory");
115 }
116 
117 /* Returns 1 if the lock is obtained, 0 otherwise. */
118 
119 static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
120 {
121 	unsigned long tmp;
122 
123 	__asm__ __volatile__(
124 			"       movi    %0, 0\n"
125 			"       wsr     %0, scompare1\n"
126 			"       movi    %0, 1\n"
127 			"       slli    %0, %0, 31\n"
128 			"       s32c1i  %0, %1, 0\n"
129 			: "=&a" (tmp)
130 			: "a" (&rw->lock)
131 			: "memory");
132 
133 	return tmp == 0 ? 1 : 0;
134 }
135 
136 static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
137 {
138 	unsigned long tmp;
139 
140 	__asm__ __volatile__(
141 			"       movi    %0, 0\n"
142 			"       s32ri   %0, %1, 0\n"
143 			: "=&a" (tmp)
144 			: "a" (&rw->lock)
145 			: "memory");
146 }
147 
148 static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
149 {
150 	unsigned long tmp;
151 	unsigned long result;
152 
153 	__asm__ __volatile__(
154 			"1:     l32i    %1, %2, 0\n"
155 			"       bltz    %1, 1b\n"
156 			"       wsr     %1, scompare1\n"
157 			"       addi    %0, %1, 1\n"
158 			"       s32c1i  %0, %2, 0\n"
159 			"       bne     %0, %1, 1b\n"
160 			: "=&a" (result), "=&a" (tmp)
161 			: "a" (&rw->lock)
162 			: "memory");
163 }
164 
165 /* Returns 1 if the lock is obtained, 0 otherwise. */
166 
167 static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
168 {
169 	unsigned long result;
170 	unsigned long tmp;
171 
172 	__asm__ __volatile__(
173 			"       l32i    %1, %2, 0\n"
174 			"       addi    %0, %1, 1\n"
175 			"       bltz    %0, 1f\n"
176 			"       wsr     %1, scompare1\n"
177 			"       s32c1i  %0, %2, 0\n"
178 			"       sub     %0, %0, %1\n"
179 			"1:\n"
180 			: "=&a" (result), "=&a" (tmp)
181 			: "a" (&rw->lock)
182 			: "memory");
183 
184 	return result == 0;
185 }
186 
187 static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
188 {
189 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
190 
191 	__asm__ __volatile__(
192 			"1:     l32i    %1, %2, 0\n"
193 			"       addi    %0, %1, -1\n"
194 			"       wsr     %1, scompare1\n"
195 			"       s32c1i  %0, %2, 0\n"
196 			"       bne     %0, %1, 1b\n"
197 			: "=&a" (tmp1), "=&a" (tmp2)
198 			: "a" (&rw->lock)
199 			: "memory");
200 }
201 
202 #define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags)	arch_read_lock(lock)
203 #define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags)	arch_write_lock(lock)
204 
205 #endif	/* _XTENSA_SPINLOCK_H */
206