xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/pci/fixup.c (revision db66795f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Exceptions for specific devices. Usually work-arounds for fatal design flaws.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/delay.h>
7 #include <linux/dmi.h>
8 #include <linux/pci.h>
9 #include <linux/vgaarb.h>
10 #include <asm/amd_nb.h>
11 #include <asm/hpet.h>
12 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
13 
14 static void pci_fixup_i450nx(struct pci_dev *d)
15 {
16 	/*
17 	 * i450NX -- Find and scan all secondary buses on all PXB's.
18 	 */
19 	int pxb, reg;
20 	u8 busno, suba, subb;
21 
22 	dev_warn(&d->dev, "Searching for i450NX host bridges\n");
23 	reg = 0xd0;
24 	for(pxb = 0; pxb < 2; pxb++) {
25 		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &busno);
26 		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &suba);
27 		pci_read_config_byte(d, reg++, &subb);
28 		dev_dbg(&d->dev, "i450NX PXB %d: %02x/%02x/%02x\n", pxb, busno,
29 			suba, subb);
30 		if (busno)
31 			pcibios_scan_root(busno);	/* Bus A */
32 		if (suba < subb)
33 			pcibios_scan_root(suba+1);	/* Bus B */
34 	}
35 	pcibios_last_bus = -1;
36 }
37 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82451NX, pci_fixup_i450nx);
38 
39 static void pci_fixup_i450gx(struct pci_dev *d)
40 {
41 	/*
42 	 * i450GX and i450KX -- Find and scan all secondary buses.
43 	 * (called separately for each PCI bridge found)
44 	 */
45 	u8 busno;
46 	pci_read_config_byte(d, 0x4a, &busno);
47 	dev_info(&d->dev, "i440KX/GX host bridge; secondary bus %02x\n", busno);
48 	pcibios_scan_root(busno);
49 	pcibios_last_bus = -1;
50 }
51 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82454GX, pci_fixup_i450gx);
52 
53 static void pci_fixup_umc_ide(struct pci_dev *d)
54 {
55 	/*
56 	 * UM8886BF IDE controller sets region type bits incorrectly,
57 	 * therefore they look like memory despite of them being I/O.
58 	 */
59 	int i;
60 
61 	dev_warn(&d->dev, "Fixing base address flags\n");
62 	for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
63 		d->resource[i].flags |= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO;
64 }
65 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_UMC, PCI_DEVICE_ID_UMC_UM8886BF, pci_fixup_umc_ide);
66 
67 static void pci_fixup_latency(struct pci_dev *d)
68 {
69 	/*
70 	 *  SiS 5597 and 5598 chipsets require latency timer set to
71 	 *  at most 32 to avoid lockups.
72 	 */
73 	dev_dbg(&d->dev, "Setting max latency to 32\n");
74 	pcibios_max_latency = 32;
75 }
76 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5597, pci_fixup_latency);
77 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SI, PCI_DEVICE_ID_SI_5598, pci_fixup_latency);
78 
79 static void pci_fixup_piix4_acpi(struct pci_dev *d)
80 {
81 	/*
82 	 * PIIX4 ACPI device: hardwired IRQ9
83 	 */
84 	d->irq = 9;
85 }
86 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82371AB_3, pci_fixup_piix4_acpi);
87 
88 /*
89  * Addresses issues with problems in the memory write queue timer in
90  * certain VIA Northbridges.  This bugfix is per VIA's specifications,
91  * except for the KL133/KM133: clearing bit 5 on those Northbridges seems
92  * to trigger a bug in its integrated ProSavage video card, which
93  * causes screen corruption.  We only clear bits 6 and 7 for that chipset,
94  * until VIA can provide us with definitive information on why screen
95  * corruption occurs, and what exactly those bits do.
96  *
97  * VIA 8363,8622,8361 Northbridges:
98  *  - bits  5, 6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
99  * VIA 8367 (KT266x) Northbridges:
100  *  - bits  5, 6, 7 at offset 0x95 need to be turned off
101  * VIA 8363 rev 0x81/0x84 (KL133/KM133) Northbridges:
102  *  - bits     6, 7 at offset 0x55 need to be turned off
103  */
104 
105 #define VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID 0x81
106 #define VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID 0x84
107 
108 static void pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug(struct pci_dev *d)
109 {
110 	u8 v;
111 	int where = 0x55;
112 	int mask = 0x1f; /* clear bits 5, 6, 7 by default */
113 
114 	if (d->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0) {
115 		/* fix pci bus latency issues resulted by NB bios error
116 		   it appears on bug free^Wreduced kt266x's bios forces
117 		   NB latency to zero */
118 		pci_write_config_byte(d, PCI_LATENCY_TIMER, 0);
119 
120 		where = 0x95; /* the memory write queue timer register is
121 				different for the KT266x's: 0x95 not 0x55 */
122 	} else if (d->device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0 &&
123 			(d->revision == VIA_8363_KL133_REVISION_ID ||
124 			d->revision == VIA_8363_KM133_REVISION_ID)) {
125 			mask = 0x3f; /* clear only bits 6 and 7; clearing bit 5
126 					causes screen corruption on the KL133/KM133 */
127 	}
128 
129 	pci_read_config_byte(d, where, &v);
130 	if (v & ~mask) {
131 		dev_warn(&d->dev, "Disabling VIA memory write queue (PCI ID %04x, rev %02x): [%02x] %02x & %02x -> %02x\n", \
132 			d->device, d->revision, where, v, mask, v & mask);
133 		v &= mask;
134 		pci_write_config_byte(d, where, v);
135 	}
136 }
137 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
138 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
139 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
140 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
141 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8363_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
142 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8622, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
143 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8361, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
144 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8367_0, pci_fixup_via_northbridge_bug);
145 
146 /*
147  * For some reasons Intel decided that certain parts of their
148  * 815, 845 and some other chipsets must look like PCI-to-PCI bridges
149  * while they are obviously not. The 82801 family (AA, AB, BAM/CAM,
150  * BA/CA/DB and E) PCI bridges are actually HUB-to-PCI ones, according
151  * to Intel terminology. These devices do forward all addresses from
152  * system to PCI bus no matter what are their window settings, so they are
153  * "transparent" (or subtractive decoding) from programmers point of view.
154  */
155 static void pci_fixup_transparent_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev)
156 {
157 	if ((dev->device & 0xff00) == 0x2400)
158 		dev->transparent = 1;
159 }
160 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID,
161 			 PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, pci_fixup_transparent_bridge);
162 
163 /*
164  * Fixup for C1 Halt Disconnect problem on nForce2 systems.
165  *
166  * From information provided by "Allen Martin" <AMartin@nvidia.com>:
167  *
168  * A hang is caused when the CPU generates a very fast CONNECT/HALT cycle
169  * sequence.  Workaround is to set the SYSTEM_IDLE_TIMEOUT to 80 ns.
170  * This allows the state-machine and timer to return to a proper state within
171  * 80 ns of the CONNECT and probe appearing together.  Since the CPU will not
172  * issue another HALT within 80 ns of the initial HALT, the failure condition
173  * is avoided.
174  */
175 static void pci_fixup_nforce2(struct pci_dev *dev)
176 {
177 	u32 val;
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Chip  Old value   New value
181 	 * C17   0x1F0FFF01  0x1F01FF01
182 	 * C18D  0x9F0FFF01  0x9F01FF01
183 	 *
184 	 * Northbridge chip version may be determined by
185 	 * reading the PCI revision ID (0xC1 or greater is C18D).
186 	 */
187 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, 0x6c, &val);
188 
189 	/*
190 	 * Apply fixup if needed, but don't touch disconnect state
191 	 */
192 	if ((val & 0x00FF0000) != 0x00010000) {
193 		dev_warn(&dev->dev, "nForce2 C1 Halt Disconnect fixup\n");
194 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, 0x6c, (val & 0xFF00FFFF) | 0x00010000);
195 	}
196 }
197 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2, pci_fixup_nforce2);
198 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_NVIDIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NVIDIA_NFORCE2, pci_fixup_nforce2);
199 
200 /* Max PCI Express root ports */
201 #define MAX_PCIEROOT	6
202 static int quirk_aspm_offset[MAX_PCIEROOT << 3];
203 
204 #define GET_INDEX(a, b) ((((a) - PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) << 3) + ((b) & 7))
205 
206 static int quirk_pcie_aspm_read(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 *value)
207 {
208 	return raw_pci_read(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
209 						devfn, where, size, value);
210 }
211 
212 /*
213  * Replace the original pci bus ops for write with a new one that will filter
214  * the request to insure ASPM cannot be enabled.
215  */
216 static int quirk_pcie_aspm_write(struct pci_bus *bus, unsigned int devfn, int where, int size, u32 value)
217 {
218 	u8 offset;
219 
220 	offset = quirk_aspm_offset[GET_INDEX(bus->self->device, devfn)];
221 
222 	if ((offset) && (where == offset))
223 		value = value & ~PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPMC;
224 
225 	return raw_pci_write(pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number,
226 						devfn, where, size, value);
227 }
228 
229 static struct pci_ops quirk_pcie_aspm_ops = {
230 	.read = quirk_pcie_aspm_read,
231 	.write = quirk_pcie_aspm_write,
232 };
233 
234 /*
235  * Prevents PCI Express ASPM (Active State Power Management) being enabled.
236  *
237  * Save the register offset, where the ASPM control bits are located,
238  * for each PCI Express device that is in the device list of
239  * the root port in an array for fast indexing. Replace the bus ops
240  * with the modified one.
241  */
242 static void pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk(struct pci_dev *pdev)
243 {
244 	int i;
245 	struct pci_bus  *pbus;
246 	struct pci_dev *dev;
247 
248 	if ((pbus = pdev->subordinate) == NULL)
249 		return;
250 
251 	/*
252 	 * Check if the DID of pdev matches one of the six root ports. This
253 	 * check is needed in the case this function is called directly by the
254 	 * hot-plug driver.
255 	 */
256 	if ((pdev->device < PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA) ||
257 	    (pdev->device > PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1))
258 		return;
259 
260 	if (list_empty(&pbus->devices)) {
261 		/*
262 		 * If no device is attached to the root port at power-up or
263 		 * after hot-remove, the pbus->devices is empty and this code
264 		 * will set the offsets to zero and the bus ops to parent's bus
265 		 * ops, which is unmodified.
266 		 */
267 		for (i = GET_INDEX(pdev->device, 0); i <= GET_INDEX(pdev->device, 7); ++i)
268 			quirk_aspm_offset[i] = 0;
269 
270 		pci_bus_set_ops(pbus, pbus->parent->ops);
271 	} else {
272 		/*
273 		 * If devices are attached to the root port at power-up or
274 		 * after hot-add, the code loops through the device list of
275 		 * each root port to save the register offsets and replace the
276 		 * bus ops.
277 		 */
278 		list_for_each_entry(dev, &pbus->devices, bus_list)
279 			/* There are 0 to 8 devices attached to this bus */
280 			quirk_aspm_offset[GET_INDEX(pdev->device, dev->devfn)] =
281 				dev->pcie_cap + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL;
282 
283 		pci_bus_set_ops(pbus, &quirk_pcie_aspm_ops);
284 		dev_info(&pbus->dev, "writes to ASPM control bits will be ignored\n");
285 	}
286 
287 }
288 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
289 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PA1,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
290 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
291 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PB1,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
292 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
293 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL,	PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_MCH_PC1,	pcie_rootport_aspm_quirk);
294 
295 /*
296  * Fixup to mark boot BIOS video selected by BIOS before it changes
297  *
298  * From information provided by "Jon Smirl" <jonsmirl@gmail.com>
299  *
300  * The standard boot ROM sequence for an x86 machine uses the BIOS
301  * to select an initial video card for boot display. This boot video
302  * card will have its BIOS copied to 0xC0000 in system RAM.
303  * IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW is used to associate the boot video
304  * card with this copy. On laptops this copy has to be used since
305  * the main ROM may be compressed or combined with another image.
306  * See pci_map_rom() for use of this flag. Before marking the device
307  * with IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW check if a vga_default_device is already set
308  * by either arch code or vga-arbitration; if so only apply the fixup to this
309  * already-determined primary video card.
310  */
311 
312 static void pci_fixup_video(struct pci_dev *pdev)
313 {
314 	struct pci_dev *bridge;
315 	struct pci_bus *bus;
316 	u16 config;
317 	struct resource *res;
318 
319 	/* Is VGA routed to us? */
320 	bus = pdev->bus;
321 	while (bus) {
322 		bridge = bus->self;
323 
324 		/*
325 		 * From information provided by
326 		 * "David Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
327 		 * The bridge control register is valid for PCI header
328 		 * type BRIDGE, or CARDBUS. Host to PCI controllers use
329 		 * PCI header type NORMAL.
330 		 */
331 		if (bridge && (pci_is_bridge(bridge))) {
332 			pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_BRIDGE_CONTROL,
333 						&config);
334 			if (!(config & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA))
335 				return;
336 		}
337 		bus = bus->parent;
338 	}
339 	if (!vga_default_device() || pdev == vga_default_device()) {
340 		pci_read_config_word(pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &config);
341 		if (config & (PCI_COMMAND_IO | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {
342 			res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
343 
344 			pci_disable_rom(pdev);
345 			if (res->parent)
346 				release_resource(res);
347 
348 			res->start = 0xC0000;
349 			res->end = res->start + 0x20000 - 1;
350 			res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW |
351 				     IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
352 			dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Video device with shadowed ROM at %pR\n",
353 				 res);
354 		}
355 	}
356 }
357 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_HEADER(PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID,
358 			       PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA, 8, pci_fixup_video);
359 
360 
361 static const struct dmi_system_id msi_k8t_dmi_table[] = {
362 	{
363 		.ident = "MSI-K8T-Neo2Fir",
364 		.matches = {
365 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "MSI"),
366 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MS-6702E"),
367 		},
368 	},
369 	{}
370 };
371 
372 /*
373  * The AMD-Athlon64 board MSI "K8T Neo2-FIR" disables the onboard sound
374  * card if a PCI-soundcard is added.
375  *
376  * The BIOS only gives options "DISABLED" and "AUTO". This code sets
377  * the corresponding register-value to enable the soundcard.
378  *
379  * The soundcard is only enabled, if the mainboard is identified
380  * via DMI-tables and the soundcard is detected to be off.
381  */
382 static void pci_fixup_msi_k8t_onboard_sound(struct pci_dev *dev)
383 {
384 	unsigned char val;
385 	if (!dmi_check_system(msi_k8t_dmi_table))
386 		return; /* only applies to MSI K8T Neo2-FIR */
387 
388 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x50, &val);
389 	if (val & 0x40) {
390 		pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x50, val & (~0x40));
391 
392 		/* verify the change for status output */
393 		pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x50, &val);
394 		if (val & 0x40)
395 			dev_info(&dev->dev, "Detected MSI K8T Neo2-FIR; "
396 					"can't enable onboard soundcard!\n");
397 		else
398 			dev_info(&dev->dev, "Detected MSI K8T Neo2-FIR; "
399 					"enabled onboard soundcard\n");
400 	}
401 }
402 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237,
403 		pci_fixup_msi_k8t_onboard_sound);
404 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_VIA, PCI_DEVICE_ID_VIA_8237,
405 		pci_fixup_msi_k8t_onboard_sound);
406 
407 /*
408  * Some Toshiba laptops need extra code to enable their TI TSB43AB22/A.
409  *
410  * We pretend to bring them out of full D3 state, and restore the proper
411  * IRQ, PCI cache line size, and BARs, otherwise the device won't function
412  * properly.  In some cases, the device will generate an interrupt on
413  * the wrong IRQ line, causing any devices sharing the line it's
414  * *supposed* to use to be disabled by the kernel's IRQ debug code.
415  */
416 static u16 toshiba_line_size;
417 
418 static const struct dmi_system_id toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table[] = {
419 	{
420 		.ident = "Toshiba PS5 based laptop",
421 		.matches = {
422 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
423 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PS5"),
424 		},
425 	},
426 	{
427 		.ident = "Toshiba PSM4 based laptop",
428 		.matches = {
429 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
430 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PSM4"),
431 		},
432 	},
433 	{
434 		.ident = "Toshiba A40 based laptop",
435 		.matches = {
436 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TOSHIBA"),
437 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "PSA40U"),
438 		},
439 	},
440 	{ }
441 };
442 
443 static void pci_pre_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394(struct pci_dev *dev)
444 {
445 	if (!dmi_check_system(toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table))
446 		return; /* only applies to certain Toshibas (so far) */
447 
448 	dev->current_state = PCI_D3cold;
449 	pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, &toshiba_line_size);
450 }
451 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8032,
452 			 pci_pre_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394);
453 
454 static void pci_post_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394(struct pci_dev *dev)
455 {
456 	if (!dmi_check_system(toshiba_ohci1394_dmi_table))
457 		return; /* only applies to certain Toshibas (so far) */
458 
459 	/* Restore config space on Toshiba laptops */
460 	pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_CACHE_LINE_SIZE, toshiba_line_size);
461 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE, (u8 *)&dev->irq);
462 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0,
463 			       pci_resource_start(dev, 0));
464 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1,
465 			       pci_resource_start(dev, 1));
466 }
467 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_ENABLE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_TI, 0x8032,
468 			 pci_post_fixup_toshiba_ohci1394);
469 
470 
471 /*
472  * Prevent the BIOS trapping accesses to the Cyrix CS5530A video device
473  * configuration space.
474  */
475 static void pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530(struct pci_dev *dev)
476 {
477 	u8 r;
478 	/* clear 'F4 Video Configuration Trap' bit */
479 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x42, &r);
480 	r &= 0xfd;
481 	pci_write_config_byte(dev, 0x42, r);
482 }
483 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY,
484 			pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530);
485 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5530_LEGACY,
486 			pci_early_fixup_cyrix_5530);
487 
488 /*
489  * Siemens Nixdorf AG FSC Multiprocessor Interrupt Controller:
490  * prevent update of the BAR0, which doesn't look like a normal BAR.
491  */
492 static void pci_siemens_interrupt_controller(struct pci_dev *dev)
493 {
494 	dev->resource[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
495 }
496 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_SIEMENS, 0x0015,
497 			  pci_siemens_interrupt_controller);
498 
499 /*
500  * SB600: Disable BAR1 on device 14.0 to avoid HPET resources from
501  * confusing the PCI engine:
502  */
503 static void sb600_disable_hpet_bar(struct pci_dev *dev)
504 {
505 	u8 val;
506 
507 	/*
508 	 * The SB600 and SB700 both share the same device
509 	 * ID, but the PM register 0x55 does something different
510 	 * for the SB700, so make sure we are dealing with the
511 	 * SB600 before touching the bit:
512 	 */
513 
514 	pci_read_config_byte(dev, 0x08, &val);
515 
516 	if (val < 0x2F) {
517 		outb(0x55, 0xCD6);
518 		val = inb(0xCD7);
519 
520 		/* Set bit 7 in PM register 0x55 */
521 		outb(0x55, 0xCD6);
522 		outb(val | 0x80, 0xCD7);
523 	}
524 }
525 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4385, sb600_disable_hpet_bar);
526 
527 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER
528 static void sb600_hpet_quirk(struct pci_dev *dev)
529 {
530 	struct resource *r = &dev->resource[1];
531 
532 	if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM && r->start == hpet_address) {
533 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED;
534 		dev_info(&dev->dev, "reg 0x14 contains HPET; making it immovable\n");
535 	}
536 }
537 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x4385, sb600_hpet_quirk);
538 #endif
539 
540 /*
541  * Twinhead H12Y needs us to block out a region otherwise we map devices
542  * there and any access kills the box.
543  *
544  *   See: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10231
545  *
546  * Match off the LPC and svid/sdid (older kernels lose the bridge subvendor)
547  */
548 static void twinhead_reserve_killing_zone(struct pci_dev *dev)
549 {
550         if (dev->subsystem_vendor == 0x14FF && dev->subsystem_device == 0xA003) {
551                 pr_info("Reserving memory on Twinhead H12Y\n");
552                 request_mem_region(0xFFB00000, 0x100000, "twinhead");
553         }
554 }
555 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x27B9, twinhead_reserve_killing_zone);
556 
557 /*
558  * Device [8086:2fc0]
559  * Erratum HSE43
560  * CONFIG_TDP_NOMINAL CSR Implemented at Incorrect Offset
561  * https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/xeon/xeon-e5-v3-spec-update.html
562  *
563  * Devices [8086:6f60,6fa0,6fc0]
564  * Erratum BDF2
565  * PCI BARs in the Home Agent Will Return Non-Zero Values During Enumeration
566  * https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/processors/xeon/xeon-e5-v4-spec-update.html
567  */
568 static void pci_invalid_bar(struct pci_dev *dev)
569 {
570 	dev->non_compliant_bars = 1;
571 }
572 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x2fc0, pci_invalid_bar);
573 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x6f60, pci_invalid_bar);
574 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x6fa0, pci_invalid_bar);
575 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x6fc0, pci_invalid_bar);
576 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xa1ec, pci_invalid_bar);
577 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xa1ed, pci_invalid_bar);
578 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xa26c, pci_invalid_bar);
579 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0xa26d, pci_invalid_bar);
580 
581 /*
582  * Device [1022:7808]
583  * 23. USB Wake on Connect/Disconnect with Low Speed Devices
584  * https://support.amd.com/TechDocs/46837.pdf
585  * Appendix A2
586  * https://support.amd.com/TechDocs/42413.pdf
587  */
588 static void pci_fixup_amd_ehci_pme(struct pci_dev *dev)
589 {
590 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "PME# does not work under D3, disabling it\n");
591 	dev->pme_support &= ~((PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D3hot | PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D3cold)
592 		>> PCI_PM_CAP_PME_SHIFT);
593 }
594 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x7808, pci_fixup_amd_ehci_pme);
595 
596 /*
597  * Device [1022:7914]
598  * When in D0, PME# doesn't get asserted when plugging USB 2.0 device.
599  */
600 static void pci_fixup_amd_fch_xhci_pme(struct pci_dev *dev)
601 {
602 	dev_info(&dev->dev, "PME# does not work under D0, disabling it\n");
603 	dev->pme_support &= ~(PCI_PM_CAP_PME_D0 >> PCI_PM_CAP_PME_SHIFT);
604 }
605 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x7914, pci_fixup_amd_fch_xhci_pme);
606 
607 /*
608  * Apple MacBook Pro: Avoid [mem 0x7fa00000-0x7fbfffff]
609  *
610  * Using the [mem 0x7fa00000-0x7fbfffff] region, e.g., by assigning it to
611  * the 00:1c.0 Root Port, causes a conflict with [io 0x1804], which is used
612  * for soft poweroff and suspend-to-RAM.
613  *
614  * As far as we know, this is related to the address space, not to the Root
615  * Port itself.  Attaching the quirk to the Root Port is a convenience, but
616  * it could probably also be a standalone DMI quirk.
617  *
618  * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103211
619  */
620 static void quirk_apple_mbp_poweroff(struct pci_dev *pdev)
621 {
622 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
623 	struct resource *res;
624 
625 	if ((!dmi_match(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro11,4") &&
626 	     !dmi_match(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro11,5")) ||
627 	    pdev->bus->number != 0 || pdev->devfn != PCI_DEVFN(0x1c, 0))
628 		return;
629 
630 	res = request_mem_region(0x7fa00000, 0x200000,
631 				 "MacBook Pro poweroff workaround");
632 	if (res)
633 		dev_info(dev, "claimed %s %pR\n", res->name, res);
634 	else
635 		dev_info(dev, "can't work around MacBook Pro poweroff issue\n");
636 }
637 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x8c10, quirk_apple_mbp_poweroff);
638 
639 /*
640  * VMD-enabled root ports will change the source ID for all messages
641  * to the VMD device. Rather than doing device matching with the source
642  * ID, the AER driver should traverse the child device tree, reading
643  * AER registers to find the faulting device.
644  */
645 static void quirk_no_aersid(struct pci_dev *pdev)
646 {
647 	/* VMD Domain */
648 	if (is_vmd(pdev->bus) && pci_is_root_bus(pdev->bus))
649 		pdev->bus->bus_flags |= PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_AERSID;
650 }
651 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_CLASS_EARLY(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_ANY_ID,
652 			      PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE_PCI, 8, quirk_no_aersid);
653 
654 static void quirk_intel_th_dnv(struct pci_dev *dev)
655 {
656 	struct resource *r = &dev->resource[4];
657 
658 	/*
659 	 * Denverton reports 2k of RTIT_BAR (intel_th resource 4), which
660 	 * appears to be 4 MB in reality.
661 	 */
662 	if (r->end == r->start + 0x7ff) {
663 		r->start = 0;
664 		r->end   = 0x3fffff;
665 		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
666 	}
667 }
668 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x19e1, quirk_intel_th_dnv);
669 
670 #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
671 
672 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE(x)	(0x80 + (x) * 0x8)
673 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_RE_MASK		BIT(0)
674 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_WE_MASK		BIT(1)
675 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_MMIOBASE_MASK	GENMASK(31,8)
676 
677 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT(x)	(0x84 + (x) * 0x8)
678 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT_MMIOLIMIT_MASK	GENMASK(31,8)
679 
680 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH(x)	(0x180 + (x) * 0x4)
681 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOBASE_MASK	GENMASK(7,0)
682 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_SHIFT	16
683 #define AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_MASK	GENMASK(23,16)
684 
685 /*
686  * The PCI Firmware Spec, rev 3.2, notes that ACPI should optionally allow
687  * configuring host bridge windows using the _PRS and _SRS methods.
688  *
689  * But this is rarely implemented, so we manually enable a large 64bit BAR for
690  * PCIe device on AMD Family 15h (Models 00h-1fh, 30h-3fh, 60h-7fh) Processors
691  * here.
692  */
693 static void pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar(struct pci_dev *dev)
694 {
695 	static const char *name = "PCI Bus 0000:00";
696 	struct resource *res, *conflict;
697 	u32 base, limit, high;
698 	struct pci_dev *other;
699 	unsigned i;
700 
701 	if (!(pci_probe & PCI_BIG_ROOT_WINDOW))
702 		return;
703 
704 	/* Check that we are the only device of that type */
705 	other = pci_get_device(dev->vendor, dev->device, NULL);
706 	if (other != dev ||
707 	    (other = pci_get_device(dev->vendor, dev->device, other))) {
708 		/* This is a multi-socket system, don't touch it for now */
709 		pci_dev_put(other);
710 		return;
711 	}
712 
713 	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
714 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE(i), &base);
715 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH(i), &high);
716 
717 		/* Is this slot free? */
718 		if (!(base & (AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_RE_MASK |
719 			      AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_WE_MASK)))
720 			break;
721 
722 		base >>= 8;
723 		base |= high << 24;
724 
725 		/* Abort if a slot already configures a 64bit BAR. */
726 		if (base > 0x10000)
727 			return;
728 	}
729 	if (i == 8)
730 		return;
731 
732 	res = kzalloc(sizeof(*res), GFP_KERNEL);
733 	if (!res)
734 		return;
735 
736 	/*
737 	 * Allocate a 256GB window directly below the 0xfd00000000 hardware
738 	 * limit (see AMD Family 15h Models 30h-3Fh BKDG, sec 2.4.6).
739 	 */
740 	res->name = name;
741 	res->flags = IORESOURCE_PREFETCH | IORESOURCE_MEM |
742 		IORESOURCE_MEM_64 | IORESOURCE_WINDOW;
743 	res->start = 0xbd00000000ull;
744 	res->end = 0xfd00000000ull - 1;
745 
746 	conflict = request_resource_conflict(&iomem_resource, res);
747 	if (conflict) {
748 		kfree(res);
749 		if (conflict->name != name)
750 			return;
751 
752 		/* We are resuming from suspend; just reenable the window */
753 		res = conflict;
754 	} else {
755 		dev_info(&dev->dev, "adding root bus resource %pR (tainting kernel)\n",
756 			 res);
757 		add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
758 		pci_bus_add_resource(dev->bus, res, 0);
759 	}
760 
761 	base = ((res->start >> 8) & AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_MMIOBASE_MASK) |
762 		AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_RE_MASK | AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE_WE_MASK;
763 	limit = ((res->end + 1) >> 8) & AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT_MMIOLIMIT_MASK;
764 	high = ((res->start >> 40) & AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOBASE_MASK) |
765 		((((res->end + 1) >> 40) << AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_SHIFT)
766 		 & AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH_MMIOLIMIT_MASK);
767 
768 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_HIGH(i), high);
769 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_LIMIT(i), limit);
770 	pci_write_config_dword(dev, AMD_141b_MMIO_BASE(i), base);
771 }
772 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1401, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
773 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x141b, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
774 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1571, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
775 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x15b1, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
776 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1601, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
777 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1401, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
778 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x141b, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
779 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1571, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
780 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x15b1, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
781 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x1601, pci_amd_enable_64bit_bar);
782 
783 #define RS690_LOWER_TOP_OF_DRAM2	0x30
784 #define RS690_LOWER_TOP_OF_DRAM2_VALID	0x1
785 #define RS690_UPPER_TOP_OF_DRAM2	0x31
786 #define RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX		0xA8
787 #define RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX_WR_ENABLE	0x100
788 #define RS690_HTIU_NB_DATA		0xAC
789 
790 /*
791  * Some BIOS implementations support RAM above 4GB, but do not configure the
792  * PCI host to respond to bus master accesses for these addresses. These
793  * implementations set the TOP_OF_DRAM_SLOT1 register correctly, so PCI DMA
794  * works as expected for addresses below 4GB.
795  *
796  * Reference: "AMD RS690 ASIC Family Register Reference Guide" (pg. 2-57)
797  * https://www.amd.com/system/files/TechDocs/43372_rs690_rrg_3.00o.pdf
798  */
799 static void rs690_fix_64bit_dma(struct pci_dev *pdev)
800 {
801 	u32 val = 0;
802 	phys_addr_t top_of_dram = __pa(high_memory - 1) + 1;
803 
804 	if (top_of_dram <= (1ULL << 32))
805 		return;
806 
807 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX,
808 				RS690_LOWER_TOP_OF_DRAM2);
809 	pci_read_config_dword(pdev, RS690_HTIU_NB_DATA, &val);
810 
811 	if (val)
812 		return;
813 
814 	pci_info(pdev, "Adjusting top of DRAM to %pa for 64-bit DMA support\n", &top_of_dram);
815 
816 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX,
817 		RS690_UPPER_TOP_OF_DRAM2 | RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX_WR_ENABLE);
818 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, RS690_HTIU_NB_DATA, top_of_dram >> 32);
819 
820 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX,
821 		RS690_LOWER_TOP_OF_DRAM2 | RS690_HTIU_NB_INDEX_WR_ENABLE);
822 	pci_write_config_dword(pdev, RS690_HTIU_NB_DATA,
823 		top_of_dram | RS690_LOWER_TOP_OF_DRAM2_VALID);
824 }
825 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_ATI, 0x7910, rs690_fix_64bit_dma);
826 
827 #endif
828 
829 #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NB
830 
831 #define AMD_15B8_RCC_DEV2_EPF0_STRAP2                                  0x10136008
832 #define AMD_15B8_RCC_DEV2_EPF0_STRAP2_NO_SOFT_RESET_DEV2_F0_MASK       0x00000080L
833 
834 static void quirk_clear_strap_no_soft_reset_dev2_f0(struct pci_dev *dev)
835 {
836 	u32 data;
837 
838 	if (!amd_smn_read(0, AMD_15B8_RCC_DEV2_EPF0_STRAP2, &data)) {
839 		data &= ~AMD_15B8_RCC_DEV2_EPF0_STRAP2_NO_SOFT_RESET_DEV2_F0_MASK;
840 		if (amd_smn_write(0, AMD_15B8_RCC_DEV2_EPF0_STRAP2, data))
841 			pci_err(dev, "Failed to write data 0x%x\n", data);
842 	} else {
843 		pci_err(dev, "Failed to read data\n");
844 	}
845 }
846 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_AMD, 0x15b8, quirk_clear_strap_no_soft_reset_dev2_f0);
847 #endif
848 
849 /*
850  * When returning from D3cold to D0, firmware on some Google Coral and Reef
851  * family Chromebooks with Intel Apollo Lake SoC clobbers the headers of
852  * both the L1 PM Substates capability and the previous capability for the
853  * "Celeron N3350/Pentium N4200/Atom E3900 Series PCI Express Port B #1".
854  *
855  * Save those values at enumeration-time and restore them at resume.
856  */
857 
858 static u16 prev_cap, l1ss_cap;
859 static u32 prev_header, l1ss_header;
860 
861 static void chromeos_save_apl_pci_l1ss_capability(struct pci_dev *dev)
862 {
863 	int pos = PCI_CFG_SPACE_SIZE, prev = 0;
864 	u32 header, pheader = 0;
865 
866 	while (pos) {
867 		pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos, &header);
868 		if (PCI_EXT_CAP_ID(header) == PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_L1SS) {
869 			prev_cap = prev;
870 			prev_header = pheader;
871 			l1ss_cap = pos;
872 			l1ss_header = header;
873 			return;
874 		}
875 
876 		prev = pos;
877 		pheader = header;
878 		pos = PCI_EXT_CAP_NEXT(header);
879 	}
880 }
881 
882 static void chromeos_fixup_apl_pci_l1ss_capability(struct pci_dev *dev)
883 {
884 	u32 header;
885 
886 	if (!prev_cap || !prev_header || !l1ss_cap || !l1ss_header)
887 		return;
888 
889 	/* Fixup the header of L1SS Capability if missing */
890 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, l1ss_cap, &header);
891 	if (header != l1ss_header) {
892 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, l1ss_cap, l1ss_header);
893 		pci_info(dev, "restore L1SS Capability header (was %#010x now %#010x)\n",
894 			 header, l1ss_header);
895 	}
896 
897 	/* Fixup the link to L1SS Capability if missing */
898 	pci_read_config_dword(dev, prev_cap, &header);
899 	if (header != prev_header) {
900 		pci_write_config_dword(dev, prev_cap, prev_header);
901 		pci_info(dev, "restore previous Capability header (was %#010x now %#010x)\n",
902 			 header, prev_header);
903 	}
904 }
905 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_FINAL(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x5ad6, chromeos_save_apl_pci_l1ss_capability);
906 DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_RESUME(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x5ad6, chromeos_fixup_apl_pci_l1ss_capability);
907