xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/realmode/init.c (revision 9a69abf8)
1 #include <linux/io.h>
2 #include <linux/memblock.h>
3 
4 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
5 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
6 #include <asm/realmode.h>
7 
8 struct real_mode_header *real_mode_header;
9 u32 *trampoline_cr4_features;
10 
11 void __init reserve_real_mode(void)
12 {
13 	phys_addr_t mem;
14 	unsigned char *base;
15 	size_t size = PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_blob_end - real_mode_blob);
16 
17 	/* Has to be under 1M so we can execute real-mode AP code. */
18 	mem = memblock_find_in_range(0, 1<<20, size, PAGE_SIZE);
19 	if (!mem)
20 		panic("Cannot allocate trampoline\n");
21 
22 	base = __va(mem);
23 	memblock_reserve(mem, size);
24 	real_mode_header = (struct real_mode_header *) base;
25 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "Base memory trampoline at [%p] %llx size %zu\n",
26 	       base, (unsigned long long)mem, size);
27 }
28 
29 void __init setup_real_mode(void)
30 {
31 	u16 real_mode_seg;
32 	u32 *rel;
33 	u32 count;
34 	u32 *ptr;
35 	u16 *seg;
36 	int i;
37 	unsigned char *base;
38 	struct trampoline_header *trampoline_header;
39 	size_t size = PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_blob_end - real_mode_blob);
40 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
41 	u64 *trampoline_pgd;
42 	u64 efer;
43 #endif
44 
45 	base = (unsigned char *)real_mode_header;
46 
47 	memcpy(base, real_mode_blob, size);
48 
49 	real_mode_seg = __pa(base) >> 4;
50 	rel = (u32 *) real_mode_relocs;
51 
52 	/* 16-bit segment relocations. */
53 	count = rel[0];
54 	rel = &rel[1];
55 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
56 		seg = (u16 *) (base + rel[i]);
57 		*seg = real_mode_seg;
58 	}
59 
60 	/* 32-bit linear relocations. */
61 	count = rel[i];
62 	rel =  &rel[i + 1];
63 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
64 		ptr = (u32 *) (base + rel[i]);
65 		*ptr += __pa(base);
66 	}
67 
68 	/* Must be perfomed *after* relocation. */
69 	trampoline_header = (struct trampoline_header *)
70 		__va(real_mode_header->trampoline_header);
71 
72 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
73 	trampoline_header->start = __pa_symbol(startup_32_smp);
74 	trampoline_header->gdt_limit = __BOOT_DS + 7;
75 	trampoline_header->gdt_base = __pa_symbol(boot_gdt);
76 #else
77 	/*
78 	 * Some AMD processors will #GP(0) if EFER.LMA is set in WRMSR
79 	 * so we need to mask it out.
80 	 */
81 	rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
82 	trampoline_header->efer = efer & ~EFER_LMA;
83 
84 	trampoline_header->start = (u64) secondary_startup_64;
85 	trampoline_cr4_features = &trampoline_header->cr4;
86 	*trampoline_cr4_features = read_cr4();
87 
88 	trampoline_pgd = (u64 *) __va(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd);
89 	trampoline_pgd[0] = init_level4_pgt[pgd_index(__PAGE_OFFSET)].pgd;
90 	trampoline_pgd[511] = init_level4_pgt[511].pgd;
91 #endif
92 }
93 
94 /*
95  * reserve_real_mode() gets called very early, to guarantee the
96  * availability of low memory. This is before the proper kernel page
97  * tables are set up, so we cannot set page permissions in that
98  * function. Also trampoline code will be executed by APs so we
99  * need to mark it executable at do_pre_smp_initcalls() at least,
100  * thus run it as a early_initcall().
101  */
102 static int __init set_real_mode_permissions(void)
103 {
104 	unsigned char *base = (unsigned char *) real_mode_header;
105 	size_t size = PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_blob_end - real_mode_blob);
106 
107 	size_t ro_size =
108 		PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_header->ro_end) -
109 		__pa(base);
110 
111 	size_t text_size =
112 		PAGE_ALIGN(real_mode_header->ro_end) -
113 		real_mode_header->text_start;
114 
115 	unsigned long text_start =
116 		(unsigned long) __va(real_mode_header->text_start);
117 
118 	set_memory_nx((unsigned long) base, size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
119 	set_memory_ro((unsigned long) base, ro_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
120 	set_memory_x((unsigned long) text_start, text_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
121 
122 	return 0;
123 }
124 early_initcall(set_real_mode_permissions);
125