xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/um/ldt.c (revision e29dc460)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2001 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
3  * Licensed under the GPL
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/mm.h>
7 #include <linux/sched.h>
8 #include <linux/slab.h>
9 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
10 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
11 #include <asm/unistd.h>
12 #include <os.h>
13 #include <skas.h>
14 #include <sysdep/tls.h>
15 
16 static inline int modify_ldt (int func, void *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
17 {
18 	return syscall(__NR_modify_ldt, func, ptr, bytecount);
19 }
20 
21 static long write_ldt_entry(struct mm_id *mm_idp, int func,
22 		     struct user_desc *desc, void **addr, int done)
23 {
24 	long res;
25 	void *stub_addr;
26 	res = syscall_stub_data(mm_idp, (unsigned long *)desc,
27 				(sizeof(*desc) + sizeof(long) - 1) &
28 				    ~(sizeof(long) - 1),
29 				addr, &stub_addr);
30 	if (!res) {
31 		unsigned long args[] = { func,
32 					 (unsigned long)stub_addr,
33 					 sizeof(*desc),
34 					 0, 0, 0 };
35 		res = run_syscall_stub(mm_idp, __NR_modify_ldt, args,
36 				       0, addr, done);
37 	}
38 
39 	return res;
40 }
41 
42 /*
43  * In skas mode, we hold our own ldt data in UML.
44  * Thus, the code implementing sys_modify_ldt_skas
45  * is very similar to (and mostly stolen from) sys_modify_ldt
46  * for arch/i386/kernel/ldt.c
47  * The routines copied and modified in part are:
48  * - read_ldt
49  * - read_default_ldt
50  * - write_ldt
51  * - sys_modify_ldt_skas
52  */
53 
54 static int read_ldt(void __user * ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
55 {
56 	int i, err = 0;
57 	unsigned long size;
58 	uml_ldt_t *ldt = &current->mm->context.arch.ldt;
59 
60 	if (!ldt->entry_count)
61 		goto out;
62 	if (bytecount > LDT_ENTRY_SIZE*LDT_ENTRIES)
63 		bytecount = LDT_ENTRY_SIZE*LDT_ENTRIES;
64 	err = bytecount;
65 
66 	mutex_lock(&ldt->lock);
67 	if (ldt->entry_count <= LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES) {
68 		size = LDT_ENTRY_SIZE*LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES;
69 		if (size > bytecount)
70 			size = bytecount;
71 		if (copy_to_user(ptr, ldt->u.entries, size))
72 			err = -EFAULT;
73 		bytecount -= size;
74 		ptr += size;
75 	}
76 	else {
77 		for (i=0; i<ldt->entry_count/LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE && bytecount;
78 		     i++) {
79 			size = PAGE_SIZE;
80 			if (size > bytecount)
81 				size = bytecount;
82 			if (copy_to_user(ptr, ldt->u.pages[i], size)) {
83 				err = -EFAULT;
84 				break;
85 			}
86 			bytecount -= size;
87 			ptr += size;
88 		}
89 	}
90 	mutex_unlock(&ldt->lock);
91 
92 	if (bytecount == 0 || err == -EFAULT)
93 		goto out;
94 
95 	if (clear_user(ptr, bytecount))
96 		err = -EFAULT;
97 
98 out:
99 	return err;
100 }
101 
102 static int read_default_ldt(void __user * ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
103 {
104 	int err;
105 
106 	if (bytecount > 5*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE)
107 		bytecount = 5*LDT_ENTRY_SIZE;
108 
109 	err = bytecount;
110 	/*
111 	 * UML doesn't support lcall7 and lcall27.
112 	 * So, we don't really have a default ldt, but emulate
113 	 * an empty ldt of common host default ldt size.
114 	 */
115 	if (clear_user(ptr, bytecount))
116 		err = -EFAULT;
117 
118 	return err;
119 }
120 
121 static int write_ldt(void __user * ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int func)
122 {
123 	uml_ldt_t *ldt = &current->mm->context.arch.ldt;
124 	struct mm_id * mm_idp = &current->mm->context.id;
125 	int i, err;
126 	struct user_desc ldt_info;
127 	struct ldt_entry entry0, *ldt_p;
128 	void *addr = NULL;
129 
130 	err = -EINVAL;
131 	if (bytecount != sizeof(ldt_info))
132 		goto out;
133 	err = -EFAULT;
134 	if (copy_from_user(&ldt_info, ptr, sizeof(ldt_info)))
135 		goto out;
136 
137 	err = -EINVAL;
138 	if (ldt_info.entry_number >= LDT_ENTRIES)
139 		goto out;
140 	if (ldt_info.contents == 3) {
141 		if (func == 1)
142 			goto out;
143 		if (ldt_info.seg_not_present == 0)
144 			goto out;
145 	}
146 
147 	mutex_lock(&ldt->lock);
148 
149 	err = write_ldt_entry(mm_idp, func, &ldt_info, &addr, 1);
150 	if (err)
151 		goto out_unlock;
152 
153 	if (ldt_info.entry_number >= ldt->entry_count &&
154 	    ldt_info.entry_number >= LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES) {
155 		for (i=ldt->entry_count/LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
156 		     i*LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE <= ldt_info.entry_number;
157 		     i++) {
158 			if (i == 0)
159 				memcpy(&entry0, ldt->u.entries,
160 				       sizeof(entry0));
161 			ldt->u.pages[i] = (struct ldt_entry *)
162 				__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
163 			if (!ldt->u.pages[i]) {
164 				err = -ENOMEM;
165 				/* Undo the change in host */
166 				memset(&ldt_info, 0, sizeof(ldt_info));
167 				write_ldt_entry(mm_idp, 1, &ldt_info, &addr, 1);
168 				goto out_unlock;
169 			}
170 			if (i == 0) {
171 				memcpy(ldt->u.pages[0], &entry0,
172 				       sizeof(entry0));
173 				memcpy(ldt->u.pages[0]+1, ldt->u.entries+1,
174 				       sizeof(entry0)*(LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES-1));
175 			}
176 			ldt->entry_count = (i + 1) * LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
177 		}
178 	}
179 	if (ldt->entry_count <= ldt_info.entry_number)
180 		ldt->entry_count = ldt_info.entry_number + 1;
181 
182 	if (ldt->entry_count <= LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES)
183 		ldt_p = ldt->u.entries + ldt_info.entry_number;
184 	else
185 		ldt_p = ldt->u.pages[ldt_info.entry_number/LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE] +
186 			ldt_info.entry_number%LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
187 
188 	if (ldt_info.base_addr == 0 && ldt_info.limit == 0 &&
189 	   (func == 1 || LDT_empty(&ldt_info))) {
190 		ldt_p->a = 0;
191 		ldt_p->b = 0;
192 	}
193 	else{
194 		if (func == 1)
195 			ldt_info.useable = 0;
196 		ldt_p->a = LDT_entry_a(&ldt_info);
197 		ldt_p->b = LDT_entry_b(&ldt_info);
198 	}
199 	err = 0;
200 
201 out_unlock:
202 	mutex_unlock(&ldt->lock);
203 out:
204 	return err;
205 }
206 
207 static long do_modify_ldt_skas(int func, void __user *ptr,
208 			       unsigned long bytecount)
209 {
210 	int ret = -ENOSYS;
211 
212 	switch (func) {
213 		case 0:
214 			ret = read_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
215 			break;
216 		case 1:
217 		case 0x11:
218 			ret = write_ldt(ptr, bytecount, func);
219 			break;
220 		case 2:
221 			ret = read_default_ldt(ptr, bytecount);
222 			break;
223 	}
224 	return ret;
225 }
226 
227 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(host_ldt_lock);
228 static short dummy_list[9] = {0, -1};
229 static short * host_ldt_entries = NULL;
230 
231 static void ldt_get_host_info(void)
232 {
233 	long ret;
234 	struct ldt_entry * ldt;
235 	short *tmp;
236 	int i, size, k, order;
237 
238 	spin_lock(&host_ldt_lock);
239 
240 	if (host_ldt_entries != NULL) {
241 		spin_unlock(&host_ldt_lock);
242 		return;
243 	}
244 	host_ldt_entries = dummy_list+1;
245 
246 	spin_unlock(&host_ldt_lock);
247 
248 	for (i = LDT_PAGES_MAX-1, order=0; i; i>>=1, order++)
249 		;
250 
251 	ldt = (struct ldt_entry *)
252 	      __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, order);
253 	if (ldt == NULL) {
254 		printk(KERN_ERR "ldt_get_host_info: couldn't allocate buffer "
255 		       "for host ldt\n");
256 		return;
257 	}
258 
259 	ret = modify_ldt(0, ldt, (1<<order)*PAGE_SIZE);
260 	if (ret < 0) {
261 		printk(KERN_ERR "ldt_get_host_info: couldn't read host ldt\n");
262 		goto out_free;
263 	}
264 	if (ret == 0) {
265 		/* default_ldt is active, simply write an empty entry 0 */
266 		host_ldt_entries = dummy_list;
267 		goto out_free;
268 	}
269 
270 	for (i=0, size=0; i<ret/LDT_ENTRY_SIZE; i++) {
271 		if (ldt[i].a != 0 || ldt[i].b != 0)
272 			size++;
273 	}
274 
275 	if (size < ARRAY_SIZE(dummy_list))
276 		host_ldt_entries = dummy_list;
277 	else {
278 		size = (size + 1) * sizeof(dummy_list[0]);
279 		tmp = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
280 		if (tmp == NULL) {
281 			printk(KERN_ERR "ldt_get_host_info: couldn't allocate "
282 			       "host ldt list\n");
283 			goto out_free;
284 		}
285 		host_ldt_entries = tmp;
286 	}
287 
288 	for (i=0, k=0; i<ret/LDT_ENTRY_SIZE; i++) {
289 		if (ldt[i].a != 0 || ldt[i].b != 0)
290 			host_ldt_entries[k++] = i;
291 	}
292 	host_ldt_entries[k] = -1;
293 
294 out_free:
295 	free_pages((unsigned long)ldt, order);
296 }
297 
298 long init_new_ldt(struct mm_context *new_mm, struct mm_context *from_mm)
299 {
300 	struct user_desc desc;
301 	short * num_p;
302 	int i;
303 	long page, err=0;
304 	void *addr = NULL;
305 
306 
307 	mutex_init(&new_mm->arch.ldt.lock);
308 
309 	if (!from_mm) {
310 		memset(&desc, 0, sizeof(desc));
311 		/*
312 		 * Now we try to retrieve info about the ldt, we
313 		 * inherited from the host. All ldt-entries found
314 		 * will be reset in the following loop
315 		 */
316 		ldt_get_host_info();
317 		for (num_p=host_ldt_entries; *num_p != -1; num_p++) {
318 			desc.entry_number = *num_p;
319 			err = write_ldt_entry(&new_mm->id, 1, &desc,
320 					      &addr, *(num_p + 1) == -1);
321 			if (err)
322 				break;
323 		}
324 		new_mm->arch.ldt.entry_count = 0;
325 
326 		goto out;
327 	}
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * Our local LDT is used to supply the data for
331 	 * modify_ldt(READLDT), if PTRACE_LDT isn't available,
332 	 * i.e., we have to use the stub for modify_ldt, which
333 	 * can't handle the big read buffer of up to 64kB.
334 	 */
335 	mutex_lock(&from_mm->arch.ldt.lock);
336 	if (from_mm->arch.ldt.entry_count <= LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES)
337 		memcpy(new_mm->arch.ldt.u.entries, from_mm->arch.ldt.u.entries,
338 		       sizeof(new_mm->arch.ldt.u.entries));
339 	else {
340 		i = from_mm->arch.ldt.entry_count / LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
341 		while (i-->0) {
342 			page = __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO);
343 			if (!page) {
344 				err = -ENOMEM;
345 				break;
346 			}
347 			new_mm->arch.ldt.u.pages[i] =
348 				(struct ldt_entry *) page;
349 			memcpy(new_mm->arch.ldt.u.pages[i],
350 			       from_mm->arch.ldt.u.pages[i], PAGE_SIZE);
351 		}
352 	}
353 	new_mm->arch.ldt.entry_count = from_mm->arch.ldt.entry_count;
354 	mutex_unlock(&from_mm->arch.ldt.lock);
355 
356     out:
357 	return err;
358 }
359 
360 
361 void free_ldt(struct mm_context *mm)
362 {
363 	int i;
364 
365 	if (mm->arch.ldt.entry_count > LDT_DIRECT_ENTRIES) {
366 		i = mm->arch.ldt.entry_count / LDT_ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
367 		while (i-- > 0)
368 			free_page((long) mm->arch.ldt.u.pages[i]);
369 	}
370 	mm->arch.ldt.entry_count = 0;
371 }
372 
373 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(modify_ldt, int , func , void __user * , ptr ,
374 		unsigned long , bytecount)
375 {
376 	/* See non-um modify_ldt() for why we do this cast */
377 	return (unsigned int)do_modify_ldt_skas(func, ptr, bytecount);
378 }
379