1 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt 2 3 #include <linux/module.h> 4 #include <linux/reboot.h> 5 #include <linux/init.h> 6 #include <linux/pm.h> 7 #include <linux/efi.h> 8 #include <linux/dmi.h> 9 #include <linux/sched.h> 10 #include <linux/tboot.h> 11 #include <linux/delay.h> 12 #include <acpi/reboot.h> 13 #include <asm/io.h> 14 #include <asm/apic.h> 15 #include <asm/desc.h> 16 #include <asm/hpet.h> 17 #include <asm/pgtable.h> 18 #include <asm/proto.h> 19 #include <asm/reboot_fixups.h> 20 #include <asm/reboot.h> 21 #include <asm/pci_x86.h> 22 #include <asm/virtext.h> 23 #include <asm/cpu.h> 24 #include <asm/nmi.h> 25 #include <asm/smp.h> 26 27 #include <linux/ctype.h> 28 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> 29 #include <asm/realmode.h> 30 #include <asm/x86_init.h> 31 32 /* 33 * Power off function, if any 34 */ 35 void (*pm_power_off)(void); 36 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off); 37 38 static const struct desc_ptr no_idt = {}; 39 40 /* 41 * This is set if we need to go through the 'emergency' path. 42 * When machine_emergency_restart() is called, we may be on 43 * an inconsistent state and won't be able to do a clean cleanup 44 */ 45 static int reboot_emergency; 46 47 /* This is set by the PCI code if either type 1 or type 2 PCI is detected */ 48 bool port_cf9_safe = false; 49 50 /* 51 * Reboot options and system auto-detection code provided by 52 * Dell Inc. so their systems "just work". :-) 53 */ 54 55 /* 56 * Some machines require the "reboot=b" or "reboot=k" commandline options, 57 * this quirk makes that automatic. 58 */ 59 static int __init set_bios_reboot(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 60 { 61 if (reboot_type != BOOT_BIOS) { 62 reboot_type = BOOT_BIOS; 63 pr_info("%s series board detected. Selecting %s-method for reboots.\n", 64 d->ident, "BIOS"); 65 } 66 return 0; 67 } 68 69 void __noreturn machine_real_restart(unsigned int type) 70 { 71 local_irq_disable(); 72 73 /* 74 * Write zero to CMOS register number 0x0f, which the BIOS POST 75 * routine will recognize as telling it to do a proper reboot. (Well 76 * that's what this book in front of me says -- it may only apply to 77 * the Phoenix BIOS though, it's not clear). At the same time, 78 * disable NMIs by setting the top bit in the CMOS address register, 79 * as we're about to do peculiar things to the CPU. I'm not sure if 80 * `outb_p' is needed instead of just `outb'. Use it to be on the 81 * safe side. (Yes, CMOS_WRITE does outb_p's. - Paul G.) 82 */ 83 spin_lock(&rtc_lock); 84 CMOS_WRITE(0x00, 0x8f); 85 spin_unlock(&rtc_lock); 86 87 /* 88 * Switch back to the initial page table. 89 */ 90 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 91 load_cr3(initial_page_table); 92 #else 93 write_cr3(real_mode_header->trampoline_pgd); 94 #endif 95 96 /* Jump to the identity-mapped low memory code */ 97 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 98 asm volatile("jmpl *%0" : : 99 "rm" (real_mode_header->machine_real_restart_asm), 100 "a" (type)); 101 #else 102 asm volatile("ljmpl *%0" : : 103 "m" (real_mode_header->machine_real_restart_asm), 104 "D" (type)); 105 #endif 106 unreachable(); 107 } 108 #ifdef CONFIG_APM_MODULE 109 EXPORT_SYMBOL(machine_real_restart); 110 #endif 111 112 /* 113 * Some Apple MacBook and MacBookPro's needs reboot=p to be able to reboot 114 */ 115 static int __init set_pci_reboot(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 116 { 117 if (reboot_type != BOOT_CF9) { 118 reboot_type = BOOT_CF9; 119 pr_info("%s series board detected. Selecting %s-method for reboots.\n", 120 d->ident, "PCI"); 121 } 122 return 0; 123 } 124 125 static int __init set_kbd_reboot(const struct dmi_system_id *d) 126 { 127 if (reboot_type != BOOT_KBD) { 128 reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; 129 pr_info("%s series board detected. Selecting %s-method for reboot.\n", 130 d->ident, "KBD"); 131 } 132 return 0; 133 } 134 135 /* 136 * This is a single dmi_table handling all reboot quirks. 137 */ 138 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata reboot_dmi_table[] = { 139 140 /* Acer */ 141 { /* Handle reboot issue on Acer Aspire one */ 142 .callback = set_kbd_reboot, 143 .ident = "Acer Aspire One A110", 144 .matches = { 145 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"), 146 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "AOA110"), 147 }, 148 }, 149 150 /* Apple */ 151 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Apple MacBook5 */ 152 .callback = set_pci_reboot, 153 .ident = "Apple MacBook5", 154 .matches = { 155 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."), 156 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBook5"), 157 }, 158 }, 159 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Apple MacBookPro5 */ 160 .callback = set_pci_reboot, 161 .ident = "Apple MacBookPro5", 162 .matches = { 163 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."), 164 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro5"), 165 }, 166 }, 167 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Apple Macmini3,1 */ 168 .callback = set_pci_reboot, 169 .ident = "Apple Macmini3,1", 170 .matches = { 171 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."), 172 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Macmini3,1"), 173 }, 174 }, 175 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the iMac9,1. */ 176 .callback = set_pci_reboot, 177 .ident = "Apple iMac9,1", 178 .matches = { 179 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Apple Inc."), 180 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "iMac9,1"), 181 }, 182 }, 183 184 /* ASUS */ 185 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on ASUS P4S800 */ 186 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 187 .ident = "ASUS P4S800", 188 .matches = { 189 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer INC."), 190 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "P4S800"), 191 }, 192 }, 193 194 /* Dell */ 195 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell DXP061 */ 196 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 197 .ident = "Dell DXP061", 198 .matches = { 199 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 200 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Dell DXP061"), 201 }, 202 }, 203 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell E520's */ 204 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 205 .ident = "Dell E520", 206 .matches = { 207 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 208 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Dell DM061"), 209 }, 210 }, 211 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the Latitude E5410. */ 212 .callback = set_pci_reboot, 213 .ident = "Dell Latitude E5410", 214 .matches = { 215 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 216 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E5410"), 217 }, 218 }, 219 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the Latitude E5420. */ 220 .callback = set_pci_reboot, 221 .ident = "Dell Latitude E5420", 222 .matches = { 223 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 224 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E5420"), 225 }, 226 }, 227 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the Latitude E6320. */ 228 .callback = set_pci_reboot, 229 .ident = "Dell Latitude E6320", 230 .matches = { 231 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 232 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E6320"), 233 }, 234 }, 235 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the Latitude E6420. */ 236 .callback = set_pci_reboot, 237 .ident = "Dell Latitude E6420", 238 .matches = { 239 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 240 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude E6420"), 241 }, 242 }, 243 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 330 with 0KP561 */ 244 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 245 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 330", 246 .matches = { 247 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 248 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 330"), 249 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0KP561"), 250 }, 251 }, 252 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 360 with 0T656F */ 253 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 254 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 360", 255 .matches = { 256 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 257 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 360"), 258 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0T656F"), 259 }, 260 }, 261 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 745's SFF */ 262 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 263 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 745", 264 .matches = { 265 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 266 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 745"), 267 }, 268 }, 269 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 745's DFF */ 270 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 271 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 745", 272 .matches = { 273 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 274 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 745"), 275 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0MM599"), 276 }, 277 }, 278 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell Optiplex 745 with 0KW626 */ 279 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 280 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 745", 281 .matches = { 282 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 283 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 745"), 284 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0KW626"), 285 }, 286 }, 287 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell OptiPlex 760 with 0G919G */ 288 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 289 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 760", 290 .matches = { 291 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 292 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 760"), 293 DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "0G919G"), 294 }, 295 }, 296 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the OptiPlex 990. */ 297 .callback = set_pci_reboot, 298 .ident = "Dell OptiPlex 990", 299 .matches = { 300 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 301 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "OptiPlex 990"), 302 }, 303 }, 304 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 300's */ 305 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 306 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 300", 307 .matches = { 308 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 309 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 300/"), 310 }, 311 }, 312 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 1300's */ 313 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 314 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 1300", 315 .matches = { 316 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 317 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 1300/"), 318 }, 319 }, 320 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell 2400's */ 321 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 322 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge 2400", 323 .matches = { 324 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), 325 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PowerEdge 2400"), 326 }, 327 }, 328 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the Dell PowerEdge C6100. */ 329 .callback = set_pci_reboot, 330 .ident = "Dell PowerEdge C6100", 331 .matches = { 332 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"), 333 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "C6100"), 334 }, 335 }, 336 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on the Precision M6600. */ 337 .callback = set_pci_reboot, 338 .ident = "Dell Precision M6600", 339 .matches = { 340 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 341 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Precision M6600"), 342 }, 343 }, 344 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell T5400's */ 345 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 346 .ident = "Dell Precision T5400", 347 .matches = { 348 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 349 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Precision WorkStation T5400"), 350 }, 351 }, 352 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell T7400's */ 353 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 354 .ident = "Dell Precision T7400", 355 .matches = { 356 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 357 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Precision WorkStation T7400"), 358 }, 359 }, 360 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Dell XPS710 */ 361 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 362 .ident = "Dell XPS710", 363 .matches = { 364 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."), 365 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Dell XPS710"), 366 }, 367 }, 368 369 /* Hewlett-Packard */ 370 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on HP laptops */ 371 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 372 .ident = "HP Compaq Laptop", 373 .matches = { 374 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"), 375 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Compaq"), 376 }, 377 }, 378 379 /* Sony */ 380 { /* Handle problems with rebooting on Sony VGN-Z540N */ 381 .callback = set_bios_reboot, 382 .ident = "Sony VGN-Z540N", 383 .matches = { 384 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Sony Corporation"), 385 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "VGN-Z540N"), 386 }, 387 }, 388 389 { } 390 }; 391 392 static int __init reboot_init(void) 393 { 394 /* 395 * Only do the DMI check if reboot_type hasn't been overridden 396 * on the command line 397 */ 398 if (reboot_default) 399 dmi_check_system(reboot_dmi_table); 400 return 0; 401 } 402 core_initcall(reboot_init); 403 404 static inline void kb_wait(void) 405 { 406 int i; 407 408 for (i = 0; i < 0x10000; i++) { 409 if ((inb(0x64) & 0x02) == 0) 410 break; 411 udelay(2); 412 } 413 } 414 415 static void vmxoff_nmi(int cpu, struct pt_regs *regs) 416 { 417 cpu_emergency_vmxoff(); 418 } 419 420 /* Use NMIs as IPIs to tell all CPUs to disable virtualization */ 421 static void emergency_vmx_disable_all(void) 422 { 423 /* Just make sure we won't change CPUs while doing this */ 424 local_irq_disable(); 425 426 /* 427 * We need to disable VMX on all CPUs before rebooting, otherwise 428 * we risk hanging up the machine, because the CPU ignore INIT 429 * signals when VMX is enabled. 430 * 431 * We can't take any locks and we may be on an inconsistent 432 * state, so we use NMIs as IPIs to tell the other CPUs to disable 433 * VMX and halt. 434 * 435 * For safety, we will avoid running the nmi_shootdown_cpus() 436 * stuff unnecessarily, but we don't have a way to check 437 * if other CPUs have VMX enabled. So we will call it only if the 438 * CPU we are running on has VMX enabled. 439 * 440 * We will miss cases where VMX is not enabled on all CPUs. This 441 * shouldn't do much harm because KVM always enable VMX on all 442 * CPUs anyway. But we can miss it on the small window where KVM 443 * is still enabling VMX. 444 */ 445 if (cpu_has_vmx() && cpu_vmx_enabled()) { 446 /* Disable VMX on this CPU. */ 447 cpu_vmxoff(); 448 449 /* Halt and disable VMX on the other CPUs */ 450 nmi_shootdown_cpus(vmxoff_nmi); 451 452 } 453 } 454 455 456 void __attribute__((weak)) mach_reboot_fixups(void) 457 { 458 } 459 460 /* 461 * Windows compatible x86 hardware expects the following on reboot: 462 * 463 * 1) If the FADT has the ACPI reboot register flag set, try it 464 * 2) If still alive, write to the keyboard controller 465 * 3) If still alive, write to the ACPI reboot register again 466 * 4) If still alive, write to the keyboard controller again 467 * 5) If still alive, call the EFI runtime service to reboot 468 * 6) If still alive, write to the PCI IO port 0xCF9 to reboot 469 * 7) If still alive, inform BIOS to do a proper reboot 470 * 471 * If the machine is still alive at this stage, it gives up. We default to 472 * following the same pattern, except that if we're still alive after (7) we'll 473 * try to force a triple fault and then cycle between hitting the keyboard 474 * controller and doing that 475 */ 476 static void native_machine_emergency_restart(void) 477 { 478 int i; 479 int attempt = 0; 480 int orig_reboot_type = reboot_type; 481 unsigned short mode; 482 483 if (reboot_emergency) 484 emergency_vmx_disable_all(); 485 486 tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_REBOOT); 487 488 /* Tell the BIOS if we want cold or warm reboot */ 489 mode = reboot_mode == REBOOT_WARM ? 0x1234 : 0; 490 *((unsigned short *)__va(0x472)) = mode; 491 492 for (;;) { 493 /* Could also try the reset bit in the Hammer NB */ 494 switch (reboot_type) { 495 case BOOT_KBD: 496 mach_reboot_fixups(); /* For board specific fixups */ 497 498 for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) { 499 kb_wait(); 500 udelay(50); 501 outb(0xfe, 0x64); /* Pulse reset low */ 502 udelay(50); 503 } 504 if (attempt == 0 && orig_reboot_type == BOOT_ACPI) { 505 attempt = 1; 506 reboot_type = BOOT_ACPI; 507 } else { 508 reboot_type = BOOT_EFI; 509 } 510 break; 511 512 case BOOT_TRIPLE: 513 load_idt(&no_idt); 514 __asm__ __volatile__("int3"); 515 516 /* We're probably dead after this, but... */ 517 reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; 518 break; 519 520 case BOOT_BIOS: 521 machine_real_restart(MRR_BIOS); 522 523 /* We're probably dead after this, but... */ 524 reboot_type = BOOT_TRIPLE; 525 break; 526 527 case BOOT_ACPI: 528 acpi_reboot(); 529 reboot_type = BOOT_KBD; 530 break; 531 532 case BOOT_EFI: 533 if (efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES)) 534 efi.reset_system(reboot_mode == REBOOT_WARM ? 535 EFI_RESET_WARM : 536 EFI_RESET_COLD, 537 EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL); 538 reboot_type = BOOT_CF9_COND; 539 break; 540 541 case BOOT_CF9: 542 port_cf9_safe = true; 543 /* Fall through */ 544 545 case BOOT_CF9_COND: 546 if (port_cf9_safe) { 547 u8 reboot_code = reboot_mode == REBOOT_WARM ? 548 0x06 : 0x0E; 549 u8 cf9 = inb(0xcf9) & ~reboot_code; 550 outb(cf9|2, 0xcf9); /* Request hard reset */ 551 udelay(50); 552 /* Actually do the reset */ 553 outb(cf9|reboot_code, 0xcf9); 554 udelay(50); 555 } 556 reboot_type = BOOT_BIOS; 557 break; 558 } 559 } 560 } 561 562 void native_machine_shutdown(void) 563 { 564 /* Stop the cpus and apics */ 565 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC 566 /* 567 * Disabling IO APIC before local APIC is a workaround for 568 * erratum AVR31 in "Intel Atom Processor C2000 Product Family 569 * Specification Update". In this situation, interrupts that target 570 * a Logical Processor whose Local APIC is either in the process of 571 * being hardware disabled or software disabled are neither delivered 572 * nor discarded. When this erratum occurs, the processor may hang. 573 * 574 * Even without the erratum, it still makes sense to quiet IO APIC 575 * before disabling Local APIC. 576 */ 577 disable_IO_APIC(); 578 #endif 579 580 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP 581 /* 582 * Stop all of the others. Also disable the local irq to 583 * not receive the per-cpu timer interrupt which may trigger 584 * scheduler's load balance. 585 */ 586 local_irq_disable(); 587 stop_other_cpus(); 588 #endif 589 590 lapic_shutdown(); 591 592 #ifdef CONFIG_HPET_TIMER 593 hpet_disable(); 594 #endif 595 596 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 597 x86_platform.iommu_shutdown(); 598 #endif 599 } 600 601 static void __machine_emergency_restart(int emergency) 602 { 603 reboot_emergency = emergency; 604 machine_ops.emergency_restart(); 605 } 606 607 static void native_machine_restart(char *__unused) 608 { 609 pr_notice("machine restart\n"); 610 611 if (!reboot_force) 612 machine_shutdown(); 613 __machine_emergency_restart(0); 614 } 615 616 static void native_machine_halt(void) 617 { 618 /* Stop other cpus and apics */ 619 machine_shutdown(); 620 621 tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_HALT); 622 623 stop_this_cpu(NULL); 624 } 625 626 static void native_machine_power_off(void) 627 { 628 if (pm_power_off) { 629 if (!reboot_force) 630 machine_shutdown(); 631 pm_power_off(); 632 } 633 /* A fallback in case there is no PM info available */ 634 tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_HALT); 635 } 636 637 struct machine_ops machine_ops = { 638 .power_off = native_machine_power_off, 639 .shutdown = native_machine_shutdown, 640 .emergency_restart = native_machine_emergency_restart, 641 .restart = native_machine_restart, 642 .halt = native_machine_halt, 643 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC 644 .crash_shutdown = native_machine_crash_shutdown, 645 #endif 646 }; 647 648 void machine_power_off(void) 649 { 650 machine_ops.power_off(); 651 } 652 653 void machine_shutdown(void) 654 { 655 machine_ops.shutdown(); 656 } 657 658 void machine_emergency_restart(void) 659 { 660 __machine_emergency_restart(1); 661 } 662 663 void machine_restart(char *cmd) 664 { 665 machine_ops.restart(cmd); 666 } 667 668 void machine_halt(void) 669 { 670 machine_ops.halt(); 671 } 672 673 #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC 674 void machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs) 675 { 676 machine_ops.crash_shutdown(regs); 677 } 678 #endif 679 680 681 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) 682 683 /* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */ 684 static int crashing_cpu; 685 static nmi_shootdown_cb shootdown_callback; 686 687 static atomic_t waiting_for_crash_ipi; 688 689 static int crash_nmi_callback(unsigned int val, struct pt_regs *regs) 690 { 691 int cpu; 692 693 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); 694 695 /* 696 * Don't do anything if this handler is invoked on crashing cpu. 697 * Otherwise, system will completely hang. Crashing cpu can get 698 * an NMI if system was initially booted with nmi_watchdog parameter. 699 */ 700 if (cpu == crashing_cpu) 701 return NMI_HANDLED; 702 local_irq_disable(); 703 704 shootdown_callback(cpu, regs); 705 706 atomic_dec(&waiting_for_crash_ipi); 707 /* Assume hlt works */ 708 halt(); 709 for (;;) 710 cpu_relax(); 711 712 return NMI_HANDLED; 713 } 714 715 static void smp_send_nmi_allbutself(void) 716 { 717 apic->send_IPI_allbutself(NMI_VECTOR); 718 } 719 720 /* 721 * Halt all other CPUs, calling the specified function on each of them 722 * 723 * This function can be used to halt all other CPUs on crash 724 * or emergency reboot time. The function passed as parameter 725 * will be called inside a NMI handler on all CPUs. 726 */ 727 void nmi_shootdown_cpus(nmi_shootdown_cb callback) 728 { 729 unsigned long msecs; 730 local_irq_disable(); 731 732 /* Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in NMI callback. */ 733 crashing_cpu = safe_smp_processor_id(); 734 735 shootdown_callback = callback; 736 737 atomic_set(&waiting_for_crash_ipi, num_online_cpus() - 1); 738 /* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */ 739 if (register_nmi_handler(NMI_LOCAL, crash_nmi_callback, 740 NMI_FLAG_FIRST, "crash")) 741 return; /* Return what? */ 742 /* 743 * Ensure the new callback function is set before sending 744 * out the NMI 745 */ 746 wmb(); 747 748 smp_send_nmi_allbutself(); 749 750 msecs = 1000; /* Wait at most a second for the other cpus to stop */ 751 while ((atomic_read(&waiting_for_crash_ipi) > 0) && msecs) { 752 mdelay(1); 753 msecs--; 754 } 755 756 /* Leave the nmi callback set */ 757 } 758 #else /* !CONFIG_SMP */ 759 void nmi_shootdown_cpus(nmi_shootdown_cb callback) 760 { 761 /* No other CPUs to shoot down */ 762 } 763 #endif 764