xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/pci/acpi.c (revision 63dc02bd)
1 #include <linux/pci.h>
2 #include <linux/acpi.h>
3 #include <linux/init.h>
4 #include <linux/irq.h>
5 #include <linux/dmi.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <asm/numa.h>
8 #include <asm/pci_x86.h>
9 
10 struct pci_root_info {
11 	struct acpi_device *bridge;
12 	char *name;
13 	unsigned int res_num;
14 	struct resource *res;
15 	struct list_head *resources;
16 	int busnum;
17 };
18 
19 static bool pci_use_crs = true;
20 
21 static int __init set_use_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
22 {
23 	pci_use_crs = true;
24 	return 0;
25 }
26 
27 static int __init set_nouse_crs(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
28 {
29 	pci_use_crs = false;
30 	return 0;
31 }
32 
33 static const struct dmi_system_id pci_use_crs_table[] __initconst = {
34 	/* http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=14183 */
35 	{
36 		.callback = set_use_crs,
37 		.ident = "IBM System x3800",
38 		.matches = {
39 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"),
40 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "x3800"),
41 		},
42 	},
43 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=16007 */
44 	/* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
45         {
46 		.callback = set_use_crs,
47 		.ident = "ASRock ALiveSATA2-GLAN",
48 		.matches = {
49 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "ALiveSATA2-GLAN"),
50                 },
51         },
52 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=30552 */
53 	/* 2006 AMD HT/VIA system with two host bridges */
54 	{
55 		.callback = set_use_crs,
56 		.ident = "ASUS M2V-MX SE",
57 		.matches = {
58 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."),
59 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "M2V-MX SE"),
60 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."),
61 		},
62 	},
63 	/* https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=42619 */
64 	{
65 		.callback = set_use_crs,
66 		.ident = "MSI MS-7253",
67 		.matches = {
68 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL CO., LTD"),
69 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "MS-7253"),
70 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies, LTD"),
71 		},
72 	},
73 
74 	/* Now for the blacklist.. */
75 
76 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
77 	{
78 		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
79 		.ident = "Dell Studio 1557",
80 		.matches = {
81 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
82 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Studio 1557"),
83 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A09"),
84 		},
85 	},
86 	/* https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=769657 */
87 	{
88 		.callback = set_nouse_crs,
89 		.ident = "Thinkpad SL510",
90 		.matches = {
91 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
92 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "2847DFG"),
93 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "6JET85WW (1.43 )"),
94 		},
95 	},
96 	{}
97 };
98 
99 void __init pci_acpi_crs_quirks(void)
100 {
101 	int year;
102 
103 	if (dmi_get_date(DMI_BIOS_DATE, &year, NULL, NULL) && year < 2008)
104 		pci_use_crs = false;
105 
106 	dmi_check_system(pci_use_crs_table);
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * If the user specifies "pci=use_crs" or "pci=nocrs" explicitly, that
110 	 * takes precedence over anything we figured out above.
111 	 */
112 	if (pci_probe & PCI_ROOT_NO_CRS)
113 		pci_use_crs = false;
114 	else if (pci_probe & PCI_USE__CRS)
115 		pci_use_crs = true;
116 
117 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: %s host bridge windows from ACPI; "
118 	       "if necessary, use \"pci=%s\" and report a bug\n",
119 	       pci_use_crs ? "Using" : "Ignoring",
120 	       pci_use_crs ? "nocrs" : "use_crs");
121 }
122 
123 static acpi_status
124 resource_to_addr(struct acpi_resource *resource,
125 			struct acpi_resource_address64 *addr)
126 {
127 	acpi_status status;
128 	struct acpi_resource_memory24 *memory24;
129 	struct acpi_resource_memory32 *memory32;
130 	struct acpi_resource_fixed_memory32 *fixed_memory32;
131 
132 	memset(addr, 0, sizeof(*addr));
133 	switch (resource->type) {
134 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY24:
135 		memory24 = &resource->data.memory24;
136 		addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
137 		addr->minimum = memory24->minimum;
138 		addr->address_length = memory24->address_length;
139 		addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
140 		return AE_OK;
141 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_MEMORY32:
142 		memory32 = &resource->data.memory32;
143 		addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
144 		addr->minimum = memory32->minimum;
145 		addr->address_length = memory32->address_length;
146 		addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
147 		return AE_OK;
148 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_FIXED_MEMORY32:
149 		fixed_memory32 = &resource->data.fixed_memory32;
150 		addr->resource_type = ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE;
151 		addr->minimum = fixed_memory32->address;
152 		addr->address_length = fixed_memory32->address_length;
153 		addr->maximum = addr->minimum + addr->address_length - 1;
154 		return AE_OK;
155 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS16:
156 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS32:
157 	case ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_ADDRESS64:
158 		status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, addr);
159 		if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) &&
160 		    (addr->resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE ||
161 		    addr->resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) &&
162 		    addr->address_length > 0) {
163 			return AE_OK;
164 		}
165 		break;
166 	}
167 	return AE_ERROR;
168 }
169 
170 static acpi_status
171 count_resource(struct acpi_resource *acpi_res, void *data)
172 {
173 	struct pci_root_info *info = data;
174 	struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
175 	acpi_status status;
176 
177 	status = resource_to_addr(acpi_res, &addr);
178 	if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
179 		info->res_num++;
180 	return AE_OK;
181 }
182 
183 static acpi_status
184 setup_resource(struct acpi_resource *acpi_res, void *data)
185 {
186 	struct pci_root_info *info = data;
187 	struct resource *res;
188 	struct acpi_resource_address64 addr;
189 	acpi_status status;
190 	unsigned long flags;
191 	u64 start, orig_end, end;
192 
193 	status = resource_to_addr(acpi_res, &addr);
194 	if (!ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
195 		return AE_OK;
196 
197 	if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE) {
198 		flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
199 		if (addr.info.mem.caching == ACPI_PREFETCHABLE_MEMORY)
200 			flags |= IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
201 	} else if (addr.resource_type == ACPI_IO_RANGE) {
202 		flags = IORESOURCE_IO;
203 	} else
204 		return AE_OK;
205 
206 	start = addr.minimum + addr.translation_offset;
207 	orig_end = end = addr.maximum + addr.translation_offset;
208 
209 	/* Exclude non-addressable range or non-addressable portion of range */
210 	end = min(end, (u64)iomem_resource.end);
211 	if (end <= start) {
212 		dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
213 			"host bridge window [%#llx-%#llx] "
214 			"(ignored, not CPU addressable)\n", start, orig_end);
215 		return AE_OK;
216 	} else if (orig_end != end) {
217 		dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
218 			"host bridge window [%#llx-%#llx] "
219 			"([%#llx-%#llx] ignored, not CPU addressable)\n",
220 			start, orig_end, end + 1, orig_end);
221 	}
222 
223 	res = &info->res[info->res_num];
224 	res->name = info->name;
225 	res->flags = flags;
226 	res->start = start;
227 	res->end = end;
228 	res->child = NULL;
229 
230 	if (!pci_use_crs) {
231 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &info->bridge->dev,
232 			   "host bridge window %pR (ignored)\n", res);
233 		return AE_OK;
234 	}
235 
236 	info->res_num++;
237 	if (addr.translation_offset)
238 		dev_info(&info->bridge->dev, "host bridge window %pR "
239 			 "(PCI address [%#llx-%#llx])\n",
240 			 res, res->start - addr.translation_offset,
241 			 res->end - addr.translation_offset);
242 	else
243 		dev_info(&info->bridge->dev, "host bridge window %pR\n", res);
244 
245 	return AE_OK;
246 }
247 
248 static bool resource_contains(struct resource *res, resource_size_t point)
249 {
250 	if (res->start <= point && point <= res->end)
251 		return true;
252 	return false;
253 }
254 
255 static void coalesce_windows(struct pci_root_info *info, unsigned long type)
256 {
257 	int i, j;
258 	struct resource *res1, *res2;
259 
260 	for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
261 		res1 = &info->res[i];
262 		if (!(res1->flags & type))
263 			continue;
264 
265 		for (j = i + 1; j < info->res_num; j++) {
266 			res2 = &info->res[j];
267 			if (!(res2->flags & type))
268 				continue;
269 
270 			/*
271 			 * I don't like throwing away windows because then
272 			 * our resources no longer match the ACPI _CRS, but
273 			 * the kernel resource tree doesn't allow overlaps.
274 			 */
275 			if (resource_contains(res1, res2->start) ||
276 			    resource_contains(res1, res2->end) ||
277 			    resource_contains(res2, res1->start) ||
278 			    resource_contains(res2, res1->end)) {
279 				res1->start = min(res1->start, res2->start);
280 				res1->end = max(res1->end, res2->end);
281 				dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
282 					 "host bridge window expanded to %pR; %pR ignored\n",
283 					 res1, res2);
284 				res2->flags = 0;
285 			}
286 		}
287 	}
288 }
289 
290 static void add_resources(struct pci_root_info *info)
291 {
292 	int i;
293 	struct resource *res, *root, *conflict;
294 
295 	coalesce_windows(info, IORESOURCE_MEM);
296 	coalesce_windows(info, IORESOURCE_IO);
297 
298 	for (i = 0; i < info->res_num; i++) {
299 		res = &info->res[i];
300 
301 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
302 			root = &iomem_resource;
303 		else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
304 			root = &ioport_resource;
305 		else
306 			continue;
307 
308 		conflict = insert_resource_conflict(root, res);
309 		if (conflict)
310 			dev_info(&info->bridge->dev,
311 				 "ignoring host bridge window %pR (conflicts with %s %pR)\n",
312 				 res, conflict->name, conflict);
313 		else
314 			pci_add_resource(info->resources, res);
315 	}
316 }
317 
318 static void
319 get_current_resources(struct acpi_device *device, int busnum,
320 		      int domain, struct list_head *resources)
321 {
322 	struct pci_root_info info;
323 	size_t size;
324 
325 	info.bridge = device;
326 	info.res_num = 0;
327 	info.resources = resources;
328 	acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, count_resource,
329 				&info);
330 	if (!info.res_num)
331 		return;
332 
333 	size = sizeof(*info.res) * info.res_num;
334 	info.res = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
335 	if (!info.res)
336 		return;
337 
338 	info.name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "PCI Bus %04x:%02x", domain, busnum);
339 	if (!info.name)
340 		goto name_alloc_fail;
341 
342 	info.res_num = 0;
343 	acpi_walk_resources(device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS, setup_resource,
344 				&info);
345 
346 	if (pci_use_crs) {
347 		add_resources(&info);
348 
349 		return;
350 	}
351 
352 	kfree(info.name);
353 
354 name_alloc_fail:
355 	kfree(info.res);
356 }
357 
358 struct pci_bus * __devinit pci_acpi_scan_root(struct acpi_pci_root *root)
359 {
360 	struct acpi_device *device = root->device;
361 	int domain = root->segment;
362 	int busnum = root->secondary.start;
363 	LIST_HEAD(resources);
364 	struct pci_bus *bus;
365 	struct pci_sysdata *sd;
366 	int node;
367 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
368 	int pxm;
369 #endif
370 
371 	if (domain && !pci_domains_supported) {
372 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
373 		       "ignored (multiple domains not supported)\n",
374 		       domain, busnum);
375 		return NULL;
376 	}
377 
378 	node = -1;
379 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
380 	pxm = acpi_get_pxm(device->handle);
381 	if (pxm >= 0)
382 		node = pxm_to_node(pxm);
383 	if (node != -1)
384 		set_mp_bus_to_node(busnum, node);
385 	else
386 #endif
387 		node = get_mp_bus_to_node(busnum);
388 
389 	if (node != -1 && !node_online(node))
390 		node = -1;
391 
392 	/* Allocate per-root-bus (not per bus) arch-specific data.
393 	 * TODO: leak; this memory is never freed.
394 	 * It's arguable whether it's worth the trouble to care.
395 	 */
396 	sd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sd), GFP_KERNEL);
397 	if (!sd) {
398 		printk(KERN_WARNING "pci_bus %04x:%02x: "
399 		       "ignored (out of memory)\n", domain, busnum);
400 		return NULL;
401 	}
402 
403 	sd->domain = domain;
404 	sd->node = node;
405 	/*
406 	 * Maybe the desired pci bus has been already scanned. In such case
407 	 * it is unnecessary to scan the pci bus with the given domain,busnum.
408 	 */
409 	bus = pci_find_bus(domain, busnum);
410 	if (bus) {
411 		/*
412 		 * If the desired bus exits, the content of bus->sysdata will
413 		 * be replaced by sd.
414 		 */
415 		memcpy(bus->sysdata, sd, sizeof(*sd));
416 		kfree(sd);
417 	} else {
418 		get_current_resources(device, busnum, domain, &resources);
419 
420 		/*
421 		 * _CRS with no apertures is normal, so only fall back to
422 		 * defaults or native bridge info if we're ignoring _CRS.
423 		 */
424 		if (!pci_use_crs)
425 			x86_pci_root_bus_resources(busnum, &resources);
426 		bus = pci_create_root_bus(NULL, busnum, &pci_root_ops, sd,
427 					  &resources);
428 		if (bus)
429 			bus->subordinate = pci_scan_child_bus(bus);
430 		else
431 			pci_free_resource_list(&resources);
432 	}
433 
434 	/* After the PCI-E bus has been walked and all devices discovered,
435 	 * configure any settings of the fabric that might be necessary.
436 	 */
437 	if (bus) {
438 		struct pci_bus *child;
439 		list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node) {
440 			struct pci_dev *self = child->self;
441 			if (!self)
442 				continue;
443 
444 			pcie_bus_configure_settings(child, self->pcie_mpss);
445 		}
446 	}
447 
448 	if (!bus)
449 		kfree(sd);
450 
451 	if (bus && node != -1) {
452 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
453 		if (pxm >= 0)
454 			dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev,
455 				   "on NUMA node %d (pxm %d)\n", node, pxm);
456 #else
457 		dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "on NUMA node %d\n", node);
458 #endif
459 	}
460 
461 	return bus;
462 }
463 
464 int __init pci_acpi_init(void)
465 {
466 	struct pci_dev *dev = NULL;
467 
468 	if (acpi_noirq)
469 		return -ENODEV;
470 
471 	printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Using ACPI for IRQ routing\n");
472 	acpi_irq_penalty_init();
473 	pcibios_enable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_enable;
474 	pcibios_disable_irq = acpi_pci_irq_disable;
475 	x86_init.pci.init_irq = x86_init_noop;
476 
477 	if (pci_routeirq) {
478 		/*
479 		 * PCI IRQ routing is set up by pci_enable_device(), but we
480 		 * also do it here in case there are still broken drivers that
481 		 * don't use pci_enable_device().
482 		 */
483 		printk(KERN_INFO "PCI: Routing PCI interrupts for all devices because \"pci=routeirq\" specified\n");
484 		for_each_pci_dev(dev)
485 			acpi_pci_irq_enable(dev);
486 	}
487 
488 	return 0;
489 }
490