xref: /openbmc/linux/arch/x86/kernel/signal.c (revision b00d8f8f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
4  *  Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen SuSE Labs
5  *
6  *  1997-11-28  Modified for POSIX.1b signals by Richard Henderson
7  *  2000-06-20  Pentium III FXSR, SSE support by Gareth Hughes
8  *  2000-2002   x86-64 support by Andi Kleen
9  */
10 
11 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
12 
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
15 #include <linux/mm.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/wait.h>
20 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
21 #include <linux/unistd.h>
22 #include <linux/stddef.h>
23 #include <linux/personality.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/user-return-notifier.h>
26 #include <linux/uprobes.h>
27 #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
28 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
29 
30 #include <asm/processor.h>
31 #include <asm/ucontext.h>
32 #include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
33 #include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
34 #include <asm/vdso.h>
35 #include <asm/mce.h>
36 #include <asm/sighandling.h>
37 #include <asm/vm86.h>
38 
39 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
40 #include <asm/proto.h>
41 #include <asm/ia32_unistd.h>
42 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
43 
44 #include <asm/syscall.h>
45 #include <asm/syscalls.h>
46 
47 #include <asm/sigframe.h>
48 #include <asm/signal.h>
49 
50 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
51 /*
52  * If regs->ss will cause an IRET fault, change it.  Otherwise leave it
53  * alone.  Using this generally makes no sense unless
54  * user_64bit_mode(regs) would return true.
55  */
56 static void force_valid_ss(struct pt_regs *regs)
57 {
58 	u32 ar;
59 	asm volatile ("lar %[old_ss], %[ar]\n\t"
60 		      "jz 1f\n\t"		/* If invalid: */
61 		      "xorl %[ar], %[ar]\n\t"	/* set ar = 0 */
62 		      "1:"
63 		      : [ar] "=r" (ar)
64 		      : [old_ss] "rm" ((u16)regs->ss));
65 
66 	/*
67 	 * For a valid 64-bit user context, we need DPL 3, type
68 	 * read-write data or read-write exp-down data, and S and P
69 	 * set.  We can't use VERW because VERW doesn't check the
70 	 * P bit.
71 	 */
72 	ar &= AR_DPL_MASK | AR_S | AR_P | AR_TYPE_MASK;
73 	if (ar != (AR_DPL3 | AR_S | AR_P | AR_TYPE_RWDATA) &&
74 	    ar != (AR_DPL3 | AR_S | AR_P | AR_TYPE_RWDATA_EXPDOWN))
75 		regs->ss = __USER_DS;
76 }
77 # define CONTEXT_COPY_SIZE	offsetof(struct sigcontext, reserved1)
78 #else
79 # define CONTEXT_COPY_SIZE	sizeof(struct sigcontext)
80 #endif
81 
82 static int restore_sigcontext(struct pt_regs *regs,
83 			      struct sigcontext __user *usc,
84 			      unsigned long uc_flags)
85 {
86 	struct sigcontext sc;
87 
88 	/* Always make any pending restarted system calls return -EINTR */
89 	current->restart_block.fn = do_no_restart_syscall;
90 
91 	if (copy_from_user(&sc, usc, CONTEXT_COPY_SIZE))
92 		return -EFAULT;
93 
94 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
95 	set_user_gs(regs, sc.gs);
96 	regs->fs = sc.fs;
97 	regs->es = sc.es;
98 	regs->ds = sc.ds;
99 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
100 
101 	regs->bx = sc.bx;
102 	regs->cx = sc.cx;
103 	regs->dx = sc.dx;
104 	regs->si = sc.si;
105 	regs->di = sc.di;
106 	regs->bp = sc.bp;
107 	regs->ax = sc.ax;
108 	regs->sp = sc.sp;
109 	regs->ip = sc.ip;
110 
111 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
112 	regs->r8 = sc.r8;
113 	regs->r9 = sc.r9;
114 	regs->r10 = sc.r10;
115 	regs->r11 = sc.r11;
116 	regs->r12 = sc.r12;
117 	regs->r13 = sc.r13;
118 	regs->r14 = sc.r14;
119 	regs->r15 = sc.r15;
120 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
121 
122 	/* Get CS/SS and force CPL3 */
123 	regs->cs = sc.cs | 0x03;
124 	regs->ss = sc.ss | 0x03;
125 
126 	regs->flags = (regs->flags & ~FIX_EFLAGS) | (sc.flags & FIX_EFLAGS);
127 	/* disable syscall checks */
128 	regs->orig_ax = -1;
129 
130 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
131 	/*
132 	 * Fix up SS if needed for the benefit of old DOSEMU and
133 	 * CRIU.
134 	 */
135 	if (unlikely(!(uc_flags & UC_STRICT_RESTORE_SS) && user_64bit_mode(regs)))
136 		force_valid_ss(regs);
137 #endif
138 
139 	return fpu__restore_sig((void __user *)sc.fpstate,
140 			       IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32));
141 }
142 
143 static __always_inline int
144 __unsafe_setup_sigcontext(struct sigcontext __user *sc, void __user *fpstate,
145 		     struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long mask)
146 {
147 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
148 	unsafe_put_user(get_user_gs(regs),
149 				  (unsigned int __user *)&sc->gs, Efault);
150 	unsafe_put_user(regs->fs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->fs, Efault);
151 	unsafe_put_user(regs->es, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->es, Efault);
152 	unsafe_put_user(regs->ds, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ds, Efault);
153 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
154 
155 	unsafe_put_user(regs->di, &sc->di, Efault);
156 	unsafe_put_user(regs->si, &sc->si, Efault);
157 	unsafe_put_user(regs->bp, &sc->bp, Efault);
158 	unsafe_put_user(regs->sp, &sc->sp, Efault);
159 	unsafe_put_user(regs->bx, &sc->bx, Efault);
160 	unsafe_put_user(regs->dx, &sc->dx, Efault);
161 	unsafe_put_user(regs->cx, &sc->cx, Efault);
162 	unsafe_put_user(regs->ax, &sc->ax, Efault);
163 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
164 	unsafe_put_user(regs->r8, &sc->r8, Efault);
165 	unsafe_put_user(regs->r9, &sc->r9, Efault);
166 	unsafe_put_user(regs->r10, &sc->r10, Efault);
167 	unsafe_put_user(regs->r11, &sc->r11, Efault);
168 	unsafe_put_user(regs->r12, &sc->r12, Efault);
169 	unsafe_put_user(regs->r13, &sc->r13, Efault);
170 	unsafe_put_user(regs->r14, &sc->r14, Efault);
171 	unsafe_put_user(regs->r15, &sc->r15, Efault);
172 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
173 
174 	unsafe_put_user(current->thread.trap_nr, &sc->trapno, Efault);
175 	unsafe_put_user(current->thread.error_code, &sc->err, Efault);
176 	unsafe_put_user(regs->ip, &sc->ip, Efault);
177 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
178 	unsafe_put_user(regs->cs, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->cs, Efault);
179 	unsafe_put_user(regs->flags, &sc->flags, Efault);
180 	unsafe_put_user(regs->sp, &sc->sp_at_signal, Efault);
181 	unsafe_put_user(regs->ss, (unsigned int __user *)&sc->ss, Efault);
182 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
183 	unsafe_put_user(regs->flags, &sc->flags, Efault);
184 	unsafe_put_user(regs->cs, &sc->cs, Efault);
185 	unsafe_put_user(0, &sc->gs, Efault);
186 	unsafe_put_user(0, &sc->fs, Efault);
187 	unsafe_put_user(regs->ss, &sc->ss, Efault);
188 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
189 
190 	unsafe_put_user(fpstate, (unsigned long __user *)&sc->fpstate, Efault);
191 
192 	/* non-iBCS2 extensions.. */
193 	unsafe_put_user(mask, &sc->oldmask, Efault);
194 	unsafe_put_user(current->thread.cr2, &sc->cr2, Efault);
195 	return 0;
196 Efault:
197 	return -EFAULT;
198 }
199 
200 #define unsafe_put_sigcontext(sc, fp, regs, set, label)			\
201 do {									\
202 	if (__unsafe_setup_sigcontext(sc, fp, regs, set->sig[0]))	\
203 		goto label;						\
204 } while(0);
205 
206 /*
207  * Set up a signal frame.
208  */
209 
210 /*
211  * Determine which stack to use..
212  */
213 static unsigned long align_sigframe(unsigned long sp)
214 {
215 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
216 	/*
217 	 * Align the stack pointer according to the i386 ABI,
218 	 * i.e. so that on function entry ((sp + 4) & 15) == 0.
219 	 */
220 	sp = ((sp + 4) & -16ul) - 4;
221 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
222 	sp = round_down(sp, 16) - 8;
223 #endif
224 	return sp;
225 }
226 
227 static void __user *
228 get_sigframe(struct k_sigaction *ka, struct pt_regs *regs, size_t frame_size,
229 	     void __user **fpstate)
230 {
231 	/* Default to using normal stack */
232 	unsigned long math_size = 0;
233 	unsigned long sp = regs->sp;
234 	unsigned long buf_fx = 0;
235 	int onsigstack = on_sig_stack(sp);
236 	int ret;
237 
238 	/* redzone */
239 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_64))
240 		sp -= 128;
241 
242 	/* This is the X/Open sanctioned signal stack switching.  */
243 	if (ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_ONSTACK) {
244 		if (sas_ss_flags(sp) == 0)
245 			sp = current->sas_ss_sp + current->sas_ss_size;
246 	} else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) &&
247 		   !onsigstack &&
248 		   regs->ss != __USER_DS &&
249 		   !(ka->sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER) &&
250 		   ka->sa.sa_restorer) {
251 		/* This is the legacy signal stack switching. */
252 		sp = (unsigned long) ka->sa.sa_restorer;
253 	}
254 
255 	sp = fpu__alloc_mathframe(sp, IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32),
256 				  &buf_fx, &math_size);
257 	*fpstate = (void __user *)sp;
258 
259 	sp = align_sigframe(sp - frame_size);
260 
261 	/*
262 	 * If we are on the alternate signal stack and would overflow it, don't.
263 	 * Return an always-bogus address instead so we will die with SIGSEGV.
264 	 */
265 	if (onsigstack && !likely(on_sig_stack(sp)))
266 		return (void __user *)-1L;
267 
268 	/* save i387 and extended state */
269 	ret = copy_fpstate_to_sigframe(*fpstate, (void __user *)buf_fx, math_size);
270 	if (ret < 0)
271 		return (void __user *)-1L;
272 
273 	return (void __user *)sp;
274 }
275 
276 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
277 static const struct {
278 	u16 poplmovl;
279 	u32 val;
280 	u16 int80;
281 } __attribute__((packed)) retcode = {
282 	0xb858,		/* popl %eax; movl $..., %eax */
283 	__NR_sigreturn,
284 	0x80cd,		/* int $0x80 */
285 };
286 
287 static const struct {
288 	u8  movl;
289 	u32 val;
290 	u16 int80;
291 	u8  pad;
292 } __attribute__((packed)) rt_retcode = {
293 	0xb8,		/* movl $..., %eax */
294 	__NR_rt_sigreturn,
295 	0x80cd,		/* int $0x80 */
296 	0
297 };
298 
299 static int
300 __setup_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig, sigset_t *set,
301 	      struct pt_regs *regs)
302 {
303 	struct sigframe __user *frame;
304 	void __user *restorer;
305 	int err = 0;
306 	void __user *fp = NULL;
307 
308 	frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fp);
309 
310 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
311 		return -EFAULT;
312 
313 	if (__put_user(sig, &frame->sig))
314 		return -EFAULT;
315 
316 	if (!user_access_begin(&frame->sc, sizeof(struct sigcontext)))
317 		return -EFAULT;
318 	unsafe_put_sigcontext(&frame->sc, fp, regs, set, Efault);
319 	user_access_end();
320 
321 	if (__put_user(set->sig[1], &frame->extramask[0]))
322 		return -EFAULT;
323 
324 	if (current->mm->context.vdso)
325 		restorer = current->mm->context.vdso +
326 			vdso_image_32.sym___kernel_sigreturn;
327 	else
328 		restorer = &frame->retcode;
329 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
330 		restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
331 
332 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  */
333 	err |= __put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode);
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * This is popl %eax ; movl $__NR_sigreturn, %eax ; int $0x80
337 	 *
338 	 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
339 	 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
340 	 * signal handler stack frames.
341 	 */
342 	err |= __put_user(*((u64 *)&retcode), (u64 *)frame->retcode);
343 
344 	if (err)
345 		return -EFAULT;
346 
347 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
348 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
349 	regs->ip = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
350 	regs->ax = (unsigned long)sig;
351 	regs->dx = 0;
352 	regs->cx = 0;
353 
354 	regs->ds = __USER_DS;
355 	regs->es = __USER_DS;
356 	regs->ss = __USER_DS;
357 	regs->cs = __USER_CS;
358 
359 	return 0;
360 
361 Efault:
362 	user_access_end();
363 	return -EFAULT;
364 }
365 
366 static int __setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
367 			    sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
368 {
369 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
370 	void __user *restorer;
371 	int err = 0;
372 	void __user *fp = NULL;
373 
374 	frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fp);
375 
376 	if (!user_access_begin(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
377 		return -EFAULT;
378 
379 	unsafe_put_user(sig, &frame->sig, Efault);
380 	unsafe_put_user(&frame->info, &frame->pinfo, Efault);
381 	unsafe_put_user(&frame->uc, &frame->puc, Efault);
382 
383 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
384 	if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
385 		unsafe_put_user(UC_FP_XSTATE, &frame->uc.uc_flags, Efault);
386 	else
387 		unsafe_put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_flags, Efault);
388 	unsafe_put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link, Efault);
389 	unsafe_save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp, Efault);
390 
391 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  */
392 	restorer = current->mm->context.vdso +
393 		vdso_image_32.sym___kernel_rt_sigreturn;
394 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER)
395 		restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
396 	unsafe_put_user(restorer, &frame->pretcode, Efault);
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * This is movl $__NR_rt_sigreturn, %ax ; int $0x80
400 	 *
401 	 * WE DO NOT USE IT ANY MORE! It's only left here for historical
402 	 * reasons and because gdb uses it as a signature to notice
403 	 * signal handler stack frames.
404 	 */
405 	unsafe_put_user(*((u64 *)&rt_retcode), (u64 *)frame->retcode, Efault);
406 	unsafe_put_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fp, regs, set, Efault);
407 	user_access_end();
408 
409 	err |= copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info);
410 	err |= __copy_to_user(&frame->uc.uc_sigmask, set, sizeof(*set));
411 	if (err)
412 		return -EFAULT;
413 
414 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
415 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
416 	regs->ip = (unsigned long)ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
417 	regs->ax = (unsigned long)sig;
418 	regs->dx = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
419 	regs->cx = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;
420 
421 	regs->ds = __USER_DS;
422 	regs->es = __USER_DS;
423 	regs->ss = __USER_DS;
424 	regs->cs = __USER_CS;
425 
426 	return 0;
427 Efault:
428 	user_access_end();
429 	return -EFAULT;
430 }
431 #else /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
432 static unsigned long frame_uc_flags(struct pt_regs *regs)
433 {
434 	unsigned long flags;
435 
436 	if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
437 		flags = UC_FP_XSTATE | UC_SIGCONTEXT_SS;
438 	else
439 		flags = UC_SIGCONTEXT_SS;
440 
441 	if (likely(user_64bit_mode(regs)))
442 		flags |= UC_STRICT_RESTORE_SS;
443 
444 	return flags;
445 }
446 
447 static int __setup_rt_frame(int sig, struct ksignal *ksig,
448 			    sigset_t *set, struct pt_regs *regs)
449 {
450 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
451 	void __user *fp = NULL;
452 	unsigned long uc_flags;
453 	int err = 0;
454 
455 	/* x86-64 should always use SA_RESTORER. */
456 	if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER))
457 		return -EFAULT;
458 
459 	frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(struct rt_sigframe), &fp);
460 
461 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
462 		return -EFAULT;
463 
464 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
465 		if (copy_siginfo_to_user(&frame->info, &ksig->info))
466 			return -EFAULT;
467 	}
468 
469 	uc_flags = frame_uc_flags(regs);
470 	if (!user_access_begin(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
471 		return -EFAULT;
472 
473 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
474 	unsafe_put_user(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags, Efault);
475 	unsafe_put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link, Efault);
476 	unsafe_save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp, Efault);
477 
478 	/* Set up to return from userspace.  If provided, use a stub
479 	   already in userspace.  */
480 	unsafe_put_user(ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer, &frame->pretcode, Efault);
481 	unsafe_put_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fp, regs, set, Efault);
482 	user_access_end();
483 	err |= __put_user(set->sig[0], &frame->uc.uc_sigmask.sig[0]);
484 
485 	if (err)
486 		return -EFAULT;
487 
488 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
489 	regs->di = sig;
490 	/* In case the signal handler was declared without prototypes */
491 	regs->ax = 0;
492 
493 	/* This also works for non SA_SIGINFO handlers because they expect the
494 	   next argument after the signal number on the stack. */
495 	regs->si = (unsigned long)&frame->info;
496 	regs->dx = (unsigned long)&frame->uc;
497 	regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
498 
499 	regs->sp = (unsigned long)frame;
500 
501 	/*
502 	 * Set up the CS and SS registers to run signal handlers in
503 	 * 64-bit mode, even if the handler happens to be interrupting
504 	 * 32-bit or 16-bit code.
505 	 *
506 	 * SS is subtle.  In 64-bit mode, we don't need any particular
507 	 * SS descriptor, but we do need SS to be valid.  It's possible
508 	 * that the old SS is entirely bogus -- this can happen if the
509 	 * signal we're trying to deliver is #GP or #SS caused by a bad
510 	 * SS value.  We also have a compatbility issue here: DOSEMU
511 	 * relies on the contents of the SS register indicating the
512 	 * SS value at the time of the signal, even though that code in
513 	 * DOSEMU predates sigreturn's ability to restore SS.  (DOSEMU
514 	 * avoids relying on sigreturn to restore SS; instead it uses
515 	 * a trampoline.)  So we do our best: if the old SS was valid,
516 	 * we keep it.  Otherwise we replace it.
517 	 */
518 	regs->cs = __USER_CS;
519 
520 	if (unlikely(regs->ss != __USER_DS))
521 		force_valid_ss(regs);
522 
523 	return 0;
524 
525 Efault:
526 	user_access_end();
527 	return -EFAULT;
528 }
529 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
530 
531 static int x32_setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig,
532 			      compat_sigset_t *set,
533 			      struct pt_regs *regs)
534 {
535 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
536 	struct rt_sigframe_x32 __user *frame;
537 	unsigned long uc_flags;
538 	void __user *restorer;
539 	int err = 0;
540 	void __user *fp = NULL;
541 
542 	if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTORER))
543 		return -EFAULT;
544 
545 	frame = get_sigframe(&ksig->ka, regs, sizeof(*frame), &fp);
546 
547 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
548 		return -EFAULT;
549 
550 	if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO) {
551 		if (__copy_siginfo_to_user32(&frame->info, &ksig->info, true))
552 			return -EFAULT;
553 	}
554 
555 	uc_flags = frame_uc_flags(regs);
556 
557 	if (!user_access_begin(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
558 		return -EFAULT;
559 
560 	/* Create the ucontext.  */
561 	unsafe_put_user(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags, Efault);
562 	unsafe_put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc_link, Efault);
563 	unsafe_compat_save_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack, regs->sp, Efault);
564 	unsafe_put_user(0, &frame->uc.uc__pad0, Efault);
565 	restorer = ksig->ka.sa.sa_restorer;
566 	unsafe_put_user(restorer, (unsigned long __user *)&frame->pretcode, Efault);
567 	unsafe_put_sigcontext(&frame->uc.uc_mcontext, fp, regs, set, Efault);
568 	user_access_end();
569 	err |= __put_user(*(__u64 *)set, (__u64 __user *)&frame->uc.uc_sigmask);
570 
571 	if (err)
572 		return -EFAULT;
573 
574 	/* Set up registers for signal handler */
575 	regs->sp = (unsigned long) frame;
576 	regs->ip = (unsigned long) ksig->ka.sa.sa_handler;
577 
578 	/* We use the x32 calling convention here... */
579 	regs->di = ksig->sig;
580 	regs->si = (unsigned long) &frame->info;
581 	regs->dx = (unsigned long) &frame->uc;
582 
583 	loadsegment(ds, __USER_DS);
584 	loadsegment(es, __USER_DS);
585 
586 	regs->cs = __USER_CS;
587 	regs->ss = __USER_DS;
588 #endif	/* CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI */
589 
590 	return 0;
591 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
592 Efault:
593 	user_access_end();
594 	return -EFAULT;
595 #endif
596 }
597 
598 /*
599  * Do a signal return; undo the signal stack.
600  */
601 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
602 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(sigreturn)
603 {
604 	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
605 	struct sigframe __user *frame;
606 	sigset_t set;
607 
608 	frame = (struct sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - 8);
609 
610 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
611 		goto badframe;
612 	if (__get_user(set.sig[0], &frame->sc.oldmask) ||
613 	    __get_user(set.sig[1], &frame->extramask[0]))
614 		goto badframe;
615 
616 	set_current_blocked(&set);
617 
618 	/*
619 	 * x86_32 has no uc_flags bits relevant to restore_sigcontext.
620 	 * Save a few cycles by skipping the __get_user.
621 	 */
622 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->sc, 0))
623 		goto badframe;
624 	return regs->ax;
625 
626 badframe:
627 	signal_fault(regs, frame, "sigreturn");
628 
629 	return 0;
630 }
631 #endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
632 
633 SYSCALL_DEFINE0(rt_sigreturn)
634 {
635 	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
636 	struct rt_sigframe __user *frame;
637 	sigset_t set;
638 	unsigned long uc_flags;
639 
640 	frame = (struct rt_sigframe __user *)(regs->sp - sizeof(long));
641 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
642 		goto badframe;
643 	if (__get_user(*(__u64 *)&set, (__u64 __user *)&frame->uc.uc_sigmask))
644 		goto badframe;
645 	if (__get_user(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags))
646 		goto badframe;
647 
648 	set_current_blocked(&set);
649 
650 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, uc_flags))
651 		goto badframe;
652 
653 	if (restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
654 		goto badframe;
655 
656 	return regs->ax;
657 
658 badframe:
659 	signal_fault(regs, frame, "rt_sigreturn");
660 	return 0;
661 }
662 
663 static inline int is_ia32_compat_frame(struct ksignal *ksig)
664 {
665 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) &&
666 		ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_IA32_ABI;
667 }
668 
669 static inline int is_ia32_frame(struct ksignal *ksig)
670 {
671 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) || is_ia32_compat_frame(ksig);
672 }
673 
674 static inline int is_x32_frame(struct ksignal *ksig)
675 {
676 	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) &&
677 		ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_X32_ABI;
678 }
679 
680 static int
681 setup_rt_frame(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
682 {
683 	int usig = ksig->sig;
684 	sigset_t *set = sigmask_to_save();
685 	compat_sigset_t *cset = (compat_sigset_t *) set;
686 
687 	/* Perform fixup for the pre-signal frame. */
688 	rseq_signal_deliver(ksig, regs);
689 
690 	/* Set up the stack frame */
691 	if (is_ia32_frame(ksig)) {
692 		if (ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
693 			return ia32_setup_rt_frame(usig, ksig, cset, regs);
694 		else
695 			return ia32_setup_frame(usig, ksig, cset, regs);
696 	} else if (is_x32_frame(ksig)) {
697 		return x32_setup_rt_frame(ksig, cset, regs);
698 	} else {
699 		return __setup_rt_frame(ksig->sig, ksig, set, regs);
700 	}
701 }
702 
703 static void
704 handle_signal(struct ksignal *ksig, struct pt_regs *regs)
705 {
706 	bool stepping, failed;
707 	struct fpu *fpu = &current->thread.fpu;
708 
709 	if (v8086_mode(regs))
710 		save_v86_state((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, VM86_SIGNAL);
711 
712 	/* Are we from a system call? */
713 	if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) >= 0) {
714 		/* If so, check system call restarting.. */
715 		switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) {
716 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
717 		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
718 			regs->ax = -EINTR;
719 			break;
720 
721 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
722 			if (!(ksig->ka.sa.sa_flags & SA_RESTART)) {
723 				regs->ax = -EINTR;
724 				break;
725 			}
726 		/* fallthrough */
727 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
728 			regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
729 			regs->ip -= 2;
730 			break;
731 		}
732 	}
733 
734 	/*
735 	 * If TF is set due to a debugger (TIF_FORCED_TF), clear TF now
736 	 * so that register information in the sigcontext is correct and
737 	 * then notify the tracer before entering the signal handler.
738 	 */
739 	stepping = test_thread_flag(TIF_SINGLESTEP);
740 	if (stepping)
741 		user_disable_single_step(current);
742 
743 	failed = (setup_rt_frame(ksig, regs) < 0);
744 	if (!failed) {
745 		/*
746 		 * Clear the direction flag as per the ABI for function entry.
747 		 *
748 		 * Clear RF when entering the signal handler, because
749 		 * it might disable possible debug exception from the
750 		 * signal handler.
751 		 *
752 		 * Clear TF for the case when it wasn't set by debugger to
753 		 * avoid the recursive send_sigtrap() in SIGTRAP handler.
754 		 */
755 		regs->flags &= ~(X86_EFLAGS_DF|X86_EFLAGS_RF|X86_EFLAGS_TF);
756 		/*
757 		 * Ensure the signal handler starts with the new fpu state.
758 		 */
759 		fpu__clear(fpu);
760 	}
761 	signal_setup_done(failed, ksig, stepping);
762 }
763 
764 static inline unsigned long get_nr_restart_syscall(const struct pt_regs *regs)
765 {
766 	/*
767 	 * This function is fundamentally broken as currently
768 	 * implemented.
769 	 *
770 	 * The idea is that we want to trigger a call to the
771 	 * restart_block() syscall and that we want in_ia32_syscall(),
772 	 * in_x32_syscall(), etc. to match whatever they were in the
773 	 * syscall being restarted.  We assume that the syscall
774 	 * instruction at (regs->ip - 2) matches whatever syscall
775 	 * instruction we used to enter in the first place.
776 	 *
777 	 * The problem is that we can get here when ptrace pokes
778 	 * syscall-like values into regs even if we're not in a syscall
779 	 * at all.
780 	 *
781 	 * For now, we maintain historical behavior and guess based on
782 	 * stored state.  We could do better by saving the actual
783 	 * syscall arch in restart_block or (with caveats on x32) by
784 	 * checking if regs->ip points to 'int $0x80'.  The current
785 	 * behavior is incorrect if a tracer has a different bitness
786 	 * than the tracee.
787 	 */
788 #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
789 	if (current_thread_info()->status & (TS_COMPAT|TS_I386_REGS_POKED))
790 		return __NR_ia32_restart_syscall;
791 #endif
792 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
793 	return __NR_restart_syscall | (regs->orig_ax & __X32_SYSCALL_BIT);
794 #else
795 	return __NR_restart_syscall;
796 #endif
797 }
798 
799 /*
800  * Note that 'init' is a special process: it doesn't get signals it doesn't
801  * want to handle. Thus you cannot kill init even with a SIGKILL even by
802  * mistake.
803  */
804 void do_signal(struct pt_regs *regs)
805 {
806 	struct ksignal ksig;
807 
808 	if (get_signal(&ksig)) {
809 		/* Whee! Actually deliver the signal.  */
810 		handle_signal(&ksig, regs);
811 		return;
812 	}
813 
814 	/* Did we come from a system call? */
815 	if (syscall_get_nr(current, regs) >= 0) {
816 		/* Restart the system call - no handlers present */
817 		switch (syscall_get_error(current, regs)) {
818 		case -ERESTARTNOHAND:
819 		case -ERESTARTSYS:
820 		case -ERESTARTNOINTR:
821 			regs->ax = regs->orig_ax;
822 			regs->ip -= 2;
823 			break;
824 
825 		case -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK:
826 			regs->ax = get_nr_restart_syscall(regs);
827 			regs->ip -= 2;
828 			break;
829 		}
830 	}
831 
832 	/*
833 	 * If there's no signal to deliver, we just put the saved sigmask
834 	 * back.
835 	 */
836 	restore_saved_sigmask();
837 }
838 
839 void signal_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, void __user *frame, char *where)
840 {
841 	struct task_struct *me = current;
842 
843 	if (show_unhandled_signals && printk_ratelimit()) {
844 		printk("%s"
845 		       "%s[%d] bad frame in %s frame:%p ip:%lx sp:%lx orax:%lx",
846 		       task_pid_nr(current) > 1 ? KERN_INFO : KERN_EMERG,
847 		       me->comm, me->pid, where, frame,
848 		       regs->ip, regs->sp, regs->orig_ax);
849 		print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", regs->ip);
850 		pr_cont("\n");
851 	}
852 
853 	force_sig(SIGSEGV);
854 }
855 
856 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
857 asmlinkage long sys32_x32_rt_sigreturn(void)
858 {
859 	struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
860 	struct rt_sigframe_x32 __user *frame;
861 	sigset_t set;
862 	unsigned long uc_flags;
863 
864 	frame = (struct rt_sigframe_x32 __user *)(regs->sp - 8);
865 
866 	if (!access_ok(frame, sizeof(*frame)))
867 		goto badframe;
868 	if (__get_user(set.sig[0], (__u64 __user *)&frame->uc.uc_sigmask))
869 		goto badframe;
870 	if (__get_user(uc_flags, &frame->uc.uc_flags))
871 		goto badframe;
872 
873 	set_current_blocked(&set);
874 
875 	if (restore_sigcontext(regs, &frame->uc.uc_mcontext, uc_flags))
876 		goto badframe;
877 
878 	if (compat_restore_altstack(&frame->uc.uc_stack))
879 		goto badframe;
880 
881 	return regs->ax;
882 
883 badframe:
884 	signal_fault(regs, frame, "x32 rt_sigreturn");
885 	return 0;
886 }
887 #endif
888