1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ 2 #ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H 3 #define __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H 4 5 #include <linux/nospec.h> 6 7 #include <asm/vmx.h> 8 9 #include "evmcs.h" 10 #include "vmcs.h" 11 #include "../x86.h" 12 13 void vmread_error(unsigned long field, bool fault); 14 __attribute__((regparm(0))) void vmread_error_trampoline(unsigned long field, 15 bool fault); 16 void vmwrite_error(unsigned long field, unsigned long value); 17 void vmclear_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr); 18 void vmptrld_error(struct vmcs *vmcs, u64 phys_addr); 19 void invvpid_error(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva); 20 void invept_error(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa); 21 22 static __always_inline void vmcs_check16(unsigned long field) 23 { 24 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000, 25 "16-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit field"); 26 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001, 27 "16-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field"); 28 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000, 29 "16-bit accessor invalid for 32-bit high field"); 30 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000, 31 "16-bit accessor invalid for natural width field"); 32 } 33 34 static __always_inline void vmcs_check32(unsigned long field) 35 { 36 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0, 37 "32-bit accessor invalid for 16-bit field"); 38 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000, 39 "32-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit field"); 40 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001, 41 "32-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field"); 42 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000, 43 "32-bit accessor invalid for natural width field"); 44 } 45 46 static __always_inline void vmcs_check64(unsigned long field) 47 { 48 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0, 49 "64-bit accessor invalid for 16-bit field"); 50 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001, 51 "64-bit accessor invalid for 64-bit high field"); 52 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000, 53 "64-bit accessor invalid for 32-bit field"); 54 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x6000, 55 "64-bit accessor invalid for natural width field"); 56 } 57 58 static __always_inline void vmcs_checkl(unsigned long field) 59 { 60 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0, 61 "Natural width accessor invalid for 16-bit field"); 62 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2000, 63 "Natural width accessor invalid for 64-bit field"); 64 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6001) == 0x2001, 65 "Natural width accessor invalid for 64-bit high field"); 66 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x4000, 67 "Natural width accessor invalid for 32-bit field"); 68 } 69 70 static __always_inline unsigned long __vmcs_readl(unsigned long field) 71 { 72 unsigned long value; 73 74 #ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT 75 76 asm_volatile_goto("1: vmread %[field], %[output]\n\t" 77 "jna %l[do_fail]\n\t" 78 79 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[do_exception]) 80 81 : [output] "=r" (value) 82 : [field] "r" (field) 83 : "cc" 84 : do_fail, do_exception); 85 86 return value; 87 88 do_fail: 89 WARN_ONCE(1, "kvm: vmread failed: field=%lx\n", field); 90 pr_warn_ratelimited("kvm: vmread failed: field=%lx\n", field); 91 return 0; 92 93 do_exception: 94 kvm_spurious_fault(); 95 return 0; 96 97 #else /* !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT */ 98 99 asm volatile("1: vmread %2, %1\n\t" 100 ".byte 0x3e\n\t" /* branch taken hint */ 101 "ja 3f\n\t" 102 103 /* 104 * VMREAD failed. Push '0' for @fault, push the failing 105 * @field, and bounce through the trampoline to preserve 106 * volatile registers. 107 */ 108 "xorl %k1, %k1\n\t" 109 "2:\n\t" 110 "push %1\n\t" 111 "push %2\n\t" 112 "call vmread_error_trampoline\n\t" 113 114 /* 115 * Unwind the stack. Note, the trampoline zeros out the 116 * memory for @fault so that the result is '0' on error. 117 */ 118 "pop %2\n\t" 119 "pop %1\n\t" 120 "3:\n\t" 121 122 /* VMREAD faulted. As above, except push '1' for @fault. */ 123 _ASM_EXTABLE_TYPE_REG(1b, 2b, EX_TYPE_ONE_REG, %1) 124 125 : ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT, "=&r"(value) : "r"(field) : "cc"); 126 return value; 127 128 #endif /* CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT */ 129 } 130 131 static __always_inline u16 vmcs_read16(unsigned long field) 132 { 133 vmcs_check16(field); 134 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) 135 return evmcs_read16(field); 136 return __vmcs_readl(field); 137 } 138 139 static __always_inline u32 vmcs_read32(unsigned long field) 140 { 141 vmcs_check32(field); 142 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) 143 return evmcs_read32(field); 144 return __vmcs_readl(field); 145 } 146 147 static __always_inline u64 vmcs_read64(unsigned long field) 148 { 149 vmcs_check64(field); 150 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) 151 return evmcs_read64(field); 152 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 153 return __vmcs_readl(field); 154 #else 155 return __vmcs_readl(field) | ((u64)__vmcs_readl(field+1) << 32); 156 #endif 157 } 158 159 static __always_inline unsigned long vmcs_readl(unsigned long field) 160 { 161 vmcs_checkl(field); 162 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) 163 return evmcs_read64(field); 164 return __vmcs_readl(field); 165 } 166 167 #define vmx_asm1(insn, op1, error_args...) \ 168 do { \ 169 asm_volatile_goto("1: " __stringify(insn) " %0\n\t" \ 170 ".byte 0x2e\n\t" /* branch not taken hint */ \ 171 "jna %l[error]\n\t" \ 172 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault]) \ 173 : : op1 : "cc" : error, fault); \ 174 return; \ 175 error: \ 176 instrumentation_begin(); \ 177 insn##_error(error_args); \ 178 instrumentation_end(); \ 179 return; \ 180 fault: \ 181 kvm_spurious_fault(); \ 182 } while (0) 183 184 #define vmx_asm2(insn, op1, op2, error_args...) \ 185 do { \ 186 asm_volatile_goto("1: " __stringify(insn) " %1, %0\n\t" \ 187 ".byte 0x2e\n\t" /* branch not taken hint */ \ 188 "jna %l[error]\n\t" \ 189 _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l[fault]) \ 190 : : op1, op2 : "cc" : error, fault); \ 191 return; \ 192 error: \ 193 instrumentation_begin(); \ 194 insn##_error(error_args); \ 195 instrumentation_end(); \ 196 return; \ 197 fault: \ 198 kvm_spurious_fault(); \ 199 } while (0) 200 201 static __always_inline void __vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value) 202 { 203 vmx_asm2(vmwrite, "r"(field), "rm"(value), field, value); 204 } 205 206 static __always_inline void vmcs_write16(unsigned long field, u16 value) 207 { 208 vmcs_check16(field); 209 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) 210 return evmcs_write16(field, value); 211 212 __vmcs_writel(field, value); 213 } 214 215 static __always_inline void vmcs_write32(unsigned long field, u32 value) 216 { 217 vmcs_check32(field); 218 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) 219 return evmcs_write32(field, value); 220 221 __vmcs_writel(field, value); 222 } 223 224 static __always_inline void vmcs_write64(unsigned long field, u64 value) 225 { 226 vmcs_check64(field); 227 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) 228 return evmcs_write64(field, value); 229 230 __vmcs_writel(field, value); 231 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_64 232 __vmcs_writel(field+1, value >> 32); 233 #endif 234 } 235 236 static __always_inline void vmcs_writel(unsigned long field, unsigned long value) 237 { 238 vmcs_checkl(field); 239 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) 240 return evmcs_write64(field, value); 241 242 __vmcs_writel(field, value); 243 } 244 245 static __always_inline void vmcs_clear_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask) 246 { 247 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x2000, 248 "vmcs_clear_bits does not support 64-bit fields"); 249 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) 250 return evmcs_write32(field, evmcs_read32(field) & ~mask); 251 252 __vmcs_writel(field, __vmcs_readl(field) & ~mask); 253 } 254 255 static __always_inline void vmcs_set_bits(unsigned long field, u32 mask) 256 { 257 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG(__builtin_constant_p(field) && ((field) & 0x6000) == 0x2000, 258 "vmcs_set_bits does not support 64-bit fields"); 259 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) 260 return evmcs_write32(field, evmcs_read32(field) | mask); 261 262 __vmcs_writel(field, __vmcs_readl(field) | mask); 263 } 264 265 static inline void vmcs_clear(struct vmcs *vmcs) 266 { 267 u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs); 268 269 vmx_asm1(vmclear, "m"(phys_addr), vmcs, phys_addr); 270 } 271 272 static inline void vmcs_load(struct vmcs *vmcs) 273 { 274 u64 phys_addr = __pa(vmcs); 275 276 if (static_branch_unlikely(&enable_evmcs)) 277 return evmcs_load(phys_addr); 278 279 vmx_asm1(vmptrld, "m"(phys_addr), vmcs, phys_addr); 280 } 281 282 static inline void __invvpid(unsigned long ext, u16 vpid, gva_t gva) 283 { 284 struct { 285 u64 vpid : 16; 286 u64 rsvd : 48; 287 u64 gva; 288 } operand = { vpid, 0, gva }; 289 290 vmx_asm2(invvpid, "r"(ext), "m"(operand), ext, vpid, gva); 291 } 292 293 static inline void __invept(unsigned long ext, u64 eptp, gpa_t gpa) 294 { 295 struct { 296 u64 eptp, gpa; 297 } operand = {eptp, gpa}; 298 299 vmx_asm2(invept, "r"(ext), "m"(operand), ext, eptp, gpa); 300 } 301 302 static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_single(int vpid) 303 { 304 if (vpid == 0) 305 return; 306 307 __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_SINGLE_CONTEXT, vpid, 0); 308 } 309 310 static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_global(void) 311 { 312 __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_ALL_CONTEXT, 0, 0); 313 } 314 315 static inline void vpid_sync_context(int vpid) 316 { 317 if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_single()) 318 vpid_sync_vcpu_single(vpid); 319 else if (vpid != 0) 320 vpid_sync_vcpu_global(); 321 } 322 323 static inline void vpid_sync_vcpu_addr(int vpid, gva_t addr) 324 { 325 if (vpid == 0) 326 return; 327 328 if (cpu_has_vmx_invvpid_individual_addr()) 329 __invvpid(VMX_VPID_EXTENT_INDIVIDUAL_ADDR, vpid, addr); 330 else 331 vpid_sync_context(vpid); 332 } 333 334 static inline void ept_sync_global(void) 335 { 336 __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_GLOBAL, 0, 0); 337 } 338 339 static inline void ept_sync_context(u64 eptp) 340 { 341 if (cpu_has_vmx_invept_context()) 342 __invept(VMX_EPT_EXTENT_CONTEXT, eptp, 0); 343 else 344 ept_sync_global(); 345 } 346 347 #endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_INSN_H */ 348