xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c (revision b627b4ed)
1 /*
2  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
3  *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen SuSE Labs
4  *
5  *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
6  *  2000-06-20  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
7  *  2000-2002   x86-64 support by Andi Kleen
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/mm.h>
12 #include <linux/smp.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/signal.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/wait.h>
17 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
18 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
19 #include <linux/unistd.h>
20 #include <linux/stddef.h>
21 #include <linux/personality.h>
22 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/processor.h>
25 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
26 #include <asm/i387.h>
27 #include <asm/vdso.h>
28 
29 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
30 #include <asm/proto.h>
31 #include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
32 #include <asm/mce.h>
33 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
34 
35 #include <asm/syscall.h>
36 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
37 
38 #include <asm/sigframe.h>
39 
40 #define _BLOCKABLE (~(sigmask(SIGKILL) | sigmask(SIGSTOP)))
41 
42 #define __FIX_EFLAGS	(X86_EFLAGS_AC | X86_EFLAGS_OF | \
43 			 X86_EFLAGS_DF | X86_EFLAGS_TF | X86_EFLAGS_SF | \
44 			 X86_EFLAGS_ZF | X86_EFLAGS_AF | X86_EFLAGS_PF | \
45 			 X86_EFLAGS_CF)
46 
47 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
48 # define FIX_EFLAGS	(__FIX_EFLAGS | X86_EFLAGS_RF)
49 #else
50 # define FIX_EFLAGS	__FIX_EFLAGS
51 #endif
52 
53 #define COPY(x)			do {			\
54 	get_user_ex(regs->x, &sc->x);			\
55 } while (0)
56 
57 #define GET_SEG(seg)		({			\
58 	unsigned short tmp;				\
59 	get_user_ex(tmp, &sc->seg);			\
60 	tmp;						\
61 })
62 
63 #define COPY_SEG(seg)		do {			\
64 	regs->seg = GET_SEG(seg);			\
65 } while (0)
66 
67 #define COPY_SEG_CPL3(seg)	do {			\
68 	regs->seg = GET_SEG(seg) | 3;			\
69 } while (0)
70 
71 static int
72 restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs, struct sigcontext __user *sc,
73 		   unsigned long *pax)
74 {
75 	void __user *buf;
76 	unsigned int tmpflags;
77 	unsigned int err = 0;
78 
79 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
80 	current_thread_info()->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
81 
82 	get_user_try {
83 
84 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
85 		set_user_gs(regs, GET_SEG(gs));
86 		COPY_SEG(fs);
87 		COPY_SEG(es);
88 		COPY_SEG(ds);
89 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
90 
91 		COPY(di); COPY(si); COPY(bp); COPY(sp); COPY(bx);
92 		COPY(dx); COPY(cx); COPY(ip);
93 
94 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
95 		COPY(r8);
96 		COPY(r9);
97 		COPY(r10);
98 		COPY(r11);
99 		COPY(r12);
100 		COPY(r13);
101 		COPY(r14);
102 		COPY(r15);
103 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
104 
105 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
106 		COPY_SEG_CPL3(cs);
107 		COPY_SEG_CPL3(ss);
108 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
109 		/* Kernel saves and restores only the CS segment register on signals,
110 		 * which is the bare minimum needed to allow mixed 32/64-bit code.
111 		 * App's signal handler can save/restore other segments if needed. */
112 		COPY_SEG_CPL3(cs);
113 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
114 
115 		get_user_ex(tmpflags, &sc->flags);
116 		regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (tmpflags & FIX_EFLAGS);
117 		regs->orig_ax = -1;		/* disable syscall checks */
118 
119 		get_user_ex(buf, &sc->fpstate);
120 		err |= restore_i387_xstate(buf);
121 
122 		get_user_ex(*pax, &sc->ax);
123 	} get_user_catch(err);
124 
125 	return err;
126 }
127 
128 static int
129 setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, void __user *fpstate,
130 		 struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask)
131 {
132 	int err = 0;
133 
134 	put_user_try {
135 
136 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
137 		put_user_ex(get_user_gs(regs), (unsigned int __user *)&sc->gs);
138 		put_user_ex(regs->fs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->fs);
139 		put_user_ex(regs->es, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->es);
140 		put_user_ex(regs->ds, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ds);
141 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
142 
143 		put_user_ex(regs->di, &sc->di);
144 		put_user_ex(regs->si, &sc->si);
145 		put_user_ex(regs->bp, &sc->bp);
146 		put_user_ex(regs->sp, &sc->sp);
147 		put_user_ex(regs->bx, &sc->bx);
148 		put_user_ex(regs->dx, &sc->dx);
149 		put_user_ex(regs->cx, &sc->cx);
150 		put_user_ex(regs->ax, &sc->ax);
151 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
152 		put_user_ex(regs->r8, &sc->r8);
153 		put_user_ex(regs->r9, &sc->r9);
154 		put_user_ex(regs->r10, &sc->r10);
155 		put_user_ex(regs->r11, &sc->r11);
156 		put_user_ex(regs->r12, &sc->r12);
157 		put_user_ex(regs->r13, &sc->r13);
158 		put_user_ex(regs->r14, &sc->r14);
159 		put_user_ex(regs->r15, &sc->r15);
160 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
161 
162 		put_user_ex(current->thread.trap_no, &sc->trapno);
163 		put_user_ex(current->thread.error_code, &sc->err);
164 		put_user_ex(regs->ip, &sc->ip);
165 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
166 		put_user_ex(regs->cs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->cs);
167 		put_user_ex(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
168 		put_user_ex(regs->sp, &sc->sp_at_signal);
169 		put_user_ex(regs->ss, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ss);
170 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
171 		put_user_ex(regs->flags, &sc->flags);
172 		put_user_ex(regs->cs, &sc->cs);
173 		put_user_ex(0, &sc->gs);
174 		put_user_ex(0, &sc->fs);
175 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
176 
177 		put_user_ex(fpstate, &sc->fpstate);
178 
179 		/* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
180 		put_user_ex(mask, &sc->oldmask);
181 		put_user_ex(current->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2);
182 	} put_user_catch(err);
183 
184 	return err;
185 }
186 
187 /*
188  * Set up a signal frame.
189  */
190 
191 /*
192  * Determine which stack to use..
193  */
194 static unsigned long align_sigframe(unsigned long sp)
195 {
196 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
197 	/*
198 	 * Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
199 	 * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0.
200 	 */
201 	sp = ((sp + 4) & -16ul) - 4;
202 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
203 	sp = round_down(sp, 16) - 8;
204 #endif
205 	return sp;
206 }
207 
208 static inline void __user *
209 get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size,
210 	     void __user **fpstate)
211 {
212 	/* Default to using normal stack */
213 	unsigned long sp = regs->sp;
214 	int onsigstack = on_sig_stack(sp);
215 
216 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
217 	/* redzone */
218 	sp -= 128;
219 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
220 
221 	if (!onsigstack) {
222 		/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
223 		if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
224 			if (current->sas_ss_size)
225 				sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
226 		} else {
227 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
228 			/* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
229 			if ((regs->ss & 0xffff) != __USER_DS &&
230 				!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
231 					ka->sa.sa_restorer)
232 				sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
233 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	if (used_math()) {
238 		sp -= sig_xstate_size;
239 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
240 		sp = round_down(sp, 64);
241 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
242 		*fpstate = (void __user *)sp;
243 	}
244 
245 	sp = align_sigframe(sp - frame_size);
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
249 	 * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
250 	 */
251 	if (onsigstack && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp)))
252 		return (void __user *)-1L;
253 
254 	/* save i387 state */
255 	if (used_math() && save_i387_xstate(*fpstate) < 0)
256 		return (void __user *)-1L;
257 
258 	return (void __user *)sp;
259 }
260 
261 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
262 static const struct {
263 	u16 poplmovl;
264 	u32 val;
265 	u16 int80;
266 } __attribute__((packed)) retcode = {
267 	0xb858,		/* popl %eax; movl $..., %eax */
268 	__NR_sigreturn,
269 	0x80cd,		/* int $0x80 */
270 };
271 
272 static const struct {
273 	u8  movl;
274 	u32 val;
275 	u16 int80;
276 	u8  pad;
277 } __attribute__((packed)) rt_retcode = {
278 	0xb8,		/* movl $..., %eax */
279 	__NR_rt_sigreturn,
280 	0x80cd,		/* int $0x80 */
281 	0
282 };
283 
284 static int
285 __setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, sigset_t *set,
286 	      struct pt_regs *regs)
287 {
288 	struct sigframe __user *frame;
289 	void __user *restorer;
290 	int err = 0;
291 	void __user *fpstate = NULL;
292 
293 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
294 
295 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
296 		return -EFAULT;
297 
298 	if (__put_user(sig, &frame->sig))
299 		return -EFAULT;
300 
301 	if (setup_sigcontext(&frame->sc, fpstate, regs, set->sig[0]))
302 		return -EFAULT;
303 
304 	if (_NSIG_WORDS > 1) {
305 		if (__copy_to_user(&frame->extramask, &set->sig[1],
306 				   sizeof(frame->extramask)))
307 			return -EFAULT;
308 	}
309 
310 	if (current->mm->context.vdso)
311 		restorer = VDSO32_SYMBOL(current->mm->context.vdso, sigreturn);
312 	else
313 		restorer = &frame->retcode;
314 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
315 		restorer = ka->sa.sa_restorer;
316 
317 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  */
318 	err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * This is popl %eax ; movl $__NR_sigreturn, %eax ; int $0x80
322 	 *
323 	 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
324 	 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
325 	 * signal handler stack frames.
326 	 */
327 	err |= __put_user(*((u64 *)&retcode), (u64 *)frame->retcode);
328 
329 	if (err)
330 		return -EFAULT;
331 
332 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
333 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
334 	regs->ip = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler;
335 	regs->ax = (unsigned long)sig;
336 	regs->dx = 0;
337 	regs->cx = 0;
338 
339 	regs->ds = __USER_DS;
340 	regs->es = __USER_DS;
341 	regs->ss = __USER_DS;
342 	regs->cs = __USER_CS;
343 
344 	return 0;
345 }
346 
347 static int __setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
348 			    sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
349 {
350 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
351 	void __user *restorer;
352 	int err = 0;
353 	void __user *fpstate = NULL;
354 
355 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fpstate);
356 
357 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
358 		return -EFAULT;
359 
360 	put_user_try {
361 		put_user_ex(sig, &frame->sig);
362 		put_user_ex(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo);
363 		put_user_ex(&frame->uc, &frame->puc);
364 		err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info);
365 
366 		/* Create the ucontext.  */
367 		if (cpu_has_xsave)
368 			put_user_ex(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
369 		else
370 			put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
371 		put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
372 		put_user_ex(current->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
373 		put_user_ex(sas_ss_flags(regs->sp),
374 			    &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
375 		put_user_ex(current->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
376 		err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fpstate,
377 					regs, set->sig[0]);
378 		err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
379 
380 		/* Set up to return from userspace.  */
381 		restorer = VDSO32_SYMBOL(current->mm->context.vdso, rt_sigreturn);
382 		if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
383 			restorer = ka->sa.sa_restorer;
384 		put_user_ex(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
385 
386 		/*
387 		 * This is movl $__NR_rt_sigreturn, %ax ; int $0x80
388 		 *
389 		 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
390 		 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
391 		 * signal handler stack frames.
392 		 */
393 		put_user_ex(*((u64 *)&rt_retcode), (u64 *)frame->retcode);
394 	} put_user_catch(err);
395 
396 	if (err)
397 		return -EFAULT;
398 
399 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
400 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
401 	regs->ip = (unsigned long)ka->sa.sa_handler;
402 	regs->ax = (unsigned long)sig;
403 	regs->dx = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
404 	regs->cx = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;
405 
406 	regs->ds = __USER_DS;
407 	regs->es = __USER_DS;
408 	regs->ss = __USER_DS;
409 	regs->cs = __USER_CS;
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
414 static int __setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
415 			    sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
416 {
417 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
418 	void __user *fp = NULL;
419 	int err = 0;
420 	struct task_struct *me = current;
421 
422 	frame = get_sigframe(ka, regs, sizeof(struct rt_sigframe), &fp);
423 
424 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
425 		return -EFAULT;
426 
427 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
428 		if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, info))
429 			return -EFAULT;
430 	}
431 
432 	put_user_try {
433 		/* Create the ucontext.  */
434 		if (cpu_has_xsave)
435 			put_user_ex(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
436 		else
437 			put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags);
438 		put_user_ex(0, &frame->uc.uc_link);
439 		put_user_ex(me->sas_ss_sp, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_sp);
440 		put_user_ex(sas_ss_flags(regs->sp),
441 			    &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_flags);
442 		put_user_ex(me->sas_ss_size, &frame->uc.uc_stack.ss_size);
443 		err |= setup_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fp, regs, set->sig[0]);
444 		err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
445 
446 		/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
447 		   already in userspace.  */
448 		/* x86-64 should always use SA_RESTORER. */
449 		if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) {
450 			put_user_ex(ka->sa.sa_restorer, &frame->pretcode);
451 		} else {
452 			/* could use a vstub here */
453 			err |= -EFAULT;
454 		}
455 	} put_user_catch(err);
456 
457 	if (err)
458 		return -EFAULT;
459 
460 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
461 	regs->di = sig;
462 	/* In case the signal handler was declared without prototypes */
463 	regs->ax = 0;
464 
465 	/* This also works for non SA_SIGINFO handlers because they expect the
466 	   next argument after the signal number on the stack. */
467 	regs->si = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
468 	regs->dx = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;
469 	regs->ip = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_handler;
470 
471 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
472 
473 	/* Set up the CS register to run signal handlers in 64-bit mode,
474 	   even if the handler happens to be interrupting 32-bit code. */
475 	regs->cs = __USER_CS;
476 
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
480 
481 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
482 /*
483  * Atomically swap in the new signal mask, and wait for a signal.
484  */
485 asmlinkage int
486 sys_sigsuspend(int history0, int history1, old_sigset_t mask)
487 {
488 	mask &= _BLOCKABLE;
489 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
490 	current->saved_sigmask = current->blocked;
491 	siginitset(&current->blocked, mask);
492 	recalc_sigpending();
493 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
494 
495 	current->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE;
496 	schedule();
497 	set_restore_sigmask();
498 
499 	return -ERESTARTNOHAND;
500 }
501 
502 asmlinkage int
503 sys_sigaction(int sig, const struct old_sigaction __user *act,
504 	      struct old_sigaction __user *oact)
505 {
506 	struct k_sigaction new_ka, old_ka;
507 	int ret = 0;
508 
509 	if (act) {
510 		old_sigset_t mask;
511 
512 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, act, sizeof(*act)))
513 			return -EFAULT;
514 
515 		get_user_try {
516 			get_user_ex(new_ka.sa.sa_handler, &act->sa_handler);
517 			get_user_ex(new_ka.sa.sa_flags, &act->sa_flags);
518 			get_user_ex(mask, &act->sa_mask);
519 			get_user_ex(new_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &act->sa_restorer);
520 		} get_user_catch(ret);
521 
522 		if (ret)
523 			return -EFAULT;
524 		siginitset(&new_ka.sa.sa_mask, mask);
525 	}
526 
527 	ret = do_sigaction(sig, act ? &new_ka : NULL, oact ? &old_ka : NULL);
528 
529 	if (!ret && oact) {
530 		if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, oact, sizeof(*oact)))
531 			return -EFAULT;
532 
533 		put_user_try {
534 			put_user_ex(old_ka.sa.sa_handler, &oact->sa_handler);
535 			put_user_ex(old_ka.sa.sa_flags, &oact->sa_flags);
536 			put_user_ex(old_ka.sa.sa_mask.sig[0], &oact->sa_mask);
537 			put_user_ex(old_ka.sa.sa_restorer, &oact->sa_restorer);
538 		} put_user_catch(ret);
539 
540 		if (ret)
541 			return -EFAULT;
542 	}
543 
544 	return ret;
545 }
546 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
547 
548 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
549 int sys_sigaltstack(struct pt_regs *regs)
550 {
551 	const stack_t __user *uss = (const stack_t __user *)regs->bx;
552 	stack_t __user *uoss = (stack_t __user *)regs->cx;
553 
554 	return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, regs->sp);
555 }
556 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
557 asmlinkage long
558 sys_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *uss, stack_t __user *uoss,
559 		struct pt_regs *regs)
560 {
561 	return do_sigaltstack(uss, uoss, regs->sp);
562 }
563 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
564 
565 /*
566  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
567  */
568 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
569 unsigned long sys_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
570 {
571 	struct sigframe __user *frame;
572 	unsigned long ax;
573 	sigset_t set;
574 
575 	frame = (struct sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - 8);
576 
577 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
578 		goto badframe;
579 	if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask) || (_NSIG_WORDS > 1
580 		&& __copy_from_user(&set.sig[1], &frame->extramask,
581 				    sizeof(frame->extramask))))
582 		goto badframe;
583 
584 	sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
585 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
586 	current->blocked = set;
587 	recalc_sigpending();
588 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
589 
590 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc, &ax))
591 		goto badframe;
592 	return ax;
593 
594 badframe:
595 	signal_fault(regs, frame, "sigreturn");
596 
597 	return 0;
598 }
599 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
600 
601 long sys_rt_sigreturn(struct pt_regs *regs)
602 {
603 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
604 	unsigned long ax;
605 	sigset_t set;
606 
607 	frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - sizeof(long));
608 	if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, frame, sizeof(*frame)))
609 		goto badframe;
610 	if (__copy_from_user(&set, &frame->uc.uc_sigmask, sizeof(set)))
611 		goto badframe;
612 
613 	sigdelsetmask(&set, ~_BLOCKABLE);
614 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
615 	current->blocked = set;
616 	recalc_sigpending();
617 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
618 
619 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, &ax))
620 		goto badframe;
621 
622 	if (do_sigaltstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, NULL, regs->sp) == -EFAULT)
623 		goto badframe;
624 
625 	return ax;
626 
627 badframe:
628 	signal_fault(regs, frame, "rt_sigreturn");
629 	return 0;
630 }
631 
632 /*
633  * OK, we're invoking a handler:
634  */
635 static int signr_convert(int sig)
636 {
637 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
638 	struct thread_info *info = current_thread_info();
639 
640 	if (info->exec_domain && info->exec_domain->signal_invmap && sig < 32)
641 		return info->exec_domain->signal_invmap[sig];
642 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
643 	return sig;
644 }
645 
646 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
647 
648 #define is_ia32	1
649 #define ia32_setup_frame	__setup_frame
650 #define ia32_setup_rt_frame	__setup_rt_frame
651 
652 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
653 
654 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
655 #define is_ia32	test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32)
656 #else /* !CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
657 #define is_ia32	0
658 #endif /* CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */
659 
660 int ia32_setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
661 		sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs);
662 int ia32_setup_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka,
663 		sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs);
664 
665 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
666 
667 static int
668 setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct k_sigaction *ka, siginfo_t *info,
669 	       sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
670 {
671 	int usig = signr_convert(sig);
672 	int ret;
673 
674 	/* Set up the stack frame */
675 	if (is_ia32) {
676 		if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
677 			ret = ia32_setup_rt_frame(usig, ka, info, set, regs);
678 		else
679 			ret = ia32_setup_frame(usig, ka, set, regs);
680 	} else
681 		ret = __setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, set, regs);
682 
683 	if (ret) {
684 		force_sigsegv(sig, current);
685 		return -EFAULT;
686 	}
687 
688 	return ret;
689 }
690 
691 static int
692 handle_signal(unsigned long sig, siginfo_t *info, struct k_sigaction *ka,
693 	      sigset_t *oldset, struct pt_regs *regs)
694 {
695 	int ret;
696 
697 	/* Are we from a system call? */
698 	if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) >= 0) {
699 		/* If so, check system call restarting.. */
700 		switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) {
701 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
702 		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
703 			regs->ax = -EINTR;
704 			break;
705 
706 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
707 			if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
708 				regs->ax = -EINTR;
709 				break;
710 			}
711 		/* fallthrough */
712 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
713 			regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
714 			regs->ip -= 2;
715 			break;
716 		}
717 	}
718 
719 	/*
720 	 * If TF is set due to a debugger (TIF_FORCED_TF), clear the TF
721 	 * flag so that register information in the sigcontext is correct.
722 	 */
723 	if (unlikely(regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_TF) &&
724 	    likely(test_and_clear_thread_flag(TIF_FORCED_TF)))
725 		regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
726 
727 	ret = setup_rt_frame(sig, ka, info, oldset, regs);
728 
729 	if (ret)
730 		return ret;
731 
732 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
733 	/*
734 	 * This has nothing to do with segment registers,
735 	 * despite the name.  This magic affects uaccess.h
736 	 * macros' behavior.  Reset it to the normal setting.
737 	 */
738 	set_fs(USER_DS);
739 #endif
740 
741 	/*
742 	 * Clear the direction flag as per the ABI for function entry.
743 	 */
744 	regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_DF;
745 
746 	/*
747 	 * Clear TF when entering the signal handler, but
748 	 * notify any tracer that was single-stepping it.
749 	 * The tracer may want to single-step inside the
750 	 * handler too.
751 	 */
752 	regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF;
753 
754 	spin_lock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
755 	sigorsets(&current->blocked, &current->blocked, &ka->sa.sa_mask);
756 	if (!(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_NODEFER))
757 		sigaddset(&current->blocked, sig);
758 	recalc_sigpending();
759 	spin_unlock_irq(&current->sighand->siglock);
760 
761 	tracehook_signal_handler(sig, info, ka, regs,
762 				 test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP));
763 
764 	return 0;
765 }
766 
767 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
768 #define NR_restart_syscall	__NR_restart_syscall
769 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
770 #define NR_restart_syscall	\
771 	test_thread_flag(TIF_IA32) ? __NR_ia32_restart_syscall : __NR_restart_syscall
772 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
773 
774 /*
775  * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
776  * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
777  * mistake.
778  */
779 static void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
780 {
781 	struct k_sigaction ka;
782 	siginfo_t info;
783 	int signr;
784 	sigset_t *oldset;
785 
786 	/*
787 	 * We want the common case to go fast, which is why we may in certain
788 	 * cases get here from kernel mode. Just return without doing anything
789 	 * if so.
790 	 * X86_32: vm86 regs switched out by assembly code before reaching
791 	 * here, so testing against kernel CS suffices.
792 	 */
793 	if (!user_mode(regs))
794 		return;
795 
796 	if (current_thread_info()->status & TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK)
797 		oldset = &current->saved_sigmask;
798 	else
799 		oldset = &current->blocked;
800 
801 	signr = get_signal_to_deliver(&info, &ka, regs, NULL);
802 	if (signr > 0) {
803 		/*
804 		 * Re-enable any watchpoints before delivering the
805 		 * signal to user space. The processor register will
806 		 * have been cleared if the watchpoint triggered
807 		 * inside the kernel.
808 		 */
809 		if (current->thread.debugreg7)
810 			set_debugreg(current->thread.debugreg7, 7);
811 
812 		/* Whee! Actually deliver the signal.  */
813 		if (handle_signal(signr, &info, &ka, oldset, regs) == 0) {
814 			/*
815 			 * A signal was successfully delivered; the saved
816 			 * sigmask will have been stored in the signal frame,
817 			 * and will be restored by sigreturn, so we can simply
818 			 * clear the TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK flag.
819 			 */
820 			current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
821 		}
822 		return;
823 	}
824 
825 	/* Did we come from a system call? */
826 	if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) >= 0) {
827 		/* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
828 		switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) {
829 		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
830 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
831 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
832 			regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
833 			regs->ip -= 2;
834 			break;
835 
836 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
837 			regs->ax = NR_restart_syscall;
838 			regs->ip -= 2;
839 			break;
840 		}
841 	}
842 
843 	/*
844 	 * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
845 	 * back.
846 	 */
847 	if (current_thread_info()->status & TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK) {
848 		current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_RESTORE_SIGMASK;
849 		sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &current->saved_sigmask, NULL);
850 	}
851 }
852 
853 /*
854  * notification of userspace execution resumption
855  * - triggered by the TIF_WORK_MASK flags
856  */
857 void
858 do_notify_resume(struct pt_regs *regs, void *unused, __u32 thread_info_flags)
859 {
860 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_X86_MCE)
861 	/* notify userspace of pending MCEs */
862 	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_MCE_NOTIFY)
863 		mce_notify_user();
864 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 && CONFIG_X86_MCE */
865 
866 	/* deal with pending signal delivery */
867 	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_SIGPENDING)
868 		do_signal(regs);
869 
870 	if (thread_info_flags & _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME) {
871 		clear_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME);
872 		tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
873 	}
874 
875 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
876 	clear_thread_flag(TIF_IRET);
877 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
878 }
879 
880 void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where)
881 {
882 	struct task_struct *me = current;
883 
884 	if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) {
885 		printk("%s"
886 		       "%s[%d] bad frame in %s frame:%p ip:%lx sp:%lx orax:%lx",
887 		       task_pid_nr(current) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
888 		       me->comm, me->pid, where, frame,
889 		       regs->ip, regs->sp, regs->orig_ax);
890 		print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip);
891 		printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
892 	}
893 
894 	force_sig(SIGSEGV, me);
895 }
896