xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/xtensa/include/asm/page.h (revision fd589a8f)
1 /*
2  * include/asm-xtensa/page.h
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version2 as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Tensilica Inc.
9  */
10 
11 #ifndef _XTENSA_PAGE_H
12 #define _XTENSA_PAGE_H
13 
14 #include <asm/processor.h>
15 #include <asm/types.h>
16 #include <asm/cache.h>
17 #include <platform/hardware.h>
18 
19 /*
20  * Fixed TLB translations in the processor.
21  */
22 
23 #define XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR 0xd0000000
24 #define XCHAL_KSEG_BYPASS_VADDR 0xd8000000
25 #define XCHAL_KSEG_PADDR        0x00000000
26 #define XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE         0x08000000
27 
28 /*
29  * PAGE_SHIFT determines the page size
30  */
31 
32 #define PAGE_SHIFT		12
33 #define PAGE_SIZE		(__XTENSA_UL_CONST(1) << PAGE_SHIFT)
34 #define PAGE_MASK		(~(PAGE_SIZE-1))
35 
36 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
37 #define PAGE_OFFSET		XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR
38 #define MAX_MEM_PFN		XCHAL_KSEG_SIZE
39 #else
40 #define PAGE_OFFSET		0
41 #define MAX_MEM_PFN		(PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START + PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_SIZE)
42 #endif
43 
44 #define PGTABLE_START		0x80000000
45 
46 /*
47  * Cache aliasing:
48  *
49  * If the cache size for one way is greater than the page size, we have to
50  * deal with cache aliasing. The cache index is wider than the page size:
51  *
52  * |    |cache| cache index
53  * | pfn  |off|	virtual address
54  * |xxxx:X|zzz|
55  * |    : |   |
56  * | \  / |   |
57  * |trans.|   |
58  * | /  \ |   |
59  * |yyyy:Y|zzz|	physical address
60  *
61  * When the page number is translated to the physical page address, the lowest
62  * bit(s) (X) that are part of the cache index are also translated (Y).
63  * If this translation changes bit(s) (X), the cache index is also afected,
64  * thus resulting in a different cache line than before.
65  * The kernel does not provide a mechanism to ensure that the page color
66  * (represented by this bit) remains the same when allocated or when pages
67  * are remapped. When user pages are mapped into kernel space, the color of
68  * the page might also change.
69  *
70  * We use the address space VMALLOC_END ... VMALLOC_END + DCACHE_WAY_SIZE * 2
71  * to temporarily map a patch so we can match the color.
72  */
73 
74 #if DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE
75 # define DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER	(DCACHE_WAY_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
76 # define DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK	(PAGE_MASK & (DCACHE_WAY_SIZE - 1))
77 # define DCACHE_ALIAS(a)	(((a) & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
78 # define DCACHE_ALIAS_EQ(a,b)	((((a) ^ (b)) & DCACHE_ALIAS_MASK) == 0)
79 #else
80 # define DCACHE_ALIAS_ORDER	0
81 #endif
82 
83 #if ICACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE
84 # define ICACHE_ALIAS_ORDER	(ICACHE_WAY_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
85 # define ICACHE_ALIAS_MASK	(PAGE_MASK & (ICACHE_WAY_SIZE - 1))
86 # define ICACHE_ALIAS(a)	(((a) & ICACHE_ALIAS_MASK) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
87 # define ICACHE_ALIAS_EQ(a,b)	((((a) ^ (b)) & ICACHE_ALIAS_MASK) == 0)
88 #else
89 # define ICACHE_ALIAS_ORDER	0
90 #endif
91 
92 
93 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
94 
95 #define __pgprot(x)	(x)
96 
97 #else
98 
99 /*
100  * These are used to make use of C type-checking..
101  */
102 
103 typedef struct { unsigned long pte; } pte_t;		/* page table entry */
104 typedef struct { unsigned long pgd; } pgd_t;		/* PGD table entry */
105 typedef struct { unsigned long pgprot; } pgprot_t;
106 typedef struct page *pgtable_t;
107 
108 #define pte_val(x)	((x).pte)
109 #define pgd_val(x)	((x).pgd)
110 #define pgprot_val(x)	((x).pgprot)
111 
112 #define __pte(x)	((pte_t) { (x) } )
113 #define __pgd(x)	((pgd_t) { (x) } )
114 #define __pgprot(x)	((pgprot_t) { (x) } )
115 
116 /*
117  * Pure 2^n version of get_order
118  * Use 'nsau' instructions if supported by the processor or the generic version.
119  */
120 
121 #if XCHAL_HAVE_NSA
122 
123 static inline __attribute_const__ int get_order(unsigned long size)
124 {
125 	int lz;
126 	asm ("nsau %0, %1" : "=r" (lz) : "r" ((size - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT));
127 	return 32 - lz;
128 }
129 
130 #else
131 
132 # include <asm-generic/getorder.h>
133 
134 #endif
135 
136 struct page;
137 extern void clear_page(void *page);
138 extern void copy_page(void *to, void *from);
139 
140 /*
141  * If we have cache aliasing and writeback caches, we might have to do
142  * some extra work
143  */
144 
145 #if DCACHE_WAY_SIZE > PAGE_SIZE
146 extern void clear_user_page(void*, unsigned long, struct page*);
147 extern void copy_user_page(void*, void*, unsigned long, struct page*);
148 #else
149 # define clear_user_page(page, vaddr, pg)	clear_page(page)
150 # define copy_user_page(to, from, vaddr, pg)	copy_page(to, from)
151 #endif
152 
153 /*
154  * This handles the memory map.  We handle pages at
155  * XCHAL_KSEG_CACHED_VADDR for kernels with 32 bit address space.
156  * These macros are for conversion of kernel address, not user
157  * addresses.
158  */
159 
160 #define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET		(PLATFORM_DEFAULT_MEM_START >> PAGE_SHIFT)
161 
162 #define __pa(x)			((unsigned long) (x) - PAGE_OFFSET)
163 #define __va(x)			((void *)((unsigned long) (x) + PAGE_OFFSET))
164 #define pfn_valid(pfn)		((pfn) >= ARCH_PFN_OFFSET && ((pfn) - ARCH_PFN_OFFSET) < max_mapnr)
165 #ifdef CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM
166 # error CONFIG_DISCONTIGMEM not supported
167 #endif
168 
169 #define virt_to_page(kaddr)	pfn_to_page(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
170 #define page_to_virt(page)	__va(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
171 #define virt_addr_valid(kaddr)	pfn_valid(__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
172 #define page_to_phys(page)	(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT)
173 
174 #ifdef CONFIG_MMU
175 #define WANT_PAGE_VIRTUAL
176 #endif
177 
178 #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
179 
180 #define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS	(VM_READ | VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC | \
181 				 VM_MAYREAD | VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC)
182 
183 #include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
184 #endif /* _XTENSA_PAGE_H */
185