xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/platform/pvh/head.S (revision 2cf1c348)
1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2
3/*
4 * Copyright C 2016, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
5 */
6
7	.code32
8	.text
9#define _pa(x)          ((x) - __START_KERNEL_map)
10
11#include <linux/elfnote.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/linkage.h>
14#include <asm/segment.h>
15#include <asm/asm.h>
16#include <asm/boot.h>
17#include <asm/processor-flags.h>
18#include <asm/msr.h>
19#include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
20#include <xen/interface/elfnote.h>
21
22	__HEAD
23
24/*
25 * Entry point for PVH guests.
26 *
27 * Xen ABI specifies the following register state when we come here:
28 *
29 * - `ebx`: contains the physical memory address where the loader has placed
30 *          the boot start info structure.
31 * - `cr0`: bit 0 (PE) must be set. All the other writeable bits are cleared.
32 * - `cr4`: all bits are cleared.
33 * - `cs `: must be a 32-bit read/execute code segment with a base of `0`
34 *          and a limit of `0xFFFFFFFF`. The selector value is unspecified.
35 * - `ds`, `es`: must be a 32-bit read/write data segment with a base of
36 *               `0` and a limit of `0xFFFFFFFF`. The selector values are all
37 *               unspecified.
38 * - `tr`: must be a 32-bit TSS (active) with a base of '0' and a limit
39 *         of '0x67'.
40 * - `eflags`: bit 17 (VM) must be cleared. Bit 9 (IF) must be cleared.
41 *             Bit 8 (TF) must be cleared. Other bits are all unspecified.
42 *
43 * All other processor registers and flag bits are unspecified. The OS is in
44 * charge of setting up it's own stack, GDT and IDT.
45 */
46
47#define PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CS	1
48#define PVH_GDT_ENTRY_DS	2
49#define PVH_CS_SEL		(PVH_GDT_ENTRY_CS * 8)
50#define PVH_DS_SEL		(PVH_GDT_ENTRY_DS * 8)
51
52SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(pvh_start_xen)
53	cld
54
55	lgdt (_pa(gdt))
56
57	mov $PVH_DS_SEL,%eax
58	mov %eax,%ds
59	mov %eax,%es
60	mov %eax,%ss
61
62	/* Stash hvm_start_info. */
63	mov $_pa(pvh_start_info), %edi
64	mov %ebx, %esi
65	mov _pa(pvh_start_info_sz), %ecx
66	shr $2,%ecx
67	rep
68	movsl
69
70	mov $_pa(early_stack_end), %esp
71
72	/* Enable PAE mode. */
73	mov %cr4, %eax
74	orl $X86_CR4_PAE, %eax
75	mov %eax, %cr4
76
77#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
78	/* Enable Long mode. */
79	mov $MSR_EFER, %ecx
80	rdmsr
81	btsl $_EFER_LME, %eax
82	wrmsr
83
84	/* Enable pre-constructed page tables. */
85	mov $_pa(init_top_pgt), %eax
86	mov %eax, %cr3
87	mov $(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE), %eax
88	mov %eax, %cr0
89
90	/* Jump to 64-bit mode. */
91	ljmp $PVH_CS_SEL, $_pa(1f)
92
93	/* 64-bit entry point. */
94	.code64
951:
96	/* Set base address in stack canary descriptor. */
97	mov $MSR_GS_BASE,%ecx
98	mov $_pa(canary), %eax
99	xor %edx, %edx
100	wrmsr
101
102	call xen_prepare_pvh
103
104	/* startup_64 expects boot_params in %rsi. */
105	mov $_pa(pvh_bootparams), %rsi
106	mov $_pa(startup_64), %rax
107	ANNOTATE_RETPOLINE_SAFE
108	jmp *%rax
109
110#else /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
111
112	call mk_early_pgtbl_32
113
114	mov $_pa(initial_page_table), %eax
115	mov %eax, %cr3
116
117	mov %cr0, %eax
118	or $(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE), %eax
119	mov %eax, %cr0
120
121	ljmp $PVH_CS_SEL, $1f
1221:
123	call xen_prepare_pvh
124	mov $_pa(pvh_bootparams), %esi
125
126	/* startup_32 doesn't expect paging and PAE to be on. */
127	ljmp $PVH_CS_SEL, $_pa(2f)
1282:
129	mov %cr0, %eax
130	and $~X86_CR0_PG, %eax
131	mov %eax, %cr0
132	mov %cr4, %eax
133	and $~X86_CR4_PAE, %eax
134	mov %eax, %cr4
135
136	ljmp $PVH_CS_SEL, $_pa(startup_32)
137#endif
138SYM_CODE_END(pvh_start_xen)
139
140	.section ".init.data","aw"
141	.balign 8
142SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(gdt)
143	.word gdt_end - gdt_start
144	.long _pa(gdt_start)
145	.word 0
146SYM_DATA_END(gdt)
147SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(gdt_start)
148	.quad 0x0000000000000000            /* NULL descriptor */
149#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
150	.quad GDT_ENTRY(0xa09a, 0, 0xfffff) /* PVH_CS_SEL */
151#else
152	.quad GDT_ENTRY(0xc09a, 0, 0xfffff) /* PVH_CS_SEL */
153#endif
154	.quad GDT_ENTRY(0xc092, 0, 0xfffff) /* PVH_DS_SEL */
155SYM_DATA_END_LABEL(gdt_start, SYM_L_LOCAL, gdt_end)
156
157	.balign 16
158SYM_DATA_LOCAL(canary, .fill 48, 1, 0)
159
160SYM_DATA_START_LOCAL(early_stack)
161	.fill BOOT_STACK_SIZE, 1, 0
162SYM_DATA_END_LABEL(early_stack, SYM_L_LOCAL, early_stack_end)
163
164	ELFNOTE(Xen, XEN_ELFNOTE_PHYS32_ENTRY,
165	             _ASM_PTR (pvh_start_xen - __START_KERNEL_map))
166