1 /*
2  * arch/xtensa/include/asm/initialize_mmu.h
3  *
4  * Initializes MMU:
5  *
6  *      For the new V3 MMU we remap the TLB from virtual == physical
7  *      to the standard Linux mapping used in earlier MMU's.
8  *
9  *      The the MMU we also support a new configuration register that
10  *      specifies how the S32C1I instruction operates with the cache
11  *      controller.
12  *
13  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
14  * Public License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of
15  * this archive for more details.
16  *
17  * Copyright (C) 2008 - 2012 Tensilica, Inc.
18  *
19  *   Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
20  *   Pete Delaney <piet@tensilica.com>
21  */
22 
23 #ifndef _XTENSA_INITIALIZE_MMU_H
24 #define _XTENSA_INITIALIZE_MMU_H
25 
26 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
27 #include <asm/vectors.h>
28 
29 #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
30 
31 #define XTENSA_HWVERSION_RC_2009_0 230000
32 
33 	.macro	initialize_mmu
34 
35 #if XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I && (XCHAL_HW_MIN_VERSION >= XTENSA_HWVERSION_RC_2009_0)
36 /*
37  * We Have Atomic Operation Control (ATOMCTL) Register; Initialize it.
38  * For details see Documentation/xtensa/atomctl.txt
39  */
40 #if XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_COHERENT
41 	movi	a3, 0x25	/* For SMP/MX -- internal for writeback,
42 				 * RCW otherwise
43 				 */
44 #else
45 	movi	a3, 0x29	/* non-MX -- Most cores use Std Memory
46 				 * Controlers which usually can't use RCW
47 				 */
48 #endif
49 	wsr	a3, atomctl
50 #endif  /* XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I &&
51 	 * (XCHAL_HW_MIN_VERSION >= XTENSA_HWVERSION_RC_2009_0)
52 	 */
53 
54 #if defined(CONFIG_MMU) && XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU && XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY
55 /*
56  * Have MMU v3
57  */
58 
59 #if !XCHAL_HAVE_VECBASE
60 # error "MMU v3 requires reloc vectors"
61 #endif
62 
63 	movi	a1, 0
64 	_call0	1f
65 	_j	2f
66 
67 	.align	4
68 1:	movi	a2, 0x10000000
69 	movi	a3, 0x18000000
70 	add	a2, a2, a0
71 9:	bgeu	a2, a3, 9b	/* PC is out of the expected range */
72 
73 	/* Step 1: invalidate mapping at 0x40000000..0x5FFFFFFF. */
74 
75 	movi	a2, 0x40000006
76 	idtlb	a2
77 	iitlb	a2
78 	isync
79 
80 	/* Step 2: map 0x40000000..0x47FFFFFF to paddr containing this code
81 	 * and jump to the new mapping.
82 	 */
83 #define CA_BYPASS	(_PAGE_CA_BYPASS | _PAGE_HW_WRITE | _PAGE_HW_EXEC)
84 #define CA_WRITEBACK	(_PAGE_CA_WB     | _PAGE_HW_WRITE | _PAGE_HW_EXEC)
85 
86 	srli	a3, a0, 27
87 	slli	a3, a3, 27
88 	addi	a3, a3, CA_BYPASS
89 	addi	a7, a2, -1
90 	wdtlb	a3, a7
91 	witlb	a3, a7
92 	isync
93 
94 	slli	a4, a0, 5
95 	srli	a4, a4, 5
96 	addi	a5, a2, -6
97 	add	a4, a4, a5
98 	jx	a4
99 
100 	/* Step 3: unmap everything other than current area.
101 	 *	   Start at 0x60000000, wrap around, and end with 0x20000000
102 	 */
103 2:	movi	a4, 0x20000000
104 	add	a5, a2, a4
105 3:	idtlb	a5
106 	iitlb	a5
107 	add	a5, a5, a4
108 	bne	a5, a2, 3b
109 
110 	/* Step 4: Setup MMU with the old V2 mappings. */
111 	movi	a6, 0x01000000
112 	wsr	a6, ITLBCFG
113 	wsr	a6, DTLBCFG
114 	isync
115 
116 	movi	a5, 0xd0000005
117 	movi	a4, CA_WRITEBACK
118 	wdtlb	a4, a5
119 	witlb	a4, a5
120 
121 	movi	a5, 0xd8000005
122 	movi	a4, CA_BYPASS
123 	wdtlb	a4, a5
124 	witlb	a4, a5
125 
126 	movi	a5, 0xe0000006
127 	movi	a4, 0xf0000000 + CA_WRITEBACK
128 	wdtlb	a4, a5
129 	witlb	a4, a5
130 
131 	movi	a5, 0xf0000006
132 	movi	a4, 0xf0000000 + CA_BYPASS
133 	wdtlb	a4, a5
134 	witlb	a4, a5
135 
136 	isync
137 
138 	/* Jump to self, using MMU v2 mappings. */
139 	movi	a4, 1f
140 	jx	a4
141 
142 1:
143 	movi    a2, VECBASE_RESET_VADDR
144 	wsr	a2, vecbase
145 
146 	/* Step 5: remove temporary mapping. */
147 	idtlb	a7
148 	iitlb	a7
149 	isync
150 
151 	movi	a0, 0
152 	wsr	a0, ptevaddr
153 	rsync
154 
155 #endif /* defined(CONFIG_MMU) && XCHAL_HAVE_PTP_MMU &&
156 	  XCHAL_HAVE_SPANNING_WAY */
157 
158 	.endm
159 
160 #endif /*__ASSEMBLY__*/
161 
162 #endif /* _XTENSA_INITIALIZE_MMU_H */
163