xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/xtensa/include/asm/spinlock.h (revision 6d99a79c)
1 /*
2  * include/asm-xtensa/spinlock.h
3  *
4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
5  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
6  * for more details.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2005 Tensilica Inc.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _XTENSA_SPINLOCK_H
12 #define _XTENSA_SPINLOCK_H
13 
14 #include <asm/barrier.h>
15 #include <asm/processor.h>
16 
17 /*
18  * spinlock
19  *
20  * There is at most one owner of a spinlock.  There are not different
21  * types of spinlock owners like there are for rwlocks (see below).
22  *
23  * When trying to obtain a spinlock, the function "spins" forever, or busy-
24  * waits, until the lock is obtained.  When spinning, presumably some other
25  * owner will soon give up the spinlock making it available to others.  Use
26  * the trylock functions to avoid spinning forever.
27  *
28  * possible values:
29  *
30  *    0         nobody owns the spinlock
31  *    1         somebody owns the spinlock
32  */
33 
34 #define arch_spin_is_locked(x) ((x)->slock != 0)
35 
36 static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
37 {
38 	unsigned long tmp;
39 
40 	__asm__ __volatile__(
41 			"       movi    %0, 0\n"
42 			"       wsr     %0, scompare1\n"
43 			"1:     movi    %0, 1\n"
44 			"       s32c1i  %0, %1, 0\n"
45 			"       bnez    %0, 1b\n"
46 			: "=&a" (tmp)
47 			: "a" (&lock->slock)
48 			: "memory");
49 }
50 
51 /* Returns 1 if the lock is obtained, 0 otherwise. */
52 
53 static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
54 {
55 	unsigned long tmp;
56 
57 	__asm__ __volatile__(
58 			"       movi    %0, 0\n"
59 			"       wsr     %0, scompare1\n"
60 			"       movi    %0, 1\n"
61 			"       s32c1i  %0, %1, 0\n"
62 			: "=&a" (tmp)
63 			: "a" (&lock->slock)
64 			: "memory");
65 
66 	return tmp == 0 ? 1 : 0;
67 }
68 
69 static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
70 {
71 	unsigned long tmp;
72 
73 	__asm__ __volatile__(
74 			"       movi    %0, 0\n"
75 			"       s32ri   %0, %1, 0\n"
76 			: "=&a" (tmp)
77 			: "a" (&lock->slock)
78 			: "memory");
79 }
80 
81 /*
82  * rwlock
83  *
84  * Read-write locks are really a more flexible spinlock.  They allow
85  * multiple readers but only one writer.  Write ownership is exclusive
86  * (i.e., all other readers and writers are blocked from ownership while
87  * there is a write owner).  These rwlocks are unfair to writers.  Writers
88  * can be starved for an indefinite time by readers.
89  *
90  * possible values:
91  *
92  *   0          nobody owns the rwlock
93  *  >0          one or more readers own the rwlock
94  *                (the positive value is the actual number of readers)
95  *  0x80000000  one writer owns the rwlock, no other writers, no readers
96  */
97 
98 static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
99 {
100 	unsigned long tmp;
101 
102 	__asm__ __volatile__(
103 			"       movi    %0, 0\n"
104 			"       wsr     %0, scompare1\n"
105 			"1:     movi    %0, 1\n"
106 			"       slli    %0, %0, 31\n"
107 			"       s32c1i  %0, %1, 0\n"
108 			"       bnez    %0, 1b\n"
109 			: "=&a" (tmp)
110 			: "a" (&rw->lock)
111 			: "memory");
112 }
113 
114 /* Returns 1 if the lock is obtained, 0 otherwise. */
115 
116 static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
117 {
118 	unsigned long tmp;
119 
120 	__asm__ __volatile__(
121 			"       movi    %0, 0\n"
122 			"       wsr     %0, scompare1\n"
123 			"       movi    %0, 1\n"
124 			"       slli    %0, %0, 31\n"
125 			"       s32c1i  %0, %1, 0\n"
126 			: "=&a" (tmp)
127 			: "a" (&rw->lock)
128 			: "memory");
129 
130 	return tmp == 0 ? 1 : 0;
131 }
132 
133 static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
134 {
135 	unsigned long tmp;
136 
137 	__asm__ __volatile__(
138 			"       movi    %0, 0\n"
139 			"       s32ri   %0, %1, 0\n"
140 			: "=&a" (tmp)
141 			: "a" (&rw->lock)
142 			: "memory");
143 }
144 
145 static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
146 {
147 	unsigned long tmp;
148 	unsigned long result;
149 
150 	__asm__ __volatile__(
151 			"1:     l32i    %1, %2, 0\n"
152 			"       bltz    %1, 1b\n"
153 			"       wsr     %1, scompare1\n"
154 			"       addi    %0, %1, 1\n"
155 			"       s32c1i  %0, %2, 0\n"
156 			"       bne     %0, %1, 1b\n"
157 			: "=&a" (result), "=&a" (tmp)
158 			: "a" (&rw->lock)
159 			: "memory");
160 }
161 
162 /* Returns 1 if the lock is obtained, 0 otherwise. */
163 
164 static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
165 {
166 	unsigned long result;
167 	unsigned long tmp;
168 
169 	__asm__ __volatile__(
170 			"       l32i    %1, %2, 0\n"
171 			"       addi    %0, %1, 1\n"
172 			"       bltz    %0, 1f\n"
173 			"       wsr     %1, scompare1\n"
174 			"       s32c1i  %0, %2, 0\n"
175 			"       sub     %0, %0, %1\n"
176 			"1:\n"
177 			: "=&a" (result), "=&a" (tmp)
178 			: "a" (&rw->lock)
179 			: "memory");
180 
181 	return result == 0;
182 }
183 
184 static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
185 {
186 	unsigned long tmp1, tmp2;
187 
188 	__asm__ __volatile__(
189 			"1:     l32i    %1, %2, 0\n"
190 			"       addi    %0, %1, -1\n"
191 			"       wsr     %1, scompare1\n"
192 			"       s32c1i  %0, %2, 0\n"
193 			"       bne     %0, %1, 1b\n"
194 			: "=&a" (tmp1), "=&a" (tmp2)
195 			: "a" (&rw->lock)
196 			: "memory");
197 }
198 
199 #endif	/* _XTENSA_SPINLOCK_H */
200