xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/mm/numa.c (revision c4c11dd1)
1 /* Common code for 32 and 64-bit NUMA */
2 #include <linux/kernel.h>
3 #include <linux/mm.h>
4 #include <linux/string.h>
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
7 #include <linux/memblock.h>
8 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
9 #include <linux/ctype.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/nodemask.h>
12 #include <linux/sched.h>
13 #include <linux/topology.h>
14 
15 #include <asm/e820.h>
16 #include <asm/proto.h>
17 #include <asm/dma.h>
18 #include <asm/acpi.h>
19 #include <asm/amd_nb.h>
20 
21 #include "numa_internal.h"
22 
23 int __initdata numa_off;
24 nodemask_t numa_nodes_parsed __initdata;
25 
26 struct pglist_data *node_data[MAX_NUMNODES] __read_mostly;
27 EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_data);
28 
29 static struct numa_meminfo numa_meminfo
30 #ifndef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
31 __initdata
32 #endif
33 ;
34 
35 static int numa_distance_cnt;
36 static u8 *numa_distance;
37 
38 static __init int numa_setup(char *opt)
39 {
40 	if (!opt)
41 		return -EINVAL;
42 	if (!strncmp(opt, "off", 3))
43 		numa_off = 1;
44 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
45 	if (!strncmp(opt, "fake=", 5))
46 		numa_emu_cmdline(opt + 5);
47 #endif
48 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
49 	if (!strncmp(opt, "noacpi", 6))
50 		acpi_numa = -1;
51 #endif
52 	return 0;
53 }
54 early_param("numa", numa_setup);
55 
56 /*
57  * apicid, cpu, node mappings
58  */
59 s16 __apicid_to_node[MAX_LOCAL_APIC] = {
60 	[0 ... MAX_LOCAL_APIC-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE
61 };
62 
63 int numa_cpu_node(int cpu)
64 {
65 	int apicid = early_per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_apicid, cpu);
66 
67 	if (apicid != BAD_APICID)
68 		return __apicid_to_node[apicid];
69 	return NUMA_NO_NODE;
70 }
71 
72 cpumask_var_t node_to_cpumask_map[MAX_NUMNODES];
73 EXPORT_SYMBOL(node_to_cpumask_map);
74 
75 /*
76  * Map cpu index to node index
77  */
78 DEFINE_EARLY_PER_CPU(int, x86_cpu_to_node_map, NUMA_NO_NODE);
79 EXPORT_EARLY_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(x86_cpu_to_node_map);
80 
81 void numa_set_node(int cpu, int node)
82 {
83 	int *cpu_to_node_map = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map);
84 
85 	/* early setting, no percpu area yet */
86 	if (cpu_to_node_map) {
87 		cpu_to_node_map[cpu] = node;
88 		return;
89 	}
90 
91 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
92 	if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids || !cpu_possible(cpu)) {
93 		printk(KERN_ERR "numa_set_node: invalid cpu# (%d)\n", cpu);
94 		dump_stack();
95 		return;
96 	}
97 #endif
98 	per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu) = node;
99 
100 	set_cpu_numa_node(cpu, node);
101 }
102 
103 void numa_clear_node(int cpu)
104 {
105 	numa_set_node(cpu, NUMA_NO_NODE);
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * Allocate node_to_cpumask_map based on number of available nodes
110  * Requires node_possible_map to be valid.
111  *
112  * Note: cpumask_of_node() is not valid until after this is done.
113  * (Use CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS to check this.)
114  */
115 void __init setup_node_to_cpumask_map(void)
116 {
117 	unsigned int node;
118 
119 	/* setup nr_node_ids if not done yet */
120 	if (nr_node_ids == MAX_NUMNODES)
121 		setup_nr_node_ids();
122 
123 	/* allocate the map */
124 	for (node = 0; node < nr_node_ids; node++)
125 		alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&node_to_cpumask_map[node]);
126 
127 	/* cpumask_of_node() will now work */
128 	pr_debug("Node to cpumask map for %d nodes\n", nr_node_ids);
129 }
130 
131 static int __init numa_add_memblk_to(int nid, u64 start, u64 end,
132 				     struct numa_meminfo *mi)
133 {
134 	/* ignore zero length blks */
135 	if (start == end)
136 		return 0;
137 
138 	/* whine about and ignore invalid blks */
139 	if (start > end || nid < 0 || nid >= MAX_NUMNODES) {
140 		pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: invalid memblk node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
141 			   nid, start, end - 1);
142 		return 0;
143 	}
144 
145 	if (mi->nr_blks >= NR_NODE_MEMBLKS) {
146 		pr_err("NUMA: too many memblk ranges\n");
147 		return -EINVAL;
148 	}
149 
150 	mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].start = start;
151 	mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].end = end;
152 	mi->blk[mi->nr_blks].nid = nid;
153 	mi->nr_blks++;
154 	return 0;
155 }
156 
157 /**
158  * numa_remove_memblk_from - Remove one numa_memblk from a numa_meminfo
159  * @idx: Index of memblk to remove
160  * @mi: numa_meminfo to remove memblk from
161  *
162  * Remove @idx'th numa_memblk from @mi by shifting @mi->blk[] and
163  * decrementing @mi->nr_blks.
164  */
165 void __init numa_remove_memblk_from(int idx, struct numa_meminfo *mi)
166 {
167 	mi->nr_blks--;
168 	memmove(&mi->blk[idx], &mi->blk[idx + 1],
169 		(mi->nr_blks - idx) * sizeof(mi->blk[0]));
170 }
171 
172 /**
173  * numa_add_memblk - Add one numa_memblk to numa_meminfo
174  * @nid: NUMA node ID of the new memblk
175  * @start: Start address of the new memblk
176  * @end: End address of the new memblk
177  *
178  * Add a new memblk to the default numa_meminfo.
179  *
180  * RETURNS:
181  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
182  */
183 int __init numa_add_memblk(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)
184 {
185 	return numa_add_memblk_to(nid, start, end, &numa_meminfo);
186 }
187 
188 /* Initialize NODE_DATA for a node on the local memory */
189 static void __init setup_node_data(int nid, u64 start, u64 end)
190 {
191 	const size_t nd_size = roundup(sizeof(pg_data_t), PAGE_SIZE);
192 	u64 nd_pa;
193 	void *nd;
194 	int tnid;
195 
196 	/*
197 	 * Don't confuse VM with a node that doesn't have the
198 	 * minimum amount of memory:
199 	 */
200 	if (end && (end - start) < NODE_MIN_SIZE)
201 		return;
202 
203 	start = roundup(start, ZONE_ALIGN);
204 
205 	printk(KERN_INFO "Initmem setup node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
206 	       nid, start, end - 1);
207 
208 	/*
209 	 * Allocate node data.  Try node-local memory and then any node.
210 	 * Never allocate in DMA zone.
211 	 */
212 	nd_pa = memblock_alloc_nid(nd_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, nid);
213 	if (!nd_pa) {
214 		pr_err("Cannot find %zu bytes in node %d\n",
215 		       nd_size, nid);
216 		return;
217 	}
218 	nd = __va(nd_pa);
219 
220 	/* report and initialize */
221 	printk(KERN_INFO "  NODE_DATA [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
222 	       nd_pa, nd_pa + nd_size - 1);
223 	tnid = early_pfn_to_nid(nd_pa >> PAGE_SHIFT);
224 	if (tnid != nid)
225 		printk(KERN_INFO "    NODE_DATA(%d) on node %d\n", nid, tnid);
226 
227 	node_data[nid] = nd;
228 	memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(pg_data_t));
229 	NODE_DATA(nid)->node_id = nid;
230 	NODE_DATA(nid)->node_start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
231 	NODE_DATA(nid)->node_spanned_pages = (end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
232 
233 	node_set_online(nid);
234 }
235 
236 /**
237  * numa_cleanup_meminfo - Cleanup a numa_meminfo
238  * @mi: numa_meminfo to clean up
239  *
240  * Sanitize @mi by merging and removing unncessary memblks.  Also check for
241  * conflicts and clear unused memblks.
242  *
243  * RETURNS:
244  * 0 on success, -errno on failure.
245  */
246 int __init numa_cleanup_meminfo(struct numa_meminfo *mi)
247 {
248 	const u64 low = 0;
249 	const u64 high = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
250 	int i, j, k;
251 
252 	/* first, trim all entries */
253 	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
254 		struct numa_memblk *bi = &mi->blk[i];
255 
256 		/* make sure all blocks are inside the limits */
257 		bi->start = max(bi->start, low);
258 		bi->end = min(bi->end, high);
259 
260 		/* and there's no empty block */
261 		if (bi->start >= bi->end)
262 			numa_remove_memblk_from(i--, mi);
263 	}
264 
265 	/* merge neighboring / overlapping entries */
266 	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
267 		struct numa_memblk *bi = &mi->blk[i];
268 
269 		for (j = i + 1; j < mi->nr_blks; j++) {
270 			struct numa_memblk *bj = &mi->blk[j];
271 			u64 start, end;
272 
273 			/*
274 			 * See whether there are overlapping blocks.  Whine
275 			 * about but allow overlaps of the same nid.  They
276 			 * will be merged below.
277 			 */
278 			if (bi->end > bj->start && bi->start < bj->end) {
279 				if (bi->nid != bj->nid) {
280 					pr_err("NUMA: node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] overlaps with node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
281 					       bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end - 1,
282 					       bj->nid, bj->start, bj->end - 1);
283 					return -EINVAL;
284 				}
285 				pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] overlaps with itself [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
286 					   bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end - 1,
287 					   bj->start, bj->end - 1);
288 			}
289 
290 			/*
291 			 * Join together blocks on the same node, holes
292 			 * between which don't overlap with memory on other
293 			 * nodes.
294 			 */
295 			if (bi->nid != bj->nid)
296 				continue;
297 			start = min(bi->start, bj->start);
298 			end = max(bi->end, bj->end);
299 			for (k = 0; k < mi->nr_blks; k++) {
300 				struct numa_memblk *bk = &mi->blk[k];
301 
302 				if (bi->nid == bk->nid)
303 					continue;
304 				if (start < bk->end && end > bk->start)
305 					break;
306 			}
307 			if (k < mi->nr_blks)
308 				continue;
309 			printk(KERN_INFO "NUMA: Node %d [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] + [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx] -> [mem %#010Lx-%#010Lx]\n",
310 			       bi->nid, bi->start, bi->end - 1, bj->start,
311 			       bj->end - 1, start, end - 1);
312 			bi->start = start;
313 			bi->end = end;
314 			numa_remove_memblk_from(j--, mi);
315 		}
316 	}
317 
318 	/* clear unused ones */
319 	for (i = mi->nr_blks; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->blk); i++) {
320 		mi->blk[i].start = mi->blk[i].end = 0;
321 		mi->blk[i].nid = NUMA_NO_NODE;
322 	}
323 
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 /*
328  * Set nodes, which have memory in @mi, in *@nodemask.
329  */
330 static void __init numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(nodemask_t *nodemask,
331 					      const struct numa_meminfo *mi)
332 {
333 	int i;
334 
335 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mi->blk); i++)
336 		if (mi->blk[i].start != mi->blk[i].end &&
337 		    mi->blk[i].nid != NUMA_NO_NODE)
338 			node_set(mi->blk[i].nid, *nodemask);
339 }
340 
341 /**
342  * numa_reset_distance - Reset NUMA distance table
343  *
344  * The current table is freed.  The next numa_set_distance() call will
345  * create a new one.
346  */
347 void __init numa_reset_distance(void)
348 {
349 	size_t size = numa_distance_cnt * numa_distance_cnt * sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
350 
351 	/* numa_distance could be 1LU marking allocation failure, test cnt */
352 	if (numa_distance_cnt)
353 		memblock_free(__pa(numa_distance), size);
354 	numa_distance_cnt = 0;
355 	numa_distance = NULL;	/* enable table creation */
356 }
357 
358 static int __init numa_alloc_distance(void)
359 {
360 	nodemask_t nodes_parsed;
361 	size_t size;
362 	int i, j, cnt = 0;
363 	u64 phys;
364 
365 	/* size the new table and allocate it */
366 	nodes_parsed = numa_nodes_parsed;
367 	numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&nodes_parsed, &numa_meminfo);
368 
369 	for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed)
370 		cnt = i;
371 	cnt++;
372 	size = cnt * cnt * sizeof(numa_distance[0]);
373 
374 	phys = memblock_find_in_range(0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn_mapped),
375 				      size, PAGE_SIZE);
376 	if (!phys) {
377 		pr_warning("NUMA: Warning: can't allocate distance table!\n");
378 		/* don't retry until explicitly reset */
379 		numa_distance = (void *)1LU;
380 		return -ENOMEM;
381 	}
382 	memblock_reserve(phys, size);
383 
384 	numa_distance = __va(phys);
385 	numa_distance_cnt = cnt;
386 
387 	/* fill with the default distances */
388 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++)
389 		for (j = 0; j < cnt; j++)
390 			numa_distance[i * cnt + j] = i == j ?
391 				LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
392 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "NUMA: Initialized distance table, cnt=%d\n", cnt);
393 
394 	return 0;
395 }
396 
397 /**
398  * numa_set_distance - Set NUMA distance from one NUMA to another
399  * @from: the 'from' node to set distance
400  * @to: the 'to'  node to set distance
401  * @distance: NUMA distance
402  *
403  * Set the distance from node @from to @to to @distance.  If distance table
404  * doesn't exist, one which is large enough to accommodate all the currently
405  * known nodes will be created.
406  *
407  * If such table cannot be allocated, a warning is printed and further
408  * calls are ignored until the distance table is reset with
409  * numa_reset_distance().
410  *
411  * If @from or @to is higher than the highest known node or lower than zero
412  * at the time of table creation or @distance doesn't make sense, the call
413  * is ignored.
414  * This is to allow simplification of specific NUMA config implementations.
415  */
416 void __init numa_set_distance(int from, int to, int distance)
417 {
418 	if (!numa_distance && numa_alloc_distance() < 0)
419 		return;
420 
421 	if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt ||
422 			from < 0 || to < 0) {
423 		pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: node ids are out of bound, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
424 			    from, to, distance);
425 		return;
426 	}
427 
428 	if ((u8)distance != distance ||
429 	    (from == to && distance != LOCAL_DISTANCE)) {
430 		pr_warn_once("NUMA: Warning: invalid distance parameter, from=%d to=%d distance=%d\n",
431 			     from, to, distance);
432 		return;
433 	}
434 
435 	numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to] = distance;
436 }
437 
438 int __node_distance(int from, int to)
439 {
440 	if (from >= numa_distance_cnt || to >= numa_distance_cnt)
441 		return from == to ? LOCAL_DISTANCE : REMOTE_DISTANCE;
442 	return numa_distance[from * numa_distance_cnt + to];
443 }
444 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance);
445 
446 /*
447  * Sanity check to catch more bad NUMA configurations (they are amazingly
448  * common).  Make sure the nodes cover all memory.
449  */
450 static bool __init numa_meminfo_cover_memory(const struct numa_meminfo *mi)
451 {
452 	u64 numaram, e820ram;
453 	int i;
454 
455 	numaram = 0;
456 	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
457 		u64 s = mi->blk[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
458 		u64 e = mi->blk[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
459 		numaram += e - s;
460 		numaram -= __absent_pages_in_range(mi->blk[i].nid, s, e);
461 		if ((s64)numaram < 0)
462 			numaram = 0;
463 	}
464 
465 	e820ram = max_pfn - absent_pages_in_range(0, max_pfn);
466 
467 	/* We seem to lose 3 pages somewhere. Allow 1M of slack. */
468 	if ((s64)(e820ram - numaram) >= (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
469 		printk(KERN_ERR "NUMA: nodes only cover %LuMB of your %LuMB e820 RAM. Not used.\n",
470 		       (numaram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20,
471 		       (e820ram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20);
472 		return false;
473 	}
474 	return true;
475 }
476 
477 static int __init numa_register_memblks(struct numa_meminfo *mi)
478 {
479 	unsigned long uninitialized_var(pfn_align);
480 	int i, nid;
481 
482 	/* Account for nodes with cpus and no memory */
483 	node_possible_map = numa_nodes_parsed;
484 	numa_nodemask_from_meminfo(&node_possible_map, mi);
485 	if (WARN_ON(nodes_empty(node_possible_map)))
486 		return -EINVAL;
487 
488 	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
489 		struct numa_memblk *mb = &mi->blk[i];
490 		memblock_set_node(mb->start, mb->end - mb->start, mb->nid);
491 	}
492 
493 	/*
494 	 * If sections array is gonna be used for pfn -> nid mapping, check
495 	 * whether its granularity is fine enough.
496 	 */
497 #ifdef NODE_NOT_IN_PAGE_FLAGS
498 	pfn_align = node_map_pfn_alignment();
499 	if (pfn_align && pfn_align < PAGES_PER_SECTION) {
500 		printk(KERN_WARNING "Node alignment %LuMB < min %LuMB, rejecting NUMA config\n",
501 		       PFN_PHYS(pfn_align) >> 20,
502 		       PFN_PHYS(PAGES_PER_SECTION) >> 20);
503 		return -EINVAL;
504 	}
505 #endif
506 	if (!numa_meminfo_cover_memory(mi))
507 		return -EINVAL;
508 
509 	/* Finally register nodes. */
510 	for_each_node_mask(nid, node_possible_map) {
511 		u64 start = PFN_PHYS(max_pfn);
512 		u64 end = 0;
513 
514 		for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) {
515 			if (nid != mi->blk[i].nid)
516 				continue;
517 			start = min(mi->blk[i].start, start);
518 			end = max(mi->blk[i].end, end);
519 		}
520 
521 		if (start < end)
522 			setup_node_data(nid, start, end);
523 	}
524 
525 	/* Dump memblock with node info and return. */
526 	memblock_dump_all();
527 	return 0;
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * There are unfortunately some poorly designed mainboards around that
532  * only connect memory to a single CPU. This breaks the 1:1 cpu->node
533  * mapping. To avoid this fill in the mapping for all possible CPUs,
534  * as the number of CPUs is not known yet. We round robin the existing
535  * nodes.
536  */
537 static void __init numa_init_array(void)
538 {
539 	int rr, i;
540 
541 	rr = first_node(node_online_map);
542 	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
543 		if (early_cpu_to_node(i) != NUMA_NO_NODE)
544 			continue;
545 		numa_set_node(i, rr);
546 		rr = next_node(rr, node_online_map);
547 		if (rr == MAX_NUMNODES)
548 			rr = first_node(node_online_map);
549 	}
550 }
551 
552 static int __init numa_init(int (*init_func)(void))
553 {
554 	int i;
555 	int ret;
556 
557 	for (i = 0; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++)
558 		set_apicid_to_node(i, NUMA_NO_NODE);
559 
560 	nodes_clear(numa_nodes_parsed);
561 	nodes_clear(node_possible_map);
562 	nodes_clear(node_online_map);
563 	memset(&numa_meminfo, 0, sizeof(numa_meminfo));
564 	WARN_ON(memblock_set_node(0, ULLONG_MAX, MAX_NUMNODES));
565 	numa_reset_distance();
566 
567 	ret = init_func();
568 	if (ret < 0)
569 		return ret;
570 	ret = numa_cleanup_meminfo(&numa_meminfo);
571 	if (ret < 0)
572 		return ret;
573 
574 	numa_emulation(&numa_meminfo, numa_distance_cnt);
575 
576 	ret = numa_register_memblks(&numa_meminfo);
577 	if (ret < 0)
578 		return ret;
579 
580 	for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
581 		int nid = early_cpu_to_node(i);
582 
583 		if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
584 			continue;
585 		if (!node_online(nid))
586 			numa_clear_node(i);
587 	}
588 	numa_init_array();
589 	return 0;
590 }
591 
592 /**
593  * dummy_numa_init - Fallback dummy NUMA init
594  *
595  * Used if there's no underlying NUMA architecture, NUMA initialization
596  * fails, or NUMA is disabled on the command line.
597  *
598  * Must online at least one node and add memory blocks that cover all
599  * allowed memory.  This function must not fail.
600  */
601 static int __init dummy_numa_init(void)
602 {
603 	printk(KERN_INFO "%s\n",
604 	       numa_off ? "NUMA turned off" : "No NUMA configuration found");
605 	printk(KERN_INFO "Faking a node at [mem %#018Lx-%#018Lx]\n",
606 	       0LLU, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn) - 1);
607 
608 	node_set(0, numa_nodes_parsed);
609 	numa_add_memblk(0, 0, PFN_PHYS(max_pfn));
610 
611 	return 0;
612 }
613 
614 /**
615  * x86_numa_init - Initialize NUMA
616  *
617  * Try each configured NUMA initialization method until one succeeds.  The
618  * last fallback is dummy single node config encomapssing whole memory and
619  * never fails.
620  */
621 void __init x86_numa_init(void)
622 {
623 	if (!numa_off) {
624 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
625 		if (!numa_init(numaq_numa_init))
626 			return;
627 #endif
628 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA
629 		if (!numa_init(x86_acpi_numa_init))
630 			return;
631 #endif
632 #ifdef CONFIG_AMD_NUMA
633 		if (!numa_init(amd_numa_init))
634 			return;
635 #endif
636 	}
637 
638 	numa_init(dummy_numa_init);
639 }
640 
641 static __init int find_near_online_node(int node)
642 {
643 	int n, val;
644 	int min_val = INT_MAX;
645 	int best_node = -1;
646 
647 	for_each_online_node(n) {
648 		val = node_distance(node, n);
649 
650 		if (val < min_val) {
651 			min_val = val;
652 			best_node = n;
653 		}
654 	}
655 
656 	return best_node;
657 }
658 
659 /*
660  * Setup early cpu_to_node.
661  *
662  * Populate cpu_to_node[] only if x86_cpu_to_apicid[],
663  * and apicid_to_node[] tables have valid entries for a CPU.
664  * This means we skip cpu_to_node[] initialisation for NUMA
665  * emulation and faking node case (when running a kernel compiled
666  * for NUMA on a non NUMA box), which is OK as cpu_to_node[]
667  * is already initialized in a round robin manner at numa_init_array,
668  * prior to this call, and this initialization is good enough
669  * for the fake NUMA cases.
670  *
671  * Called before the per_cpu areas are setup.
672  */
673 void __init init_cpu_to_node(void)
674 {
675 	int cpu;
676 	u16 *cpu_to_apicid = early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_apicid);
677 
678 	BUG_ON(cpu_to_apicid == NULL);
679 
680 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
681 		int node = numa_cpu_node(cpu);
682 
683 		if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
684 			continue;
685 		if (!node_online(node))
686 			node = find_near_online_node(node);
687 		numa_set_node(cpu, node);
688 	}
689 }
690 
691 #ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
692 
693 # ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
694 void numa_add_cpu(int cpu)
695 {
696 	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[early_cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
697 }
698 
699 void numa_remove_cpu(int cpu)
700 {
701 	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, node_to_cpumask_map[early_cpu_to_node(cpu)]);
702 }
703 # endif	/* !CONFIG_NUMA_EMU */
704 
705 #else	/* !CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
706 
707 int __cpu_to_node(int cpu)
708 {
709 	if (early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map)) {
710 		printk(KERN_WARNING
711 			"cpu_to_node(%d): usage too early!\n", cpu);
712 		dump_stack();
713 		return early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map)[cpu];
714 	}
715 	return per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu);
716 }
717 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__cpu_to_node);
718 
719 /*
720  * Same function as cpu_to_node() but used if called before the
721  * per_cpu areas are setup.
722  */
723 int early_cpu_to_node(int cpu)
724 {
725 	if (early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map))
726 		return early_per_cpu_ptr(x86_cpu_to_node_map)[cpu];
727 
728 	if (!cpu_possible(cpu)) {
729 		printk(KERN_WARNING
730 			"early_cpu_to_node(%d): no per_cpu area!\n", cpu);
731 		dump_stack();
732 		return NUMA_NO_NODE;
733 	}
734 	return per_cpu(x86_cpu_to_node_map, cpu);
735 }
736 
737 void debug_cpumask_set_cpu(int cpu, int node, bool enable)
738 {
739 	struct cpumask *mask;
740 	char buf[64];
741 
742 	if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE) {
743 		/* early_cpu_to_node() already emits a warning and trace */
744 		return;
745 	}
746 	mask = node_to_cpumask_map[node];
747 	if (!mask) {
748 		pr_err("node_to_cpumask_map[%i] NULL\n", node);
749 		dump_stack();
750 		return;
751 	}
752 
753 	if (enable)
754 		cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mask);
755 	else
756 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mask);
757 
758 	cpulist_scnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), mask);
759 	printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s cpu %d node %d: mask now %s\n",
760 		enable ? "numa_add_cpu" : "numa_remove_cpu",
761 		cpu, node, buf);
762 	return;
763 }
764 
765 # ifndef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
766 static void numa_set_cpumask(int cpu, bool enable)
767 {
768 	debug_cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, early_cpu_to_node(cpu), enable);
769 }
770 
771 void numa_add_cpu(int cpu)
772 {
773 	numa_set_cpumask(cpu, true);
774 }
775 
776 void numa_remove_cpu(int cpu)
777 {
778 	numa_set_cpumask(cpu, false);
779 }
780 # endif	/* !CONFIG_NUMA_EMU */
781 
782 /*
783  * Returns a pointer to the bitmask of CPUs on Node 'node'.
784  */
785 const struct cpumask *cpumask_of_node(int node)
786 {
787 	if (node >= nr_node_ids) {
788 		printk(KERN_WARNING
789 			"cpumask_of_node(%d): node > nr_node_ids(%d)\n",
790 			node, nr_node_ids);
791 		dump_stack();
792 		return cpu_none_mask;
793 	}
794 	if (node_to_cpumask_map[node] == NULL) {
795 		printk(KERN_WARNING
796 			"cpumask_of_node(%d): no node_to_cpumask_map!\n",
797 			node);
798 		dump_stack();
799 		return cpu_online_mask;
800 	}
801 	return node_to_cpumask_map[node];
802 }
803 EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpumask_of_node);
804 
805 #endif	/* !CONFIG_DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS */
806 
807 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
808 int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start)
809 {
810 	struct numa_meminfo *mi = &numa_meminfo;
811 	int nid = mi->blk[0].nid;
812 	int i;
813 
814 	for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++)
815 		if (mi->blk[i].start <= start && mi->blk[i].end > start)
816 			nid = mi->blk[i].nid;
817 	return nid;
818 }
819 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid);
820 #endif
821