xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/nested.h (revision 4b33b5ff)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_NESTED_H
3 #define __KVM_X86_VMX_NESTED_H
4 
5 #include "kvm_cache_regs.h"
6 #include "vmcs12.h"
7 #include "vmx.h"
8 
9 /*
10  * Status returned by nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode():
11  */
12 enum nvmx_vmentry_status {
13 	NVMX_VMENTRY_SUCCESS,		/* Entered VMX non-root mode */
14 	NVMX_VMENTRY_VMFAIL,		/* Consistency check VMFail */
15 	NVMX_VMENTRY_VMEXIT,		/* Consistency check VMExit */
16 	NVMX_VMENTRY_KVM_INTERNAL_ERROR,/* KVM internal error */
17 };
18 
19 void vmx_leave_nested(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
20 void nested_vmx_setup_ctls_msrs(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 ept_caps);
21 void nested_vmx_hardware_unsetup(void);
22 __init int nested_vmx_hardware_setup(int (*exit_handlers[])(struct kvm_vcpu *));
23 void nested_vmx_set_vmcs_shadowing_bitmap(void);
24 void nested_vmx_free_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
25 enum nvmx_vmentry_status nested_vmx_enter_non_root_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
26 						     bool from_vmentry);
27 bool nested_vmx_reflect_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
28 void nested_vmx_vmexit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 vm_exit_reason,
29 		       u32 exit_intr_info, unsigned long exit_qualification);
30 void nested_sync_vmcs12_to_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
31 int vmx_set_vmx_msr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 msr_index, u64 data);
32 int vmx_get_vmx_msr(struct nested_vmx_msrs *msrs, u32 msr_index, u64 *pdata);
33 int get_vmx_mem_address(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long exit_qualification,
34 			u32 vmx_instruction_info, bool wr, int len, gva_t *ret);
35 void nested_vmx_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
36 			    bool vcpu_has_perf_global_ctrl);
37 void nested_mark_vmcs12_pages_dirty(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
38 bool nested_vmx_check_io_bitmaps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned int port,
39 				 int size);
40 
41 static inline struct vmcs12 *get_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
42 {
43 	return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.cached_vmcs12;
44 }
45 
46 static inline struct vmcs12 *get_shadow_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
47 {
48 	return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.cached_shadow_vmcs12;
49 }
50 
51 /*
52  * Note: the same condition is checked against the state provided by userspace
53  * in vmx_set_nested_state; if it is satisfied, the nested state must include
54  * the VMCS12.
55  */
56 static inline int vmx_has_valid_vmcs12(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
57 {
58 	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
59 
60 	/* 'hv_evmcs_vmptr' can also be EVMPTR_MAP_PENDING here */
61 	return vmx->nested.current_vmptr != -1ull ||
62 		vmx->nested.hv_evmcs_vmptr != EVMPTR_INVALID;
63 }
64 
65 static inline u16 nested_get_vpid02(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
66 {
67 	struct vcpu_vmx *vmx = to_vmx(vcpu);
68 
69 	return vmx->nested.vpid02 ? vmx->nested.vpid02 : vmx->vpid;
70 }
71 
72 static inline unsigned long nested_ept_get_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
73 {
74 	/* return the page table to be shadowed - in our case, EPT12 */
75 	return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->ept_pointer;
76 }
77 
78 static inline bool nested_ept_ad_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
79 {
80 	return nested_ept_get_eptp(vcpu) & VMX_EPTP_AD_ENABLE_BIT;
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * Return the cr0 value that a nested guest would read. This is a combination
85  * of the real cr0 used to run the guest (guest_cr0), and the bits shadowed by
86  * its hypervisor (cr0_read_shadow).
87  */
88 static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr0(struct vmcs12 *fields)
89 {
90 	return (fields->guest_cr0 & ~fields->cr0_guest_host_mask) |
91 		(fields->cr0_read_shadow & fields->cr0_guest_host_mask);
92 }
93 static inline unsigned long nested_read_cr4(struct vmcs12 *fields)
94 {
95 	return (fields->guest_cr4 & ~fields->cr4_guest_host_mask) |
96 		(fields->cr4_read_shadow & fields->cr4_guest_host_mask);
97 }
98 
99 static inline unsigned nested_cpu_vmx_misc_cr3_count(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
100 {
101 	return vmx_misc_cr3_count(to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low);
102 }
103 
104 /*
105  * Do the virtual VMX capability MSRs specify that L1 can use VMWRITE
106  * to modify any valid field of the VMCS, or are the VM-exit
107  * information fields read-only?
108  */
109 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmwrite_any_field(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
110 {
111 	return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low &
112 		MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS;
113 }
114 
115 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_zero_length_injection(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
116 {
117 	return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.misc_low & VMX_MISC_ZERO_LEN_INS;
118 }
119 
120 static inline bool nested_cpu_supports_monitor_trap_flag(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
121 {
122 	return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.procbased_ctls_high &
123 			CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG;
124 }
125 
126 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmx_shadow_vmcs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
127 {
128 	return to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &
129 		SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS;
130 }
131 
132 static inline bool nested_cpu_has(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit)
133 {
134 	return vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control & bit;
135 }
136 
137 static inline bool nested_cpu_has2(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12, u32 bit)
138 {
139 	return (vmcs12->cpu_based_vm_exec_control &
140 			CPU_BASED_ACTIVATE_SECONDARY_CONTROLS) &&
141 		(vmcs12->secondary_vm_exec_control & bit);
142 }
143 
144 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_preemption_timer(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
145 {
146 	return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
147 		PIN_BASED_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
148 }
149 
150 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
151 {
152 	return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_NMI_EXITING;
153 }
154 
155 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virtual_nmis(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
156 {
157 	return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_VIRTUAL_NMIS;
158 }
159 
160 static inline int nested_cpu_has_mtf(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
161 {
162 	return nested_cpu_has(vmcs12, CPU_BASED_MONITOR_TRAP_FLAG);
163 }
164 
165 static inline int nested_cpu_has_ept(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
166 {
167 	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_EPT);
168 }
169 
170 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_xsaves(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
171 {
172 	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES);
173 }
174 
175 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_pml(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
176 {
177 	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML);
178 }
179 
180 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_virt_x2apic_mode(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
181 {
182 	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUALIZE_X2APIC_MODE);
183 }
184 
185 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vpid(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
186 {
187 	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VPID);
188 }
189 
190 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_apic_reg_virt(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
191 {
192 	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_APIC_REGISTER_VIRT);
193 }
194 
195 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vid(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
196 {
197 	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_VIRTUAL_INTR_DELIVERY);
198 }
199 
200 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_posted_intr(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
201 {
202 	return vmcs12->pin_based_vm_exec_control & PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
203 }
204 
205 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
206 {
207 	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC);
208 }
209 
210 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_eptp_switching(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
211 {
212 	return nested_cpu_has_vmfunc(vmcs12) &&
213 		(vmcs12->vm_function_control &
214 		 VMX_VMFUNC_EPTP_SWITCHING);
215 }
216 
217 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_shadow_vmcs(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
218 {
219 	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS);
220 }
221 
222 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_save_preemption_timer(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
223 {
224 	return vmcs12->vm_exit_controls &
225 	    VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER;
226 }
227 
228 static inline bool nested_exit_on_nmi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
229 {
230 	return nested_cpu_has_nmi_exiting(get_vmcs12(vcpu));
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * In nested virtualization, check if L1 asked to exit on external interrupts.
235  * For most existing hypervisors, this will always return true.
236  */
237 static inline bool nested_exit_on_intr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
238 {
239 	return get_vmcs12(vcpu)->pin_based_vm_exec_control &
240 		PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK;
241 }
242 
243 static inline bool nested_cpu_has_encls_exit(struct vmcs12 *vmcs12)
244 {
245 	return nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_ENCLS_EXITING);
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * if fixed0[i] == 1: val[i] must be 1
250  * if fixed1[i] == 0: val[i] must be 0
251  */
252 static inline bool fixed_bits_valid(u64 val, u64 fixed0, u64 fixed1)
253 {
254 	return ((val & fixed1) | fixed0) == val;
255 }
256 
257 static inline bool nested_guest_cr0_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
258 {
259 	u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0;
260 	u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1;
261 	struct vmcs12 *vmcs12 = get_vmcs12(vcpu);
262 
263 	if (to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.secondary_ctls_high &
264 		SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST &&
265 	    nested_cpu_has2(vmcs12, SECONDARY_EXEC_UNRESTRICTED_GUEST))
266 		fixed0 &= ~(X86_CR0_PE | X86_CR0_PG);
267 
268 	return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1);
269 }
270 
271 static inline bool nested_host_cr0_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
272 {
273 	u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed0;
274 	u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr0_fixed1;
275 
276 	return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1);
277 }
278 
279 static inline bool nested_cr4_valid(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long val)
280 {
281 	u64 fixed0 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed0;
282 	u64 fixed1 = to_vmx(vcpu)->nested.msrs.cr4_fixed1;
283 
284 	return fixed_bits_valid(val, fixed0, fixed1);
285 }
286 
287 /* No difference in the restrictions on guest and host CR4 in VMX operation. */
288 #define nested_guest_cr4_valid	nested_cr4_valid
289 #define nested_host_cr4_valid	nested_cr4_valid
290 
291 extern struct kvm_x86_nested_ops vmx_nested_ops;
292 
293 #endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_NESTED_H */
294