xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kvm/x86.h (revision cc6c6912)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef ARCH_X86_KVM_X86_H
3 #define ARCH_X86_KVM_X86_H
4 
5 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
6 #include <asm/pvclock.h>
7 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
8 
9 #define KVM_DEFAULT_PLE_GAP		128
10 #define KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW	4096
11 #define KVM_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_GROW	2
12 #define KVM_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_SHRINK	0
13 #define KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_MAX	UINT_MAX
14 #define KVM_SVM_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_MAX	USHRT_MAX
15 #define KVM_SVM_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW	3000
16 
17 static inline unsigned int __grow_ple_window(unsigned int val,
18 		unsigned int base, unsigned int modifier, unsigned int max)
19 {
20 	u64 ret = val;
21 
22 	if (modifier < 1)
23 		return base;
24 
25 	if (modifier < base)
26 		ret *= modifier;
27 	else
28 		ret += modifier;
29 
30 	return min(ret, (u64)max);
31 }
32 
33 static inline unsigned int __shrink_ple_window(unsigned int val,
34 		unsigned int base, unsigned int modifier, unsigned int min)
35 {
36 	if (modifier < 1)
37 		return base;
38 
39 	if (modifier < base)
40 		val /= modifier;
41 	else
42 		val -= modifier;
43 
44 	return max(val, min);
45 }
46 
47 #define MSR_IA32_CR_PAT_DEFAULT  0x0007040600070406ULL
48 
49 static inline void kvm_clear_exception_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
50 {
51 	vcpu->arch.exception.pending = false;
52 	vcpu->arch.exception.injected = false;
53 }
54 
55 static inline void kvm_queue_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector,
56 	bool soft)
57 {
58 	vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected = true;
59 	vcpu->arch.interrupt.soft = soft;
60 	vcpu->arch.interrupt.nr = vector;
61 }
62 
63 static inline void kvm_clear_interrupt_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
64 {
65 	vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected = false;
66 }
67 
68 static inline bool kvm_event_needs_reinjection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
69 {
70 	return vcpu->arch.exception.injected || vcpu->arch.interrupt.injected ||
71 		vcpu->arch.nmi_injected;
72 }
73 
74 static inline bool kvm_exception_is_soft(unsigned int nr)
75 {
76 	return (nr == BP_VECTOR) || (nr == OF_VECTOR);
77 }
78 
79 static inline bool is_protmode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
80 {
81 	return kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PE);
82 }
83 
84 static inline int is_long_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
85 {
86 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
87 	return vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA;
88 #else
89 	return 0;
90 #endif
91 }
92 
93 static inline bool is_64_bit_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
94 {
95 	int cs_db, cs_l;
96 
97 	if (!is_long_mode(vcpu))
98 		return false;
99 	kvm_x86_ops->get_cs_db_l_bits(vcpu, &cs_db, &cs_l);
100 	return cs_l;
101 }
102 
103 static inline bool is_la57_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
104 {
105 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
106 	return (vcpu->arch.efer & EFER_LMA) &&
107 		 kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_LA57);
108 #else
109 	return 0;
110 #endif
111 }
112 
113 static inline bool x86_exception_has_error_code(unsigned int vector)
114 {
115 	static u32 exception_has_error_code = BIT(DF_VECTOR) | BIT(TS_VECTOR) |
116 			BIT(NP_VECTOR) | BIT(SS_VECTOR) | BIT(GP_VECTOR) |
117 			BIT(PF_VECTOR) | BIT(AC_VECTOR);
118 
119 	return (1U << vector) & exception_has_error_code;
120 }
121 
122 static inline bool mmu_is_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
123 {
124 	return vcpu->arch.walk_mmu == &vcpu->arch.nested_mmu;
125 }
126 
127 static inline int is_pae(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
128 {
129 	return kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PAE);
130 }
131 
132 static inline int is_pse(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
133 {
134 	return kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_PSE);
135 }
136 
137 static inline int is_paging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
138 {
139 	return likely(kvm_read_cr0_bits(vcpu, X86_CR0_PG));
140 }
141 
142 static inline bool is_pae_paging(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
143 {
144 	return !is_long_mode(vcpu) && is_pae(vcpu) && is_paging(vcpu);
145 }
146 
147 static inline u32 bit(int bitno)
148 {
149 	return 1 << (bitno & 31);
150 }
151 
152 static inline u8 vcpu_virt_addr_bits(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
153 {
154 	return kvm_read_cr4_bits(vcpu, X86_CR4_LA57) ? 57 : 48;
155 }
156 
157 static inline u8 ctxt_virt_addr_bits(struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
158 {
159 	return (ctxt->ops->get_cr(ctxt, 4) & X86_CR4_LA57) ? 57 : 48;
160 }
161 
162 static inline u64 get_canonical(u64 la, u8 vaddr_bits)
163 {
164 	return ((int64_t)la << (64 - vaddr_bits)) >> (64 - vaddr_bits);
165 }
166 
167 static inline bool is_noncanonical_address(u64 la, struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
168 {
169 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
170 	return get_canonical(la, vcpu_virt_addr_bits(vcpu)) != la;
171 #else
172 	return false;
173 #endif
174 }
175 
176 static inline bool emul_is_noncanonical_address(u64 la,
177 						struct x86_emulate_ctxt *ctxt)
178 {
179 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
180 	return get_canonical(la, ctxt_virt_addr_bits(ctxt)) != la;
181 #else
182 	return false;
183 #endif
184 }
185 
186 static inline void vcpu_cache_mmio_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
187 					gva_t gva, gfn_t gfn, unsigned access)
188 {
189 	u64 gen = kvm_memslots(vcpu->kvm)->generation;
190 
191 	if (unlikely(gen & KVM_MEMSLOT_GEN_UPDATE_IN_PROGRESS))
192 		return;
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * If this is a shadow nested page table, the "GVA" is
196 	 * actually a nGPA.
197 	 */
198 	vcpu->arch.mmio_gva = mmu_is_nested(vcpu) ? 0 : gva & PAGE_MASK;
199 	vcpu->arch.mmio_access = access;
200 	vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn = gfn;
201 	vcpu->arch.mmio_gen = gen;
202 }
203 
204 static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gen(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
205 {
206 	return vcpu->arch.mmio_gen == kvm_memslots(vcpu->kvm)->generation;
207 }
208 
209 /*
210  * Clear the mmio cache info for the given gva. If gva is MMIO_GVA_ANY, we
211  * clear all mmio cache info.
212  */
213 #define MMIO_GVA_ANY (~(gva_t)0)
214 
215 static inline void vcpu_clear_mmio_info(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva)
216 {
217 	if (gva != MMIO_GVA_ANY && vcpu->arch.mmio_gva != (gva & PAGE_MASK))
218 		return;
219 
220 	vcpu->arch.mmio_gva = 0;
221 }
222 
223 static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gva(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long gva)
224 {
225 	if (vcpu_match_mmio_gen(vcpu) && vcpu->arch.mmio_gva &&
226 	      vcpu->arch.mmio_gva == (gva & PAGE_MASK))
227 		return true;
228 
229 	return false;
230 }
231 
232 static inline bool vcpu_match_mmio_gpa(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gpa_t gpa)
233 {
234 	if (vcpu_match_mmio_gen(vcpu) && vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn &&
235 	      vcpu->arch.mmio_gfn == gpa >> PAGE_SHIFT)
236 		return true;
237 
238 	return false;
239 }
240 
241 static inline unsigned long kvm_register_readl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int reg)
242 {
243 	unsigned long val = kvm_register_read(vcpu, reg);
244 
245 	return is_64_bit_mode(vcpu) ? val : (u32)val;
246 }
247 
248 static inline void kvm_register_writel(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
249 				       int reg, unsigned long val)
250 {
251 	if (!is_64_bit_mode(vcpu))
252 		val = (u32)val;
253 	return kvm_register_write(vcpu, reg, val);
254 }
255 
256 static inline bool kvm_check_has_quirk(struct kvm *kvm, u64 quirk)
257 {
258 	return !(kvm->arch.disabled_quirks & quirk);
259 }
260 
261 static inline bool kvm_vcpu_latch_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
262 {
263 	return is_smm(vcpu) || kvm_x86_ops->apic_init_signal_blocked(vcpu);
264 }
265 
266 void kvm_set_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
267 void kvm_inject_realmode_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int irq, int inc_eip);
268 
269 void kvm_write_tsc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct msr_data *msr);
270 u64 get_kvmclock_ns(struct kvm *kvm);
271 
272 int kvm_read_guest_virt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
273 	gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
274 	struct x86_exception *exception);
275 
276 int kvm_write_guest_virt_system(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
277 	gva_t addr, void *val, unsigned int bytes,
278 	struct x86_exception *exception);
279 
280 int handle_ud(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
281 
282 void kvm_deliver_exception_payload(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
283 
284 void kvm_vcpu_mtrr_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
285 u8 kvm_mtrr_get_guest_memory_type(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn);
286 bool kvm_mtrr_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
287 int kvm_mtrr_set_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 data);
288 int kvm_mtrr_get_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr, u64 *pdata);
289 bool kvm_mtrr_check_gfn_range_consistency(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gfn_t gfn,
290 					  int page_num);
291 bool kvm_vector_hashing_enabled(void);
292 int x86_emulate_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr2,
293 			    int emulation_type, void *insn, int insn_len);
294 
295 #define KVM_SUPPORTED_XCR0     (XFEATURE_MASK_FP | XFEATURE_MASK_SSE \
296 				| XFEATURE_MASK_YMM | XFEATURE_MASK_BNDREGS \
297 				| XFEATURE_MASK_BNDCSR | XFEATURE_MASK_AVX512 \
298 				| XFEATURE_MASK_PKRU)
299 extern u64 host_xcr0;
300 
301 extern u64 kvm_supported_xcr0(void);
302 
303 extern unsigned int min_timer_period_us;
304 
305 extern bool enable_vmware_backdoor;
306 
307 extern int pi_inject_timer;
308 
309 extern struct static_key kvm_no_apic_vcpu;
310 
311 static inline u64 nsec_to_cycles(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 nsec)
312 {
313 	return pvclock_scale_delta(nsec, vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_mult,
314 				   vcpu->arch.virtual_tsc_shift);
315 }
316 
317 /* Same "calling convention" as do_div:
318  * - divide (n << 32) by base
319  * - put result in n
320  * - return remainder
321  */
322 #define do_shl32_div32(n, base)					\
323 	({							\
324 	    u32 __quot, __rem;					\
325 	    asm("divl %2" : "=a" (__quot), "=d" (__rem)		\
326 			: "rm" (base), "0" (0), "1" ((u32) n));	\
327 	    n = __quot;						\
328 	    __rem;						\
329 	 })
330 
331 static inline bool kvm_mwait_in_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
332 {
333 	return kvm->arch.mwait_in_guest;
334 }
335 
336 static inline bool kvm_hlt_in_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
337 {
338 	return kvm->arch.hlt_in_guest;
339 }
340 
341 static inline bool kvm_pause_in_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
342 {
343 	return kvm->arch.pause_in_guest;
344 }
345 
346 static inline bool kvm_cstate_in_guest(struct kvm *kvm)
347 {
348 	return kvm->arch.cstate_in_guest;
349 }
350 
351 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu *, current_vcpu);
352 
353 static inline void kvm_before_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
354 {
355 	__this_cpu_write(current_vcpu, vcpu);
356 }
357 
358 static inline void kvm_after_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
359 {
360 	__this_cpu_write(current_vcpu, NULL);
361 }
362 
363 
364 static inline bool kvm_pat_valid(u64 data)
365 {
366 	if (data & 0xF8F8F8F8F8F8F8F8ull)
367 		return false;
368 	/* 0, 1, 4, 5, 6, 7 are valid values.  */
369 	return (data | ((data & 0x0202020202020202ull) << 1)) == data;
370 }
371 
372 void kvm_load_guest_xsave_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
373 void kvm_load_host_xsave_state(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
374 
375 #endif
376