xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/xen/enlighten_hvm.c (revision 93f5715e)
1 #include <linux/acpi.h>
2 #include <linux/cpu.h>
3 #include <linux/kexec.h>
4 #include <linux/memblock.h>
5 
6 #include <xen/features.h>
7 #include <xen/events.h>
8 #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
9 
10 #include <asm/cpu.h>
11 #include <asm/smp.h>
12 #include <asm/reboot.h>
13 #include <asm/setup.h>
14 #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
15 #include <asm/e820/api.h>
16 #include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
17 
18 #include <asm/xen/cpuid.h>
19 #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
20 #include <asm/xen/page.h>
21 
22 #include "xen-ops.h"
23 #include "mmu.h"
24 #include "smp.h"
25 
26 static unsigned long shared_info_pfn;
27 
28 void xen_hvm_init_shared_info(void)
29 {
30 	struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
31 
32 	xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
33 	xatp.idx = 0;
34 	xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
35 	xatp.gpfn = shared_info_pfn;
36 	if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp))
37 		BUG();
38 }
39 
40 static void __init reserve_shared_info(void)
41 {
42 	u64 pa;
43 
44 	/*
45 	 * Search for a free page starting at 4kB physical address.
46 	 * Low memory is preferred to avoid an EPT large page split up
47 	 * by the mapping.
48 	 * Starting below X86_RESERVE_LOW (usually 64kB) is fine as
49 	 * the BIOS used for HVM guests is well behaved and won't
50 	 * clobber memory other than the first 4kB.
51 	 */
52 	for (pa = PAGE_SIZE;
53 	     !e820__mapped_all(pa, pa + PAGE_SIZE, E820_TYPE_RAM) ||
54 	     memblock_is_reserved(pa);
55 	     pa += PAGE_SIZE)
56 		;
57 
58 	shared_info_pfn = PHYS_PFN(pa);
59 
60 	memblock_reserve(pa, PAGE_SIZE);
61 	HYPERVISOR_shared_info = early_memremap(pa, PAGE_SIZE);
62 }
63 
64 static void __init xen_hvm_init_mem_mapping(void)
65 {
66 	early_memunmap(HYPERVISOR_shared_info, PAGE_SIZE);
67 	HYPERVISOR_shared_info = __va(PFN_PHYS(shared_info_pfn));
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * The virtual address of the shared_info page has changed, so
71 	 * the vcpu_info pointer for VCPU 0 is now stale.
72 	 *
73 	 * The prepare_boot_cpu callback will re-initialize it via
74 	 * xen_vcpu_setup, but we can't rely on that to be called for
75 	 * old Xen versions (xen_have_vector_callback == 0).
76 	 *
77 	 * It is, in any case, bad to have a stale vcpu_info pointer
78 	 * so reset it now.
79 	 */
80 	xen_vcpu_info_reset(0);
81 }
82 
83 static void __init init_hvm_pv_info(void)
84 {
85 	int major, minor;
86 	uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, base;
87 
88 	base = xen_cpuid_base();
89 	eax = cpuid_eax(base + 1);
90 
91 	major = eax >> 16;
92 	minor = eax & 0xffff;
93 	printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version %d.%d.\n", major, minor);
94 
95 	xen_domain_type = XEN_HVM_DOMAIN;
96 
97 	/* PVH set up hypercall page in xen_prepare_pvh(). */
98 	if (xen_pvh_domain())
99 		pv_info.name = "Xen PVH";
100 	else {
101 		u64 pfn;
102 		uint32_t msr;
103 
104 		pv_info.name = "Xen HVM";
105 		msr = cpuid_ebx(base + 2);
106 		pfn = __pa(hypercall_page);
107 		wrmsr_safe(msr, (u32)pfn, (u32)(pfn >> 32));
108 	}
109 
110 	xen_setup_features();
111 
112 	cpuid(base + 4, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
113 	if (eax & XEN_HVM_CPUID_VCPU_ID_PRESENT)
114 		this_cpu_write(xen_vcpu_id, ebx);
115 	else
116 		this_cpu_write(xen_vcpu_id, smp_processor_id());
117 }
118 
119 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
120 static void xen_hvm_shutdown(void)
121 {
122 	native_machine_shutdown();
123 	if (kexec_in_progress)
124 		xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_soft_reset);
125 }
126 
127 static void xen_hvm_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
128 {
129 	native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
130 	xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_soft_reset);
131 }
132 #endif
133 
134 static int xen_cpu_up_prepare_hvm(unsigned int cpu)
135 {
136 	int rc = 0;
137 
138 	/*
139 	 * This can happen if CPU was offlined earlier and
140 	 * offlining timed out in common_cpu_die().
141 	 */
142 	if (cpu_report_state(cpu) == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) {
143 		xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
144 		xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu);
145 	}
146 
147 	if (cpu_acpi_id(cpu) != U32_MAX)
148 		per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu_acpi_id(cpu);
149 	else
150 		per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu;
151 	rc = xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
152 	if (rc)
153 		return rc;
154 
155 	if (xen_have_vector_callback && xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock))
156 		xen_setup_timer(cpu);
157 
158 	rc = xen_smp_intr_init(cpu);
159 	if (rc) {
160 		WARN(1, "xen_smp_intr_init() for CPU %d failed: %d\n",
161 		     cpu, rc);
162 	}
163 	return rc;
164 }
165 
166 static int xen_cpu_dead_hvm(unsigned int cpu)
167 {
168 	xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
169 
170 	if (xen_have_vector_callback && xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock))
171 		xen_teardown_timer(cpu);
172 
173        return 0;
174 }
175 
176 static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
177 {
178 	if (xen_pv_domain())
179 		return;
180 
181 	init_hvm_pv_info();
182 
183 	reserve_shared_info();
184 	xen_hvm_init_shared_info();
185 
186 	/*
187 	 * xen_vcpu is a pointer to the vcpu_info struct in the shared_info
188 	 * page, we use it in the event channel upcall and in some pvclock
189 	 * related functions.
190 	 */
191 	xen_vcpu_info_reset(0);
192 
193 	xen_panic_handler_init();
194 
195 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_callback_vector))
196 		xen_have_vector_callback = 1;
197 
198 	xen_hvm_smp_init();
199 	WARN_ON(xen_cpuhp_setup(xen_cpu_up_prepare_hvm, xen_cpu_dead_hvm));
200 	xen_unplug_emulated_devices();
201 	x86_init.irqs.intr_init = xen_init_IRQ;
202 	xen_hvm_init_time_ops();
203 	xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops();
204 
205 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
206 	machine_ops.shutdown = xen_hvm_shutdown;
207 	machine_ops.crash_shutdown = xen_hvm_crash_shutdown;
208 #endif
209 }
210 
211 static bool xen_nopv;
212 static __init int xen_parse_nopv(char *arg)
213 {
214        xen_nopv = true;
215        return 0;
216 }
217 early_param("xen_nopv", xen_parse_nopv);
218 
219 bool xen_hvm_need_lapic(void)
220 {
221 	if (xen_nopv)
222 		return false;
223 	if (xen_pv_domain())
224 		return false;
225 	if (!xen_hvm_domain())
226 		return false;
227 	if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_pirqs) && xen_have_vector_callback)
228 		return false;
229 	return true;
230 }
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_hvm_need_lapic);
232 
233 static uint32_t __init xen_platform_hvm(void)
234 {
235 	if (xen_pv_domain() || xen_nopv)
236 		return 0;
237 
238 	return xen_cpuid_base();
239 }
240 
241 static __init void xen_hvm_guest_late_init(void)
242 {
243 #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
244 	/* Test for PVH domain (PVH boot path taken overrides ACPI flags). */
245 	if (!xen_pvh &&
246 	    (x86_platform.legacy.rtc || !x86_platform.legacy.no_vga))
247 		return;
248 
249 	/* PVH detected. */
250 	xen_pvh = true;
251 
252 	/* Make sure we don't fall back to (default) ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC. */
253 	if (!nr_ioapics && acpi_irq_model == ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC)
254 		acpi_irq_model = ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PLATFORM;
255 
256 	machine_ops.emergency_restart = xen_emergency_restart;
257 	pv_info.name = "Xen PVH";
258 #endif
259 }
260 
261 const __initconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_hvm = {
262 	.name                   = "Xen HVM",
263 	.detect                 = xen_platform_hvm,
264 	.type			= X86_HYPER_XEN_HVM,
265 	.init.init_platform     = xen_hvm_guest_init,
266 	.init.x2apic_available  = xen_x2apic_para_available,
267 	.init.init_mem_mapping	= xen_hvm_init_mem_mapping,
268 	.init.guest_late_init	= xen_hvm_guest_late_init,
269 	.runtime.pin_vcpu       = xen_pin_vcpu,
270 };
271